EP1675731B1 - Wertdokument - Google Patents
Wertdokument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1675731B1 EP1675731B1 EP04790136A EP04790136A EP1675731B1 EP 1675731 B1 EP1675731 B1 EP 1675731B1 EP 04790136 A EP04790136 A EP 04790136A EP 04790136 A EP04790136 A EP 04790136A EP 1675731 B1 EP1675731 B1 EP 1675731B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- value document
- feature substance
- feature
- value
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 240
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 [N, N-bis ( 4-dibutylaminophenyl) ammonium] bis (hexafluoroantimonate) Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000695 excitation spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/378—Special inks
- B42D25/382—Special inks absorbing or reflecting infrared light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S283/00—Printed matter
- Y10S283/901—Concealed data
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S283/00—Printed matter
- Y10S283/904—Credit card
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/916—Fraud or tamper detecting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24934—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including paper layer
Definitions
- luminescent substances are used which absorb even in the visible spectral range, preferably over the largest part of the visible spectral range, particularly preferably into the near infrared range. Even then, emissions in these more easily accessible spectral ranges are suppressed.
- the encoding formed by the second and third feature substances may represent any type of characters or patterns, such as an alphanumeric string.
- the coding represents a barcode.
- a barcode is understood to mean any one- or two-dimensional pattern consisting of strips or surfaces with the feature substances ("bars") and strips or surfaces lying between the bars without feature substances ("gaps").
- the bar / space sequence represents a binary sequence of numbers which represents any, even encrypted, information about the value document.
- the barcode may in particular be invisible to the naked eye and detectable only after irradiation with a suitable light source by its emission or absorption in a specific spectral range. Barcodes are particularly suitable for machine read-out and provide an almost error-free reading result, especially in combination with check digits.
- standard formats such as the code 2/5, the code 2/5 interleaved, the code 128 or the code 39, as well as special formats used only for the value documents according to the invention come into question as barcodes.
- two-dimensional barcodes which is a particularly highly condensed record and provide increased redundancy, making them insensitive to production tolerances can be used.
- the value documents according to the invention are preferably banknotes, shares, credit cards, identity cards or identity cards, passports of any kind, visas, vouchers, etc.
- the user stands for the Authenticity recognition at least one characteristic property of the second feature substance and for the value recognition the coding formed by the second feature substance.
- the test systems of the different user groups are thus completely decoupled, since different feature substances are evaluated. That is, if forgeries occur in a user group, this vulnerability affects no other user groups.
- the irradiation of the coding takes place in the infrared spectral range and the absorption is advantageously determined by a spatially resolved measurement of the transmitted and / or remitted infrared radiation.
- the infrared absorbing third feature substance 18 is transparent in the visible spectral range up to wavelengths of about 0.8 ⁇ m, so that its presence in the bar code 22, 24 can neither be detected by the naked eye nor can be detected with commercially available infrared detectors.
- the second user group may be simple, cash-accepting machines in parking lots or vending machines.
- inexpensive detection devices for authenticity testing and value recognition are particularly useful.
- the first user group with its higher security requirements is the first feature substance 14 with its complex spectral emission as a mark of authenticity.
- the first group of users may, for example, include banks in which the authenticity of the banknotes is checked with high-quality and sophisticated detectors.
- a banknote for the examination is irradiated with light from the excitation area of the first feature substance 14 and the correct spectral response of the feature substance is evaluated.
- the authenticity check is preferably based not only on the determination of the correct luminescence emission, but also on a more detailed analysis of the emission spectrum, wherein half-widths and / or luminescence peak intervals and / or decay times etc. are evaluated.
- the first feature substance 14 selected is a luminescent substance which emits above 1.2 ⁇ m, in particular at the subsequently used test wavelength of 1.55 ⁇ m.
- luminescent substances based on rare earth-doped host lattices have such an IR emission.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10346631A DE10346631A1 (de) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | Wertdokument |
PCT/EP2004/011135 WO2005035272A2 (de) | 2003-10-08 | 2004-10-05 | Wertdokument |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1675731A2 EP1675731A2 (de) | 2006-07-05 |
EP1675731B1 true EP1675731B1 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
Family
ID=34428219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04790136A Active EP1675731B1 (de) | 2003-10-08 | 2004-10-05 | Wertdokument |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7906201B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1675731B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE438517T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE10346631A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA06003761A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2365511C2 (es) |
TN (1) | TNSN06101A1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2005035272A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005055682A1 (de) | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für die Überprüfung der Echtheit von Banknoten |
DE102006008247A1 (de) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-23 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Lasermarkierbares Sicherheitselement |
DE102006017764A1 (de) † | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument |
DE102006043119A1 (de) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument mit einem Typ II Halbleiterkontaktsystem |
DE102009016194A1 (de) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sicherheitsmerkmals auf einem flachen Substrat |
DE102010014912A1 (de) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sensor zur Prüfung von Wertdokumenten |
CN102968927B (zh) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-11-18 | 吴建辉 | 防伪标签、防伪标签的识别装置及方法 |
US10169691B2 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2019-01-01 | Spectra Systems Corporation | Covert coating for authentication of materials |
DE102013206130B4 (de) * | 2013-04-08 | 2018-06-21 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Multilumineszentes Sicherheitselement und dieses enthaltendes Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument |
DE102017008863A1 (de) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-05-30 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines autonom fahrenden Fahrzeugs mit einer an den Verkehr angepassten Fahrweise |
US11275979B2 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2022-03-15 | Olof Kyros Gustafsson | Note backed by cryptocurrency |
DE102018129365A1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Codierungssystem zum Ausbilden eines Sicherheitsmerkmals in oder an einem Sicherheits- oder Wertdokument oder einer Mehrzahl von Sicherheits- oder Wertdokumenten |
DE102021002495A1 (de) | 2021-05-11 | 2022-11-17 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Sicherheitselement mit Lumineszenzmerkmal und Datenträger mit einem solchen Sicherheitselement |
FR3139029A1 (fr) | 2022-08-25 | 2024-03-01 | Oberthur Fiduciaire Sas | Procédé d’authentification ou d’identification d’un document de sécurité |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2016370B (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1982-02-17 | Post Office | Credit cards security documents and the like |
ES503247A0 (es) | 1980-05-30 | 1982-05-16 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Perfeccionamientos en la fabricacion de papel dotado de mar-cas de seguridad |
DE3020652A1 (de) | 1980-05-30 | 1981-12-10 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Wertpapier mit echtheitsmerkmalen in form von lumineszierenden substanzen und verfahren zur aenderung derselben |
AT403967B (de) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-07-27 | Oesterr Nationalbank | Dokument und folienaufbau zur herstellung eines dokumentes |
DE4344552A1 (de) | 1993-12-24 | 1995-06-29 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ausstattung von Wertpapieren mit Echtheitsmerkmalen |
GB9607788D0 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1996-06-19 | De La Rue Thomas & Co Ltd | Document of value |
DE19708543C2 (de) * | 1997-03-04 | 2000-12-07 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Wert- und Sicherheitserzeugnis mit lumineszierenden Sicherheitselementen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
DE19803997B4 (de) | 1998-02-02 | 2018-01-25 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Wertdokument |
DE19836813A1 (de) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-24 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Wert- und Sicherheitsdokument mit optisch anregbaren Farbstoffen zur Echtheitsprüfung |
DE19860093B4 (de) * | 1998-12-23 | 2008-10-09 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Echtheitsmerkmalskombination für Wertdokumente |
US6786954B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2004-09-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Document security method utilizing microdrop combinatorics, ink set and ink composition used therein, and product formed |
DE10120818A1 (de) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-10-31 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Merkmalsstoffen in eine Papierbahn |
US6944770B2 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2005-09-13 | Intelli-Mark Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for generating and validating value-bearing documents |
DE10149265A1 (de) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Gegenstand mit Sicherheitsmarkierung |
DE10346634A1 (de) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-05-12 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Wertdokument |
-
2003
- 2003-10-08 DE DE10346631A patent/DE10346631A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-10-05 US US10/575,080 patent/US7906201B2/en active Active
- 2004-10-05 DE DE502004009862T patent/DE502004009862D1/de active Active
- 2004-10-05 AT AT04790136T patent/ATE438517T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-05 EP EP04790136A patent/EP1675731B1/de active Active
- 2004-10-05 RU RU2006115178/12A patent/RU2365511C2/ru active
- 2004-10-05 MX MXPA06003761A patent/MXPA06003761A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-05 WO PCT/EP2004/011135 patent/WO2005035272A2/de active Application Filing
-
2006
- 2006-04-04 TN TNP2006000101A patent/TNSN06101A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2365511C2 (ru) | 2009-08-27 |
US20070257482A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
DE10346631A1 (de) | 2005-05-19 |
MXPA06003761A (es) | 2006-06-14 |
ATE438517T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
US7906201B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
WO2005035272A2 (de) | 2005-04-21 |
RU2006115178A (ru) | 2008-01-10 |
WO2005035272A3 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
EP1675731A2 (de) | 2006-07-05 |
TNSN06101A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
DE502004009862D1 (de) | 2009-09-17 |
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