EP1619448A1 - Dispositif de ventilation - Google Patents

Dispositif de ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1619448A1
EP1619448A1 EP05076678A EP05076678A EP1619448A1 EP 1619448 A1 EP1619448 A1 EP 1619448A1 EP 05076678 A EP05076678 A EP 05076678A EP 05076678 A EP05076678 A EP 05076678A EP 1619448 A1 EP1619448 A1 EP 1619448A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
ventilation apparatus
housing
air inlet
displacing means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05076678A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1619448B1 (fr
Inventor
Patrick Johannes Hendrikus Maria Janssen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Biddle BV
Original Assignee
Biddle BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biddle BV filed Critical Biddle BV
Publication of EP1619448A1 publication Critical patent/EP1619448A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1619448B1 publication Critical patent/EP1619448B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/00075—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units receiving air from a central station
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/01—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station in which secondary air is induced by injector action of the primary air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F2013/0616—Outlets that have intake openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/14—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ventilation apparatus for recirculating or freshening air in a space, comprising: a housing with air displacing means; an air inlet into the housing which is oriented laterally relative to the housing for the purpose of supplying air; and a substantially downward oriented air outlet out of the housing and into the space for emitting a recirculated or freshening airflow.
  • the invention has for its object to obviate or at least reduce the above stated drawbacks of the known art and also to provide other advantages, for which purpose a ventilation apparatus according to the present invention is distinguished in that the air inlet is in open connection with the air displacing means in the housing via a channel arranged over the housing and the air displacing means therein, and is connected to the channel relative to the housing substantially at the position of the air displacing means.
  • a considerable improvement is thus provided with an addition to the ventilation apparatus in the form of said channel, wherein supply of air into the housing is realized along the top and emission of airflows in all directions from the bottom of the ventilation apparatuses is thus made possible, while lateral connection to air supply conduits is likewise made possible and a small installation height is also realized.
  • a ventilation apparatus has the feature that the air inlet has an effective passage size, and in particular height, for intake of air.
  • a height of the channel in relation to the total height of the ventilation apparatus is significantly lower here than that of the air inlet.
  • a ventilation apparatus having a smaller total height can thus be provided, which is particularly favourable in applications with a limited installation space in for instance a system ceiling.
  • the air outlet is oriented substantially around the ventilation apparatus. This means that emission of airflows is also actually realized in all directions.
  • orienting means are arranged in the air outlet for orienting the airflows out of the ventilation apparatus.
  • use is made of a cooler, a heater, a heat exchanger or other similar air treatment system
  • use can be made of such orienting means to impart to the airflows for emission an orientation relative to the horizontal which is optimal for cooling, heating, etc.
  • it is preferably disposed between the air displacing means and the air outlet. The air thus travels the shortest possible distance in order to have the greatest possible effect on the space.
  • Use can additionally be made of an extra air inlet for recirculation of air from the space, which air inlet can be oriented downward. This is therefore not only a ventilation apparatus for air freshening but also for air recirculation, although refreshing is deemed the main function and recirculation an option.
  • the channel preferably has a greater width than the height thereof. Taking into account the capacity of the air displacing means, a sufficient air throughput capacity through the channel can thus be chosen without an unacceptable increase in the overall height of the ventilation apparatus.
  • a ventilation apparatus has the feature that the air inlet has an effective passage size, wherein a height of the channel in relation to the width thereof corresponds to the passage size of the air inlet.
  • the intake capacity of the air inlet can thus correspond to the throughput capacity of the channel, so that the channel does not form an obstacle in the passage of air from the air inlet to the air displacing means, and a limited total height of the ventilation apparatus can still be realized for the purpose of the installation of the ventilation apparatus where a limited installation space is available, for instance in conjunction with system ceilings.
  • the air inlet preferably has a coupling element and can be connected therewith to a feed for infeed of air which has been treated at or originates from a remote location.
  • the ventilation apparatus can thus be suspended and mounted and then connected to the relevant feed using said coupling elements, which results in a considerable simplification compared to a connection or coupling element on the top side of the housing, where access is difficult and connection of the coupling element is therefore also difficult to bring about.
  • Fig. 1 shows a ventilation apparatus 1 according to the present invention.
  • ventilation apparatus 1 is suitable for recirculating and/or refreshing air in a space.
  • Ventilation apparatus 1 comprises a housing 2 having therein a fan 3 which forms the air displacing means and which can for instance be based on an electric motor.
  • Ventilation apparatus 1 further comprises a front plate 4 with an outflow opening 5 along which airflows are guided out of ventilation apparatus 1 in the direction of arrows A under the influence of fan 3.
  • Outflow opening 5 is circular, but can also be elliptical or rectangular or polygonal, or consist of discrete gaps, each of which could extend along an edge of front plate 4. Opening 5 can also have a triangular form. In the embodiment of ventilation apparatus 1 shown here the emission of airflows in all directions is thus possible in principle.
  • a casing 6 Placed on top of housing 2 is a casing 6 which extends along a side wall 7 of housing 2 and over the upper surface 8 thereof. Casing 6 defines a channel from the side of ventilation apparatus 1 corresponding to side wall 7 to the top side of the apparatus.
  • the top side refers of course to the situation of use in which ventilation apparatus 1 is mounted in a system ceiling.
  • coupling elements 9 On the side of casing 6 corresponding to side wall 7 are arranged coupling elements 9 to be connected to air hoses or similar components, which serve for supply to the ventilation apparatus of air which can for instance be cooled at or obtained from a remote location, for instance from the vicinity of the building having the space with ventilation apparatus 1 therein. Coupling elements 9 are thus oriented laterally, which optimizes an easy connection of coupling elements 9 to for instance said air hoses.
  • the housing 2 On the top side the housing 2 comprises an inlet 10 over which the casing 6 extends.
  • the channel formed by casing 6 thus extends from coupling elements 9 to inlet 10 in the top side 8 of housing 2.
  • the fan 3 Directly beneath opening 10 is situated the fan 3, which is an embodiment of air displacing means.
  • the displacement paths of airflows shown in fig. 3 are thus realized due to the action of fan 3.
  • this element can be a cooler or a heater, or more generally the element 11 can be a heat exchanger.
  • the element is disposed such that the airflow is subjected to a treatment before it is driven outside through outflow opening 5, i.e. into the space where ventilation apparatus 1 is disposed or suspended.
  • FIG. 2 Rear side is understood to mean that side of housing 2 which is situated opposite coupling elements 9.
  • connections 12 for infeed and outfeed of a cooling medium or a heating fluid or other medium required to allow the element 11 shown in fig. 3 to operate in the desired manner.
  • On the rear side of ventilation apparatus 1 in fig. 2 is also arranged an electronics compartment 13, where the necessary electrical and electronic installations can be arranged which are required for control and functioning of ventilation apparatus 1, for instance the fan 3 thereof in particular. Fuses and the like can also be arranged in the electronics compartment.
  • outflow opening 5 in fig. 1 is circular, but as further alternative can have any random shape.
  • the outflow opening 5 encircles a grating 14 which can be used for supply of air to fan 3 from the space in which ventilation apparatus 1 is disposed.
  • Ventilation apparatus 1 can thus also play a part in air recirculation and, if desired, valve means of any type can be used to switch between a supply of air via coupling elements 9 or a supply of air via grating 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
EP05076678A 2004-07-23 2005-07-20 Dispositif de ventilation Active EP1619448B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1026707A NL1026707C2 (nl) 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 Ventilatietoestel.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1619448A1 true EP1619448A1 (fr) 2006-01-25
EP1619448B1 EP1619448B1 (fr) 2008-11-19

Family

ID=34973918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05076678A Active EP1619448B1 (fr) 2004-07-23 2005-07-20 Dispositif de ventilation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1619448B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE414878T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE602005011075D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2315786T3 (fr)
NL (1) NL1026707C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4036485A4 (fr) * 2020-12-11 2023-01-04 Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd. Unité intérieure de climatiseur et climatiseur

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7200995U (de) * 1972-05-04 Gaertner A Gerät zum Lüften und/oder Klimatisieren von Räumen
DE29822930U1 (de) * 1998-12-23 1999-02-25 Trox Gmbh Geb Deckenluftdurchlaß für klimatechnische Anlagen
JP2002005500A (ja) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-09 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和装置の室内機
US6358139B1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2002-03-19 M+W Zander Facility Engineering Gmbh Super-clean air device for the pharmaceutical, foodstuff, and biotechnology sector
DE202004003427U1 (de) * 2004-03-05 2004-05-13 Ltg Aktiengesellschaft Raumlufttechnische Einrichtung zum Heizen, Kühlen und/oder Belüften eines Raumes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7200995U (de) * 1972-05-04 Gaertner A Gerät zum Lüften und/oder Klimatisieren von Räumen
DE29822930U1 (de) * 1998-12-23 1999-02-25 Trox Gmbh Geb Deckenluftdurchlaß für klimatechnische Anlagen
US6358139B1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2002-03-19 M+W Zander Facility Engineering Gmbh Super-clean air device for the pharmaceutical, foodstuff, and biotechnology sector
JP2002005500A (ja) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-09 Daikin Ind Ltd 空気調和装置の室内機
DE202004003427U1 (de) * 2004-03-05 2004-05-13 Ltg Aktiengesellschaft Raumlufttechnische Einrichtung zum Heizen, Kühlen und/oder Belüften eines Raumes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2002, no. 05 3 May 2002 (2002-05-03) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4036485A4 (fr) * 2020-12-11 2023-01-04 Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd. Unité intérieure de climatiseur et climatiseur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2315786T3 (es) 2009-04-01
EP1619448B1 (fr) 2008-11-19
NL1026707C2 (nl) 2006-01-24
DE602005011075D1 (de) 2009-01-02
ATE414878T1 (de) 2008-12-15

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