EP1689642B8 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verpackung von artikeln mit einer kunststofffolie - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verpackung von artikeln mit einer kunststofffolie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1689642B8 EP1689642B8 EP04791672A EP04791672A EP1689642B8 EP 1689642 B8 EP1689642 B8 EP 1689642B8 EP 04791672 A EP04791672 A EP 04791672A EP 04791672 A EP04791672 A EP 04791672A EP 1689642 B8 EP1689642 B8 EP 1689642B8
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- band
- plastic film
- articles
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/06—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
- B65B9/067—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it the web advancing continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for packaging articles with a film of plastic material and an apparatus which carries out this method.
- the invention relates also to a package obtained by using the above mentioned method and apparatus .
- Printed articles such as books, newspapers, magazines and the like, are often packaged with a protective film of plastic material, usually transparent, for example cellophane.
- the articles are packaged by known machines having conveying means, which feed the articles, regularly spaced apart, from a wrapping station to an apparatus, which forms wraps of plastic film around the articles .
- the band of plastic film is fed continuously to the conveying means, aligned with the means for feeding the articles to be packaged, and operated continuously.
- the articles are transferred in a row, suitably spaced apart, above the band of plastic film, which is wound over them, by suitable folding means, thus taking a tubular form with the longitudinal edges overlapped.
- each wrap is closed around each single article by longitudinal welding means, acting on the • overlapped edges of the plastic film, and by subsequent crosswise welding means, which make some transversal welds between adjacent articles.
- Ahe devices used for welding the longitudinal overlapped edges of the plastic film usually include a welding member, with a substantially circular welding surface, arranged in a plane longitudinal with respect to the line feeding the plastic film.
- Pressing means are situated downstream of the welding member for acting on the articles wrapped with the plastic film.
- the European Patent EP 0.220.759 describes a longitudinal welding device, in which the above mentioned welding member is carried oscillating about a horizontal axis, crosswise to the articles forward movement direction. The welding member is heated and skims the plastic band at the overlapped edges thus sealing them to each other. Moreover, > according to another known solution, the transversal welding means are operated while moving alternately along the longitudinal feeding direction of the articles wrapped with the band of plastic film with the same speed. The band of plastic film is sealed crosswise during the forward stroke of the welding means .
- the object of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problem by proposing a method, for packaging articles efficiently and rapidly, with a film of plastic material, in particular reaching a significant increase in production rate.
- Another object of the present invention is to propose an apparatus for carrying out the above method, with a simple, reliable and versatile structure.
- a method for packaging articles with a film of plastic material includes the following steps : continuous feeding of a band of plastic film to conveying means , application of at least one strip of glue along a longitudinal edge of said band of plastic film; application of at least one series of zones of glue (19) , regularly spaced apart, crosswise to said band of plastic film; orderly transferring of a series of articles to be packaged to said conveying means, above said band of plastic film supplied to the same conveying means, respectively in positions delimited between said transversal zones of glue; folding of longitudinal edges of said band of plastic film over said articles to assume a tubular form around the articles being packaged overlapping said longitudinal edges of said band of plastic film, with said longitudinal strip of glue remaining between said opposite edges of the band; - joining said edges of the band of plastic film along said longitudinal strip of glue and said transversal zones of glue; crosswise cutting of said band of plastic film at the portions situated between said transversal zones of glue, in order
- an apparatus for packaging articles with a film of plastic material characterized in that it includes : conveying means, on which a band of plastic film is fed continuously; a glue application station, where ' a suitable glue is applied; first glue applying means, located at said glue application station for applying at least one strip of glue .
- second glue applying means located at said glue application station for applying at least one series of crosswise zones of glue, regularly spaced apart to the band of plastic film; stationary folding means for folding longitudinal edges of said band of plastic film over said articles to assume tubular form around the articles being packaged and moving along the conveying means, with the longitudinal edges of said band of plastic film overlapped so that ' said longitudinal strip of glue remains between said opposite longitudinal edges of the band; means for stabilizing a joining of said longitudinal edges of said band of plastic film along said longitudinal strip of glue and said transversal zones of glue; means for cutting crosswise said band of plastic film at portions located between said transversal zones of glue, in order to obtain single packages of articles.
- a package which includes an article wrapped in a sheet of plastic material having crosswise ends closed by strips of glue and longitudinal edges of the sheet also joined to each other by means of a strip of glue.
- the reference numeral 1 indicates the apparatus for wrapping articles 2, such as books, newspapers, magazines and the like, with a protective film of plastic material, preferably transparent, for example cellophane.
- the articles 2 to be wrapped are fed orderly to the apparatus 1 by a conveying line 3, equipped, in known way, with suitable driving means 4.
- the apparatus 1 includes a conveying belt 5, operated continuously in the direction indicated by the arrow A.
- a band of plastic film 6 is continuously fed on the conveying belt 5 and is drawn thereby from an inlet area of the articles 2 to be packaged.
- the band of plastic film 6 unwinds from a bobbin 16.
- the band of plastic film 6 passes through a station C, in which an appropriate glue, suitably heated, is applied.
- the station C is located, for example, in a region corresponding to a vertical path of the band 6 extending between suitable deflecting rollers 7.
- first glue applying means 8 and second glue applying means 9, for example spray nozzles of known type.
- the first glue applying means 8 are aimed at applying a strip of glue 18 along a longitudinal edge of the band of plastic film 6;
- the second glue applying means 9 are aimed at applying a series of zones of glue 19, regularly spaced apart crosswise to the band of plastic film 6 (see Figure 1A) .
- the strip of glue 18, as well as the transversal zones of glue 19, are applied preferably on the same side of the band of plastic film 6, and in particular, on the side of the band of plastic film 6 which is to be turned to the inside of the package 2.
- the longitudinal edges of the band of plastic film 6 hit the folding means 10, aimed at wrapping the band of plastic film 6 in tubular form around the articles 2 to be packaged, transferred orderly to the conveying belt 5.
- the folding means 10 guide the edges of the band of plastic film 6 to cross above the articles 2 and to overlap substantially along the middle longitudinal axis of the conveying belt 5 (see in particular Figure 2) . Downstream of the folding means 10, in the direction A of the conveying belt 5 forward movement, there is a rotary presser belt 11, aimed at acting on the overlapped edges of the band of plastic film 6, substantially in the area covered by the longitudinal strip of glue 18, in order to stabilize the union of the edges .
- the position of the rotary presser belt 11 can be adjusted vertically by suitable actuating means.
- Cutting means - 12 are situated downstream of the rotary presser belt 11, in a region corresponding to a loop made in the conveying belt 5, defined by a series of deflecting wheels 1 . 35367
- the cutting means 12 are aimed at cutting crosswise the band of plastic film 6 in regions corresponding to joined portions of the transversal zones of glue 19, so as to obtain single packages of articles 2.
- the cutting means 12 include a pair of counter-rotating rollers 13A, 13B, respectively upper and lower, with a suitable cutting members T provided on their peripheral surface.
- the cutting member T includes a blade 50, carried radially by the upper wheel 13A and situated between two presser elements 60A, 60B, aimed at pressing two side by side crosswise portions 19A, 19B in the zone 19.
- the portions 19A, 19B will be separated upon cutting the zone 19 by the blade 50. Consequently, according to the method for packaging the articles 2, in the station C a strip of glue 18 is applied along a longitudinal edge of the band of plastic film 6, as well as in the crosswise glue zones 19 regularly spaced apart on the band of plastic film 6.
- the glue can be applied in a continuous way, at points or any other suitable way required by the use.
- Figure 4 shows a different embodiment of the apparatus, in which the first glue applying means 8 have a pair of counter-rotating wheels 15, touching the band of plastic film 6 and fed by a suitable tank of glue 17, so as to apply a continuous .strip of glue 18 along a longitudinal edge of the band of plastic film 6.
- the band of plastic film S with the glue applied thereto is fed continuously to the conveying belt 5, above which the articles 2 to be packaged are transferred orderly, in respective positions defined between the transversal zones of glue 19. Then, the folding means 10 fold the edges of the band of plastic film 6 to form a tube around_the articles 2 to be packaged, transferred orderly onto the conveying belt 5, so as to overlap the edges of the band of plastic film 6, with the longitudinal strip of glue 18 touching the opposite edge of the band of plastic film 6.
- the rotary presser belt 11 acts on the overlapped edges of the band of plastic film 6 substantially in the area with the longitudinal strip of glue 18, so as to stabilize the longitudinal joining of the edges.
- the band of plastic film 6, wrapped in tubular form around the articles 2 reaches the counter-rotating rollers 13A, 13B of the cutting means 12, which stabilize, due to the action of the small presses 60A, 60B, the joining of the portions with the transversal zones of glue 19, and cut the band 6 crosswise, by the cutting member T.
- the band of plastic film 6 is cut crosswise by the blade 50 along the portions joined by the transversal zones of glue 19, and more precisely, in the middle of the zones 19, that is between the portions 19A, 19B (see Figure 3) .
- the proposed method achieves the object of packaging articles with a film of plastic material in an efficient and rapid way, in particular it reduces the packaging cycle duration, and therefore, increases considerably the productivity.
- the package obtained, shown in Figure 3 still partially joined to the plastic band, includes an article, such as a magazine, a book, a newspaper or the like, wrapped in a sheet 6 of plastic material having the ends 19A, 19B closed by strips of glue between the upper and lower parts of the sheet.
- the longitudinal edges of the sheet are also joined to each other by means of a strip of glue 18.
- the proposed solution overcomes the technical problems of the known apparatuses, in which the longitudinal and crosswise joining of the edges of the plastic film are obtained by heat-welding in that it eliminates all the heat-welding means necessary for sealing the plastic band and all the problems connected thereto, well known to those skilled in the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000581A ITBO20030581A1 (it) | 2003-10-09 | 2003-10-09 | Metodo e apparecchiatura per il confezionamento di articoli con un film di materiale plastico |
PCT/IB2004/003251 WO2005035367A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-06 | A method and apparatus for packaging articles with a film of plastic material and a package thus obtained |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1689642A1 EP1689642A1 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
EP1689642B1 EP1689642B1 (de) | 2010-07-28 |
EP1689642B8 true EP1689642B8 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
Family
ID=34430698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04791672A Expired - Lifetime EP1689642B8 (de) | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verpackung von artikeln mit einer kunststofffolie |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1689642B8 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4806822B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1878696A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE475594T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004280305B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004028401D1 (de) |
IT (1) | ITBO20030581A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005035367A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103158895A (zh) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 香港商台本机械有限公司 | 具双面对位的压模包装机 |
AT515608B1 (de) * | 2014-04-03 | 2016-06-15 | Worff Herwig Dipl Ing | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Säcken aus Gewebe |
EP2937289B1 (de) | 2014-04-24 | 2016-07-27 | FK Distribution A/S | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Signaturbündeln in Papier oder Kunststofffolie in einem einzigen Strom eines Förderers |
IT201800011148A1 (it) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-17 | Tecnobrevetti S N C Di Ponti Giuseppe & Bianconi Mirella | Macchina avvolgitrice per avvolgere una pellicola attorno ad articoli a formare buste chiuse contenente singoli articoli |
BR112022022340A2 (pt) * | 2020-05-28 | 2022-12-13 | Cmc Spa | Uma máquina e método para empacotar artigos por embrulhamento |
CN111959154A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-20 | 李小杰 | 线性喷胶机及线性喷胶复合切片机 |
CN116194374A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-05-30 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | 用于从可回收材料生产包装的方法 |
CN116692143B (zh) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-11-07 | 常州市回春医疗器材有限公司 | 一次性使用输卵管注液三通管包装设备及方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2276282A (en) * | 1939-11-21 | 1942-03-17 | Bindszus William | Razor blade wrapping machine |
US2257823A (en) * | 1940-01-15 | 1941-10-07 | Stokes & Smith Co | Method and apparatus for producing containers |
US4102111A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1978-07-25 | Fmc Corporation | Wrapping machine |
JPS5652965Y2 (de) * | 1978-02-06 | 1981-12-10 | ||
JPS54110085A (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1979-08-29 | Ibaragi Seiki Co Ltd | Packing device |
US4205504A (en) * | 1978-09-01 | 1980-06-03 | Gregg Engineering Corp. | Method and device for making envelopes from a continuous web and including the stuffing and sealing of those envelopes |
JPS55104614U (de) * | 1979-01-17 | 1980-07-22 | ||
JPS6025361Y2 (ja) * | 1979-08-25 | 1985-07-30 | 大森機械工業株式会社 | 自動包装装置 |
DE3165863D1 (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1984-10-11 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Sealing jaws arrangement |
JPS5926703U (ja) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-02-18 | 株式会社フジキカイ | 自動製袋包装機の包装物受渡し機構 |
JPH0630391Y2 (ja) * | 1986-10-09 | 1994-08-17 | 紀一 藤川 | 回転シ−ルカツタにおける切断刃装置 |
JPH01294405A (ja) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-28 | Zuikou:Kk | 生理用ナフキン包装機におけるヒートシール式包装方法 |
JPH0369407A (ja) * | 1989-08-03 | 1991-03-25 | N Ee C:Kk | 物品封入製袋装置 |
JPH0716572Y2 (ja) * | 1990-02-26 | 1995-04-19 | 株式会社フジキカイ | シールカッター |
DE4117428A1 (de) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-03 | H D G Verpackungsmaschinen Gmb | Verpackungsmaschine mit einer heisssiegeleinrichtung |
IT1251148B (it) * | 1991-08-05 | 1995-05-04 | Sitma Spa | Apparecchiatura di sigillatura con materiale collante di carta o similare di confezionamento in una macchina confezionatrice di prodotti grafici editoriali |
JPH082512A (ja) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-09 | Fuji Seal Co Ltd | 筒状フィルムの製造方法及びその装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-10-09 IT IT000581A patent/ITBO20030581A1/it unknown
-
2004
- 2004-10-06 AU AU2004280305A patent/AU2004280305B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-06 AT AT04791672T patent/ATE475594T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-06 WO PCT/IB2004/003251 patent/WO2005035367A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-06 CN CNA2004800329738A patent/CN1878696A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-06 DE DE602004028401T patent/DE602004028401D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-06 JP JP2006530747A patent/JP4806822B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-06 EP EP04791672A patent/EP1689642B8/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2004280305A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
WO2005035367A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
EP1689642B1 (de) | 2010-07-28 |
AU2004280305B2 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
CN1878696A (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
DE602004028401D1 (de) | 2010-09-09 |
ITBO20030581A1 (it) | 2005-04-10 |
ATE475594T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
JP2007508206A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
JP4806822B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 |
EP1689642A1 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
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