EP1676696B1 - Presse fonctionnant en continu pour la fabrication de panneaux et son procédé d'utilisation - Google Patents

Presse fonctionnant en continu pour la fabrication de panneaux et son procédé d'utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1676696B1
EP1676696B1 EP20050028479 EP05028479A EP1676696B1 EP 1676696 B1 EP1676696 B1 EP 1676696B1 EP 20050028479 EP20050028479 EP 20050028479 EP 05028479 A EP05028479 A EP 05028479A EP 1676696 B1 EP1676696 B1 EP 1676696B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plates
unrolling
continuously operating
pressure relief
actuators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20050028479
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1676696A3 (fr
EP1676696A2 (fr
Inventor
Detlef Kroll
Fasan Roberto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Original Assignee
Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau filed Critical Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
Publication of EP1676696A2 publication Critical patent/EP1676696A2/fr
Publication of EP1676696A3 publication Critical patent/EP1676696A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1676696B1 publication Critical patent/EP1676696B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/24—Moulding or pressing characterised by using continuously acting presses having endless belts or chains moved within the compression zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
    • B30B5/065—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band using anti-friction means for the pressing band
    • B30B5/067—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band using anti-friction means for the pressing band using anti-friction roller means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a continuous press for the production of chip, fiber, plastic and wood panels according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for operating such a press.
  • EP 1 435 288 A1 is a continuously operating press according to the preamble of claim 1 become known with the in short areas of the initial pressing line a loading or unloading shock is performed on the pressed material. This is preferably carried out at the beginning of the press line during or shortly after compression to final gauge. In this area of the pressing section, the material to be compacted still has high restoring forces and, when the material to be pressed is relieved from the normal pressure, it is possible to partially control very low pressures. In addition, partially very high pressures can be driven, in which the rolling plate is decoupled in the critical high pressure and deformation areas of the heating plate by additional pressure elements and elastically deformed.
  • the invention has for its object, depending on the pressed material to create a continuously operating press and a method for operating such a press, with the within the Pressentfite a short active pressure relief in the product is to be realized.
  • the material plate at one or more points in the rear pressing area after the plate has reached a corresponding vapor pressure, only very briefly depressurized.
  • the restoring forces of the product do not have a negative effect on the plate quality, so that it with a sufficiently large, active relief of the heating and Abrollplatten to a additional evaporation of the material plate can come.
  • the vapor pressure drops abruptly and there is an additional cooling of the plate temperature, which in turn significantly reduces the risk of bursting after the plate exits the press, and ensures a more even distribution of moisture in the plate.
  • the production efficiency and the moisture content of the plate to be produced can be increased and stabilized. These requirements are met with the aid of the known heating and rolling plate sandwich system.
  • the achievement of a short, adjustable pressure relief in the press nip for the continuous mat is achieved in that the pressure relief zone is very short, preferably between 50 and 500 mm press length, and these relief zones starting at one or more locations, from the center of the press to the outlet area of The pressure or the level of the pressure relief is technologically dependent on the operator adjustable and the residual pressure on the plate in this area can be actively reduced to 0, that is, the rolling plate can be actively lifted from the product.
  • the drawing shows a continuous press in side view and section with the lower and upper heating plate 3 and 4 with a continuous mat 10, which is pulled with the steel strips 12 and 13 in the working direction 15 by the continuously operating press.
  • the roll bars 8 and 9 take over the rolling support of the steel strips 12 and 13.
  • a recess 14 in the actuators 5 the upper roll plate 1 can lift or press against the mat 10, so that the rolling plates 1 and 2 are decoupled from a full-surface contact support. Thus, they can be pulled away from the mat 10 or pressed against it regardless of the deformability of the heating plate 3 and 4.
  • the double-acting actuators 5 are made of cylinders 6 and piston 7.
  • the piston 7 is located in a bore of the continuous heating plate 3 or 4.
  • the pressure relief zone a the possibility of a steam outlet 11 from the mat 10 is given.
  • the transition from a scattered particle mat to a solid material plate is fluid in a continuously operating press and, of course, this could also be referred to as a material plate 10.
  • it can also be a simultaneous (seen in the direction of 15) relief of the rolling plate 2 below provided, or a varying controlled discharge, z. B. alternately up / down in working direction 15. This is the discretion of the user. Conceivable here is the arrangement of several relief zones from half the pressing length of the continuously operating press, which can be controlled differently.
  • a relief zone may be disposed on a rolling plate bump, see FIG. 2 , or a somewhat moderate relief zone after FIG. 3 . It is a feature contributing wholly to the rigidity and accuracy of the continuous press that the heating plates 3 or 4 are designed across the entire width of the mat 10 transversely to the working direction 15 as a stable and uninterrupted part.
  • the pressure relief zone a preferably has a length of 50 to 500 mm in the working direction 15 and the residual pressure can be adjusted to 0 by lifting the rolling plate 1 or 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Presse en continu convenant pour la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux à base de particules, de fibres, de matière synthétique, de copeaux et de bois, dans laquelle une zone de décharge de pression (a) dans le trajet de pressage principal est réglable avec des éléments de réglage (5), une décompression pouvant être créée dans une zone pendant la production dans le trajet de pressage principal au moyen de plaques de déroulement flexibles disposées sur les plaques de pressage et chauffantes en découplant les plaques de déroulement (1, 2) sur les plaques chauffantes (3, 4) de l'appui sur toute la surface des plaques chauffantes (3, 4), caractérisée en ce que les plaques de déroulement (1, 2) peuvent être écartées par des éléments de réglage (5) du panneau de matériau (10) à presser.
  2. Presse en continu selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de réglage (5) sont réalisés avec un double sens d'action.
  3. Presse en continu selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le découplage des plaques de déroulement (1, 2) peut être réalisé au moyen d'éléments de réglage (5) sur les plaques chauffantes (3, 4) supérieures et inférieures.
  4. Presse en continu selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le découplage des plaques de déroulement (1, 2) au moyen d'éléments de réglage (5) peut être réalisé sur les plaques chauffantes (3, 4) supérieures ou inférieures.
  5. Presse en continu selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'une ou plusieurs zone de décharge de pression (a) sont disposées dans le sens de travail (15) à partir de la moitié de la longueur totale de pressage ou de la zone de pressage jusqu'à la sortie de la presse en continu.
  6. Presse en continu selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'afin d'atteindre une déformation maximale des plaques de déroulement (1, 2), une zone de décharge de pression (a) est disposée sur un joint de plaques de déroulement.
  7. Presse en continu selon les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les plaques chauffantes (3 ou 4) sont conformées comme une pièce stable et ininterrompue sur toute la largeur du tapis (10) perpendiculairement au sens de travail (15).
  8. Presse en continu selon les revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la zone de décharge de pression (a) présente une longueur de 50 à 500 mm dans le sens de travail (15).
  9. Procédé de pilotage d'une presse en continu convenant pour la fabrication de panneaux de matériaux à base de particules, de fibres, de matière synthétique, de copeaux et de bois, dans laquelle une zone de décharge de pression (a) dans le trajet de pressage principal est réglable avec des éléments de réglage (5), une zone de décompression pouvant être créée pendant la production dans le trajet de pressage principal au moyen de plaques de déroulement flexibles disposées sur les plaques de pressage et chauffantes en découplant les plaques de déroulement (1, 2) sur les plaques chauffantes (3, 4) de l'appui sur toute la surface des plaques chauffantes (3, 4), caractérisé en ce que la pression résiduelle peut être réglée jusqu'à 0 dans la zone de décharge de pression (a) en soulevant la plaque de déroulement (1 ou 2).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'activation est différente lors de la mise en charge ou en décharge des éléments de réglage (5) séparés pour influer sur et/ou contrôler le passage des barres de roulage (8 et 9).
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les zones de décharge de pression (a), lorsqu'elles sont disposées à plusieurs, peuvent être utilisées en alternance dans le sens de travail (15), simultanément ou selon toutes les possibilités de variations.
EP20050028479 2005-01-03 2005-12-27 Presse fonctionnant en continu pour la fabrication de panneaux et son procédé d'utilisation Not-in-force EP1676696B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510000717 DE102005000717A1 (de) 2005-01-03 2005-01-03 Kontinuierlich arbeitende Presse zur Herstellung von Platten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1676696A2 EP1676696A2 (fr) 2006-07-05
EP1676696A3 EP1676696A3 (fr) 2006-12-06
EP1676696B1 true EP1676696B1 (fr) 2014-03-12

Family

ID=35871018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20050028479 Not-in-force EP1676696B1 (fr) 2005-01-03 2005-12-27 Presse fonctionnant en continu pour la fabrication de panneaux et son procédé d'utilisation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1676696B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005000717A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112007003417B4 (de) 2007-04-05 2018-09-27 Kronoplus Technical Ag Abrollteilplatten in einer kontinuierlichen Presse
DE102009023581A1 (de) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-09 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Presse, insbesondere kontinuierlich arbeitende Presse zur Herstellung von Werkstoffplatten
CN102658580B (zh) * 2012-05-31 2015-08-05 上海振森木业机械有限公司 滚柱支架热压板组合分段式连续平压热压机
CN102765120B (zh) * 2012-07-23 2014-11-26 青岛国森机械有限公司 一种重组竹木集成材方料连续压制生产线
AT523304A1 (de) * 2019-12-19 2021-07-15 Berndorf Band Gmbh Doppelbandpresse mit zumindest einer Pressvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4415415C2 (de) * 1994-05-02 1996-12-19 Brandwijk Systems Programming Kontinuierliche Bandpresse
DE4446091A1 (de) 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf Pressengestell
DE19518879A1 (de) 1995-05-28 1996-12-05 Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Spanplatten
DE19622197A1 (de) 1996-06-03 1997-12-04 Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf Verfahren zur Steuerung der Preßkraft bei einer kontinuierlich arbeitenden Presse
DE10261729A1 (de) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-08 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Kontinuierlich arbeitende Presse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1676696A3 (fr) 2006-12-06
EP1676696A2 (fr) 2006-07-05
DE102005000717A1 (de) 2006-07-20

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