EP1614805B1 - Method for laying railway tracks - Google Patents
Method for laying railway tracks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1614805B1 EP1614805B1 EP05108892A EP05108892A EP1614805B1 EP 1614805 B1 EP1614805 B1 EP 1614805B1 EP 05108892 A EP05108892 A EP 05108892A EP 05108892 A EP05108892 A EP 05108892A EP 1614805 B1 EP1614805 B1 EP 1614805B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ballast
- sleepers
- machine
- track
- formation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/05—Transporting, laying, removing, or renewing both rails and sleepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B37/00—Making, maintaining, renewing, or taking-up the ballastway or the track, not provided for in a single one of groups E01B27/00 - E01B35/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/01—Devices for working the railway-superstructure with track
- E01B2203/017—Devices for working the railway-superstructure with track removed or not present yet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/06—Placing ballast
- E01B2203/062—New ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/14—Way of locomotion or support
- E01B2203/141—Way of locomotion or support on the track to be treated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/14—Way of locomotion or support
- E01B2203/146—Way of locomotion or support using other means than driven wheels as propulsion means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for laying a track formed from sleepers and rails on a flat, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method of the type mentioned, with which the track can be laid without affecting the subgrade surface.
- Fig. 3 a simplified view of the machine according to arrow III in Fig. 1 ,
- the machine 1 In labor, the machine 1 is moved continuously in the working or transport direction 9.
- a machine 1 for storing a track 4 formed from sleepers 2 and rails 3 has a machine frame 5, which can be moved by means of rail carriages 6 on the track 4 or via a crawler track 8 arranged on a front machine end 7.
- the movement of the machine 1 in a working or transport direction 9 shown by an arrow is effected by a travel drive 10.
- the crawler undercarriage 8 can be controlled by a control device 12 located in a work cabin 11.
- ballast storage 13 On the front end of the machine 7, a ballast storage 13 is provided with outlet chutes 14 for discharging ballast 15 on a subgrade 16. Each discharge chute 14 forms with its lower end a leveling edge 17 for height limitation and leveling of a gravel layer 18.
- the ballast storage 13 is transversely displaceable by transverse guides 19 and displacement drives 20 relative to the machine frame 5.
- the height adjustment of the ballast accumulator 13 can be done by acting on a drive 21, by which the vertical distance between the machine frame 5 and crawler chassis 8 is variable.
- a tilting device 40 which formed as a tilting conveyor belt 25 is. This is supported by drives 26 about a horizontal and normal to the transport direction pivot axis 27 pivotally mounted on the machine frame 5.
- the ballast filling station 22 has an inclined at an angle to the horizontal inclined trough 28 with a vibration drive 41 and a hopper 29 and is upstream of a transfer conveyor belt 30 of a bulk freight car 31. Between one of the filling station 22 associated conveyor belt 32 and a storage conveyor belt 33 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) of the transport device 23, the transport of sleepers 2 and a container 24 by means of a gantry crane 34, which is movable by a drive 35 connected to the machine frame 5 rails 36 in the transport direction.
- the gantry crane 34 takes a package of sleepers 2 from an unspecified, located between ballast filling station 22 and storage conveyor belt 33 emerging wagon and transports the sleepers 2 in the transport direction 9 to the storage conveyor 33.
- the stored sleepers 2 can with raised conveyor belt 38 unhindered to threshold storage device 37 are transported. Thereafter, a lowering of said conveyor belt 38 takes place in the position shown in solid lines ( Fig. 1 ).
- the gantry crane 34 has already detected the filled container 24 and lifted off the conveyor belt 32. Of the filled container 24 is lowered onto the storage conveyor belt 33 and transported to the tilting conveyor belt 25. By loading the drives 26 a tilting of the tilting conveyor 25 takes place together with the container 24.
- the ballast 15 located in the container 24 passes through an open flap 39 in the underlying gravel storage 13. Thereafter, again a return transport of the empty container 24 to the storage conveyor 33 to subsequently to be transported by the gantry crane 34 again for filling under the ballast filling station 22.
- the ballast 15 located in the ballast storage 13 is in the form of two ballast layers 18 (16) spaced apart from each other with respect to the cross-machine direction. Fig. 3 ) is applied to the planum 16. In this case, a constant height and leveling of the two ballast layers 18 is automatically achieved by appropriate spacing of the leveling edges 17 of the outlet chutes 14 from the planum 16.
- the two gravel layers 18 are spaced apart from each other so that the two following crawlers 8 completely rest on the gravel layers 18 and thus at the same time also compress them. In this way, it is ensured that the surface of the preferably formed by level gravel sand 12 is not violated by the two crawler tracks 8.
- the two ballast layers 18 compacted by the crawler tracks 8 serve to support the sleepers 2 deposited by the threshold deposit device 37.
- a known manner see FIG. EP 0 811 721 ) stored on both sides of the machine frame 5 in the transport direction 9 rails 3 to form the track 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verlegung eines aus Schwellen und Schienen gebildeten Gleises auf ein Planum, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method for laying a track formed from sleepers and rails on a flat, according to the preamble of
Durch
Insbesondere wenn die Gleisablage auf eine planierte, aus Kiessand gebildete Planumschutzschichte erfolgt, kommt es zwangsläufig zu deren Beschädigung durch das Raupenfahrwerk der Maschine.In particular, when the track tray takes place on a leveled planum protective layer formed from gravel sand, it is inevitably damaged by the crawler track of the machine.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mit dem das Gleis ohne Beeinträchtigung der Planumsoberfläche verlegbar ist.The object of the invention is to provide a method of the type mentioned, with which the track can be laid without affecting the subgrade surface.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Verfahrenschritten des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the method steps of
Durch dieses erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist parallel zur Ablage von Schwellen und Schienen die kontinuierliche Bildung eines Schotterfahrweges möglich, um die Planumsoberfläche zuverlässig vor den Einwirkungen eines ein vorderes Maschinenende abstützenden Raupenfahrwerkes zu schützen. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und den Zeichnungen.By this method according to the invention the continuous formation of a ballast track is parallel to the storage of sleepers and rails possible to protect the subgrade surface reliably against the effects of a front end of the machine supporting crawler track. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the drawings.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher beschrieben.In the following the invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing.
-
Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht eines bezüglich der Arbeitsrichtung vorderen Endes einer Maschine zur Erfindungsgemäßen Verlegung eines Gleises auf ein Planum, die nicht zur Erfindung gehört,Fig. 1 a side view of a working direction front end of a machine according to the invention laying a track on a planum, which does not belong to the invention, -
Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht eines hinteren Abschnittes der Maschine mit einer Schotterbefüllstation zur Befüllung von Containern mit Schotter, undFig. 2 a side view of a rear portion of the machine with a ballast filling station for filling containers with gravel, and
Im Arbeitseinsatz wird die Maschine 1 kontinuierlich in Arbeits- bzw. Transportrichtung 9 verfahren.In labor, the
Eine Maschine 1 zur Ablage eines aus Schwellen 2 und Schienen 3 gebildeten Gleises 4 weist einen Maschinenrahmen 5 auf, der über Schienenfahrwerke 6 auf dem Gleis 4 bzw. über ein auf einem vorderen Maschinenende 7 angeordnetes Raupenfahrwerk 8 verfahrbar ist. Die Bewegung der Maschine 1 in einer durch einen Pfeil dargestellten Arbeits- bzw. Transportrichtung 9 erfolgt durch einen Fahrantrieb 10.A
Das Raupenfahrwerk 8 ist ebenso wie verschiedene andere Antriebe durch eine in einer Arbeitskabine 11 befindliche Steuereinrichtung 12 steuerbar.The
Auf dem vorderen Maschinenende 7 ist ein Schotterspeicher 13 mit Auslaßschurren 14 zur Abgabe von Schotter 15 auf ein Planum 16 vorgesehen. Jede Auslaßschurre 14 bildet mit ihrem unteren Ende eine Planierkante 17 zur Höhenbegrenzung und Planierung einer Schotterlage 18. Der Schotterspeicher 13 ist durch Querführungen 19 und Verschiebeantriebe 20 relativ zum Maschinenrahmen 5 querverschiebbar. Die Höhenverstellung des Schotterspeichers 13 kann durch Beaufschlagung eines Antriebes 21 erfolgen, durch den der vertikale Abstand zwischen Maschinenrahmen 5 und Raupenfahrwerk 8 veränderbar ist.On the front end of the machine 7, a
Zwischen dem Schotterspeicher 13 und einer im hinteren Maschinenbereich positionierten, in
Die Schotterbefüllstation 22 weist eine im Winkel zur Horizontalen geneigt angeordnete Schüttelrinne 28 mit einem Vibrationsantrieb 41 sowie einen Schütttrichter 29 auf und ist einem Übergabeförderband 30 eines Schüttgutwaggons 31 vorgeordnet. Zwischen einem der Befüllstation 22 zugeordneten Förderband 32 und einem Ablageförderband 33 (
Während die Schwellen 2 in bekannter Weise durch eine Schwellenablageeinrichtung 37 abgelegt werden, erfolgt parallel dazu die Abgabe von Schotter 15 durch das Übergabeförderband 30 des Schüttgutwaggons 31 auf die Schüttelrinne 28. Der von dieser über den Schütttrichter 29 in den darunter befindlichen Container 24 gelangende Schotter 15 wird automatisch gleichmäßg verteilt, indem der Container 24 mit Hilfe des Förderbandes 32 in Transportrichtung 9 bewegt wird, bis die Befüllung beendet ist.While the
Während dieses Füllvorganges nimmt der Portalkran 34 ein Paket von Schwellen 2 von einem nicht näher dargestellten, zwischen Schotterbefüllstation 22 und Ablageförderband 33 befindlichen Schwellenwaggon und transportiert die Schwellen 2 in Transportrichtung 9 zum Ablageförderband 33. Die abgelegten Schwellen 2 können bei angehobenem Förderband 38 ungehindert zur Schwellenablageeinrichtung 37 befördert werden. Danach erfolgt ein Absenken des genannten Förderbandes 38 in die mit vollen Linien dargestellte Position (
Der im Schotterspeicher 13 befindliche Schotter 15 wird in Form von zwei bezüglich der Maschinenquerrichtung voneinander distanzierten Schotterlagen 18 (
Claims (3)
- A method of laying a track (4), wherein, with continuous forward movement of a machine in a working or transporting direction (9), sleepers (2) are laid individually upon a formation (16) and rails (3) are laid upon the sleepers (2), characterized in that ballast (15) is transported in the transporting direction (9) of the sleepers (2) and rails (3) to a front machine end (7), with regard to the transporting direction (9), and discharged upon the formation (16) before the laying of the sleepers (2), with regard to the transporting direction (9), then graded and - by being travelled upon by a following crawler track (8) - consolidated.
- A method according to claim 1, characterized in that ballast (15) is filled into containers (24) rearwardly of the laying of sleepers (2) upon the formation (16), with regard to the transporting direction (9), and is transported by these to the front machine end (7) and discharged there upon the formation (16) by tilting the container (24).
- A method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ballast (15) is discharged upon the formation (16) in the shape of two ballast layers (18), spaced from one another in the transverse direction of the machine, and graded.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0084899U AT3379U3 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 1999-12-07 | METHOD FOR LAYING A TRACK AND MACHINE FOR LAYING DOWN A TRACK |
EP00890326A EP1106734B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-11-02 | Apparatus for laying railway tracks |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00890326A Division EP1106734B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-11-02 | Apparatus for laying railway tracks |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1614805A2 EP1614805A2 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1614805A3 EP1614805A3 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1614805B1 true EP1614805B1 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=3501179
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00890326A Expired - Lifetime EP1106734B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-11-02 | Apparatus for laying railway tracks |
EP05108892A Expired - Lifetime EP1614805B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-11-02 | Method for laying railway tracks |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00890326A Expired - Lifetime EP1106734B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-11-02 | Apparatus for laying railway tracks |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1106734B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1227416C (en) |
AT (2) | ATE393261T1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE29922202U1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2263444T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101222219B1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2013-01-15 | 프란츠 플라세 바흔바우마쉬넨-인두스트리게젤샤프트 엠. 베. 하 | Maschine for renewing a railway track |
CN101245578B (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2011-08-17 | 南车洛阳机车有限公司 | Cross-sleeper loading unit and operation mode for double-block non-slag rail construction equipment |
CN102002898A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲长远铁路建机股份有限公司 | Construction method of group-sleeper long rail track-laying unit for laying seamless track ballasted beds |
RU2497997C2 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество Научно-внедренческий центр "Путевые машины" | Device to lay rails on link-assembling line |
FR3008110B1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-01-22 | Forges Et Const Metalliques Friederich | RAILWAY BALLAST, DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A RAILWAY BALLAST |
AT515547B1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-10-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Method of renewing a track |
ES2540121B1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-04-15 | Parrós Obras, S.L.U. | Gutter cover lifting and cable positioning equipment and associated procedure |
CN109722959A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-07 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of Mine haul track laying equipment and its construction method |
FI128160B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-11-29 | Kallion Raide Oy | Devices and methods for laying sleepers on ballast-beds for railroad construction |
CN109722958B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-09-29 | 中铁十七局集团有限公司 | Rail panel supporting device with transverse synchronous movement and ultra-high stepless adjusting mechanism |
CN113981753B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-06-16 | 重庆交通职业学院 | Maintenance and installation robot for rail |
CN114457633B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-07-25 | 中铁二十四局集团有限公司 | Self-compacting concrete construction process and construction device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0056497A1 (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1982-07-28 | Les Fils D'auguste Scheuchzer S.A. | Frame wagon in a train for the subsoil stabilization of railway tracks |
AT404039B (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1998-07-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR DISTRIBUTING AND PLANNING THE BED |
US5937763A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1999-08-17 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Machine and method of distributing ballast |
ATA96796A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-09-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR LAYING A TRACK |
-
1999
- 1999-12-07 AT AT05108892T patent/ATE393261T1/en active
- 1999-12-07 AT AT0084899U patent/AT3379U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 DE DE29922202U patent/DE29922202U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-11-02 EP EP00890326A patent/EP1106734B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 DE DE50015134T patent/DE50015134D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 ES ES00890326T patent/ES2263444T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 DE DE50012970T patent/DE50012970D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 EP EP05108892A patent/EP1614805B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-02 ES ES05108892T patent/ES2304669T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-06 CN CN00134854.XA patent/CN1227416C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT3379U2 (en) | 2000-02-25 |
CN1313430A (en) | 2001-09-19 |
EP1614805A3 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
ES2263444T3 (en) | 2006-12-16 |
DE50012970D1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
DE50015134D1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
ES2304669T3 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
EP1106734A2 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
EP1106734B1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
EP1614805A2 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1106734A3 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
DE29922202U1 (en) | 2000-08-24 |
ATE393261T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
CN1227416C (en) | 2005-11-16 |
AT3379U3 (en) | 2000-11-27 |
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