EP1585640B1 - Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux - Google Patents

Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1585640B1
EP1585640B1 EP04703094A EP04703094A EP1585640B1 EP 1585640 B1 EP1585640 B1 EP 1585640B1 EP 04703094 A EP04703094 A EP 04703094A EP 04703094 A EP04703094 A EP 04703094A EP 1585640 B1 EP1585640 B1 EP 1585640B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
binder mechanism
housing
ring binder
locking
tie rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04703094A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1585640A2 (fr
Inventor
Hans Johann Horn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Esselte Leitz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1585640A2 publication Critical patent/EP1585640A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1585640B1 publication Critical patent/EP1585640B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Ringordnermechanik with a cross-section C- or U-shaped housing with elastically bendable bearing legs with two mounting rails which bear against each other at their mutually facing longitudinal edges to form a hinge axis against each other and engage with their opposite longitudinal edges in bearing grooves of the bearing legs, and with at least two in a defined longitudinal distance from one another rigidly connected to the support rails, passing through openings in a housing wall and in pairs complementary to a ring half-rings, wherein the support rails about the hinge axis with entrainment of the half-rings between an open position and a closed position by overcoming by bending the Bearing spring generated limited spring force against each other are pivotable, and wherein at least two actuatable via an actuator and a tension member locking elements are provided, which in the closed position in between the support rail and a housing wall formed clearance under blocking the pivotal movement of the support rails engage and release the pivoting about the hinge axis in the open position, wherein the locking elements are biased under the action
  • each locking element associated with the actuator tension member is associated with integrated closing spring.
  • the tension member must accordingly consist of a spring-compatible material.
  • the known Ringordnermechanik in the practical design with more than two rings only two locking elements can be provided. The use of more than two locking elements, as is desirable, for example, in mechanics with three or more rings is not disclosed there and not readily possible.
  • the invention has the object to improve the ring binder mechanism of the type specified in that more than two locking elements can be used.
  • the solution according to the invention consists essentially in that the tension member has a plurality of drivers, each associated with a locking element.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the tension member is formed by a substantially parallel to the hinge axis extending wire piece, wherein the drivers may be formed by offsets on the tension member.
  • each locking element is assigned its own, independent of the tension member closing spring, wherein the closing springs may be formed as a torsion spring.
  • the closing springs may be formed as a torsion spring.
  • each locking element has a receptacle for one of the carriers of the tension member, via which it is in operative connection therewith.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that at least one of the locking elements is designed as a pivot member, wherein the at least one locking element is pivotably supported on one of the two support rails and / or on the housing.
  • a Ringordnermechanik with four rings can thus be fitted with four locking elements, wherein the locking elements pivotally mounted on one of the two support rails and each locking element may be associated with a designed as a leg spring closing spring.
  • the locking elements can be provided with wedge-shaped closing surfaces which cooperate in the closed position with the mounting rail.
  • the receptacles on the locking elements for the driver of the tension member must be designed so that the pivotable locking elements are pivoted both in the opening direction and in the closing direction of the drivers.
  • the Ringordnermechanik shown in the drawing is intended primarily for holding loose and perforated sheets, such as records or printed matter.
  • the Ringordnermechanik consists essentially of a housing 10, a plurality of defined longitudinal distance from each other, through openings 12 of the housing wall 13 cross, in pairs to a ring 14 complementary half-rings 16 and an actuating lever 18 for opening and closing the rings 14.
  • the half-rings 16 a Each ring 14 are rigidly attached to two support rails 20 which bear against each other at their mutually facing longitudinal edges to form a hinge axis 22 and engage with their opposite longitudinal edges 24 in facing bearing grooves 26 which are embossed into the housing flanks 28.
  • the support rails 20 are inserted into the housing 10 so that they can assume two locking positions, an open and a closed.
  • the housing acts as a spring element which fixes the half rings 16 in their open position and in their closed position.
  • the support rails 20 have the function of a sprung at the outer edges 24 held toggle lever.
  • the support rails 20 can be pivoted about their hinge axis 22 with entrainment of the half rings 16 between the open position and the closed position by overcoming a spring force generated by the bending of the housing flanks 28 limited against each other.
  • each ring 14 is associated with a relative to the housing 10 and the support rails 20 pivotable locking element 32 which engages in the closed position in a formed between the support rails 20 and the housing wall 13 space 34 blocking the pivoting path of the support rails 20 and in the open position releases the pivoting about the hinge axis 22.
  • each locking element 32 designed as a pivoting element is assigned its own closing spring 36.
  • a special feature of the invention is that all locking elements 32 are actuated via a common tension member 44.
  • the trained as a piece of wire Tension member 44 has four drivers 201 for this purpose, to each of which a locking element 32 is assigned.
  • the locking elements 32 designed as a pivot member are additionally acted upon in the closing direction by the force of a respective closing spring 36 (FIGS. 2a and 2b).
  • the closing springs 36 are designed as torsion springs whose legs are supported on the housing flank 28 on the one hand and on the locking element 32 on the other hand (FIG. 2b).
  • the locking element 32 has for this purpose a mandrel 204 for receiving the closing spring 36.
  • the locking element 32 In its operative position, the locking element 32 is also held pivotably by the axle extension 205 in a bearing recess 206 on one of the support rails 20 (FIGS. 3d and 4a).
  • a receptacle 203 for the associated driver 201 of the tension member 44 is also provided on the locking element 32.
  • the drivers 201 are formed in the embodiment shown as offsets 202 on the tension member 44. So that the drivers 201 are secured in the transverse direction against sliding out, a stop plate 207 is formed on the respective locking element 32 (see Fig. 4a).
  • the locking elements 32 are biased under the action of the associated closing springs 36 in the direction of the closed position (cf., FIGS. 3a to 3d).
  • the opening of the rings 14 is carried out by moving the pulling member 44 in its longitudinal direction by the actuating lever 18 is depressed.
  • the locking elements 32 are pivoted against the force of the closing springs 36 about the axis 205 relative to the support rails 20 in their open position.
  • the locking element 32 passes into the guide opening 54 and releases the support rails 20 about their hinge axis 22 (shown in phantom in Fig. 2b).
  • an opening arm 40 formed on the actuating member passes from below against the mounting rails 20 and pushes them upward, overcoming the spring force generated by the housing flanks 28, until the mounting rails 20 abut against the housing wall 13.
  • the half rings 16 are pivoted into their open position.
  • the actuator 18 is pushed upwards.
  • the support rails 20 are pivoted about the locking arm 42 about its hinge axis 22, overcoming the spring force generated by the housing flanks 28 past the locking elements 32 down until the free space 34 is formed.
  • the locking elements 32 are automatically moved under the action of the closing springs 36 and entrainment of the tension member 44 and the actuating lever 18 in their locking position (Fig. 3a to 3d).
  • the kinematic chain which is responsible for the release or the locking of the mounting rails 20, accordingly consists of the following elements: actuator 18, tension member 44, four locking elements 32 with closing springs 36th
  • each locking element 32 is associated with a closing spring 36.
  • the invention also relates to a folder with a ring binder mechanism arranged on the back of the folder of the type described above.

Landscapes

  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux avec un boîtier (10) ayant une section transversale en forme de U ou de C avec des côtés (28) à dépliage élastique, avec deux profilés-supports (20) qui sont adjacents l'un à l'autre au niveau de leur arête longitudinale dirigée l'une vers l'autre en formant un axe d'articulation (22), et qui s'engagent avec leurs arêtes longitudinales (24) opposées dans des rainures de palier (26) des côtés de boîtier (28), et avec au moins deux demi-anneaux (16) reliés rigidement aux profilés- supports (20) à une distance longitudinale définie l'un de l'autre, s'étendant à travers des ouvertures (12) dans une paroi de boîtier (13) et formant par paire un anneau (14), les profilés-supports (20) en entraînant les demi-anneaux (16) pouvant être pivotés de façon limitée l'un par rapport à l'autre autour de l'axe d'articulation (22) entre une position ouverte et une position fermée tout en surmontant une force élastique produite par le dépliage des côtés de boîtier (28), et au moins deux éléments de verrouillage (32) étant prévus, qui peuvent être activés via un organe de commande (18) et un organe de traction (44), qui s'engagent dans la position fermée dans un espace libre (34) formé entre les profilés-supports (20) et une paroi de boîtier (13), bloquant ainsi le mouvement pivotant des profilés-supports (20), et libèrent dans la position ouverte la course pivotante des profilés- supports (20) autour de l'axe d'articulation (22), les éléments de verrouillage (32) étant précontraints dans la direction fermée sous l'effet d'un ressort de verrouillage (36), caractérisé en ce que l'organe de traction (44) comprend plusieurs tocs d'entraînement (201), auxquels est attribué respectivement un des éléments de verrouillage (32).
  2. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de traction (44) est formé par un morceau de fil s'étendant essentiellement parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation.
  3. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les tocs d'entraînement (201) sont formés par des coudes (202) sur l'organe de traction (44).
  4. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un propre ressort de fermeture (36) indépendant de l'organe de traction (44) est attribué à chaque élément de verrouillage (32).
  5. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les ressorts de fermeture (36) sont configurés comme des ressorts à branches.
  6. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que seul un ressort de fermeture (36) disposé à l'extrémité opposée à l'organe de commande (18) de l'organe de traction (44) est prévu.
  7. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément de verrouillage (32) comporte un logement (203) pour le toc d'entraînement (201) correspondant de l'organe de traction (44) et se trouve en liaison opérationnelle avec celui-ci.
  8. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon les revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que au moins un des éléments de verrouillage (32) est configuré comme un élément pivotant.
  9. Mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le au moins un élément de verrouillage (32) est maintenu pivotant sur un des deux profilés-supports (20) et/ou sur le boîtier (10).
  10. Classeur avec un mécanisme de reliure à anneaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9.
EP04703094A 2003-01-24 2004-01-17 Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux Expired - Lifetime EP1585640B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH982003 2003-01-24
CH982003 2003-01-24
PCT/EP2004/000329 WO2004065136A2 (fr) 2003-01-24 2004-01-17 Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1585640A2 EP1585640A2 (fr) 2005-10-19
EP1585640B1 true EP1585640B1 (fr) 2006-07-12

Family

ID=32739292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04703094A Expired - Lifetime EP1585640B1 (fr) 2003-01-24 2004-01-17 Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20060056906A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1585640B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE332813T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2505574C (fr)
DE (1) DE502004000957D1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1081156A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004065136A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7296946B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2007-11-20 Microsoft Corporation Ring binder mechanism
US7549817B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2009-06-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ready lock ring binder mechanism
CA2500890A1 (fr) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Mecanisme de fermeture de reliure a anneaux souple a extremites d'anneaux correspondantes
US8002488B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2011-08-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Soft close ring binder mechanism
US7661898B2 (en) * 2004-03-15 2010-02-16 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Soft close ring binder mechanism with reinforced travel bar
US7275886B2 (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-10-02 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Positive lock ring binder mechanism
US7748922B2 (en) * 2004-03-15 2010-07-06 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Ring binder mechanism with dual pivot locking elements
US7404685B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-07-29 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position when ring members close
US7524128B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2009-04-28 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Ring binder mechanism spring biased to a locked position
US7534064B2 (en) 2005-01-12 2009-05-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism biased to closed and locked position
US7726897B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-06-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7661899B2 (en) 2005-03-22 2010-02-16 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lever for a ring binder mechanism
DE102006004113A1 (de) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-19 Hans Johann Horn Ringordnermechanik
US7665926B2 (en) * 2005-05-06 2010-02-23 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring mechanism with spring biased travel bar
US20070086836A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2007-04-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with operating lever and travel bar
US7524127B2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-04-28 Staples The Office Superstore, Llc Ring binder mechanism
US20070134052A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-14 Staples The Office Superstore, Llc Ring binder mechanism
SE0600514L (sv) * 2006-03-08 2007-02-20 Keba Sweden Ab Pärmlåsmekanismen med en manuellt påverkbar låspåverkningsstång
US8047737B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2011-11-01 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7731441B2 (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-06-08 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US7648302B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2010-01-19 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US8146644B2 (en) * 2009-05-14 2012-04-03 Sdi Corporation Film transfer tool with application head moveable between exposed and stowed positions
CN102126374B (zh) 2010-01-14 2013-10-30 国际文具制造厂有限公司 具有双时间缓冲的致动器的环形活页夹机构
US8899866B2 (en) 2012-04-28 2014-12-02 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co. Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with self-locking actuator
US8480326B1 (en) 2013-01-11 2013-07-09 Wing Sun WONG Ring binder mechanism
US9522561B2 (en) 2013-08-27 2016-12-20 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9511617B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2016-12-06 World Wide Stationary Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism
US9102187B1 (en) 2014-02-19 2015-08-11 Chung Tin International, Inc. Ring binder mechanism
US10160253B2 (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-12-25 Sau Fung YIP Single-detent binder
CN106739636B (zh) * 2015-11-25 2018-12-11 叶秀锋 一种单手掣锁夹
US9827808B1 (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-11-28 Sau Fung YIP Control component for a single detent binder
US10137724B1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-11-27 Sau Fung YIP Method for assembling a single-detent binder

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE7500870L (sv) * 1974-09-24 1976-03-25 Krause Kg Robert Samlingsanordning for dokument
US4130368A (en) * 1977-10-28 1978-12-19 Filtronics Ltd. Plastic looseleaf binder ring assembly
US4566817A (en) * 1984-01-16 1986-01-28 Barrett Jr Arthur M Ring binder
ATE194802T1 (de) * 1996-05-21 2000-08-15 Leco Stationery Mfg Ringordner
US6036394A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-03-14 World Wide Stationary Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ring metals with linkage locking device
US6276862B1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2001-08-21 Acco Brands, Inc. Binder mechanism
DE50102578D1 (de) * 2000-04-25 2004-07-22 Esselte Leitz Gmbh & Co Kg Ringordnermechanik

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004065136A3 (fr) 2005-01-06
CA2505574C (fr) 2010-01-12
DE502004000957D1 (de) 2006-08-24
CA2505574A1 (fr) 2004-08-05
HK1081156A1 (en) 2006-05-12
EP1585640A2 (fr) 2005-10-19
WO2004065136A2 (fr) 2004-08-05
US20060056906A1 (en) 2006-03-16
ATE332813T1 (de) 2006-08-15

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