EP1699019A2 - Système de contrôle d'accès - Google Patents

Système de contrôle d'accès Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1699019A2
EP1699019A2 EP06004327A EP06004327A EP1699019A2 EP 1699019 A2 EP1699019 A2 EP 1699019A2 EP 06004327 A EP06004327 A EP 06004327A EP 06004327 A EP06004327 A EP 06004327A EP 1699019 A2 EP1699019 A2 EP 1699019A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control system
access control
data
client
access
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP06004327A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1699019A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter Zehetner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EVVA Sicherheitsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
EVVA Sicherheitsysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EVVA Sicherheitsysteme GmbH filed Critical EVVA Sicherheitsysteme GmbH
Publication of EP1699019A2 publication Critical patent/EP1699019A2/fr
Publication of EP1699019A3 publication Critical patent/EP1699019A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/21—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass having a variable access code
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
    • G07C2009/00841—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed by a portable device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00857—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed
    • G07C2009/0088—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed centrally
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/08—With time considerations, e.g. temporary activation, valid time window or time limitations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an access control system. Such systems are used, for example, the control and the operation of staircase entrances.
  • BG locks are installed or installed in the intercom panel or in their immediate vicinity.
  • These locks and keys which are the same for all accesses, are used, for example, to provide mail carriers of the post office but also other groups of people with easy-to-access access to the stairwells and the mailboxes, which are usually located within the stairwell.
  • the BG locks usually have at the back of an electrical contact on which is triggered by turning the key and the electric door opener is actuated, which is part of the intercom system of the house.
  • the BG locks and the associated keys are of relatively simple design and are not subject to patent protection.
  • One problem is that BG keys are not only owned by authorized mail carriers, but also owned by many other unwanted people, including criminals, who can gain unauthorized access to the homes.
  • the authorized persons are not just postal workers, but can also be used by other groups of people, such as B. artisans, chimney sweep, etc be.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide an access control system in which the access and the keys and locks are better controlled.
  • the locking of keys for individual objects or object groups should be possible.
  • the access for the object groups should be managed by the owners or administrators of the objects themselves, but nevertheless overarching blockages of groups of people such as postal service providers, chimney sweepers, energy suppliers, fire brigade etc. must be possible. But even with the cross-system lock authorizations restrictions should be possible, so z. For example, a postman only holds a key for his rayon, regardless of which owners are behind the house to be locked.
  • the access control system should be independent of the other locking system for the residents. These should continue to close the central house access via the central mechanical locking system or via the central lock in the Hausportal. With all these desired advantages but should be avoided that the locks must be connected online via a data network with a central computer.
  • the access control system has at least one database central server DB-ZS, at least one central server client ZS-CL connected to it with at least one client read-writer CL-LS, at least one mobile ldent medium M-EM and at least one object read writer O-LS Connection with a object lock on.
  • each object lock that is, each door
  • the M-IM preferably has a microchip with corresponding storage and billing modules.
  • the M-IM does not have its own battery, but is approaching or in contact with the O-LS read of this.
  • the data transmission is possible in both directions, namely from the O-LS to the M-IM and vice versa. This means that information from the O-LS can be stored in the M-IM and, in return, information from the M-IM can be transferred to the O-LS.
  • An online connection of the object read-write devices is not required.
  • DB-ZS database server
  • At least one central server client ZS-CL is attached to the database central server.
  • the DB-ZS and ZS-CL can be a single computer.
  • the system according to the invention will be useful only for a larger area of application, so that several central server clients are connected via corresponding data lines to a database central server.
  • Other clients may be, for example, property managers, housing cooperatives and the like, so that these managers can intervene in the system system of several residential objects.
  • Each postman receives a mobile Ident medium, which is loaded by the client read writer with the required data.
  • the postman can be re-authorized by his mobile Ident medium daily for access to the homes of his Rayon. He is denied access to houses outside the district. If the mobile Ident medium is lost, the key will expire the next day, so the medium can not be used without authorization.
  • the mobile identification medium of the postman can be used to transfer the identification data to the object reading scripts of the individual houses, so that it can be reconstructed even after some time, through which identification medium an opening of the entrance door has taken place.
  • any other information can be targeted to individual object read-writers be transmitted such.
  • the entire access control system can be supplied with all the information daily and there is no need to carry out this information transfer with expensive radio equipment or on-line cabling.
  • central server clients are ports for. For example, professional property managers who can independently assign access authorizations for their own employees and other professionals. For example, the house electrician for a specific house or a group of houses for the planned period, the general access authorization can be given, which expires after the expiration of the preset time. If the Ident medium is lost, the access authorization can be deleted one day later. All these necessary data flows pass through the database central server to which all central server clients, including those of the post office, are connected.
  • the ident media may also preferably store time-logged information and provide a control of who opened a gate and when.
  • the identification media of the postal officials serve as a data transfer carrier not only in the direction of the individual objects, but also in the opposite direction to the database central server. For this purpose, only the mobile identification medium of the postal official is created to the client read writer of the post office and read the data content. Thus, all logged processes and transmitted information can be delivered to the central server, which then takes the necessary measures.
  • the illustrated examples are not intended to limit the invention.
  • the access control system does not have to end with the Haustor, also within the houses or house facilities may be available generally accessible lock rooms, eg. B. can be opened by the mobile identification media of the postal official and the mailboxes and according to the invention can be ensured that not other user groups how craftsmen with their identification media also have this access authorization.
  • this is not restrictive, but only for example.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically illustrate two examples of access control systems according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a minimal version of the system.
  • the database central server DB-ZS is connected via the central server client ZS-CL with a client read-write controller CL-LS online.
  • the connection can z. B. via Internet VPN tunnels.
  • the data intended for the mobile identification medium M-IM are transmitted as required by the CL-LS and stored in the memory chip of the M-IM.
  • the data transfer takes place in a known manner z. Inductive or via contacts when the M-IM is connected to the CL-LS.
  • the M-IM is portable and can be carried and used in the manner of a key.
  • the carrier of the M-IM may be, for example, a post office worker or a property manager, or another user person.
  • the object read writer O-LS is permanently installed in an object such. B. in the entrance of a residential building on the door intercom. The operator places his M-IM on the O-LS in contact or in the corresponding read-write position and transfers his data to the O-LS.
  • existing data of the O-LS can also be transferred to the M-IM, and if the operator carries the M-IM back to the CL-LS, the returned information can be returned to the DB-ZS via the ZS-CL so that the new information processed in it updates the database and thus brings it up to date.
  • Fig. 2 shows a larger system according to the invention with three central server clients connected and each connected client read-writer.
  • the client 1 is, for example, a first property management.
  • the client 2 a second property management and the client 3 is at a mail distribution point.
  • the client 1 is assigned a mobile identification medium M-IM 1.
  • an M-IM 2 is assigned to the client 2 and a mobile identification medium M-IM 3 to the client 3.
  • the first property management manages three objects via the client 1, ie three houses with the designations CL1-01-LS to CL1-03-LS.
  • the second property management also manages three objects via ZS-CL2, namely CL2-01-LS to CL2-03-LS.
  • the first building management can directly access the corresponding three objects via the mobile identification medium M-IM 1 and exchange corresponding information.
  • the mobile identification medium M-IM 3 assigned to the mail distribution point accesses all objects and can both transfer data to the respective reader writers and also store data of these objects and centralize the data via the client reader-writer CL3-LS to the database central server Transfer DB-ZS.
  • the mobile identification medium M-IM 3 represents a higher-level M-IM 3 because it allows the data flow to be established between all objects to the database central server.
  • the two other mobile identification media M-IM 1 and M-IM 2 are subordinate because they can only be used for the respective associated objects.
  • any selection of the access authorization can be made, so z.
  • a mobile Ident medium intended for an installer can grant access only to the object CL1-03-LS.
  • All conceivable authorization modalities are freely selectable and adjustable.
  • the program implementation is already state of the art and is at the discretion of the skilled person.
  • the well-known information technologies offer many examples.
  • the invention is also applicable to other distribution and logistics systems, such. B. logistics containers, lockers etc.
  • the object read writer can receive the basic programming by means of a programming device, with which it is integrated into the existing system. However, with this programming device, the movement data stored in object read / write O-LS can also be read out. This allows you to create a complete historical record.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
EP06004327A 2005-03-03 2006-03-03 Système de contrôle d'accès Ceased EP1699019A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0037005A AT502458B1 (de) 2005-03-03 2005-03-03 Zutrittskontrollanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1699019A2 true EP1699019A2 (fr) 2006-09-06
EP1699019A3 EP1699019A3 (fr) 2006-11-29

Family

ID=36441385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06004327A Ceased EP1699019A3 (fr) 2005-03-03 2006-03-03 Système de contrôle d'accès

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1699019A3 (fr)
AT (1) AT502458B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2958083A1 (fr) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 Burg-Wächter Kg Procédé de configuration de serrures électroniques

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0239342A2 (fr) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-30 Emhart Industries, Inc. Systèmes de verrouillage électronique
FR2738435A1 (fr) * 1995-03-06 1997-03-07 Novella Carmelo Systeme electronique d'acces d'immeubles
EP1024239A1 (fr) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-02 International Business Machines Corporation Système de contrôle d'accès électronique et méthode
US6233588B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2001-05-15 Lenel Systems International, Inc. System for security access control in multiple regions
EP1321901A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 Kaba AG Méthode pour contrôler les droits d'accès à un objet
US20040207509A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-10-21 Comp X International, Inc. System and method for key control in an electronic locking system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0239342A2 (fr) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-30 Emhart Industries, Inc. Systèmes de verrouillage électronique
FR2738435A1 (fr) * 1995-03-06 1997-03-07 Novella Carmelo Systeme electronique d'acces d'immeubles
US6233588B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2001-05-15 Lenel Systems International, Inc. System for security access control in multiple regions
EP1024239A1 (fr) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-02 International Business Machines Corporation Système de contrôle d'accès électronique et méthode
EP1321901A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 Kaba AG Méthode pour contrôler les droits d'accès à un objet
US20040207509A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-10-21 Comp X International, Inc. System and method for key control in an electronic locking system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2958083A1 (fr) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 Burg-Wächter Kg Procédé de configuration de serrures électroniques

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1699019A3 (fr) 2006-11-29
AT502458B1 (de) 2010-10-15
AT502458A1 (de) 2007-03-15

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