EP1612363A2 - Ensemble de porte coulissante automatique - Google Patents

Ensemble de porte coulissante automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1612363A2
EP1612363A2 EP05013288A EP05013288A EP1612363A2 EP 1612363 A2 EP1612363 A2 EP 1612363A2 EP 05013288 A EP05013288 A EP 05013288A EP 05013288 A EP05013288 A EP 05013288A EP 1612363 A2 EP1612363 A2 EP 1612363A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
phase
sliding
speed
opening width
door system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05013288A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1612363B1 (fr
EP1612363A3 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Dr. Hucker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geze GmbH
Original Assignee
Geze GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34981895&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1612363(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Geze GmbH filed Critical Geze GmbH
Priority to PL05013288T priority Critical patent/PL1612363T3/pl
Publication of EP1612363A2 publication Critical patent/EP1612363A2/fr
Publication of EP1612363A3 publication Critical patent/EP1612363A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1612363B1 publication Critical patent/EP1612363B1/fr
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/43—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F2015/483—Detection using safety edges for detection during opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43—Motors
    • E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/36—Speed control, detection or monitoring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/45—Control modes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/52—Safety arrangements associated with the wing motor
    • E05Y2400/53—Wing impact prevention or reduction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for operating an automatic sliding door system according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • the sliding sash In such sliding door systems, it is common for the sliding sash to be driven at high speed after an acceleration phase in a high-speed phase. In particular, in an emergency, this opening movement is required at high speed, since the drive device must be designed so that the sliding panel after activation of the control device with an emergency signal or failure of the mains power supply is opened as quickly as possible and complete.
  • the sliding sash has to reach a required minimum opening width within a given maximum time according to a valid national regulation.
  • a quick opening of the sash is also desirable in normal operation to allow the passage through the automatic sliding door system in an approaching person quickly.
  • the width of the sash may be selected to be smaller than the width of the associated fixed wing, leaving a predetermined distance (e.g., 20 cm) between its minor closing edge and the adjacent wall when the sash is open.
  • a predetermined distance e.g. 20 cm
  • a disadvantage of this type of protection is that only a correspondingly narrower passage area can be realized due to the smaller width of the sliding leaf.
  • collisions of the secondary closing edge of the moving at high speed, so high kinetic energy having sliding sash with obstacles are not prevented by this anti-trap measure.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for operating an automatic sliding door system, which ensures reliable protection of the secondary closing edge of a sliding sash.
  • the area which is passed when the sliding leaf is opened by its secondary closing edge is monitored by a sensor device in that the sensor device outputs a signal indicating this state to the control device in the presence of an obstacle in this area.
  • the sliding sash becomes shorter in the presence of an obstacle High-speed phase braked in a braking phase to a lower speed.
  • the acceleration phase, the shortened high-speed phase and the braking phase are such that the required minimum opening width is achieved within the predetermined maximum time, so that it is ensured that the sliding leaf reaches a required minimum opening width within a predetermined maximum time according to a valid national regulation, if necessary.
  • the subsequent movement at a lower speed ensures that the sliding sash can reach its full open position, whereby due to the low kinetic energy of the sliding sash of this no longer as much danger poses as in a fast movement.
  • FIG. 1 shows an automatic sliding door system 1 with two sliding leaves 2 and two fixed fields 3.
  • the sliding leaves 2 can be driven by a drive device 4 arranged above the sliding leaves 2 and the fixed fields 3, for example driven by a sensor detecting an approaching person.
  • the sliding leaves 2 have approximately the same width as the adjacent fixed fields 3.
  • the sliding door system 1 is suitable for use in an escape and rescue route by the drive device 4 is formed so that the sliding panel 2 after activation of the control device with an emergency signal generated for example by a smoke or fire alarm or by a manually operated emergency button is fully open, wherein the sliding sash 2 within a predetermined maximum time (eg 3 seconds) reach a required minimum opening width (eg 80% of the full opening width).
  • a predetermined maximum time eg 3 seconds
  • FIG. 2 shows the speed V of the sliding sash 2 over its opening width X for its opening movement in the event of an emergency opening of the sliding door system 1.
  • the closed position of the sliding sash 2 is designated by the opening width X 0
  • the complete open position of the sliding sash 2 is designated by the opening width X 2 .
  • the minimum opening width of the sliding sash 2, which in the exemplary embodiment is 80% of the complete opening width X 2 is denoted by X 1 .
  • the maximum achieved speed of the sliding sash 2 is designated by v 2 .
  • the sliding leaves 5 go through the speed curve designated by the reference numeral 7, ie in the acceleration phase s 1 , the sliding sash 2 from standstill to the high speed v 2 , which they maintain in the high-speed phase s 2 .
  • a braking phase s 3 in which the sliding leaves 2 are decelerated from their maximum speed v 2 to a standstill and then the maximum opening width X 2 have reached.
  • the sliding leaves 2 pass through the speed profile indicated by the reference numeral 8.
  • the acceleration phase s 1 this corresponds to the velocity course 7 of the obstacle-free movement.
  • the phase covered by the maximum speed v 2 is limited to a shortened high-speed phase s 4 , to which the braking phase s 5 is connected earlier than in the case of the speed curve 7 of the obstacle-free movement.
  • the speed of the sliding sash 2 is reduced to the low speed v 1 , with which the sliding sash 2 are moved in their low-speed phase s 6 to its full open position X 2 .
  • a deceleration takes place from the low speed v 1 along the speed curve 7 of the obstacle-free movement, so that the sliding sashes 2 are decelerated to a standstill when the maximum opening width X 2 is reached.
  • acceleration phase s 1 , the shortened high-speed phase s 4 and the braking phase s 5 are traversed within the predetermined maximum time, so that the required minimum opening width X 1 of the sliding sash 2 is then safely reached at least.
  • the opening movement of the sliding sash 2 during normal operation of the sliding door system 1, that is, when triggered by an approaching person opening the door, are monitored by the sensor device 5 and at the same speeds, as described above, take place.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP05013288.5A 2004-06-30 2005-06-21 Ensemble de porte coulissante automatique Revoked EP1612363B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05013288T PL1612363T3 (pl) 2004-06-30 2005-06-21 Automatyczny system do drzwi przesuwnych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004031897A DE102004031897C5 (de) 2004-06-30 2004-06-30 Verfahren zum Betrieb einer automatischen Schiebetüranlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1612363A2 true EP1612363A2 (fr) 2006-01-04
EP1612363A3 EP1612363A3 (fr) 2009-09-23
EP1612363B1 EP1612363B1 (fr) 2014-01-01

Family

ID=34981895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05013288.5A Revoked EP1612363B1 (fr) 2004-06-30 2005-06-21 Ensemble de porte coulissante automatique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1612363B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004031897C5 (fr)
ES (1) ES2445587T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1612363T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2438644A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Knorr Bremse Rail Systems Platform screen door

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006036885B3 (de) 2006-08-04 2007-10-11 Geze Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer automatischen Schiebetüranlage
DE102011051336B3 (de) * 2011-06-27 2012-09-20 Stg-Beikirch Industrieelektronik + Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Antriebseinrichtung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3202784A1 (de) 1982-01-28 1983-08-04 Kiekert GmbH & Co KG, 5628 Heiligenhaus Automatische schiebetueranlage
DE3940762A1 (de) 1989-12-09 1991-06-13 Hein Gmbh Christian Schiebetuer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3202898A1 (de) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-11 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Antriebseinheit fuer fluegel, insbesondere schiebefluegel von tueren o.dgl.
JPH0652026B2 (ja) * 1986-10-27 1994-07-06 吉田工業株式会社 自動ドアの増速・減速距離制御装置
DE19653026B4 (de) * 1995-12-23 2005-11-03 Geze Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Ansteuerung und/oder Absicherung eines motorisch angetriebenen Flügels einer Tür, eines Fensters oder dergleichen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3202784A1 (de) 1982-01-28 1983-08-04 Kiekert GmbH & Co KG, 5628 Heiligenhaus Automatische schiebetueranlage
DE3940762A1 (de) 1989-12-09 1991-06-13 Hein Gmbh Christian Schiebetuer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2438644A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 Knorr Bremse Rail Systems Platform screen door
GB2438644B (en) * 2006-06-02 2012-03-21 Knorr Bremse Rail Systems Uk Ltd Platform screen door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004031897A1 (de) 2006-01-26
PL1612363T3 (pl) 2014-06-30
EP1612363B1 (fr) 2014-01-01
DE102004031897C5 (de) 2013-07-04
EP1612363A3 (fr) 2009-09-23
ES2445587T3 (es) 2014-03-04
DE102004031897B4 (de) 2008-03-06

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