EP1614362B1 - Radfahrerhelm - Google Patents
Radfahrerhelm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1614362B1 EP1614362B1 EP05105723A EP05105723A EP1614362B1 EP 1614362 B1 EP1614362 B1 EP 1614362B1 EP 05105723 A EP05105723 A EP 05105723A EP 05105723 A EP05105723 A EP 05105723A EP 1614362 B1 EP1614362 B1 EP 1614362B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- cyclists
- helmet according
- shell
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
- A42B3/066—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets specially adapted for cycling helmets, e.g. for soft shelled helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/28—Ventilating arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/30—Mounting radio sets or communication systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a protective helmet for sporting activities and in particular relates to a cyclists' helmet.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a helmet which is able to ensure valid protection against impacts and at the same is insulated against external agents, but is capable of allowing efficient circulation of the air inside it.
- a safety helmet comprising a shell made from rigid material, a liner made from padding material fitting inside the shell, wherein said liner is defining a space in the region of the forehead of the user to accommodate the user's front hair in order to prevent the front hair of the user from being dishevelled.
- a safety helmet including a retention apparatus for enhancing the position and maintenance of said helmet on a user.
- a heat sink structure of a safety helmet comprising an helmet shell, an inner helmet made of polystyrene, a lining made of refractory materials of fabrics and foamed plastics,a top of said lining including an opening, and a resilient mesh positioned to cover said lining, said resilient mesh being thus spaced from said inner helmet to create an air circulation space.
- the heat sink function is mainly entrusted to the high insulating powder of the inner polystyrene helmet,
- a safety helmet is known provided with a shell having a through hole at the position of the ear of the user and further provided with means for detachably associating a cellular telephone to said shell, and with a microphone seat formed proximate the mouth of the user who wears the helmet.
- the present invention therefore relates to a cyclists' helmet, comprising two shells, having a substantially ellipsoidal shape, which are made by means of moulding of thermoplastic material, preferably ABS, and/or polypropylene and/or polycarbonate and are then assembled by means of suitable adhesives, such as dual-component acrylic adhesives or the like, or by means of vibration welding, ultrasound welding or laser welding, a first inner shell of which, intended to seat the cyclist's head, has a plurality of pronounced longitudinal grooves open towards at least one end, and preferably towards the front end of said helmet, such as to allow circulation of the air, while said second outer shell has a continuous smooth wall.
- suitable adhesives such as dual-component acrylic adhesives or the like
- said two shells define between them an interspace, inside which the air is able to circulate and can enter through openings formed in the wall of said inner shell, in the region of the grooves.
- the said helmet is provided with means for securing in an easily removable manner to the helmet an earphone holder device.
- Figure 1 shows a helmet according to the present invention
- 1 denotes the outer shell of said helmet which has along its peripheral outgoing edge the flange 101 for joining to the inner shell 2, of which only the bottom portion of the side skirt 102, provided with air discharge slits 112, can be seen.
- Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the helmet according to the invention
- the outer shell 1 has, between the flange 101 and the outgoing edge 111, the pocket 121 which allows joining to the lip 122 of the side skirt of the inner shell 2, said skirt being folded outwards with respect to the shell 2 itself.
- the shell 2 has, formed therein, longitudinal grooves, and in particular the grooves 302, in the vicinity of the two templar ends of the helmet, the wide grooves 202 in the middle portion and the groove 402 along the longitudinal axis of the helmet.
- All the grooves 202, 302 and 402 are respectively provided with openings 212, 312, 412 which place them in communication with the interspace defined between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2; the grooves 202 also envisage further openings 222. It should also be noted that, in the region of the openings 222, the inner shell 2 has U-shaped portions 232 which make contact with the inner side of the outer shell 1.
- Figure 3 shows a longitudinally sectioned view of the helmet according to the present invention; identical parts are indicated by identical numbers.
- the end of each of the grooves 402, 202 and 302 directed towards the front portion of the helmet is open so as to allow the air to flow into the said grooves.
- the openings 212 formed at the opposite end of the grooves 202 allow the outflow of the air towards the slits 112 formed in the skirt 102 of the inner shell 2.
- the outer shell 1 has, formed therein, in the vicinity of its front end, a depression 201 so that the inner side of the wall of the outer shell 1 at that point makes contact with the wall of the inner shell 2.
- the helmet according to the present invention differs from the known art in that it consists of two shells which are made by means of moulding of thermoplastic material, preferably ABS, and/or polypropylene and/or polycarbonate and are then assembled by means of suitable adhesives, such as dual-component acrylic adhesives or the like, or by means of vibration welding, ultrasound welding or laser welding.
- suitable adhesives such as dual-component acrylic adhesives or the like, or by means of vibration welding, ultrasound welding or laser welding.
- the outer shell has, as can be seen from the figures of the accompanying drawings, a structure which is substantially continuous and substantially devoid of irregularities such that on the one hand it is practically inaccessible to external agents, such as rain or also solid bodies such as stones, branches and the like; on the other hand, because of its structural rigidity, it is decidedly effective from the point of view of aerodynamics, since it offers very small areas of resistance to the air.
- the inner shell where the cyclist's head is seated, has a plurality of "air ways" which ensure circulation of the air in a manner decidedly better than that of the helmets known according to the state of the art.
- the air in fact, forced by the movement of the cyclist, enters via the open end of the channels and flows around the cyclist's head along the whole length of said channels; then, via the openings positioned in the rear (occipital) portion of the helmet, the air may be discharged externally through the slits 112 formed on the skirt 102.
- openings may be envisaged, positioned in the vicinity of the front end of the helmet, so as to favour the circulation of the air also inside the interspace formed between the outer shell and the inner shell; said interspace performs in fact the function of a heat insulator and efficient circulation of the air inside it increases notably this capacity.
- the points of contact between the inner shell and the outer shell have substantially the function of stabilising and reinforcing the connection between the two shells.
- Optional padding means may be positioned in the cavity of the inner shell, these however having the principal function of increasing the comfort and wearability of the helmet according to the invention; the safety aspect of the helmet is derived principally from its structure consisting of a double superimposed shell.
- This novel design allows an improved circulation of the air inside the helmet, substantially eliminates that part of the cyclist's head which is exposed to any impacts by solid bodies and increases considerably the capacity of penetration of the air.
- the said earphone holder 5 comprises an elongated body 105 ending at one end with a lance-point like element 205 and at the opposite end with a basket-like element 6 open at the bottom and closed sidewise and partially at its front by two confronting L-shaped side walls 106, and provided at its rear wall with three slits 206.
- the earphone holder 5 In its middle region, the earphone holder 5 is provided with a pad-like member 7, the outer surface of which is rendered rough by a plurality of small raised spots 107.
- the said earphone holder device 5 is made from a thermoplastics rubber and is provided at its interior by co-moulding with a steel foil 8 (see Figure 5 ).
- the said steel foil 8 can assume two stable positions, namely a first position shown with full lines in Figure 5 in which the earphone basket 6 is maintained close to the ear of the user, and a second position, shown in dotted lines in Figure 5 , in which said earphone basket 6 is maintained remote from the ear of the user.
- a pocket 9 is formed for the insertion of the end 205, 7 of the earphone holder device 5. Thanks to the lance-like point 205 and to rough outer surface of the pad-like member 7, the said device 5 is firmly secured to the helmet 1.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Radfahrerhelm, welcher zwei Schalen (1, 2) umfasst, die eine im Wesentlichen ellipsoidale Form besitzen und von denen die erste innere Schale (2), die dazu bestimmt ist, auf dem Kopf des Radfahrers zu sitzen, eine Mehrzahl von ausgeprägten Längsnuten (202, 302, 402) aufweist, die mindestens an einem ihrer Enden offen sind, während die besagte zweite äußere Schale (1) aus einer fortlaufend glatten Wand geformt ist, und bei dem die besagten beiden Schalen (1, 2) einen Zwischenraum zwischen sich begrenzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schalen (1, 2) aus geformtem thermoplastischem Material, wie ABS und/oder Polypropylen und/oder Polycarbonat bestehen und durch geeignete Klebemittel oder durch Vibrationsschweißen, Ultraschall-Schweißen oder Laser-Schweißen zusammengefügt worden sind.
- Radfahrerhelm nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem besagte Nuten (202, 302, 402) an dem der Vorderseite des besagten Helms zugewandten Ende offen sind.
- Radfahrerhelm nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem die besagte erste innere Schale (2) mit einem Seitenschurz (102) versehen ist, der in Richtung auf die Spitze der besagten Schale (2) zurückgefaltet ist, wobei der äußere Rand des besagten Schurzes mit dem äußeren Rand (101, 111) der besagten zweiten äußeren Schale verbunden ist.
- Radfahrerhelm nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 3, bei welchem die besagten Nuten (202, 302, 402) eine oder mehrere in sie eingeformte Öffnungen (212, 312, 412) aufweisen, die in Fluid-Verbindung mit dem Außenraum stehen.
- Radfahrerhelm nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, bei welchem der okzipitale Teil des besagten Seitenschurzes (102) der besagten inneren Schale (2) mit einer Mehrzahl von Schlitzen versehen ist, die in Fluid-Verbindung mit den besagten Nuten (202, 302, 402) stehen.
- Radfahrerhelm nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 5, welcher weiterhin eine Kopfhörerhalterung (5) umfasst, die durch einen länglichen Körper (105) gebildet ist, der an einem Ende in einem lanzenspitzenartigen Element (205) endet und am entgegengesetzten Ende ein korbartiges Element (6) aufweist, das unten offen und seitlich und teilweise an seiner Vorderseite durch zwei einander gegenüberliegende L-förmige Seitenwände (106) geschlossen ist und an seiner Rückwand mit mindestens einem Schlitz (206) versehen ist.
- Radfahrerhelm nach Anspruch 6, bei welchem die besagte Kopfhörerhalterung (5) in ihrem mittleren Teil mit einem polsterartigen Bauteil (7) versehen ist, dessen äußere Oberfläche mittels einer Vielzahl von kleinen erhabenen Punkten (107) rauh ausgebildet ist.
- Radfahrerhelm nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 7, bei welchem die besagte Kopfhörerhalterung (5) aus einem thermoplastischen Gummi hergestellt und in ihrem Inneren durch Zusammenformen mit einem Stahlblatt (8) versehen ist, welches zwei stabile Positionen einnehmen kann, nämlich eine erste Position, in welcher der besagte Kopfhörerkorb (6) dicht am Ohr des Benutzers gehalten wird und eine zweite Position, in welcher der besagte Kopfhörerkorb (6) vom Ohr des Benutzers entfernt gehalten wird.
- Radfahrerhelm nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 6 bis 8, bei welchem im Seitenschurz (102) des Helms (1) eine Tasche (9) ausgebildet ist zum Einstecken des Endes (205, 7) der Kopfhörerhalterung (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000013U ITGE20040013U1 (it) | 2004-07-07 | 2004-07-07 | Casco per ciclisti |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1614362A1 EP1614362A1 (de) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1614362B1 true EP1614362B1 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=35197728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05105723A Not-in-force EP1614362B1 (de) | 2004-07-07 | 2005-06-27 | Radfahrerhelm |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1614362B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE409420T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005010001D1 (de) |
IT (1) | ITGE20040013U1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10575582B2 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-03-03 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Truncated helmet |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983000605A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-19 | 1983-03-03 | CHAISE, François | Casque de protection de motocycliste equipe d'un dispositif de retention sans jugulaire |
JPH0454180Y2 (de) * | 1987-05-12 | 1992-12-18 | ||
FR2629986B1 (fr) * | 1988-04-19 | 1991-01-11 | Electricite De France | Casque de protection polyvalent |
US6094750A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-08-01 | Lung Huei Safety Helmet Co., Ltd. | Modified safety helmet heat sink |
ITMI20011924A1 (it) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-14 | Locatelli S R L | Casco di sicurezza per l'uso con un telefono cellulare particolarmente per motociclisti |
-
2004
- 2004-07-07 IT IT000013U patent/ITGE20040013U1/it unknown
-
2005
- 2005-06-27 EP EP05105723A patent/EP1614362B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-06-27 DE DE602005010001T patent/DE602005010001D1/de active Active
- 2005-06-27 AT AT05105723T patent/ATE409420T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE409420T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
ITGE20040013U1 (it) | 2004-10-07 |
DE602005010001D1 (de) | 2008-11-13 |
EP1614362A1 (de) | 2006-01-11 |
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