EP2379340B1 - Mécanisme pour classeur - Google Patents

Mécanisme pour classeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2379340B1
EP2379340B1 EP10700240A EP10700240A EP2379340B1 EP 2379340 B1 EP2379340 B1 EP 2379340B1 EP 10700240 A EP10700240 A EP 10700240A EP 10700240 A EP10700240 A EP 10700240A EP 2379340 B1 EP2379340 B1 EP 2379340B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mechanism according
file mechanism
rails
housing
carrying rails
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10700240A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2379340A2 (fr
Inventor
Hans Johann Horn
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2379340A2 publication Critical patent/EP2379340A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2379340B1 publication Critical patent/EP2379340B1/fr
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BOOKS, FILING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • B42P2241/00Parts, details or accessories for books or filing appliances
    • B42P2241/06Handles; Gripping means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a filing mechanism with an elongated, in cross-section C or U-shaped housing having a central housing wall and two lateral, opposite the central housing wall to form longitudinal grooves bent housing flanks, with two arranged in the housing preferably elongated mounting rails, the At their facing longitudinal edges to form a hinge axis against each other and engage with their opposite longitudinal edges in the longitudinal grooves of the housing flanks, each with at least two at their roots in a defined longitudinal distance from each other rigidly connected to the support rails and on the outside of the housing in pairs a half ring complementary to a ring, wherein the support rails are limited to a hinge axis along a pivoting path with entrainment of the half-rings between a closed position and an open position against each other and pivotally with one another pairwise complementary half-rings in their closed position locking locking mechanism.
  • the mounting rails are inserted into the housing so that they occupy two locking positions corresponding to the closed position and the open position.
  • the housing acts as a spring element which fixes the half-rings in their open position and in their closed position.
  • drivers In the area of the inner longitudinal edges of the mounting rails there are drivers, which ensure that the two mounting rails are always butt against each other at these longitudinal edges.
  • the support rails have the function of a sprung at the outer edges held toggle lever.
  • the known filing mechanism also has a locking mechanism, which comprises at least one locking element, the one another Locked in pairs complementary half rings in their closed position. The closing effect is effected solely by blocking the mounting rails. This results in the region of the free ends of the half-rings only a limited closing force.
  • the known locking mechanism has an independently operable from the support rails locking bar on which the locking rails acting against the support rails are arranged ( EP 1 189 764 B1 ).
  • the present invention seeks to develop a file mechanism of the type specified, which is particularly easy and reliable to handle during the opening and closing process.
  • the control unit ensures that the movement sequence can be better controlled, especially during the closing process.
  • the control unit can be designed so that it releases during the closing process in the manner of a sequential control in a first phase, the relative pivoting of the support rails about the hinge axis parallel with this movement path, until the support rails with their half-rings in the exposed position of the locking elements have come into the closed position, and in a second phase, the relative movement of the support rails parallel to the hinge axis with locked pivoting this releases until the locking elements have reached their locking position.
  • the support rails can be relative to each other already in the overlapping position of their locking elements before the end of a closing operation, so that the half-rings lock their locking elements at the end of the closing operation to form a positive and non-positive connection with each other.
  • the ends of the half-rings carrying the locking elements are aligned with one another; the locking elements are locked in this position in the closed position of the support rails or locked outside their closed position with aligned half-rings.
  • the ends of the half-rings carrying the locking elements are offset relative to one another in the longitudinal direction of the mounting rails or are rotated relative to one another. The locking elements in this position release the opening and closing path of the mounting rails with their half rings.
  • the control unit is expediently additionally designed so that it releases the relative movement path of the movable support rail parallel to the hinge axis during the opening process in the manner of a sequential control in a first phase, wherein the pivoting of the support rails around the hinge axis remains restricted until the locking elements of the half rings out of engagement have reached their exposed position, and in a second phase of the opening operation releases the relative pivoting of the support rails about the hinge axis until reaching the open position while blocking the path of movement of the movable support rail parallel to the hinge axis in the overlapping position of the locking elements.
  • the actuating member additionally has a locking arm acting on at least one of the mounting rails in the closing direction.
  • the opening and closing arms of the actuator engage only on one of the support rails and the pull or push member of the actuator only on the respective other support rail.
  • the at least one support rail is displaceable relative to the other support rail parallel to the hinge axis.
  • the half rings of the mounting rails preferably engage through housing openings to the outside, wherein the housing openings for the half rings, which are arranged on the support rail displaceable relative to the housing, as the displacement between the exposed and the overlapping position of the associated locking elements delimiting elongated holes are formed ,
  • control unit comprises a guide slot preferably arranged fixed to the housing and arranged on one of the support rail in the vicinity of the hinge axis, engaging in the guide slot or against this fitting slide, which may be formed, for example, as bent on the mounting rail tab. Accordingly, the guide slot on a the movement path and / or the pivoting path guiding track for the sliding gate on.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the support rails in the region of the hinge axis on the respective adjacent support rail cross-driver and that the opening and closing arms of the actuator only on one of the support rails and the pull or push member of the actuator only at the other Attacking the mounting rail.
  • the support rail connected to the tension member is spring-supported against the pulling direction of the tension member.
  • Each file mechanism comprises a cross-sectionally C-shaped housing 10, which is a central housing wall 11 and two lateral, opposite the central housing wall 11 with the formation of bearing grooves 26 bent housing flanks 28 comprises ( Fig. 2h ).
  • three arranged in a defined longitudinal distance from one another, through openings 12,12 'in the housing 10 and by way of pairing to a ring 14 complementary half rings 16,16' and an actuator 18,118 are provided for opening and closing the rings.
  • the pairwise to the ring 14 complementary half rings 16,16 ' are fixed with its root 19,19' rigidly to two support rails 20,20 ', at their mutually facing inner longitudinal edges 24 to form a hinge axis 22 directly or via at least one hinge element 23 ', 23 "bear indirectly against each other and engage with their opposite outer longitudinal edges 25 in the mutually facing bearing grooves 26 which are embossed into the housing flanks 28.
  • FIG. 8a and b shown joint element 23 ' is elongated and has a double-T-shaped profile
  • the housing can act as a spring element which fixes the half rings 16, 16 'in their open position and in their closed position.
  • the support rails 20,20 ' are drivers 30 or the joint elements 23', 23 ", which ensure that the two support rails 20,20 'there are always butt against each other.
  • the support rails 20,20 ' have the function of a hinged to the outer longitudinal edges 25 toggle lever.
  • the support rails 20,20 ' can be pivoted about their hinge axis 22 with entrainment of the half rings 16,16' limited between the open position and the closed position against each other.
  • a locking mechanism which locks the pairwise complementary half rings 16,16 'in its closed position.
  • a special feature of the invention is that the locking mechanism at the free ends of the half rings 16,16 'at least one of the half-ring pairs complementary, locked in the closed position against pivoting of the support rails 20,20' about the hinge axis 22 with each other hook-like locking elements 32,32 'formed in the material of the half-rings.
  • additional precautions are taken to ensure that at the beginning of an opening operation unlocking the locking elements 32,32' is triggered, so that the pivoting of the support rails about its hinge axis 22nd is released. For unlocking there are several possibilities according to the invention, which will be explained in more detail below with reference to the various embodiments.
  • one of the support rails 20 'parallel to the hinge axis 22 relative to the housing 10 is displaceable, while the other support rail 20 is opposite thereto immovable.
  • the displacement of the first support rail 20 ' is made possible in that the openings 12' in the housing 10, through which the associated half-rings 16 'pass outwardly, are formed as slots (see. Fig. 1 a) ,
  • the one support rail 20 'at the beginning of an opening operation relative to the other support rail 20 by triggering an unlocking between an overlapping position ( Fig. 4c ) and an exposed position ( Fig. 5c ) of its locking elements 32, 32 'is displaceable in order to move the half rings 16, 16' into their open position (FIG. Fig. 6c ) to be able to pivot.
  • the support rail 20 ' is moved relative to the other support rail 20 between the exposed and the overlapping position of its locking elements 32,32'.
  • a control unit 34 is provided, which is fixed to the housing and which has a guide slot with a guide section 36 and 38 for a near the hinge axis 22 on the sliding support rail 20 'arranged, designed as a tab sliding member 40.
  • the control unit 34 is designed so that during the opening process in a first phase, the movement path of the support rail 20 'with his Glide bar 40 along the guide path 38 parallel to the hinge axis 22 releases and blocks the pivoting or at least restricts until the locking elements 32,32 'of the half rings 16,16' disengaged, and in a second phase releases the pivoting path to the open position and the Movement path in the direction of overlapping position of the locking elements by the transversely to the hinge axis 22 extending guide path 36 for the sliding member 40 blocks.
  • control member 34 ensures that during the closing process in a first phase of the movement path of the support rail 20 'is blocked by the guide member 40 via the guide member 36 until the support rails have arrived with their half-rings 16,16' in the closed position, and in one second phase of the movement in the direction of overlapping position of the locking elements 32,32 'along the guide path 38 is released until the locking elements 32,32' have come into their overlapping and locked position.
  • the displaceable support rail 20 ' is pretensioned at least during the opening or closing operation in the direction of overlapping position by a tension spring 42 clamped between the control unit 34 and the support rail 20' at the suspension points 42 ', 42 " (see. Fig. 2b, c such as Fig. 4f, 5f, 6f ).
  • the bias of the tension spring 42 is carried out primarily during the opening process via the actuator 18.
  • the actuator 18 has for this purpose on the displaceable mounting rail 20 'attacking coupling point 44.
  • the coupling point 44 is formed on the actuating member 18 as a slot in which the displaceable support rail 20 'engages with its bent end 46 with a certain play.
  • the coupling point 44 additionally comprises an existing of a bent wire tension member 48 which extends between a lever arm 50 of the actuating member 18 and a slot opening 52 in the slidable mounting rail 20 'extends. This side of the actuator 18 is exclusively for the displacement of the support rail 20 'determined.
  • the actuating member 18 On the other side of the actuating member 18 are an opening arm 54 and a locking arm 56, which include a gap 59 for receiving the free end 58 of the non-displaceable mounting rail 20 ( 4e, 5e, 6e ).
  • the triggering of the pivoting movement of the support rails 20,20 ' is thus effected exclusively via the non-displaceable support rail 20, which is coupled in the joint region via the drivers 30 or the joint elements 23', 23 "to the displaceable support rail 20 '
  • Actuator 18 is dimensioned so that the above-described and in the Fig. 4f, 5f and 6f sketched sequence control is possible during the opening process.
  • the actuating member 18 is designed as a pivotable about an axis transverse to the hinge axis 22, the central housing wall 11 substantially parallel axis of rotation 60 pivotable actuating lever.
  • the actuating member 18 so in the opening and closing direction two effective in different angular positions actuating positions for a subsequent operation of the support rails 20,20 ', wherein the support rail 20' for the purpose of unlocking and locking the locking members 32 in the direction of the hinge axis 22nd is moved and the support rail 20 for the purpose of performing an opening and closing movement of the half rings 16,16 'about the hinge axis 22 with entrainment of the support rail 20' is pivoted.
  • the folder mechanism after Fig. 10a to 14b differs from the embodiment described above in that only the middle half-ring pair 16,16 'is provided with mutually complementary locking elements 32,32' at their free ends and that a half-ring 16 'of this half-ring pair with its root 19' at one opposite immovable Support rail 20 rotatable mounting rail section 62 of the support rail 20 'is fixed.
  • the mounting rail 20 ' also includes a non-displaceable mounting rail body 64. As out Fig. 11b, 12b .
  • the carrier rail main body 64 has a narrow web 65 on which the carrier rail section 62 can slide.
  • the mounting rail part 62 is supported with a sliding shoe 63 on the inner longitudinal edge 24 of the support rail 20 so that both a longitudinal guide along the longitudinal edge 24 and a pivoting engagement about the hinge axis 22 is ensured.
  • the carriers 30 on the carrier rail main body 64 ensure that the carrier rails 20, 20 'always abut against each other at their longitudinal edges 24.
  • the DIN rail 62 has at its outer edge two more support tabs 67 ', 67 ", with which it engages in the mounted state in corresponding bearing recesses 69', 69" of the housing 10 and is secured there against displacement. Further, a spring element 76 is integrally formed on the mounting rail portion 62, with which the mounting rail portion 62 is supported in the interior of the housing edge 28 so that a resilient bias in the direction of the overlapping position of the locking element 32 'takes place (see. Fig. 11 a, b as well Fig. 12a . b ).
  • the half-ring 16 ' is by rotating the mounting rail portion 62 by triggering a locking or unlocking of the associated locking elements 32,32' of an overlapping, parallel to the other half-ring 16 aligned position ( Fig. 11b) in an opposite to the other half-ring 16 angled exposed position ( Fig. 12b ) limited pivoting.
  • the locking elements 32,32 'out of engagement so that the half rings 16,16' by pivoting the two support rails 20,20 'order the hinge axis 22 in their in Fig. 13a shown open position can be pivoted.
  • the different positions of the actuator 18 in the course of the sequence control result, for example, from the sequence of figures 11, 12, 13 and 14.
  • the movement sequence between the Fig. 11a . b and 12a . b shows the unlocking process and between Fig. 12a .
  • this locking device Another special feature of this locking device is that the actuating member 18 can be pivoted back from the open position to its original position without causing a closing movement of the half rings 16, 16 '( Fig. 14a, b ).
  • the mounting rail portion 62 is pivoted back with the associated half-ring 16 'in its initial position, so that an alignment of the half-rings 16,16' and thus easy handling when loading the mechanism is achieved with records.
  • the outer half-ring pairs 16 ", 16"'arranged on the carrier rail body 64 undergo no rotation during the opening and closing operation. They are at their wedge lock 66 when pivoting the support rails 20,20 'solved without cross-locking and closed.
  • the actual closing of the half rings 16,16 ', 16 ", 16"' is not via the actuator 18, but by squeezing one of the half-ring pairs in the closing direction. It comes in the closed position to mutual latching of the locking elements 32,32 'in the in Fig. 11 shown detent position. Accordingly, the actuator 18 has in this embodiment, only one voltage applied to the support rail 20 opening boom 54.
  • the locking boom is here in terms of manual operation during the closing process unnecessary.
  • the in the Fig. 15a to 16b Folder mechanism shown is a modification of the file mechanism after 10 to 14 , The essential difference is that in this case all three half-ring pairs at the ends of their half-rings 16, 16 'have locking elements 32, 32', which in the closed position of the half-rings 16, 16 'lock each individual half-ring pair against an opening operation.
  • the elongated support rail 20 is also arranged immovably in the housing 10 here.
  • the support rail 20 ' is composed of three opposite the support rail 20 pivotable mounting rail sections 62, to which in each case one of the half rings 16' of each half-ring pair is fixed with its root 19 '.
  • the mounting rail body accordingly 10 to 14 is dispensable in this case.
  • the mounting rail parts 62 are each supported by a sliding shoe 63 on the longitudinal edge 24 of the adjacent mounting rail 20 and engage with their support projections 67 ', 67 "in bearing recesses (not shown) of the adjacent housing flank are supported on the longitudinal side edge 24 of the adjacent support rail 20 in such a way that they are prestressed in the direction of overlapping position of the locking elements 32, 32 '.
  • the support rail parts 62 are displaced via a common linkage 74 by means of the actuating member 18 between an overlapping position (FIG. Fig. 16a ) and an exposed position ( Fig. 16b ) of the locking elements 32 'pivoted.
  • the actuator 18 in this case has a double function.
  • the actuating member 18 only in the opening direction two effective in different angular positions actuating positions for a subsequent operation of the pivotable mounting rail parts 62 on the one hand and the opening movement of the support rails 20,20 'on the other.
  • the closing direction only the mounting rail parts 62 and the associated half rings 16,16 'are pivoted back to their original position, while the actual closing movement is performed by squeezing one of the half-ring pairs by hand.
  • a folder mechanism is in Fig. 17a to 20b shown.
  • both support rails 20,20' in opposite directions to each other and relative to the housing 10 by means of an actuating member 118 slidably.
  • the actuating member 118 is there as extending transversely to the hinge axis 22, formed to the central housing wall 11 substantially vertical pivot axis 80 pivotable actuating lever.
  • the actuator 118 engages with two lateral spaced from the hinge axis 22, in the direction of support rails 20,20 'bent tabs 82,82' in each open-edged recess 84,84 'of the support rails 20,20' and is on the two sides under relative displacement of the support rails 20,20 'limited pivoting.
  • the actuator 118 is exclusively intended here, the half rings 16,16 'in the sense of Figs. 17a and 17b to lock or unlock.
  • the support rails 20,20 'on the bent tabs 82,82' in the sense of Fig. 18a and b such as 19a and b shifted against each other.
  • the actuating member 118 can be locked on the housing 10 (FIG. Fig. 17a ).
  • a latching tongue 92 formed on the housing 10 is provided, which engages in the locking position in a latching recess 94 of the actuating member 118.
  • the invention relates to a file mechanism according to claim 1 for receiving punched documents.

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  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mécanisme pour classeur destiné à recevoir des documents perforés. Ce mécanisme pour classeur comporte un boîtier (10) présentant des flancs (28) pouvant s'ouvrir par fléchissement élastique. Deux rails de support (20, 20') sont situés dans le boîtier (10). Ces rails de support (20, 20') peuvent pivoter l'un par rapport à l'autre à la manière d'un levier coudé dans la zone de leurs bords longitudinaux (24) orientés l'un par rapport à l'autre en formant un axe d'articulation (22). Au moins deux demi-anneaux (16, 16') formant, par paire, un anneau (14) et disposés à intervalles définis dans le sens longitudinal, sont reliés rigidement aux rails de support (20, 20'). A l'extrémité libre des demi-anneaux (16, 16') d'au moins une des paires de demi-anneaux se trouvent des éléments de verrouillage (32, 32') complémentaires, qui sont verrouillés l'un avec l'autre en position fermée pour empêcher un pivotement des rails de support (20, 20') autour de l'axe d'articulation (22). En outre, au moins l'un des rails de support (20') peut se déplacer par rapport à l'autre rail de support (20), au début d'un processus d'ouverture, ce qui entraîne le déclenchement du déverrouillage, d'une position de chevauchement à une position libre des éléments de verrouillage (32, 32'). Inversement, pendant le processus de fermeture, le rail de support (20') peut se déplacer par rapport à l'autre rail de support (20), de la position libre à la position de chevauchement des éléments de verrouillage (32, 32'). Selon un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, seul l'un des rails de support (20') est mobile par rapport au boîtier (10) parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation (22), l'autre rail (20) par contre, ne pouvant pas se déplacer.

Claims (19)

  1. Mécanisme pour classeur comprenant un boîtier (10) allongé, de section transversale en forme de C ou de U, qui présente une paroi de boîtier centrale (11) et deux flancs de boîtier (28) latéraux, cintrés par rapport à la paroi de boîtier centrale (11) en formant des cannelures de support (26), avec deux rails porteurs (20, 20') allongés disposés dans le boîtier (10), qui s'appliquent au niveau de leurs arêtes longitudinales (24) tournées l'une vers l'autre en formant un axe d'articulation (22) directement ou indirectement l'un contre l'autre et qui viennent en prise avec leurs arêtes longitudinales opposées l'une à l'autre (25) dans les cannelures de support (26) des flancs de boîtier (28), avec à chaque fois au moins deux demi-anneaux (16, 16') connectés rigidement aux rails porteurs (20, 20') au niveau de leurs racines (19, 19') à une distance longitudinale définie l'un de l'autre et se complétant par paire du côté extérieur du boîtier (10) pour former un anneau (14), les rails porteurs (20, 20') pouvant pivoter de manière limitée l'un par rapport à l'autre autour de l'axe d'articulation (22) le long d'une distance de pivotement en entraînant les demi-anneaux (16, 16') entre une position de fermeture et une position d'ouverture, et avec un mécanisme de verrouillage bloquant les demi-anneaux (16, 16') se complétant mutuellement par paire dans leur position de fermeture, des éléments de verrouillage (32, 32') verrouillés l'un à l'autre dans la position de fermeture contre un pivotement des rails porteurs (20, 20') autour de l'axe d'articulation (22), complémentaires l'un de l'autre, formant le mécanisme de verrouillage, étant disposés aux extrémités libres des demi-anneaux (16, 16') d'au moins l'une des paires de demi-anneaux, au moins l'un des rails porteurs (20') au début d'une opération d'ouverture, pouvant être déplacé par rapport à l'autre rail porteur (20) le long d'une distance de déplacement en déclenchant un déverrouillage entre une position de chevauchement et une position de libération des éléments de verrouillage associés (32, 32'), et au moins une unité de commande (34) en liaison fonctionnelle avec au moins l'un des rails porteurs, commandant la distance de déplacement et/ou la distance de pivotement des rails porteurs l'un par rapport à l'autre, étant prévue, un organe d'actionnement (18) étant en outre prévu, lequel présente un bras d'ouverture en porte-à-faux (54) agissant sur au moins l'un des rails porteurs (20) dans la direction d'ouverture, et les rails porteurs (20, 20') présentant dans la région de l'axe d'articulation (22) des dispositifs d'entraînement (30) venant en prise par le dessus sur le rail porteur adjacent respectif, caractérisé en ce que les rails porteurs (20, 20') sont précontraints au moins vers la fin de l'opération de fermeture l'un par rapport à l'autre dans la direction de la position de chevauchement de leurs éléments de verrouillage (32, 32') sous l'action d'au moins un élément de ressort, et l'organe d'actionnement présente en outre un organe de traction ou de poussée (48) venant en prise sur au moins l'un des rails porteurs (20') dans sa direction de déplacement parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation (22).
  2. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une unité de commande (34) est réalisée de telle sorte qu'elle libère, lors d'une opération de fermeture à la manière d'une commande séquentielle dans une première phase, la distance de pivotement relative des rails porteurs (20, 20') autour de l'axe de pivotement (22) pour une distance de déplacement limitée parallèlement audit axe, jusqu'à ce que les rails porteurs soient parvenus dans la position de fermeture avec leurs demi-anneaux (16, 16') dans la position de libération des éléments de verrouillage (32, 32'), et qu'elle libère dans une deuxième phase, la distance de déplacement relative des rails porteurs (20, 20') parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation (22) lorsque la distance de pivotement autour de ce dernier est bloquée, jusqu'à ce que les éléments de verrouillage (32, 32') soient parvenus dans leur position de verrouillage.
  3. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une unité de commande (34) est réalisée de telle sorte qu'elle libère, lors d'une opération d'ouverture à la manière d'une commande séquentielle dans une première phase, la distance de déplacement relative des rails porteurs (20, 20') parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation lorsque la distance de pivotement autour de cet axe est bloquée, jusqu'à ce que les éléments de verrouillage (32, 32') des demi-anneaux (16, 16') soient parvenus hors d'engagement dans leur position de libération, et qu'elle libère dans une deuxième phase, la distance de pivotement relative autour de l'axe d'articulation (22) depuis la position de fermeture des rails porteurs (20, 20') dans la position d'ouverture, et limite la distance de déplacement parallèlement à l'axe d'articulation (22) dans la direction de la position de chevauchement de ses éléments de verrouillage (32, 32').
  4. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'organe d'actionnement (18) présente en outre un bras de fermeture en porte-à-faux (56) agissant en outre dans la direction de fermeture sur au moins l'un des rails porteurs.
  5. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les bras d'ouverture et de fermeture en porte-à-faux (54, 56) de l'organe d'actionnement ne viennent en prise que sur l'un des rails porteurs (20) et l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) de l'organe d'actionnement (18) ne vient en prise que sur l'autre rail porteur respectif (20').
  6. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande comprend une coulisse de guidage (36, 38) ainsi qu'un organe de glissement (40) disposé sur l'un des rails porteurs (20') à proximité de l'axe d'articulation (22), venant en prise dans la coulisse de guidage (36, 38) ou s'appliquant contre celle-ci.
  7. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse de guidage est disposée de manière fixée au boîtier.
  8. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse de guidage (36, 38) présente une section de guidage commandant la distance de déplacement et/ou la distance de pivotement pour l'organe de glissement.
  9. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'entre l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) d'une part et les bras d'ouverture et de fermeture en porte-à-faux (54, 56) d'autre part est réalisé un jeu de déplacement.
  10. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le rail porteur (20') connecté à l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) est soumis à l'action de l'au moins un élément de ressort.
  11. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort est réalisé sous forme de ressort de traction, dont une extrémité est connectée à l'un des rails porteurs et dont l'autre extrémité est connectée à une position fixée au boîtier, de préférence à la coulisse de guidage.
  12. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'organe d'actionnement (18) est réalisé sous la forme d'un levier d'actionnement pouvant pivoter autour d'un axe de rotation (60) essentiellement parallèlement à la paroi de boîtier centrale (11) s'étendant transversalement à l'axe d'articulation (22).
  13. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) comprend un bras de levier (50) qui est accouplé par engagement par correspondance géométrique à une patte (46) disposée rigidement sur le rail porteur concerné (20').
  14. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le bras de levier (50) présente un point d'accouplement (44) réalisé sous forme de fente ou de poche, dans laquelle s'engage la patte (46) cintrée sur le rail porteur suivant un angle de 80° à 100°, avec un jeu d'actionnement.
  15. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) forme une tige de traction qui est accrochée à un bras de levier (50) de l'organe d'actionnement (18) et au rail porteur concerné (20') de préférence avec un jeu d'actionnement.
  16. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que dans l'organe de traction ou de poussée (48) est intégré un élément de ressort.
  17. Mécanisme pour classeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que dans la région de l'axe d'articulation (22) est inséré de manière lâche au moins un élément d'articulation (23', 23") entre les rails porteurs (20, 20'), lequel élément d'articulation vient en prise par engagement par correspondance géométrique autour de ses arêtes longitudinales adjacentes (24).
  18. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'articulation (23') est réalisé sous forme de pièce moulée allongée en forme de bourrelet, de préférence en un matériau élastomère.
  19. Mécanisme pour classeur selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément d'articulation (23") est réalisé sous forme de corps roulant de préférence en métal.
EP10700240A 2009-01-16 2010-01-12 Mécanisme pour classeur Not-in-force EP2379340B1 (fr)

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DE102009005341A DE102009005341A1 (de) 2009-01-16 2009-01-16 Ordnermechanik
PCT/EP2010/050260 WO2010081794A2 (fr) 2009-01-16 2010-01-12 Mécanisme pour classeur

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DE102012200589A1 (de) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-18 Hans Johann Horn Ordnermechanik
DE112014001097T5 (de) 2013-12-27 2015-11-26 Lihit Lab., Inc. Heftvorrichtung
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US9827808B1 (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-11-28 Sau Fung YIP Control component for a single detent binder
US10137724B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-11-27 Sau Fung YIP Method for assembling a single-detent binder

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US20110318086A1 (en) 2011-12-29
DE102009005341A1 (de) 2010-07-22
EP2379340A2 (fr) 2011-10-26
US8480327B2 (en) 2013-07-09
WO2010081794A2 (fr) 2010-07-22
WO2010081794A3 (fr) 2010-09-23

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