EP1625270B1 - Deckelsteller - Google Patents

Deckelsteller Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1625270B1
EP1625270B1 EP04726857A EP04726857A EP1625270B1 EP 1625270 B1 EP1625270 B1 EP 1625270B1 EP 04726857 A EP04726857 A EP 04726857A EP 04726857 A EP04726857 A EP 04726857A EP 1625270 B1 EP1625270 B1 EP 1625270B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
axis
contour
setting
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04726857A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1625270A1 (de
Inventor
Artur Hirtsiefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huwil Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Huwil Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huwil Werke GmbH filed Critical Huwil Werke GmbH
Publication of EP1625270A1 publication Critical patent/EP1625270A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1625270B1 publication Critical patent/EP1625270B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/32—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods
    • E05C17/34—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position
    • E05C17/345—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods with means for holding in more than one position using friction, e.g. friction hinge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/19—Combined door holder and buffer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/28—Extension link
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/28—Extension link
    • Y10T292/282—Multiple

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cover plate for holding a lid or a flap of a piece of furniture.
  • the lid is usually arranged vertically and hinged to a piece of furniture. By means of hinges, e.g. at an upper edge of the lid, the lid is pivotally attached to a body of the furniture.
  • the lid can be folded from the vertical closed position to the top in an open position in which the lid is arranged substantially horizontally or inclined.
  • a cover plate which has a first arm and a second arm, which are pivotally connected to each other about a pivot axis.
  • the first arm forms a control contour in the form of a curve whose radial distance from the pivot axis increases starting from a first position of the two arms relative to each other over part of the angular travel and decreases again towards the end of the angular travel.
  • the second arm is associated with a lock slider which is slidably mounted and which is acted upon by means of springs in contact with the control contour of the first arm.
  • the cover plate is used to hold a lid of a roof box, wherein the setting contour is formed such that over the largest angular travel of the cover plate is acted upon to a position corresponding to the open position of a lid of the roof box.
  • a tightening torque is generated in the direction of a position of the two arms over a smaller angular distance, which corresponds to the closed position of the lid of the roof box.
  • the installation torque in the direction of the open position of the lid is due to the increasing radial distance achieved the control contour to the pivot axis.
  • the curve of the control contour is adapted to the kinematic conditions, so that always sufficient torque is generated to lift the lid or to hold in any position.
  • the control slide here forms a support surface, which is acted upon in plant to the control contour.
  • the support surface is in this case designed in a sectional plane perpendicular to the pivot axis V-shaped, so that forms a line contact between the control slide and the control contour.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a cover plate, which has a longer life.
  • the control contour is viewed in a section perpendicular to the central axis circular arc configured, wherein the first sliding surface of the sliding shoe is formed opposite.
  • a flat contact between the control contour and the first sliding surface is ensured, wherein the entire first sliding surface rests flat against the adjusting contour.
  • point contacts or line contacts are avoided with high surface pressure.
  • both the support surface of the adjusting slide and the second sliding surface of the sliding block are flat, so that they are in planar contact with each other. Thus, a point or line contact is avoided between the shoe and the lock slider.
  • the shoe Due to the flat contact of the shoe on both the control contour and the support surface, the surface pressure is significantly reduced, so that the cover plate has a longer life. Furthermore, the shoe can be easily replaced, so that sliding shoes of different materials can be used. As a result, the resulting friction force can be varied, so that the cover plate can be easily adapted to different requirements.
  • the shoe is made of a different material than the adjusting contour and the support surface.
  • the torque characteristic of the cover plate can be adjusted so that the lid to be held is held in any position.
  • the adjusting contour viewed in cross-section, may be both convex and straight, the first sliding surface having the same cross section.
  • the first arm has a bead extending along the setting contour, axially projecting relative to the central axis, which engages in a correspondingly shaped groove of the sliding block, wherein the groove forms the first sliding surface.
  • control contour is arranged concentrically to the pivot axis, resulting from the pivoting of the two arms to each other a changing distance of the contact region between the shoe and the control contour to the pivot axis. As a result, a torque is generated by the adjusting slide, which acts on the sliding shoe against the setting contour.
  • this case takes the radial distance of the adjusting contour to the pivot axis in the contact region between the shoe and the adjusting contour at least over a first part of the pivoting path, starting from an intermediate position of the two arms to each other, which is arranged between the open position and the closed position, from the open position.
  • the radial distance of the setting contour to the pivot axis in the contact region between the sliding shoe and the setting contour increases over a second part of the pivoting path, starting from the closed position of the two arms to each other to the intermediate position.
  • the support surface is arranged transversely to the adjusting axis, wherein the adjusting axis is preferably not arranged perpendicular to the support surface.
  • the support surface can be arranged at any angle, whereby the torque characteristic over the pivoting path of the two arms can be adjusted to each other.
  • the support surface may be integrally formed with the lock slider or be part of a separate component, which is connected to the lock slider. The separate component can be replaced to change the angle of the support surface to the adjustment of the lock slider.
  • a support bearing may be provided, which is held at a variable distance from the pivot axis, wherein compression springs are provided, which are supported on the one hand against the control slide and on the other hand against the support bearing.
  • the support bearing may be supported against a bearing surface of an abutment which is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis, wherein the bearing surface in the circumferential direction has a variable distance from the axis of rotation.
  • the bearing surface is designed snail-shaped.
  • the arms each have connecting means for connecting the respective arm to a lid or a body of a piece of furniture at a free end remote from the pivot axis.
  • a support bearing may have a parallel to the pivot axis extending bore, which constitutes the connecting means of the second arm.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a lid disc according to the invention in two different positions and will be described together below.
  • the cover plate comprises a first arm 1 and a second arm 2, which are connected to one another by means of a hinge pin 22 about a pivot axis 4 pivotally are.
  • the two arms 1, 2 are pivotable relative to one another between an open position shown in FIG. 1 and a closed position shown in FIG.
  • the first arm 1 forms on a second arm 2 facing the end of a convex adjusting contour 4, which is arranged about a parallel to the pivot axis 3 arranged central axis 5 and viewed in a section perpendicular to the central axis 5 circular arc.
  • the control contour 4 is thus arranged eccentrically to the pivot axis 3.
  • the second arm 2 comprises a housing 6 and a cover, not shown here, wherein the housing 6 and the lid enclose an inner space 7.
  • a locking slide 8 is guided displaceably along a control axis 9.
  • the lock slider 8 is acted upon by means of compression springs 10, 11 in the direction of the control contour 4 with force.
  • the lock slider 8 forms a control contour 4 facing just shaped support surface 12, with which the lock slider 8 is supported against a shoe 13, wherein the shoe 13 is in turn supported against the control contour 4 of the first arm 1.
  • the adjusting slide 8 is thus indirectly supported via the sliding block 13 against the setting contour 4 of the first arm 1.
  • the sliding block 13 forms a concave first sliding surface 14, which is held in planar contact with the adjusting contour 4.
  • the first sliding surface 14 extends around the central axis 5, which is arranged parallel to the pivot axis 3, and is designed as a circular arc in a section perpendicular to the central axis 5.
  • the first sliding surface 14 has the same radius or the same curvature as the setting contour 4.
  • the shoe 13 forms a second sliding surface 15, which is in planar contact with the support surface 12 of the adjusting slide 8.
  • the second sliding surface 15 as well as the support surface 12 is configured flat.
  • the first arm 1 has at its end forming the adjusting contour 4 a surface 16 which is perpendicular to the pivot axis 3. From this surface 16 is relative to the pivot axis 3, a bead 17 axially, the bead 17 along the adjusting contour 4 runs.
  • the sliding block 13 has a groove 18, shown in FIG. 3, which is formed corresponding to the bead 17.
  • the bead 17 has a constant thickness, wherein the width of the groove 18 corresponds to the thickness of the bead 17.
  • the groove 18 forms the first sliding surface 14 and a first guide surface 19, which is in contact with a second guide surface 20 of the bead 17, wherein the second guide surface 20 is disposed on the actuating contour 4 side facing away from the bead 17.
  • the shoe 13 is guided along the bead 17.
  • the lock slider 8 has a support surface 12 limiting guide wall 21, along which the sliding block 13 relative to the support surface 12 is displaceable.
  • the guide wall 21 extends parallel to the surface 16.
  • the guide wall 21 is supported on the side facing away from the groove 18 on the sliding block 13 from.
  • the shoe 13 is held securely against displacement in the direction of the pivot axis 3.
  • the locking slide 8 has two parallel to the adjusting axis 9 extending blind holes 23, 24.
  • the blind bores 23, 24 each have a bore bottom 25, against which in each case one of the compression springs 10, 11 is supported in the direction of the control contour 4. At the other end of the compression springs 10, 11, these are supported against a support bearing 26.
  • the support bearing 26 forms mandrels 27, 28 on which the compression springs 10, 11 are pushed and which dip into the blind bores 23, 24.
  • the support bearing 26 is slidably guided in the housing 6. Here, it is supported against a bearing surface 30 of an abutment 29, wherein the abutment 29 is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis 31 in the housing 6, and wherein the bearing surface 30 has a variable distance from the axis of rotation 31 of the abutment 29, so that the support bearing 26 in a variable distance to the pivot axis 3 is held in the housing 6.
  • the bearing surface 30 is helical and has radial locking recesses 32, in which a latching projection 33 of the support bearing 26 engages in order to prevent the abutment 29 is rotated unintentionally.
  • this has a hexagon socket 34, so that the abutment 29 is rotated by means of an Allen wrench and the bias of the compression springs 10, 11 can be varied.
  • the abutment 29 has a bore 35, which serves as a connecting means for connecting the second arm 2 with a lid or a body of a piece of furniture.
  • the first arm 1 at its second end facing away from the second arm 2, a bore 36, which also serves as a connecting means for connecting the Deckelstellers with a body of a piece of furniture or a lid.
  • the two arms 1, 2 are in their open position.
  • the adjusting contour 4 is arranged eccentrically to the pivot axis 3, so that when pivoting the two arms 1, 2 from the open position in the direction of the closed position shown in Figure 2, the distance between the contact region of the first sliding surface 14 of the shoe 13 on the control contour. 4 and the pivot axis 3 initially increased.
  • the two arms 1, 2 by pivoting the two arms 1, 2 from the open position in the direction of the closed position of the adjusting slide 8 along the adjusting axis 9 in the direction of the support bearing 26 against the spring force of the compression springs 10, 11 is displaced.
  • a torque is generated in the direction of the open position.
  • the frictional force can be influenced by the combination of materials between the successive sliding surfaces.
  • the torque characteristic over the pivoting can be varied by the eccentricity of the control contour 4 to the pivot axis 3 and by the angle of the support surface 12 relative to the adjusting axis 9.
  • the distance between the contact region of the first sliding surface 14 of the sliding block 13 at the adjusting contour 4 and the pivot axis 3 decreases again, so that a torque is generated in the direction of the closed position, because of this pivoting range of the control slide 8 again in the direction of the Swivel axis 3 is moved and is supported by the compression springs 10, 11.
  • the pivoting range between the intermediate position and the closed position is usually relatively small, so that only in the last pivoting range shortly before reaching the closed position, a tightening torque is achieved, so that the lid is securely held in the closed position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP04726857A 2003-05-22 2004-04-10 Deckelsteller Expired - Lifetime EP1625270B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003123698 DE10323698B3 (de) 2003-05-22 2003-05-22 Deckelsteller
PCT/EP2004/003835 WO2004104339A1 (de) 2003-05-22 2004-04-10 Deckelsteller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1625270A1 EP1625270A1 (de) 2006-02-15
EP1625270B1 true EP1625270B1 (de) 2006-10-11

Family

ID=33461872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04726857A Expired - Lifetime EP1625270B1 (de) 2003-05-22 2004-04-10 Deckelsteller

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7798541B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1625270B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4210686B2 (ja)
AT (1) ATE342418T1 (ja)
CA (1) CA2517153A1 (ja)
DE (1) DE10323698B3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2273247T3 (ja)
WO (1) WO2004104339A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006005086A1 (de) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Julius Blum Gmbh Stellmechanismus für einen schwenkbar gelagerten stellarm
ATE528471T1 (de) 2009-05-12 2011-10-15 Toplifter Beteiligungs Und Vertriebs Gmbh & Co Kg Deckelsteller
US8959709B2 (en) * 2010-04-16 2015-02-24 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Door opening and closing device
TW201404996A (zh) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 鉸鏈結構
AT515492B1 (de) 2014-03-14 2020-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellantrieb für Möbelklappen
DE202014102475U1 (de) 2014-05-27 2015-08-28 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Bewegen einer an einem Möbelkorpus aufgenommenen Klappe sowie Möbel mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
AT515661B1 (de) * 2014-11-21 2015-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellantrieb für bewegbare Möbelteile
DE102015103234A1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-08 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Haushaltsgerät und Scharnier eines Haushaltsgeräts
DE102017108197A1 (de) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Schwenkantrieb und Möbel
US10697222B2 (en) * 2017-11-11 2020-06-30 Power Knot, Inc. Door mechanism that permits easy opening and holds door open

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1122322A (en) * 1913-08-20 1914-12-29 Paul Mcintosh Smith Spring-hinge.
US1653448A (en) * 1923-07-05 1927-12-20 Bommer Emil Pivot hinge
US2012731A (en) * 1933-03-22 1935-08-27 Grand Specialties Company Overhead door holder
US2035823A (en) * 1933-03-24 1936-03-31 American Hardware Corp Double acting spring hinge
US2219824A (en) * 1940-02-05 1940-10-29 Rudolph I Schonitzer Door opening and door checking device
DE2518942A1 (de) 1975-04-29 1976-11-18 Lippische Felgen U Schutzblech Schwenkbeschlag fuer vor ein moebel ausschwenkbare arbeitsplatten
DE2653106C2 (de) * 1976-11-23 1984-04-26 Richard Heinze Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford Klappenhalter
TW334493B (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-06-21 Sugatsune Kogyo Damper for opening or closing a door
US5867871A (en) * 1997-11-11 1999-02-09 Tasman; Randy Outwardly swinging shower door hinge having a concealed knuckle
JP3728385B2 (ja) * 1998-12-11 2005-12-21 加藤電機株式会社 原稿圧着板開閉装置
DE29903503U1 (de) * 1999-02-26 1999-05-20 Huwil-Werke GmbH Möbelschloß- und Beschlagfabriken, 53809 Ruppichteroth Steller für Deckel
DE19918823C1 (de) * 1999-04-26 2000-07-20 Huwil Werke Gmbh Deckelsteller
DE10019337C2 (de) * 2000-04-19 2003-07-31 Hettich Hetal Werke Klappenhalter
DE10145856B4 (de) * 2001-09-17 2005-09-08 Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken Faltdeckel
JP3971276B2 (ja) * 2002-09-05 2007-09-05 加藤電機株式会社 ヒンジ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006519959A (ja) 2006-08-31
ES2273247T3 (es) 2007-05-01
DE10323698B3 (de) 2005-02-10
CA2517153A1 (en) 2004-12-02
JP4210686B2 (ja) 2009-01-21
US7798541B2 (en) 2010-09-21
EP1625270A1 (de) 2006-02-15
US20060279092A1 (en) 2006-12-14
WO2004104339A1 (de) 2004-12-02
ATE342418T1 (de) 2006-11-15

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