EP1700274B1 - Einrichtung zum personalisieren und verteilen von nicht-kontakt-smart-tickets - Google Patents

Einrichtung zum personalisieren und verteilen von nicht-kontakt-smart-tickets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1700274B1
EP1700274B1 EP04817604A EP04817604A EP1700274B1 EP 1700274 B1 EP1700274 B1 EP 1700274B1 EP 04817604 A EP04817604 A EP 04817604A EP 04817604 A EP04817604 A EP 04817604A EP 1700274 B1 EP1700274 B1 EP 1700274B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ticket
tickets
antenna
suction cup
cassette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP04817604A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1700274A1 (de
Inventor
Guy Mausy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ASK SA
Original Assignee
ASK SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASK SA filed Critical ASK SA
Publication of EP1700274A1 publication Critical patent/EP1700274A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1700274B1 publication Critical patent/EP1700274B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/08—Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
    • B65H3/0808—Suction grippers
    • B65H3/085—Suction grippers separating from the bottom of pile
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H7/00—Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles
    • B65H7/02—Controlling article feeding, separating, pile-advancing, or associated apparatus, to take account of incorrect feeding, absence of articles, or presence of faulty articles by feelers or detectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B1/00—Machines for printing and issuing tickets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B3/00—Machines for issuing preprinted tickets
    • G07B3/04—Machines for issuing preprinted tickets from a stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
    • B65H2301/5111—Printing; Marking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/40—Identification
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/12—Surface aspects
    • B65H2701/124—Patterns, marks, printed information
    • B65H2701/1244—RFID [Radio Frequency Identification Data] transponder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1936—Tickets or coupons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic dispensing device to the disposable ticket unit and relates in particular to a device for personalization and distribution of contactless smart tickets.
  • Disposable ticket dispensing machines such as paper tickets, generally store the tickets in the form of rolls or accordion batteries known as folding screens. According to these two storage modes, the tickets are tied together in strips. This system has the advantage of providing continuous distribution but occupies a lot of space. A guillotine cuts the ticket on demand just before its distribution. Unfortunately, this type of dispensing machine is not entirely suitable for contactless smart disposable tickets known as "contactless tickets". Indeed, the production yield of contactless tickets is less important than that of single disposable tickets given their technology requiring much more precision. However, the mode of storing tickets in continuous tape does not allow the removal of bad tickets during production and therefore all bad tickets, about 5% of the lot, are kept.
  • each ticket being checked before it is sent to the customer and each bad ticket being directed to a waste storage location the large proportion of bad tickets increases the average time for issuing a ticket to the customer.
  • the storage of continuous band tickets and the large proportion of bad tickets requires a large volume of the dispensing machine.
  • polyester cards or tickets are stored individually in piles and are unstacked as and when dispensed.
  • To pop up the cards there are several systems. A first system is described in the document EP0008119 and uses a suction tube. Other systems proceed by pushing the card through a blade that presses on the thickness of the card. Other systems proceed by bending and pinching the card using the rigid and elastic properties of the card.
  • unit unstacking means are not suitable for disposable paperless contactless paper tickets. Indeed, this type of ticket has very specific physical characteristics compared to single disposable tickets. Its surface is not flat but has an elevation at the chip. In addition, unlike the plastic card ticket does not have sufficient elasticity to allow him to return to a configuration exactly the same when releasing the pressure exerted on the ticket. Finally, such a ticket can be curled along its two longitudinal axes. he there is also a distribution device adapted to contactless chip tickets described in the document EP 0 428 233 . This document describes a unitary ticket dispensing device comprising means for controlling the reliability of the tickets, means for personalizing the tickets and a ticket storage location in the form of a vertical stack. The document does not describe a distribution device provided with means for controlling the reliability of the tickets at the time of unstacking.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an automatic and compact contactless chip ticket dispensing device.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a unit device for the distribution of contactless smart paper tickets capable of programming and marking each ticket in order to personalize it according to the request.
  • the object of the invention is therefore a device as defined by claim 1.
  • the dispensing machine is composed of at least one removable cassette 10 containing about 500 contactless chip tickets 12 stacked and vertically compressed by a mass 14.
  • the contactless chip tickets comprise an antenna and a module or a chip connected to the antenna.
  • the stack of tickets rests on two edges or bosses 16 of the cassette 10. Between the bosses 16, an opening with flap allows the passage of tickets.
  • the dispensing machine comprises a carriage consisting of a movable arm 31 in vertical translation on which is fixed a A table, not shown in the figure, on which is engraved an antenna comprises in its center an opening adapted for the passage of the suction cup 20.
  • Two parallel smooth belts 40 supported and each driven by two pulleys 42, themselves driven by a motor, are arranged parallel to the edges of the table so as to surround the table.
  • the antenna 24 is disposed at the periphery of the table so as to surround the opening located at its center. According to a variant, the antenna is fixed to the movable arm 31 and the opening in the table allows the passage of the suction cup 20 and the antenna 24.
  • the antenna 24 is connected to at least one microprocessor not shown on figures and provided with a memory.
  • the two belts constitute means of training tickets and are arranged under the stack of tickets and parallel to the ticket plan.
  • Two rollers 44 press on the recess of the parallel belts 40 just next to the pulleys 42.
  • the arm 31 is set in motion by an up / down mechanism consisting mainly of a plate 32, a column 33 fixed to the plate , a motor assembly 36, a crankshaft 35 and a connecting rod 34.
  • the arm 31 is guided in vertical translation by the column 33 and set in motion thanks to the motor, crankshaft and connecting rod assembly.
  • the suction cup 20 moves in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the tickets so that its gripping plane is in the plane of the tickets.
  • the suction cup 20 moves along the axis perpendicular to the ticket passing through the center of the ticket or passing through the center of gravity of the ticket.
  • the suction cup 20 is of the discharge suction type and is provided with means for controlling its depression, such as, for example, a valve 26 held closed by a spring 28.
  • each ticket is depiled one by one at the request of the customer who formulates his order through a communicating interface with the micro-processor of the dispensing machine.
  • the suction cup 20 and the arm 31 are set in motion and when the suction cup comes into contact with the first ticket 13, it compresses while allowing the air to escape on the sides of the suction cup since it can not evacuate through the internal valve 26 which is closed.
  • the crankshaft 35 passes the top dead center and the motor 36 continues its rotation, the sucker tends to decompress and therefore goes into depression, which causes the ticket 13 down.
  • the ticket 13 first retained by the bosses 16 of the cassette is deformed, as shown in FIG.
  • the belts 40 are parallel and located around the table 30 so as to be supported.
  • the table 30 has a recess 39 in which the ticket comes to rest when it is driven by the suction cup 20.
  • the recess 39 makes it possible to absorb the flatness defects of the tickets and to guarantee that they will always rest on the belts 40.
  • the ticket 13 once released from the suction cup then rests on the two parallel belts 40. The operation of taking the ticket 12 of the stack 10 and bringing it to the drive means is unstacking the ticket.
  • the ticket then undergoes a first control by the antenna 24, located around the suction cup 20 to determine if the ticket communicates or not with an external antenna and thus determine the reliability of the ticket. Control is possible thanks to a communication protocol programmed in the microprocessor, which manages communication and data exchange between the disposable contactless chip ticket and the antenna. If the ticket communicates, the microprocessor transmits a message to the motor driving the pulleys which then rotate in a direction intended to rotate the belts 40 in a movement that drives the ticket in a printer 50. The free rollers 44 press on the belts 40 to stamp the ticket and guarantee its training. The printer in turn drives the ticket and marks it with graphic information to customize or number it. The speed differential between the belts and the printer if it exists, is absorbed by the slip of the ticket on the smooth belts. Ticket printing is performed by a standard thermal printer.
  • the ticket is printed, it is delivered by the printer on the belts 40.
  • the ticket is then recontrolled by the antenna and then electronically programmed by the antenna which receives its instructions from the microprocessor so as to complete its customization.
  • digital data is transmitted by the antenna 24 and the ticket antenna to the ticket chip through the communication protocol.
  • the digital data transmitted are adapted to the nature of the use of the ticket and possibly at the request of the user via the communicating interface connected to the microprocessor. For example, it may be a certain amount of time units for a parking ticket that determines its validity period.
  • the control and programming times are very short, of the order of a few tenths of a second.
  • the antenna then transmits to the microprocessor a control message to the motor for driving the pulleys which then rotate in a direction rotating the belts 40 in a movement causing the ticket to the dispensing outlet located the opposite side to the printer as shown on the figure 7 .
  • the antenna transmits the information to the microprocessor so that the printer ejects the ticket to a tray where all Rejected tickets are automatically stored and located after the printer.
  • the plate 32 is guided in translation by two axes 37 through a mechanism not shown in the figure for one embodiment with two tickets cassettes.
  • This non-limiting feature of the invention makes it possible to move the carriage horizontally and to position it in front of another cassette when the first cassette is empty or when it is unavailable.
  • the ticket dispensing machine is provided with two cassettes and two identical carriages as described above, each carriage being stationary and intended to extract the tickets from one of the two cassettes.
  • the cassettes are secured and reusable. They are reloaded in a secure workshop. When they are closed, they are armed to allow only one entry into the ticket dispensing machine.
  • a seal ensures the non-opening of the cassette during its cycle of use outside the secure workshop.
  • the cassettes are locked making it difficult to extract tickets without visible deterioration.
  • the cassette unlocks and its flap opens allowing the distribution of tickets.
  • its flapper locks again but is disarmed, preventing its reopening and therefore its reintroduction into the ticket dispensing machine. In this way, it is not possible to reintroduce an empty cassette, half full or removed for unavailability.
  • the ticket dispensing machine uses all the tickets of the first cassette and when it is empty the distribution automatically switches to the second cassette.
  • a light signal informs the maintenance agent of the state of the cassettes, in service, empty, or in default.
  • the method of distribution of contactless smart tickets and its associated device according to the invention have the advantage of being able to adapt to the various customer interface systems existing on the market. Indeed, the communication protocol programmed in the microprocessor is able to communicate via a computer, a network or a modem or even autonomously.
  • the ticket dispensing machine according to the invention has the advantage of being of reduced size, of the order of 400 mm ⁇ 200 mm ⁇ 150 mm. Thus, it can easily integrate with simple disposable ticket dispensing machines without major modifications thereof or be placed on a desk.
  • the invention can be adapted to tickets of different shapes and materials, with chips of different sizes without having to be modified.
  • the invention can be applied in particular to tickets of the "tag” type and / or "RFID” (Radio Frequency Identification) tickets.
  • tickets already used can be reintroduced into the cassette to be reprogrammed and redistributed, even if they are creased or if they include creases.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Personalisierung und zur automatischen und einzelnen Ausgabe von Papiertickets mit kontaktlosem Chip, die mit Einrichtungen, um die Zuverlässigkeit der Tickets zu prüfen, und mit Einrichtungen zur Personalisierung der Tickets versehen sind, und die einen Lagerungsplatz der Tickets in Form eines senkrechten Stapels enthält;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Sauggreifer (20) enthält, der mit Einrichtungen versehen ist, um seinen Unterdruck zu prüfen und mit einem beweglichen Arm (31) in senkrechter Translationsbewegung fest verbunden ist, wobei der Sauggreifer es ermöglicht, ein Ticket (13) vom Stapel zu nehmen und aus dem Lagerungsplatz herauszuführen, um es anzutreiben, bis es auf einer Antriebsvorrichtung liegt, und mit einer Außenantenne (24) versehen ist, die auf einen Tisch eingraviert ist, auf dem das Ticket in Auflage kommt, wenn es vom Sauggreifer (20) angetrieben wird, wobei der Tisch in seiner Mitte eine Öffnung aufweist, die für den Durchgang des Sauggreifers (20) geeignet ist, wobei die Antenne am Umfang des Tischs angeordnet ist, um die Öffnung zu umgeben, wobei die Antenne geeignet ist, um die Zuverlässigkeit des Tickets ein erstes Mal bei der Entnahme vom Stapel zu prüfen.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Einrichtungen zur Personalisierung des Tickets (13) unter anderem einen Thermodrucker (50) enthalten, um personalisierte graphische Informationen auf das Ticket zu drucken.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der die Antriebseinrichtung das Ticket entweder zum Drucker oder zu einem Lagerbehälter der zurückgewiesenen Tickets oder zu einem Ausgabeausgang lenkt.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, bei der das Ticket auf den Antriebseinrichtungen liegt, um geprüft und elektronisch programmiert zu werden.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei der die außerhalb des Tickets befindliche Antenne (24) mit einem mit einem Speicher versehenen Mikroprozessor verbunden ist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, bei der das Ticket elektronisch programmiert und seine Personalisierung durch einen äußeren Benutzer über eine mit dem Mikroprozessor verbundene Kommunikationsschnittstelle fertiggestellt wird, die die Daten an den Chip des Tickets über die Antenne (24) und die Antenne des Tickets mit Hilfe eines im Mikroprozessor programmierten Kommunikationsprotokolls überträgt.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, bei der, wenn die Antenne (24) ein Ticket erfasst, das nicht kommuniziert, das Ticket automatisch zu dem Lagerbehälter gelenkt wird, in dem alle zurückgewiesenen Tickets gelagert werden.
  8. Ausgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, bei der der Lagerungsplatz aus mindestens einer entfernbaren Kassette (10) besteht.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, bei der der Arm (31) mit Hilfe einer Einheit aus Motor (36), Kurbelwelle (35) und Schubstange (34) in Translationsbewegung versetzt wird.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, bei der der Sauggreifer (20) mit Einrichtungen versehen ist, um seinen Unterdruck zu steuern, wie vorzugsweise ein Ventil (26), das von einer Feder (28) geschlossen gehalten wird.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, bei der die Kassette (10) mit einer Klappe versehen ist, die geschlossen und verriegelt bleibt, wenn die Kassette aus der Ausgabemaschine entnommen wird.
EP04817604A 2003-12-29 2004-12-28 Einrichtung zum personalisieren und verteilen von nicht-kontakt-smart-tickets Not-in-force EP1700274B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0315535A FR2864670B1 (fr) 2003-12-29 2003-12-29 Procede de distribution et de personnalisation de tickets a puce sans contact et dispositif associe
PCT/FR2004/003392 WO2005069229A1 (fr) 2003-12-29 2004-12-28 Dispositif de personnalisation et de distribution de tickets a puce sans contact

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1700274A1 EP1700274A1 (de) 2006-09-13
EP1700274B1 true EP1700274B1 (de) 2011-05-25

Family

ID=34639679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04817604A Not-in-force EP1700274B1 (de) 2003-12-29 2004-12-28 Einrichtung zum personalisieren und verteilen von nicht-kontakt-smart-tickets

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US7025259B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1700274B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4571151B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20060124661A (de)
CN (1) CN1902662B (de)
AT (1) ATE511164T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2004313501A1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0418238A (de)
CA (1) CA2551671A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2864670B1 (de)
HK (1) HK1103834A1 (de)
IL (1) IL176319A (de)
RU (1) RU2378699C2 (de)
TW (1) TW200521890A (de)
WO (1) WO2005069229A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200605182B (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1902662B (zh) 2010-05-26
IL176319A (en) 2010-12-30
FR2864670B1 (fr) 2007-04-27
US20050139654A1 (en) 2005-06-30
IL176319A0 (en) 2006-10-05
TW200521890A (en) 2005-07-01
EP1700274A1 (de) 2006-09-13
KR20060124661A (ko) 2006-12-05
JP4571151B2 (ja) 2010-10-27
ATE511164T1 (de) 2011-06-15
FR2864670A1 (fr) 2005-07-01
HK1103834A1 (en) 2007-12-28
WO2005069229A1 (fr) 2005-07-28
RU2006127449A (ru) 2008-02-10
ZA200605182B (en) 2007-10-31
JP2007517300A (ja) 2007-06-28
BRPI0418238A (pt) 2007-04-17
CA2551671A1 (fr) 2005-07-28
RU2378699C2 (ru) 2010-01-10
CN1902662A (zh) 2007-01-24
AU2004313501A1 (en) 2005-07-28
US7025259B2 (en) 2006-04-11

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