EP1621498B1 - Dispositif de guidage pour matériau imprimé - Google Patents
Dispositif de guidage pour matériau imprimé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1621498B1 EP1621498B1 EP05012938A EP05012938A EP1621498B1 EP 1621498 B1 EP1621498 B1 EP 1621498B1 EP 05012938 A EP05012938 A EP 05012938A EP 05012938 A EP05012938 A EP 05012938A EP 1621498 B1 EP1621498 B1 EP 1621498B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- guide surface
- guide
- cooling capillaries
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
- B41F23/04—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
- B41F23/044—Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/24—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by fluid action, e.g. to retard the running web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/22—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by air-blast or suction device
- B65H5/228—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by air-blast or suction device by air-blast devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/514—Modifying physical properties
- B65H2301/5144—Cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a guide for substrates in the field of action of dryers according to the preamble of the first claim.
- Cooled sheet guiding surfaces are used in printing presses with dryer units.
- coolant flow channels are placed on the back of the baffles, with trough channels connected to the back of the baffle (eg DE 29816734 U ).
- a disadvantage is the high cost of the seal against leakage of the coolant.
- the guide surfaces are double-walled over the entire surface, wherein coolant flows in the formed sandwich-like cavity (eg DE 195 21 442 A1 ).
- a disadvantage is the high production cost of the blast air ducting of sheets and the lack of torsional rigidity.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide, starting from the disadvantages of the prior art, a sheet guide with optimum heat dissipation, which has a high flexibility in the adaptation to pneumatic Betigstoff Unitsstoff.
- the solution according to the invention has the advantage that the guide surface cross section is designed so that the dissipated heat is brought as evenly as possible to the coolant channels from all sides and the heat flux densities over the entire cross section are approximately equal. As a result, a uniform heat dissipation to the coolant channels is achieved with economic material use. At the same time, the printing material can be prevented from damaging temperature peaks within the guide surface.
- the guide according to the invention also has the advantage of getting along with larger distances of the coolant channels in comparison to the known prior art, so that the adaptation of the guide surface to the sheet web or to required pneumatic sheet guiding tasks is significantly simplified.
- the large material cross-sections of the guide according to the invention cause a high bending stiffness and thus low distortions at low height.
- driers are arranged along the sheet path to support the drying process, in particular after coating units and in the delivery area of sheet-fed printing machines.
- these opposite Bescherstoffleit stylesen are arranged in the area of action of the dryer, which lead the substrate on flat or curved guide surfaces. As a result of the heat radiation of the dryer, there is an undesirable heating of the guide surfaces.
- the guide surface 1 has parallel channels through which coolant flows.
- the guide surface 1 with the integrated coolant channels 3 can be produced in one piece, preferably after the extrusion of aluminum alloys, wherein a plurality of Leit vommodule can be combined to form a larger guide surface.
- the coolant channels 3 are arranged transversely to the transport direction of the printing material.
- the printing material-carrying surface 2 of the guide surface 1 is smooth and can be equipped to support Abschmierillon with ink-repellent coatings.
- the extruded profiles can be produced with appropriate pressing dies with the desired curvature or subsequently formed with heating.
- the cross-sectional profile of the guide surface 1 is characterized by in the direction of the coolant channels 3 continuously expanding material cross-sections which are approximately equal in the region of the coolant channels 3 on the printing material-carrying surface 2 of the guide surface 1 and facing away from her side of the coolant channels 3 ,
- the cross-section of the guide surface 1 perpendicular to the printing material-carrying surface 2 decreases with increasing distance from the coolant channels 3.
- the coolant channels 3 Symmetrically between the coolant channels 3 is the zone with the smallest material cross-section.
- the coolant channels 3 pass through the guide surface 1 approximately centrally in the areas with the respective largest cross sections.
- the coolant channels 3 have substantially smaller diameters of about 4-10 mm than known channels and are therefore referred to below as cooling capillaries 3 in an idealized manner.
- the length of the heat dissipation path can be increased without increasing the thermal resistance. This makes it possible to increase the distance between the cooling capillaries 3, without accepting harmful temperature differences within the profile.
- sufficient cooling capacities can be achieved even at diameters of about 6 mm, with optimum capillary distances being about 90 mm. Small channel diameters and large distances mean a great deal of freedom in the introduction of openings and nozzles 5 to support the printing substrate, so that almost any arrangement can be realized.
- the baffle cross section widens approximately linearly in the direction of the cooling capillaries 3 on the baffle underside, so that reinforcements of the baffle surface 1 comparable to three-sided prisms are formed in whose longitudinal axes the cooling capillaries 3 run.
- the cross-sectional enlargements 4 may be sinusoidal, so that a wave-shaped Leit vomunterseite is formed.
- the second variant ( Fig. 2 ) of the guide surface 1 according to the invention is characterized by strip-shaped zones of constant cross-section between the cooling capillaries 3. In these zones, the guide surface has the lowest material thickness. These zones are provided for air openings 5 for pneumatic sheet guiding means. If the diffusers combined with air boxes on their underside, the guide surfaces 1 for suction or Blas Kunststoff entry the substrates, such as paper or cardboard sheets, can be used. As a result of the air streams passing through the guide surface 1, the guide surface 1 is additionally cooled in the region of the air openings 5, so that the heat dissipation to the cooling capillaries 3 does not have to be forced through high material cross sections.
- a variant which is advantageous for reducing the temperature gradients along the cooling capillaries 3 in the guide surface 1 forms the arrangement of cooling capillaries 3 flowed through in series with an opposite flow direction, ie of the coolant supply and return, in each cross-sectional widening 4 (FIG. Figure 3 ).
- coolant distributor 7 For coolant supply into the cooling capillaries 3 are coolant distributor 7 with a large flow cross-section, each supplying a group of cooling capillaries 3 in parallel with coolant.
- the coolant distributors 7 are arranged on the end faces of the guide surface (s) 1 on both sides of the transport path of the printing substrate and connected directly to the cooling capillaries 3 via pipe connecting elements ( Figure 4 ) or are located at locations remote from the guide surfaces 1 and are coupled to the cooling capillaries 3 by means of rigid or flexible pipe connections 8 ( Fig. 5 ).
- the latter variant is advantageous for increased flexibility in the guide surface arrangement, for example in the case of a curved guide surface 1, for deflecting the substrate or for reasons of accessibility.
- the coolant distributors 7 have medium or end feeds and outlets for the coolant.
- the individual fins 1 may be mounted on the front side rails with recesses for the cross-sectional extensions 4 of the fins 1 and be provided with U-shaped side panels for protection against burns.
- Guide surfaces 1 for larger substrate widths are supported centrally with additional support elements.
- the guide surfaces 1 are provided on both sides with interlocking or overlapping sealing profiles 6 (FIG. Fig.1 . 2 ).
- the thermal resistance between the dryer facing top of the guide surface and the top of the coolant channels due the higher material cross-section is substantially less than between the guide surface and the back of the coolant channels.
- Heat, which should be directed to the back of the channel, must overcome a much longer distance, the small material cross-section of the channel wall also acts as a "bottleneck".
- the underside of the coolant channel is thus practically ineffective as a heat exchange surface.
- the heat flow 10 is made possible by means of large material cross sections as low as possible path to the underside of the coolant capillary 3, and due to the small channel dimensions also no significant path differences between the channel top and channel bottom are present.
- the approximately same material thickness between the upper side of the channel and the guide surface 1 and the underside of the guide surface ensures that the thermal resistances, which are determined by the conductive cross section and the length of the conductive cross section, between the guide surface 1 and the upper side of the coolant capillary 3 and between the guide surface 1 and the underside of the coolant capillary 3 are approximately equal, so that the entire coolant channel surface is involved in the heat exchange.
- the additional thermal coupling of the channel bottoms has the significant advantage that the cross section of the coolant capillary 3 can be selected much smaller than previously known coolant channels with the same cooling effect. As the surface area increases, the absorbed heat flow 10 also increases in the direction of the coolant capillary 3.
- the ratio between the heat flow 10 and the heat-transmitting cross-sectional area and therefore the heat flow density remains constant.
- the temperature distribution due to the approximately constant heat flux density is much more uniform than in known guide surfaces with coolant channels arranged on one side, which leads to the reduction of temperature peaks and lower distortions of the guide surface 1.
- the arrangement of the cooling capillaries 3 transversely to the transport direction of the printing material allows a better controllability of the temperature by zone-wise adjustment of the cooling capacity in the transport direction according to the heat radiation emitted by the dryers. 9 With the adjacent arrangement of cooling capillaries 3 gem. Fig.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Installation de guidage pour des matériaux imprimés dans la zone d'action de séchoir, comprenant au moins une surface de guidage (1) coopérant avec un système d'agent de refroidissement, la surface de guidage (1) étant réalisée par un profilé extrudé à la presse, ayant :- des conduits capillaires (3) intégrés dans la surface de guidage (1), parallèles, et traversés par un agent de refroidissement,- une section perpendiculaire à la surface (2) de guidage du matériau imprimé, adaptée au flux thermique (10) à évacuer de la surface de guidage (1) exposée à la chaleur,- un montage sensiblement central des tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3) dans les zones ayant chaque fois la plus grande section (4) des surfaces de guidage (1), et- un montage de tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3) dirigés transversalement à la direction de transport du matériau d'impression, installation caractérisée en ce que- la section perpendiculaire à la surface (2) guidant le matériau d'impression, diminue à mesure que l'on s'éloigne des tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3).
- Installation de guidage selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce qu'
elle comporte des répartiteurs d'agent de refroidissement (7), latéraux, reliant les tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3) de la surface de guidage (1), par groupes, de manière parallèle, avec des aller et des retour d'agent de refroidissement,- les répartiteurs d'agent de refroidissement (7) ayant une section d'écoulement considérablement plus importante pour l'agent de refroidissement que les tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3), et ils sont installés directement sur la face frontale des surfaces de guidage (1) ou reliés par des conduits tubulaires (8) aux tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3). - Installation de guidage selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
chaque fois deux tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3) traversés en série pour des directions de passage opposées, sont prévus à faible distance l'un de l'autre dans les zones correspondant chaque fois aux plus grandes sections (4) de la surface de guidage (1). - Installation de guidage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisée en ce que
entre les tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3), chaque surface de guidage (1) comporte une zone centrale de section constante pour des orifices de ventilation (5). - Installation de guidage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisée en ce que
la surface de guidage (1) est cintrée dans la direction de transport du matériau imprimé. - Installation de guidage selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
le diamètre des tubes capillaires de refroidissement (3), est compris entre 4 et 10 mm. - Machine d'impression feuille à feuille comportant au moins une installation de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004032111A DE102004032111A1 (de) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Leiteinrichtung für Bedruckstoffe |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1621498A2 EP1621498A2 (fr) | 2006-02-01 |
EP1621498A3 EP1621498A3 (fr) | 2007-02-21 |
EP1621498B1 true EP1621498B1 (fr) | 2011-08-10 |
Family
ID=35185118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05012938A Not-in-force EP1621498B1 (fr) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-16 | Dispositif de guidage pour matériau imprimé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1621498B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE519703T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004032111A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103547454B (zh) | 2012-05-09 | 2016-06-01 | 中国人民银行印制科学技术研究所 | 一种联合印刷装置 |
CN114162656B (zh) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-12-08 | 河南印都数码科技有限公司 | 与主轴贴合程度高的可移动降温接纸装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9310028U1 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1993-11-04 | Kba Planeta Ag | Bedruckstoffkühlung in Auslegern von Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE9418358U1 (de) * | 1994-11-17 | 1995-02-23 | Lts Trocknungsverfahren Gmbh | Bogenleiteinrichtung |
DE19651406C1 (de) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-10 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Trocknereinheit in einer Druckmaschine |
DE19842740C2 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 2002-11-07 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Pneumatische Bogenleiteinrichtung in einer Druckmaschine |
DE29816734U1 (de) * | 1998-09-18 | 1998-12-03 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Pneumatische Bogenleiteinrichtung in einer Druckmaschine |
DE10049809B4 (de) * | 1999-10-28 | 2014-02-13 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Leitvorrichtung für einen flächenhaften Bedruckstoff |
US6722608B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2004-04-20 | Segway Systems, Llc | Porous air bearings for tape transports and method of fabrication thereof |
DE10144159A1 (de) * | 2001-09-08 | 2003-03-27 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenleiteinrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-07-02 DE DE102004032111A patent/DE102004032111A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-06-16 AT AT05012938T patent/ATE519703T1/de active
- 2005-06-16 EP EP05012938A patent/EP1621498B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004032111A1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
EP1621498A3 (fr) | 2007-02-21 |
ATE519703T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
EP1621498A2 (fr) | 2006-02-01 |
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