EP1597483A1 - Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations - Google Patents

Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations

Info

Publication number
EP1597483A1
EP1597483A1 EP04709130A EP04709130A EP1597483A1 EP 1597483 A1 EP1597483 A1 EP 1597483A1 EP 04709130 A EP04709130 A EP 04709130A EP 04709130 A EP04709130 A EP 04709130A EP 1597483 A1 EP1597483 A1 EP 1597483A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
base plate
pipe
lantern
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04709130A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1597483B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Kochanowski
Holger Lutz
Peter Hartmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KSB AG
Original Assignee
KSB AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KSB AG filed Critical KSB AG
Publication of EP1597483A1 publication Critical patent/EP1597483A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1597483B1 publication Critical patent/EP1597483B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/021Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D13/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/669Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for liquid pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tubular housing pump, the running and guiding device of which is connected to a riser pipe, a shaft arranged inside the riser pipe driving the running device being connected to a drive arranged above the riser pipe, a multi-part lantern transmitting the weight of the drive into a foundation, an outer bearing element known per se is provided on the riser pipe and / or on the manifold and the riser pipe opens into a pressure-tight manifold housing.
  • tubular casing pumps are known, for example, from the KSB centrifugal pump lexicon, page 262, 3rd edition, July 1989. They are usually designed in one stage and serve to convey large quantities of liquid, an axial or semi-axial wheel often being used as the impeller.
  • a guide device is arranged downstream of the impeller, which opens into one or more risers, with the aid of which a conveyed fluid is removed.
  • a shaft driving the impeller is arranged within the risers.
  • a multi-part lantern arranged on an upper first foundation level absorbs the forces of the drive. The weight of manifolds,
  • the riser pipe, riser pipe parts, the shaft and the weight of a suspension pipe enveloping the shaft and carrying the running and guiding device are received on a lower second foundation level.
  • a manifold inlet flange with a larger diameter and resting on a crossbeam is formed in the transition area between the riser pipe and the manifold.
  • supports for the guide bearings of the shaft are arranged therein.
  • the tubular casing pump is designed with a pull-out running gear.
  • the lantern and possibly a device for an adjustable impeller the entire running gear is lifted out of the riser pipe. This saves opening pipes that are attached to the pump connection on the pressure side.
  • Page 222 of the KSB centrifugal pump lexicon shows an embodiment of a tubular casing pump in which an inlet nozzle is used instead of a suction line.
  • the tubular casing pump is suspended swinging freely in an inlet chamber or in an inlet basin.
  • their vibration behavior can sometimes lead to unfavorable resonance vibrations, which adversely affect the running behavior of the tubular casing pump.
  • the pump components are designed as cast structures that have good internal damping with regard to vibrations.
  • JP 62-107299 Another measure to solve such vibration problems is shown in JP 62-107299.
  • a so-called borehole pump with several stages is disclosed therein.
  • Such borehole pumps are very long and thin. In comparison to tubular casing pumps, they can only deliver small amounts to very high delivery heights. 4 and 5, known solutions are shown which provide support in the region of the pump stages with the aid of crossbeams or intermediate decks.
  • the invention is based on the problem of improving the vibration behavior of tubular housing pumps with the simplest of means and with reduced manufacturing expenditure.
  • the solution to this problem provides that a force-transmitting receptacle, guide and seal for the outer bearing element is provided in a base plate of a pressure-tight manifold housing. With this solution, the entire weight of the riser pipe is introduced via the bearing element in the shortest possible way into the bottom plate of the manifold housing, which creates the possibility of pulling out the pump part together with the riser pipes through the manifold housing. If the tubular casing pump is installed on only one foundation level, this is also the level that also absorbs the forces of the drive.
  • the length of the pump part to the outer bearing element and the length of the structure above the outer bearing element are only taken into account for the vibration calculation of the tubular housing pump, starting from the bearing level of the bearing element in the base plate.
  • the non-rotating pump part including the connected riser pipe and elbow parts form a pendulum system from a vibration point of view
  • the rotating part consisting of impeller with shaft
  • these two pendulum systems are primarily to be evaluated mathematically.
  • the base plate is a component of the multi-part lantern or that the base plate is a component of a pressure-tight manifold housing integrated in the lantern.
  • the vibration length of the stationary pump part can be defined in a simple manner.
  • the pendulum length is assumed to be the length up to the bearing for the absorption of the axial forces.
  • the drive is removed from the lantern in a manner known per se and then, after opening a pressure cover arranged on the manifold housing, the entire pump part including the manifold, riser pipe, shaft, impeller and all other internals are lifted out of the manifold housing.
  • a further embodiment provides that the shaft, which is connected to the running gear to transmit forces, is mounted in the lantern and above the pressure opening of the pump part. This results in a length to be taken into account when calculating the vibration behavior of the rotating parts, which is greater than the length of the riser pipe with the connected pump part.
  • Fig. 1 shows a tubular casing pump in section
  • Fig. 2 + 3 is an enlarged view of the storage of the pump part and the Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in a multi-stage design.
  • the multi-part lantern 2 consists of a motor lantern 2.1, which surrounds an axial bearing 5 of a shaft 6 and its shaft coupling 7.
  • the motor lantern 2.1 is supported by an intermediate lantern 2.2 on a manifold housing 2.3 that is pressure-tight in the lantern 2.
  • the weight forces of the motor 1 are guided into the foundation 3 from its base plate 2.4.
  • the motor lantern 2.1 can also be designed as a so-called slip-on lantern, which is placed over the intermediate lantern 2.2 and the manifold housing 2.3 and surrounds it with a larger diameter.
  • slip-on lantern also transfers the forces of the motor 1 directly into the foundation 3 in the plane of the base plate 2.4.
  • the pressure-tight manifold housing 2.3 and the intermediate lantern 2.2 are relieved of the weight of the engine.
  • the liquid-carrying pump part 4 consists of two interconnected riser pipes 9, in which the bearings 11 of the shaft 6 are held by means of guide elements 10.
  • an impeller 12 is arranged in the riser pipe 9 at the beginning of the pump part 4 seen in the flow direction.
  • the riser pipe 9 also partially takes on the function of a pump housing 8, since the flow-carrying internals 13 of the pump part 4 are also arranged therein.
  • Impeller 12, shown here in a semi-axial design, and flow-carrying internals 13 can also be part of a separate pump housing, which is connected to a riser pipe 9.
  • the shaft 6 As a result of the formation of the shaft 6 as a force-transmitting component for the illustrated impeller 12, its weight is also held by the shaft 6.
  • the pump part 4 is fastened to a pressure cover 14 of the manifold housing 2.3 and to the base plate 2.4.
  • a fluid conveyed by the impeller 12 through the riser pipes 9 flows through a manifold 15 connected to the riser pipes 9, which is removably arranged in the manifold housing 2.3.
  • the elbow 15 directs the fluid into a pipeline to be connected to the elbow - not shown here.
  • Such a pipeline is fastened in a liquid-tight manner to a flange arranged on the right-hand side of the manifold housing 2.4 in the drawing.
  • the manifold 15 is arranged free-standing in the manifold housing 2.4. There is a gap between an outlet opening of the manifold 15 and the inside diameter of the manifold housing 2.4. This decouples the manifold 15 from the manifold housing 2.4 and facilitates assembly or disassembly work by simply lifting out the pump part 4. No seal is required at the outlet of the manifold 15, since the interior of the manifold housing 2.3 is designed to be pressure-tight and filled with fluid.
  • An outer bearing element 17 is attached to the manifold 15, by means of which the weight of the non-rotating or stationary pump parts is transferred into the base plate 2.4.
  • the bearing element 17 can also be fastened to the riser pipe 9 when it protrudes into the manifold housing 2.3.
  • the location of the attachment depends on the selected size of the manifold 15, the manifold housing 2.4 or an adjacent riser pipe 9.
  • the manifold housing 2.3 is closed in a pressure-tight manner by the pressure cover 14.
  • a short support element 18 connects the manifold 15 to the pressure cover 14 in a force-transmitting manner the pressure cover 14.
  • a shaft seal known per se is arranged for the passage of the shaft 6.
  • the pump part 4 is designed as a welded construction. This even represents an advantage over a vibration-damping cast construction, since the formation of a defined vibration node in the area of the bearing element 17 resting on the base plate 2.4 results in a more controllable vibration behavior.
  • the motor 1 is lifted off the motor lantern 2.1 when the shaft coupling 7 is open. Then the pressure cover 14 is released from the liquid-tight manifold housing 2.3. Due to the support element 18 fastened to the elbow 15, which can also be designed as a tubular element, the weight of the pump part 4 bears on the pressure cover 14 during assembly or disassembly Bearing element 17 passed directly into the base plate 2.4. As a result of the storage, guidance and sealing on the bearing element 17, a decoupling takes place at this force-absorbing point of the base plate 2.4 from a static point of view, as a result of which a vibration node is simultaneously formed for the pipe housing pump.
  • this solution eliminates vibratable components, thereby reducing the number of natural frequencies to be taken into account and thus simplifying the calculation of the natural frequencies. Because the storage of the non-rotating pump parts in the base plate and the omission of an additional suspension tube surrounding the shaft, which was previously necessary, reduces the number of vibratable system parts and improves the vibration behavior of the tubular casing pump. This type of pump suspension thus also forms a defined vibration node for the overall system of the tubular casing pump.
  • the tubular casing pump is designed as a welded construction.
  • This allows a standardized design in which a size of a lantern 2 can be used for different riser pipe diameters.
  • the respective lantern 2 is designed for a maximum diameter of the pump part 4.
  • the width of the opening, in the area of which the outer bearing element 17 rests, is chosen to be so large that it is possible to pull out the components to be passed through, that is to say the largest complete pump part 4 for this manifold housing, including the riser pipes 9.
  • the installation of another bearing element 17 is then necessary.
  • FIG. 2 shown as a half-section, the bearing element 17 is shown in an enlarged representation, which transmits the forces in the base plate 2.4 and the foundation 3 in the shortest possible way.
  • the base plate 2.4 has an opening which is designed to receive the bearing element 17.
  • the illustration in FIG. 2 shows in the base plate 2.4 a conical or conical opening in which the bearing element 17 rests with a corresponding contour in a self-centering and force-transmitting manner.
  • additional sealing elements 19 for example sealing rings, are arranged.
  • liquid escape from the manifold housing 2.3 in the area of the base plate 2.4 is prevented.
  • Fig. 3 shows a modified embodiment of the bearing element 17, which is designed in the manner of an angle ring.
  • the transmission of forces is carried out here by an annular surface 20 which extends in the radial direction, while the centering takes place by means of an adjacent, low-tolerance fitting section 21.
  • the multi-stage pump part 4 is shown in two stages and, in contrast to FIG. 1, has separate pump housings 22, 23 which are interconnected by a riser pipe 9 or riser pipe parts 9.1.
  • the pump housing 8.1 of the second pump stage is connected to the elbow 15 by a shorter riser pipe section 9.1. In this design too, all diameters are selected so that the entire pump part 4 can be passed as a part through the base plate 2.4 without any problems.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une pompe tubulaire dont le dispositif d'écoulement et de guidage est relié par une conduite ascendante (9), dans laquelle est monté un arbre (6) qui entraîne le dispositif d'écoulement et qui est relié à un organe d'entraînement disposé au-dessus de la conduite ascendante (9). Une lanterne (2) en plusieurs parties transmet le poids de l'organe d'entraînement à une assise (3). Sur la conduite ascendante (9, 9.1) et/ou sur le coude (15) est monté un élément d'appui (17) externe connu et la conduite ascendante débouche dans une cage de coude (2.3) étanche à la pression. Une plaque de base (2.4) de la cage de coude (2.3) étanche à la pression est pourvue d'un logement, d'un guidage et d'un joint pour l'élément d'appui (17) externe, ces derniers éléments transmettant la force.
EP04709130A 2003-02-21 2004-02-07 Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations Expired - Lifetime EP1597483B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10307498A DE10307498A1 (de) 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Schwingungsoptimierte Rohrgehäusepumpe
DE10307498 2003-02-21
PCT/EP2004/001132 WO2004074691A1 (fr) 2003-02-21 2004-02-07 Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1597483A1 true EP1597483A1 (fr) 2005-11-23
EP1597483B1 EP1597483B1 (fr) 2010-04-07

Family

ID=32797630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04709130A Expired - Lifetime EP1597483B1 (fr) 2003-02-21 2004-02-07 Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1597483B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4586012B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1754047B (fr)
DE (2) DE10307498A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2341446T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004074691A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200505853B (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005013684A1 (de) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Flux-Geräte GmbH Behälterpumpe, vorzugsweise zum Fördern von Harnstoff
JP5283868B2 (ja) * 2007-08-09 2013-09-04 株式会社荏原製作所 立軸ポンプおよび立軸ポンプの点検方法
EP2245315B1 (fr) * 2008-01-14 2015-03-25 ITT Manufacturing Enterprises LLC Conception de tête en o
JP5297047B2 (ja) * 2008-01-18 2013-09-25 三菱重工業株式会社 ポンプの性能特性設定方法およびディフューザベーンの製造方法
FR2942819A1 (fr) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-10 Voisin J Chasse automatique pour eaux usees et station d'epuration des eaux comportant une telle chasse
WO2011018865A1 (fr) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 小山かすみ Procédé pour la fabrication d'un gel fonctionnel
CN102606536B (zh) * 2012-03-27 2014-04-09 上海阿波罗机械股份有限公司 一种用于核反应堆的冷却剂疏水箱泵
CN102606540B (zh) * 2012-03-27 2014-04-09 上海阿波罗机械股份有限公司 一种用于核电站的厂用水泵
CN106321460B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-26 江阴德尔热能机械有限公司 一种全焊接结构立式大流量高效率水泵
CN106337820A (zh) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-18 上海阿波罗机械股份有限公司 一种核电站厂用水泵
KR102210342B1 (ko) * 2019-04-05 2021-02-01 (주)동양화공기계 수력발전소용 배수펌프
CN110173461A (zh) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-27 广州市昕恒泵业制造有限公司 一种低扬程泵的出水段结构

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1528771C3 (de) * 1966-01-27 1981-07-23 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4630 Bochum Spezifisch schnelläufige Kreiselpumpe
JPS58104390U (ja) * 1982-01-11 1983-07-15 株式会社クボタ 立軸ポンプのならし運転装置
JPS6198992A (ja) * 1984-10-19 1986-05-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 回転機械
JP2538662Y2 (ja) * 1989-09-06 1997-06-18 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 揚水ポンプ装置
JPH04334799A (ja) * 1991-05-13 1992-11-20 Hitachi Ltd 立軸ポンプ等における電動機架台の共振防止装置
CN2229563Y (zh) * 1994-11-18 1996-06-19 武汉水泵厂 立式长轴泵
JP3851730B2 (ja) * 1998-10-16 2006-11-29 株式会社クボタ 立軸ポンプ揚水管の中間部保持装置
JP2000314400A (ja) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-14 Hitachi Ltd 立軸ポンプの振動抑制装置
JP3939463B2 (ja) * 1999-06-01 2007-07-04 株式会社荏原製作所 立型ポンプ装置
JP4008621B2 (ja) * 1999-06-07 2007-11-14 株式会社荏原製作所 立型ポンプ装置
CN2413063Y (zh) * 1999-09-28 2001-01-03 郭宝权 立式强自吸排水泵

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004074691A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200505853B (en) 2006-04-26
JP4586012B2 (ja) 2010-11-24
JP2006518434A (ja) 2006-08-10
DE502004010998D1 (de) 2010-05-20
CN1754047B (zh) 2013-04-10
ES2341446T3 (es) 2010-06-21
EP1597483B1 (fr) 2010-04-07
WO2004074691A1 (fr) 2004-09-02
CN1754047A (zh) 2006-03-29
DE10307498A1 (de) 2004-09-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69629606T2 (de) Pumpe mit einem verbesserten Durchflusskanal
DE60117022T2 (de) Drainagevorrichtung für die lager einer gasturbine
EP1597483B1 (fr) Pompe tubulaire optimisee en oscillations
EP0589215B1 (fr) Turbine à gaz avec carter d'échappement et conduit d'échappement
WO2014187648A1 (fr) Ensemble pompe centrifuge auto-amorçante à plusieurs étages
EP2112380A1 (fr) Pompe centrifuge en plusieurs étages en construction en ligne
DE60210803T2 (de) Bohrlochpumpenanordnung und verfahren zur gewinnung von bohrlochflüssigkeiten
DE1528657C3 (de) Gasabscheider für Motor-Tauchpumpen
EP0629780B1 (fr) Pompe submersible
DE1453726A1 (de) Gasabscheider,insbesondere zur Verwendung mit Tauchpumpen fuer OEl- und Wasserbohrungen
DE2717263A1 (de) Zentrifugalpumpe
DE2558275C3 (de) Vorrichtung zur hydraulischen Förderung von Feststoffen
EP2245312B1 (fr) Dispositif de dégazage pour espaces remplis de liquide avec des composants rotatifs
EP0575642B1 (fr) Carter extérieur d'une turbine à vapeur basse pression
EP0584106B1 (fr) Pompe a anneau liquide a flux multiples
DE4005923A1 (de) Kreiselpumpe mit laufraedern unterschiedlicher drehzahl
DE2327542A1 (de) Pumpenaufbau
DE3622130A1 (de) Kreiselpumpe zur foerderung gashaltiger medien
DE4211033C2 (de) Kreiselpumpenaggregat
DE1528771C3 (de) Spezifisch schnelläufige Kreiselpumpe
DE1948363A1 (de) Gasturbinen-Strahltriebwerksanlage
EP3673178B1 (fr) Pompe axiale à tuyau
WO2021032487A1 (fr) Dispositif de pompage comprenant un palier radial
DE3202053C1 (de) "Befestigung einer Ringgehäusepumpe auf einem Sitzring"
WO2003011774A1 (fr) Aerateur pour cours d'eau

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050618

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): DE ES IT NL

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES IT NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502004010998

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20100520

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2341446

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20110110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502004010998

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: KSB SE & CO. KGAA, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: KSB AG, 67227 FRANKENTHAL, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230222

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230301

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230228

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230309

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 502004010998

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MK

Effective date: 20240206

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20240226

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20240208

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20240208