EP2463223B1 - Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur - Google Patents

Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2463223B1
EP2463223B1 EP10194213.4A EP10194213A EP2463223B1 EP 2463223 B1 EP2463223 B1 EP 2463223B1 EP 10194213 A EP10194213 A EP 10194213A EP 2463223 B1 EP2463223 B1 EP 2463223B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elevator
tolerance
lift
elevator car
lift car
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Not-in-force
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EP10194213.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2463223A1 (fr
Inventor
Roger Meier
Alfred Meier
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MEFORTIS AG
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MEFORTIS AG
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Priority to EP10194213.4A priority Critical patent/EP2463223B1/fr
Priority to DK10194213T priority patent/DK2463223T3/en
Priority to ES10194213T priority patent/ES2441449T3/es
Publication of EP2463223A1 publication Critical patent/EP2463223A1/fr
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Publication of EP2463223B1 publication Critical patent/EP2463223B1/fr
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00Hoistway equipment
    • B66B17/34Safe lift clips; Keps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for controlling the stopping position of an elevator car within a predetermined height tolerance with respect to a floor level according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a technical problem of conventional passenger or goods lifts is that the elevator car in unfavorable traction of the support means or improper use, in particular overload, makes an uncontrolled movement of the floor with an open door. This circumstance may additionally be adversely affected, e.g. due to excessive humidity, unintentional contact of the suspension elements with operating fluids (for example oil, grease), the operating temperature or longer downtimes of the elevator.
  • operating fluids for example oil, grease
  • Annex A3: 2009 is in particular a height tolerance to be maintained stop position of the elevator car with respect to the floor level specified. Accordingly, after an uncontrolled movement with an open door, the elevator car must come to a standstill at the latest after 1200 mm distance from the floor level. The upper access edge to the elevator car must be spaced from the floor level by at least 1000 mm if the elevator car is too low or the cabin floor is too high if the elevator car is too high. In addition, there may be at most a clearance of 200 mm in the lower area of the cabin access.
  • Annex A3 2009 therefore requires a recertification of certain safety components and, if necessary, a rebuilding of the existing elevators, which may require substantial new investments.
  • a safety device for preventing the movement of an elevator car away from a floor level with the elevator door open.
  • the apparatus comprises a controller connected to a door opening sensor on the elevator car and to a floor sensor for detecting the floor position of the elevator car.
  • the device in each case comprises an error-securing device for the cubicle storage and for the counterweight storage.
  • the error protection devices each have their own Störnellsmagneten and its own safety brake, which are available in addition to a conventional speed limiter of the elevator.
  • a safety device for elevator cars by which an unauthorized up or down movement can be prevented with the elevator door open.
  • a controller is connected to floor sensors for detecting the position of the elevator car with respect to the floor level and to a door opening sensor for detecting an open elevator door.
  • the controller is connected to its own safety brake, which is triggered independently of the speed limiter of the elevator.
  • EP 1 752 408 A1 discloses a safety device for an elevator car for maintaining a floor level position with a position sensor which is attached to the elevator car and which is designed for the detection of position markings in the elevator shaft.
  • the safety device also includes a controller connected to the overspeed governor of the elevator. In the case of a stop command of the elevator car, the safety device is activated. If a sufficient deviation from the midpoint between the position markings is detected by the position sensor when stopping the elevator car at a floor level, the controller of the speed limiter is triggered by the controller, so that the elevator car comes to an immediate stop.
  • WO 2010/046995 A1 discloses a lift with a remote reset, by which an elevator brake can be released again, if it has been activated unintentionally.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device and a method of the type mentioned, by which the most secure possible compliance with the specified height tolerance is guaranteed.
  • a further object of the invention is to make the requirements of the European standard EN 81-1 + A3: 2009 and EN 81-2 + A3: 2009 achievable for elevator systems by means of a device mentioned at the outset and such a method.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to allow as simple as possible and cost-effective retrofitting of elevators already in operation in view of EN 81-1 + A3: 2009 and EN 81-2 + A3: 2009.
  • the device has the following components: a monitoring device for monitoring whether the elevator car is within the predetermined height tolerance during its stopping, an actuator for triggering a brake device for the elevator car, if the elevator car does not rest within its limits during its stopping predetermined height tolerance, wherein the monitoring device and / or the actuator is coupled to the opening mechanism of the elevator door and the braking device is triggered by the speed limiter of the elevator, and a restart circuit, the activation of a triggering of the braking device is prevented by the actuator, so that the Elevator car can be moved from a position between two floor levels to an adjacent floor level.
  • Absinkschutzvortechnische compliance with the specified height tolerance of the elevator car can be ensured during their stopping time with a high level of security. An uncontrolled up and / or down movement of the elevator car outside the specified height tolerance can be effectively avoided.
  • Absinkstoffvorectomy preferably both a lower and a higher-lying stop position of the elevator car is prevented in relation to the height tolerance to the floor level.
  • the given height tolerance is selected such that it complies with Annex A3: 2009 of the European Standard for lifts, in particular with the European standard EN 81-1 + A3: 2009 and EN 81-2 + A3: 2009 and their equivalent Implementation into country-specific national standards.
  • the monitoring device preferably has a marking device with at least one detectable tolerance marking for the predetermined height tolerance and a detection device for determining a relative position of the elevator cage with respect to the Includes tolerance marking, wherein the actuator is designed to trigger the braking device, if the relative position is not detected within the tolerance marking.
  • the Absinkschutzvorraum has a static component, which is stationary locatable in the elevator shaft, and a moving component, the nachortbar the travel movement of the elevator car, wherein the marking device and the detection device are formed by these components. This allows a simple and accurate determination of the relative position of the elevator car.
  • one of these components has the marking device and the other component comprises the detection device.
  • the marking device can be arranged stationarily in the elevator shaft and the detection device follows the travel movement of the elevator car, which allows a particularly simple installation.
  • the detection device can for example be mounted directly on the elevator car.
  • the marking device of the driving movement of the elevator car can be arranged subsequently and at least one detection device in the elevator shaft.
  • both the marking device and the detection device are formed by only one of the components, that is to say either by the static or the moving component.
  • the Detect detectable tolerance marking the height of a detection surface of a receiver, which is arranged either static in the elevator shaft or the driving movement of the elevator car with nachfol.
  • the other component supplies, for example, a transmission signal to be detected by this detection surface in order to be able to determine the relative position of the elevator car.
  • It may be, for example, a light emitter, which is arranged either statically in the elevator shaft or with the elevator car.
  • the tolerance marking can be formed by an inductive or capacitive proximity switch or a magnetic switch or a mechanical switch, in particular a roller switch.
  • the monitoring device preferably includes both a static and a traveling component.
  • the Absinkschutzvorraum is preferably coupled to the opening mechanism of the elevator door, so that the actuator only during a predetermined period of time before and / or after the opening of the elevator door and / or when the elevator door to trigger the Braking device is formed, most preferably only when the elevator door is open.
  • the actuator only during a predetermined period of time before and / or after the opening of the elevator door and / or when the elevator door to trigger the Braking device is formed, most preferably only when the elevator door is open.
  • Increased operational safety is preferably also achieved by one or more alternative energy source (s) through which the anti-sabotage device can be operated independently of the power supply of the elevator controller.
  • the Absinkschutzorraum can be realized as an autonomously operating system, which is usually mitverrent by a conventional power supply, in particular the elevator power supply, and if necessary, by the additional Enerqieuze is supplied.
  • an accumulator which can be charged by the elevator power supply can be used as such an emergency buffer.
  • the reliability is further increased by the fact that in addition to the alternative energy source, a safety circuit is provided, through which the elevator is set in case of failure of the alternative energy source out of service.
  • a safety circuit is provided, through which the elevator is set in case of failure of the alternative energy source out of service. This can be achieved, for example, by activating by the safety circuit the fire control of the elevator or a device for immobilizing the elevator acting in the same way when the alternative energy source fails or has a low energy level.
  • an increased reliability is preferably achieved in that the circuit of the Absinktikvorraum is disconnected from the elevator control, that operates independently of the state of the elevator control.
  • a restart circuit is preferably provided to increase the reliability, after the activation of a triggering of the braking device is prevented by the actuator and the elevator car can be moved from a position between two floor levels to an adjacent floor level. For example, it may happen in the course of malfunction that the elevator car with open elevator door next to the actually intended door zone area of the floor level passes. As a result, it can happen that the elevator with people trapped in it comes to a standstill between two storey levels.
  • inventive Restart circuit emergency relief of trapped persons can be carried out in particular by instructed personnel.
  • the restart circuit is activated when, after a query relevant safety states by safety switch or safety devices, the elevator car has been released to leave the stop position and / or the elevator car has left its defined by the given height tolerance protection zone in normal driving.
  • such a restart circuit is realized such that after leaving the elevator car of the respective monitoring zone, which is preferably determined by the predetermined height tolerance, the restart circuit is set remanent by one or more signals. The restart circuit is temporarily activated until the elevator car reaches a next monitoring zone.
  • the device also has a manually operable maintenance circuit to prevent false triggering of the braking device, for example, during the performance of maintenance.
  • the maintenance circuit enables a demand-based deactivation of the Absinktikvorraum, whereby at the same time the fire control or a device acting in the same way to shut down the elevator is activated. This ensures that the elevator can not be accidentally put into operation upon actuation of the maintenance circuit, ie during deactivation of Absinkschutzes.
  • a simple installation of Absinkschutzes in elevators already in operation is preferably made possible by a tolerance marking, which is formed by the height diameter of a arranged on the inner wall of the elevator shaft and / or on the outer wall of the elevator car detection surface.
  • a tolerance marking is formed by the height diameter of a arranged on the inner wall of the elevator shaft and / or on the outer wall of the elevator car detection surface.
  • a permitted stopping area for the elevator car in the respective floor level is preferably completely marked, with both too high and too low a stop position of the elevator car being detectable by the areas located above and below the detection area.
  • the marking device comprises a plurality of spaced-apart tolerance markings, which are each assigned to a floor level, so that the Absinkschutz can be used in the respective floor levels.
  • the tolerance labels can each be formed by a detection surface described above, which are each arranged in the door zone area of a respective floor level.
  • the detection surfaces can also be arranged between the door zone areas of the floor levels, and the tolerance marking can be formed by a spacing area between two such detection areas.
  • a continuous sensor strip is used in the elevator shaft as a monitoring device, by which the instantaneous position of the elevator car can be determined substantially over the entire elevator shaft.
  • the tolerance marking may be defined by predetermined electronic position data, by which the predetermined height tolerance and / or the relative spacing between the tolerance markings is taken into account.
  • the monitoring device can be designed, for example, to carry out a data comparison between the data of the current position of the elevator car and the data of the tolerance marking in order to determine the relative position of the elevator car in relation to the tolerance marking.
  • the detection device is preferably designed for encompassing the tolerance marking on both sides, in order to be able to determine the relative position of the elevator car.
  • the detection device may be formed on its front side substantially U-shaped.
  • a transmitting / receiving unit is provided in the two embracing sides of the detection device, by which it can be determined whether the tolerance marking is positioned between these pages or not, in order to determine the relative position of the elevator car.
  • a brake system which is as secure as possible is preferably used in order to reliably prevent an uncontrolled movement of the elevator car outside the height tolerance of the floor level.
  • This is preferably a braking device which acts directly on the elevator car and / or on the counterweight and / or on the suspension means of the elevator car.
  • an alternative braking device is used to the brake during normal operation of the elevator, which conventionally acts on the drive of the elevator.
  • an existing emergency braking device or a brake system acting similarly can be used.
  • the speed limiter of the elevator is used to activate the braking device, which meets the high safety requirements.
  • the use of the speed limiter allows a simple and cost-effective installation of Absinktikes in already in operation located elevators.
  • the release of the speed limiter is effected by a magnet.
  • the magnet activates a mechanical device for applying force, in particular a prestressed spring, in order to permanently hold the triggering device in the triggered position. As a result, a permanent use of the magnet can be avoided and energy for operating the magnet can be saved.
  • the present invention further relates to a device by which a simple and safe provision of a triggered braking device for elevator systems should be made possible.
  • conventional brake devices have the disadvantage that such a provision is possible only in the immediate vicinity of the braking device. For example, after a release of the braking device by the speed limiter of the elevator, the service technician must go into the elevator shaft to make the elevator operational again, which requires a considerable amount of work and also causes certain accident hazards.
  • a device with a remote line via which the braking device is operatively connected to a manual actuating device, so that a reset of the triggered braking device is made possible by the actuating device.
  • a remote reset is preferably operatively connected to the speed limiter of the elevator.
  • the actuator can for example, be attached to the side of an elevator door.
  • the transmission line is formed by a cable, in particular a Bowden cable.
  • an electrical line can be used for this purpose.
  • the inventive remote reset is preferably used in combination with the inventive Absinktikvorraum. This has the advantage that when the braking device is activated by the actuator of the sinking protection, a simple return of the braking device is made possible. In particular, in older elevator systems, it can often happen that the braking device is activated by the inventive fall protection, in particular for compliance with Annex A3: 2009 of the European standardization for lifts.
  • the remote reset of the present invention may be used without the anti-saber device, and thus constitutes an independent invention.
  • the method comprises the steps of monitoring during the stop of the elevator car whether the elevator car is within the specified height tolerance and that a brake device for the elevator car is triggered when the elevator car is not within the specified height tolerance while pausing.
  • At least one tolerance marking for the predetermined Height tolerance provided and determines the relative position of the elevator car with respect to the tolerance marking, wherein the brake device for the elevator car is triggered when the relative position is not detected within the tolerance marking.
  • the method according to the invention is carried out only during a predetermined time period before and / or after the opening of the elevator door and / or with the elevator door open, most preferably only when the elevator door is open.
  • a device for carrying out the method is coupled to the opening mechanism of the elevator door, as has already been described above with reference to the inventive anti-jacketing device.
  • An in Fig. 1 shown elevator installation 1 comprises three floor levels 2-4 with a respective elevator door 5-7.
  • On the top floor level 4 is an elevator car 8 in its stop position.
  • the elevator car 8 can be moved between the individual floor levels 2-4.
  • a speed limiter 10 is arranged, by means of which a safety brake is activated when the elevator car 8 is too high in acceleration.
  • the speed limiter 10 comprises a rope pulley 11 for a safety rope and a triggering device 12, which can be activated for example via a remote release.
  • a remote reset 13 is provided.
  • the remote reset 13 comprises a cable 14 through which the triggering device 12 is operatively connected to an actuating switch 15 on the side of the uppermost elevator door 7. By pressing or pulling the operating switch 15, the triggering device 12 can thus be returned to its non-activated position.
  • a detection device 20 is arranged such that it projects beyond the cabin side wall 17.
  • the protruding part 21 of the detection device 20 has a substantially U-shaped configuration.
  • a light emitter and a light receiver is arranged, so that an object located between these sides causes an interruption of the light beam and can be detected in this way.
  • a detection surface 25-27 is arranged stationarily in the elevator shaft in such a way that the transmitter / receiver unit of the detection device 20 is guided past the detection surfaces 25-27 when the elevator car 8 moves between the floor levels 2-4 whereby the relative position of the elevator car 8 with respect to its current location area is within or outside the area indicated by the detection areas 25-27 can be determined.
  • the detection surfaces 25-27 are each formed by a metal sheet which is substantially perpendicular to the inner wall of the elevator shaft.
  • the height of the detection surfaces 25-27 each indicates a predetermined height tolerance, within which the elevator car 8 may be removed from the respective floor level 2-4 according to the Annex A3: 2009 of the European standard for lifts during their stopping. In this way, a tolerance marking 25-27 for the given height tolerance with respect to a respective floor level 2-4 is formed by the detection surfaces in each case.
  • Fig. 3 shows an electrical circuit 30 a Absinktikvorraum according to a first embodiment.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 shown upper floor level 4, the tolerance marking 27, the detection device 20, the speed limiter 10 and the remote reset 13 also shown schematically.
  • the circuit 30 represents a largely autonomously operating system which is decoupled from the actual elevator control.
  • the circuit 30 of the Absinkschutzvorraum has an accumulator 31 for on-demand autonomous power supply, which is charged in normal operation by the power supply of the elevator and ensures trouble-free operation of the Absinktikvortechnisch even in case of failure of this external power supply. Should the alternative emergency power-buffered power supply fail, for example, if a too low energy level of the accumulator 31 is detected, the elevator is automatically put out of operation by the fire control.
  • the fire control circuit 39 is also schematically shown in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
  • the circuit 30 comprises a first relay, hereinafter referred to as door zone relay 32, and its load current side 32L and control current side 32C separately in FIG Fig. 3 are shown.
  • the load current side of the first relay 32L is additionally integrated into the fire-control control circuit 39.
  • the circuit 30 further comprises a second relay, which is referred to below as Absinktikrelais 33 and its load current side 33L and control current side 33C also separately in the circuit 30 according to Fig. 3 drawn are.
  • a door contact switch 34 coupled to the opening mechanism of the elevator doors 5-7 is integrated in the circuit 30, and a test switch 35 for checking the operation of the circuit 30.
  • the remote release 36 of the speed limiter 10 is implemented, by which the emergency brake device 37 can be activated.
  • the remote release 36 includes a magnet with a spring for remotely triggering the emergency brake device 37 via the triggering device 12 of the speed limiter 10.
  • a magnetic circuit breaker 38 is integrated. After triggering the emergency brake device 37 by the remote release 36 of the magnetic circuit breaker 38 is activated, thereby preventing the flow of current through the magnet, the emergency brake 37 remains activated. By resetting the triggering device 12 for deactivating the emergency brake device 37, for example by the remote reset 13, and the magnetic circuit breaker 38 is returned to its original position.
  • the series-connected load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 and the test switch 35 are in the closed state, so that a current flows through the control current side 33C of the sinking protection relay 33.
  • the load current side 33L of the sinking protection relay 33 is opened, so that no current for activating the remote release 36 can flow.
  • the position of the door contact switch 34 connected in parallel to the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 is coupled to the opening mechanism of the respective elevator door 5-7. While the elevator door 7 is closed, the door contact switch 34 is also closed, so that the control current side 33C of the sinking protection relay 33 is also energized by the door contact switch 34 and the load current side 33L of the sinking protection relay 33 remains open regardless of the switching state of the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32. As a result, no activation of the remote release 36 can take place even when the elevator door 7 is closed.
  • the circuit 30 is coupled to the opening mechanism of the elevator door 7.
  • the door contact switch 34 also opens, so that the current flow through the load current side 33L of the sinking protection relay 33 depends only on the switching state of the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32. If a deviation of the stop position of the elevator car 8 from the tolerance designation 27 of the floor level 4 is detected by the detection device 20, the control current side 32C of the door zone relay 32 is supplied with current. As a result, the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 is set in the open state and generates a voltage drop on the control current side 33C of the sinking protection relay 33.
  • the voltage drop on the control current side 33C causes the load current side 33L of the fall protection relay 33 to close, so that the remote release 36 is activated and thereby the triggering device 12 of the speed limiter 10 is activated.
  • the emergency brake device 37 causes the elevator car 8 to stop within the specified height tolerance. Now the opens Magnetic switch 38, to prevent overheating of the magnet of the remote release 36 by a permanent response of the remote release 36.
  • the fire alarm control 39 is activated via the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32.
  • Fig. 4 shows an electrical circuit 40 a Absinkschutzvorraum according to a second embodiment.
  • the circuit essentially corresponds to the circuit 30 described above Fig. 3 with the difference that a maintenance switch 41 is additionally arranged, which is additionally implemented in the fire control circuit 42.
  • the maintenance switch 41 is connected in parallel with the load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 and the door contact switch 34, and is in the open state during normal operation of the elevator 1. For example, during a technical inspection of the elevator installation 1 by technically instructed personnel, the maintenance switch 41 can be closed manually. As a result, on the one hand, the control current side 33C of the sinking protection relay 33 is independent of the position of the load current side 32L of the door zone relay Power supplied to 32 and the door contact switch 34 and to prevent unwanted tripping the Absinkschutzvorraum during maintenance.
  • the fire control 42 of the elevator installation 1 is activated in order to prevent the elevator 1 from being inadvertently put into operation when the fire protection is switched off. In this way, the operational safety of the elevator installation is additionally increased, in particular with regard to Annex A3: 2009 of the European standardization for lifts.
  • Fig. 5 shows an electrical circuit 45 a Absinktikvorraum according to a third embodiment.
  • the circuit essentially corresponds to the circuit 40 described above Fig. 4 with the difference that a self hold circuit 46 is integrated in the circuit.
  • the self hold circuit 46 includes a third relay, hereinafter referred to as self-holding relay 47, and its two load current sides 47L1, 47L2 and control current side 47C separately in FIG Fig. 5 and a signal switch 48 coupled to the elevator controller.
  • the first load current side 47L1 of the self-holding relay 47 is connected in parallel to the first load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 and the door contact switch 34, and is in the open state during normal operation of the elevator 1.
  • the second load current side 47L2 of the self-holding relay 47 and the signal switch 48 are parallel to each other and in series in front of a second load current side 32L2 of Door zone relay 32 and the control current side 47C of the self-holding relay 47 connected.
  • Circuit components 32L2, 47L2 and 48 are also in the open state during normal operation of the elevator 1.
  • a restart circuit 46 is realized, which can be used in particular for emergency rescue of persons who were trapped between two adjacent floor levels 2-4 in the elevator car 8. For example, it could happen in case of malfunction of the elevator system 1, that the elevator door 5-7 between two floor levels 2-4 is opened. As a result, the above-described anti-sinking device would be activated and thus the braking device 37 would be used, whereby the elevator car 8 would be blocked in a position of residence between two level levels 2-4. Activation of the restart circuit 46 prevents triggering of the brake device 37 between the stop positions of the floor levels 2-4 and allows the elevator car 8 to be moved by instructed persons to the next door area 5-7 for emergency release of the trapped persons.
  • the control current side 33C of the sinking protection relay 33 is energized, so that the load current side 33L of the sinking protection relay 33 is guided from the closed to the opened state.
  • the control current side 32C of the door zone relay 32 is supplied with constant current until the detection device 20 detects a further deviation of the elevator cage 8 from the tolerance marking 27 of the floor level 4.
  • the control current side 32C of the door zone relay 32 is again supplied with power and the second load current side 32L of the door zone relay 32 is set in the open state. Due to the resulting voltage drop on the control current side 47C of the self-holding relay 47, the first and second load current side 47L1 of the self-holding relay 47 are returned to the open state.
  • Fig. 4 shows the schematic view of the remote reset 13 again in an enlarged view.
  • the remote reset 13 comprises a cable 14 through which the triggering device 12 is operatively connected to an actuating switch 15 on the side of the uppermost elevator door 7.
  • the triggering device 12 can thus be returned to its non-activated position.
  • a simple possibility is thus provided by the cable realized by the cable 14 to deactivate the triggering device 12.
  • a renewed transfer of the elevator installation 1 into normal operation without more costly repair measures can be carried out directly on site of the triggering device 12.

Landscapes

  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur (8) à l'intérieur d'une tolérance verticale prédéterminée par rapport à un niveau d'étage (2, 3, 4), comprenant un dispositif de surveillance (29) pour surveiller si la cabine d'ascenseur (8) se trouve pendant l'arrêt à l'intérieur de la tolérance verticale prédéterminée et un actionneur (30, 40, 45) pour déclencher un dispositif de freinage (37) de la cabine d'ascenseur (8) lorsque la cabine d'ascenseur (8) ne se trouve pas à l'intérieur de la tolérance verticale prédéterminée, le dispositif de surveillance (29) et/ou l'actionneur (30, 40, 45) étant accouplé au mécanisme d'ouverture de la porte palière (5, 6, 7), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de freinage (37) est déclenché par l'intermédiaire du limiteur de vitesse (10) de l'ascenseur (1) et que le dispositif comprend un circuit de redémarrage (46) dont l'activation empêche un déclenchement du dispositif de freinage (37) par l'actionneur (30, 40, 45), de telle sorte que la cabine d'ascenseur (8) puisse être amenée d'une position entre deux niveaux d'étage (2, 3, 4) à un niveau d'étage (2, 3, 4) adjacent.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de surveillance (29) comprend un dispositif de marquage (28) constitué d'au moins une marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27) détectable pour la tolérance verticale prédéterminée et un dispositif de détection (20) pour détecter une position relative de la cabine d'ascenseur (8) par rapport à la marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27), l'actionneur (30, 40, 45) étant adapté à déclencher le dispositif de freinage (37) lorsque ladite position relative n'est pas détectée à l'intérieur de la marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par un composant statique pouvant être agencé de manière stationnaire dans la gaine d'ascenseur et un composant mobile pouvant être agencé de manière à suivre le déplacement de la cabine d'ascenseur (8), le dispositif de surveillance (29) étant constitué par ces composants.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par une source alternative d'énergie (31) permettant d'opérer le dispositif de surveillance (29) et/ou l'actionneur (30, 40, 45) indépendamment de l'alimentation du système de commande de l'ascenseur.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par un circuit de sécurité par lequel l'ascenseur est mis hors service lors d'une défaillance de la source alternative d'énergie (31).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27) est choisie telle que la tolérance verticale déterminée par celle-ci est conforme à l'Annexe A3:2009 des normes européennes en matière d'ascenseurs, plus particulièrement aux normes européennes EN 81-1+A3:2009 et EN 81-2+A3:2009 et à leur implémentation correspondante par des normes nationales spécifiques aux pays respectifs.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par un circuit de maintenance (41) manuellement opérable pour désactiver en cas de besoin le dispositif de surveillance (29) et/ou l'actionneur (30, 40, 45), ce qui active en même temps la commande en cas d'incendie (39, 42) de l'ascenseur ou un dispositif agissant de manière semblable pour la mise hors service de l'ascenseur.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27) est constituée par le diamètre en hauteur d'au moins une surface de détection pouvant être agencée dans la gaine d'ascenseur et/ou sur la cabine d'ascenseur (8).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de détection (20) est formé de manière à entourer la marque de tolérance (25, 26, 27) des deux côtés afin de pouvoir détecter ainsi la position relative de la cabine d'ascenseur (8).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par un dispositif de rappel (13) télécommandé avec une ligne de transmission (14) par laquelle le dispositif de freinage (37) est fonctionnellement relié à un dispositif d'actionnement manuel (15) de sorte que le dispositif d'actionnement (15) permet un rappel du dispositif de freinage (37) déclenché.
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la ligne de transmission (14) est constituée par un câble sous gaine et/ou un câble électrique.
  12. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de freinage (37) déclencheable par l'actionneur (30, 40, 45) agit directement sur la cabine d'ascenseur (8) et/ou sur un contrepoids (8) et/ou sur un moyen de suspension de la cabine d'ascenseur (8).
  13. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de marquage (28) comprend plusieurs marques de tolérance (25, 26, 27) espacées l'une de l'autre et associées chacune à un niveau d'étage (2, 3, 4).
EP10194213.4A 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur Not-in-force EP2463223B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10194213.4A EP2463223B1 (fr) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur
DK10194213T DK2463223T3 (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Device for checking the stopping position of a lift cab
ES10194213T ES2441449T3 (es) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Dispositivo para el control de la posición de parada de una cabina de ascensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10194213.4A EP2463223B1 (fr) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2463223A1 EP2463223A1 (fr) 2012-06-13
EP2463223B1 true EP2463223B1 (fr) 2013-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10194213.4A Not-in-force EP2463223B1 (fr) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Dispositif de contrôle de la position d'arrêt d'une cabine d'ascenseur

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EP (1) EP2463223B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2463223T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2441449T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11040854B2 (en) 2018-03-03 2021-06-22 Otis Elevator Company Resetting governor sub-systems
CN114701936A (zh) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-05 国家电网有限公司特高压建设分公司 一种施工升降机防冲顶安全控制系统及其控制方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4674604A (en) * 1985-10-21 1987-06-23 Otis Elevator Company Elevator inner and outer door zone sensor arrangement
US4977982A (en) * 1989-12-26 1990-12-18 Otis Elevator Company Elevator sheave brake safety
US5183979A (en) * 1991-07-22 1993-02-02 Otis Elevator Company Elevator governor rope restraint when elevator car moves with car doors open
FR2889694B1 (fr) * 2005-08-09 2007-11-09 Sodimas Sa Procede et dispositif de securite pour le maintien a niveau d'une cabine d'ascenseur a un palier d'etage
WO2010046995A1 (fr) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 三菱電機株式会社 Ascenseur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2463223T3 (en) 2014-02-24
ES2441449T3 (es) 2014-02-04
EP2463223A1 (fr) 2012-06-13

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