EP1584096B1 - Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir - Google Patents

Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1584096B1
EP1584096B1 EP03815378A EP03815378A EP1584096B1 EP 1584096 B1 EP1584096 B1 EP 1584096B1 EP 03815378 A EP03815378 A EP 03815378A EP 03815378 A EP03815378 A EP 03815378A EP 1584096 B1 EP1584096 B1 EP 1584096B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
push
button
switch
axis
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP03815378A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1584096A1 (fr
Inventor
Renato De Ambroggi
Guido Gatti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BTicino SpA
Original Assignee
BTicino SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BTicino SpA filed Critical BTicino SpA
Publication of EP1584096A1 publication Critical patent/EP1584096A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1584096B1 publication Critical patent/EP1584096B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/56—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
    • H01H13/60—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force with contact-driving member moved alternately in opposite directions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5833—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals comprising an articulating, sliding or rolling contact between movable contact and terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H2011/0043—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for modifying the number or type of operating positions, e.g. momentary and stable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electric switches and, more particularly, a switch of the type in which the switching occurs as the effect of the displacement of a rocker arm between two stable positions.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a switch of the rocker-arm type, but operated by a push-button.
  • connection terminals 21.1, 21.2 Two of the three connection terminals, 21.1, 21.2, are connected, in the present example as integral portions, to respective sheet-metal tags 24.1, 24.2 situated within the structure 16 below the base wall 11. Each tag is provided at one of its ends with a fixed electric - contact, respectively 3.1, 3.2, that can be accessed from inside the supporting structure 2 by means of a rectangular opening 25 provided in the wall 11.
  • the third connection terminal 21.3 is connected, in the present example as an integral portion, to an L-shaped sheet-metal bar 27 arranged in the structure 16 at right angles to the longer side of the base wall 11 in such a way that its edge 26 emerges from the opening 25 in a central position with respect to the fixed electrical contacts 3.1, 3,2.
  • a control element 47 is formed by a small block 6 made of insulating material and a spring-controlled pin 7.
  • the small block 6 is mounted inside the supporting structure 2 in such a way as to be capable of pivoting around an axis a2 parallel to the axis of rotation of the jumper element 4. More particularly, on the walls 12, 13 there are situated two opposite holes 33 that accommodate two opposite prominences 32 on the block 6 of the control element 47.
  • the pin 7 has a rounded tip and is pushed by a spring (not visible in the figure) that is compressed in a cavity of the block 6 to constitute an elastic connection between the block 6 and the metallic jumper element 4 below it.
  • the upper part of the block 6 is designed in such a way as to have a cavity with surfaces 36 that are shaped substantially as steps and are symmetrical with respect to a plane containing the axis of rotation a2.
  • the supporting structure 2 is closed at the top by an operating organ 46 that is connected to the control element 47 and comprises a push-button 42 made of insulating material.
  • the push-button 42 consists of a rectangular plate 9 and four coupling elements 45 that are integral with the plate.
  • the elements 45 are formed by elastic tongues 40 projecting at right angles from the plate 9 near the ends of its larger sides and guide teeth 41 projecting from the ends of the tongues.
  • the operating organ 46 also comprises a pressure-transmission means 8, which has two ends 44 and a flat surface that faces the lower surface of the plate and is fixed below the plate 9 in such a way as to be capable of pivoting around a third axis a3 parallel to the two axes a1 and a2.
  • the switch 1 is a modular electrical device having the function of a two-way switch, utilizable, for example, for switching the lines of domestic installations.
  • the device is fixed to a supporting frame (not shown), usually with joint-type couplings.
  • prominences 17 are provided on the walls 14, 15 of the container 2 and are shaped in such a way as to fit into complementary rebates of the frame.
  • the push-button 42 Prior to every switching of the switch, the push-button 42 is in its rest position at a certain distance from the supporting structure.
  • the pressure-transmission means 8 is likewise in its rest position, its plane of symmetry coinciding with the plane, indicated by the reference number 28, containing the axes of rotation a1, a2 and a3, due to the elastic action of the foil spring 22, which, in this particular embodiment of the invention, integral with the foil spring 10.
  • the block 6 of the control element 47 and the jumper element 4 are inclined in one of their two stable angular positions. For example, as shown in Figure 3a, when the block 6 is inclined towards the left, the jumper element 4 is inclined towards the right and the mobile contact 5.1 is pressed against the fixed contact 3.1.
  • the transverse thrust causes the block 6 to rotate even further in the clockwise direction around its axis of rotation a2, until it eventually snaps it into its second stable position ( Figure 3d) in which it is inclined towards the right.
  • the pin 7 slides on the jumper element 4 from one end of the rounded profile to the other, causing the jumper element to rotate about its axis a1, that is to say, around the edge 26 of the L-shaped bar 27, until it eventually snaps it into its left-hand stable position, in which the mobile contact 5.2 is pressed against the fixed contact 3.2.
  • the spring 10 brings the push-button 42 elastically back into its rest position, the pressure-transmission means 8 reacquires its rest position, while the block 6 and the jumper element 4 remain in the new positions they have assumed.
  • the elastic element that maintains the pressure-transmission means 8 in position is constituted by two counterposed lamellae 22' that are symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry 28 and form an integral part of a structural element of the push button 46.
  • the elastic element is constituted by two counterposed foils forming an integral part of the pressure-transmission means 8 that rest with their ends against the internal surface of the push-button 46.
  • the switch described herein can be employed both as a one-way switch and as a diverter switch, i.e. as a two-way switch, and, with the sole addition of an elastic means, like the spring 50, that keeps a mobile contact (5.1) and a fixed contact (3.1) apart from each other, also as a traditional push-button.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un interrupteur comprenant un contact électrique fixe (3.1) connecté à l'une des deux bornes de connexion (21.1). Un élément de connexion temporaire (4) métallique pivotant servant de culbuteur, présentant à l'une de ses extrémités un contact électrique mobile (5.1) et connecté électriquement à l'autre des deux terminaux (21.3), un organe d'actionnement (46) connecté à l'élément cavalier de façon à le faire osciller entre deux positions, une position dans laquelle le contact mobile (5.1) de l'élément cavalier (4) est en contact avec le contact électrique fixe (3.1). Afin d'actionner le bouton-poussoir, un élément de commande (47) pouvant tourner autour d'un deuxième axe (a2) parallèle au premier (al) comprend deux surfaces (36) conçues de manière symétrique par rapport à un plan contenant le second axe (a2), l'organe de commande (46) comprend un bouton-poussoir (42) mobile dans un sens selon des angles droits par rapport au deuxième axe (a2) en réponse à une pression appliquée sur ledit bouton-poussoir et un moyen de transmission de pression (8) connecté au bouton-poussoir (42) de façon à pouvoir tourner autour d'un troisième axe (a3), parallèle au premier axe (a1), maintenu dans une position prédéterminée par un élément élastique (22) et présentant deux extrémités (44) pouvant venir en contact de manière alternée avec les deux surfaces (36) de l'élément de commande (47) afin d'amener ce dernier dans une position angulaire ou une autre correspondant à l'une ou l'autre des positions prédéterminées de l'élément de connexion temporaire (4).

Claims (11)

  1. Interrupteur comprenant
    une structure (2) de support,
    deux bornes (21.1, 21.3) de connexion,
    un contact électrique fixe (3.1) connecté électriquement avec l'une (21.1) des deux bornes de connexion,
    un élément métallique (4) de connexion temporaire capable de pivoter en tant que bras basculant autour d'un premier axe (a1) doté, au niveau de l'une de ses extrémités, d'un contact électrique mobile (5.1), et connecté électriquement avec l'autre (21.3) des deux bornes de connexion,
    un organe (46) de mise en oeuvre connecté avec l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire de façon à l'amener à osciller entre deux positions prédéterminées, dans l'une desquelles le contact électrique mobile (5.1) de l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire est en contact avec le contact électrique fixe (3.1),
    un élément (47) de commande monté à l'intérieur de la structure (2) de support de façon à pouvoir tourner autour d'un deuxième axe (a2) parallèle au premier axe (a1) et comprenant deux surfaces (36) agencées symétriquement par rapport à un plan contenant le deuxième axe (a2), et que l'organe (46) de commande comprend
    un bouton-poussoir (42) qui est lié à la structure (2) de support, mais mobile dans une direction à angle droit par rapport au deuxième axe (a2) en réponse à une pression qui lui est appliquée contrairement à l'action d'un premier élément élastique (10) et
    un moyen (8) de transmission de pression lié au bouton-poussoir (42) de façon à pouvoir tourner autour d'un troisième axe (a3), parallèle au premier axe (a1), maintenu dans une position prédéterminée par un second élément élastique (22), ledit moyen de transmission de pression pouvant venir alternativement en contact avec les deux surfaces (36) de l'élément (47) de commande pour amener ce dernier dans l'une ou l'autre des positions angulaires correspondant à l'une ou à l'autre des positions prédéterminées de l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - ledit second élément élastique (22) est interposé entre le bouton-poussoir (42) et le moyen (8) de transmission de pression, et
    - ledit moyen de transmission de pression comporte deux extrémités (44) pouvant venir alternativement en contact avec les deux surfaces (36) de l'élément (47) de commande.
  2. Interrupteur selon la revendication 1, comprenant une autre borne (21.2) de connexion et un autre contact électrique fixe (3.2) connecté électriquement avec l'autre borne (21.2) de connexion, dans lequel l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire est doté d'un autre contact électrique mobile (5.2) au niveau de l'une de ses extrémités, et dans lequel ledit autre contact électrique mobile est en contact avec l'autre contact électrique fixe (3.2) dans l'une des deux positions angulaires de l'élément (47) de commande.
  3. Interrupteur selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, dans lequel les surfaces (36) sont sensiblement formées à la manière d'un dénivelé, et dans lequel chacune des deux extrémités (44) du moyen (8) de transmission de pression est formée et agencée de façon à exercer d'abord, sur les surfaces de dénivelé, une poussée dans la direction de déplacement du bouton-poussoir et ensuite une poussée dans la direction qui se trouve à angle droit par rapport à la direction de déplacement du bouton-poussoir.
  4. Interrupteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le bouton-poussoir (42) comprend une plaque (9), une multitude de languettes (40) faisant saillie à angle droit du bord de la plaque, et un nombre identique de dents (41) de guidage au niveau des extrémités des languettes, et dans lequel la structure (2) de support comprend des parois (12, 13) dotées d'ouvertures (43) appropriées pour recevoir les dents (41) de guidage et pour leur permettre de coulisser.
  5. Interrupteur selon la revendication 4, dans lequel l'élément élastique (22) du moyen (8) de transmission de pression et l'élément élastique (10) du bouton-poussoir (42) sont des ressorts à lame métallique formés en tant que pièce unique et fixés à la plaque (9) du bouton-poussoir.
  6. Interrupteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le bouton-poussoir comprend une plaque (9) et deux petites colonnes (40') qui s'étendent à angle droit à partir de la plaque, et dans lequel la structure (2) de support comprend deux logements (43') destinés auxdites deux petites colonnes (40').
  7. Interrupteur selon la revendication 6, dans lequel l'élément élastique du moyen (8) de transmission de pression comprend deux lamelles disposées symétriquement (22') formant une partie intégrante du bouton-poussoir (46).
  8. Interrupteur selon la revendication 6 ou la revendication 7, dans lequel l'élément élastique du bouton-poussoir (46) comprend deux ressorts hélicoïdaux (10') de compression.
  9. Interrupteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire a un profil central arrondi, et dans lequel l'élément (47) de commande comporte un petit bloc (6) et une broche commandée par ressort (7) qui est en contact glissant avec le profil arrondi de l'élément (4) de connexion temporaire.
  10. Interrupteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant des moyens élastiques capables de maintenir le contact électrique mobile (5.1) et le contact électrique fixe (3.1) espacés l'un de l'autre lorsque le bouton-poussoir (42) n'est pas soumis à une pression de mise en oeuvre.
  11. Interrupteur selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les moyens élastiques comprennent un ressort (50) de compression agencé entre l'élément (47) de commande et une partie (11) intégrante d'une seule pièce avec la structure (2) de support.
EP03815378A 2003-01-17 2003-12-30 Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir Expired - Fee Related EP1584096B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000018A ITRM20030018A1 (it) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Interruttore a pulsante.
ITRM20030018 2003-01-17
PCT/EP2003/014963 WO2004066329A1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-12-30 Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1584096A1 EP1584096A1 (fr) 2005-10-12
EP1584096B1 true EP1584096B1 (fr) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=29765618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03815378A Expired - Fee Related EP1584096B1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-12-30 Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1584096B1 (fr)
AR (1) AR043335A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003296743A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60314460T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2287582T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITRM20030018A1 (fr)
MY (1) MY136196A (fr)
PE (1) PE20040825A1 (fr)
SA (1) SA04250029B1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI230386B (fr)
WO (1) WO2004066329A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8698026B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2014-04-15 Bticino S.P.A. Push button switch with anti-jamming protection device
US9091403B2 (en) 2012-11-19 2015-07-28 Pass & Seymour, Inc. Night light
EP3886132A1 (fr) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-29 Aptiv Technologies Limited Ensemble commutateur
RU2769958C1 (ru) * 2018-06-12 2022-04-11 Бтичино Спа Четырехпроводной выключатель

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101278278B1 (ko) 2005-01-21 2013-06-24 클립살 아시아 홀딩스 리미티드 푸시-버튼 방식의 로커 스위치
ITRM20050163A1 (it) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-08 Bticino Spa Interruttore a pulsante.
IT1390896B1 (it) * 2008-07-31 2011-10-19 Bticino Spa Interruttore elettrico con organo di commutazione girevole e fulcro di supporto perfezionato e procedimento di realizzazione di detto interruttore
IT1399666B1 (it) 2010-03-30 2013-04-26 Bticino Spa Apparecchio per il controllo e/o la distribuzione di energia elettrica comprendente un dispositivo protettivo antipolvere
US8568152B1 (en) 2012-04-19 2013-10-29 Pass & Seymour, Inc. Shutter assembly for electrical devices
DE102015011068A1 (de) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-02 Abb Ag Schaltereinsatz eines elektrischen Installationsschalters mit mechanisch arbeitender Schaltwippe
ITUB20160765A1 (it) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-15 Bticino Spa Interruttore azionato a pulsante con sistema di allineamento del pulsante
ITUB20160760A1 (it) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-15 Bticino Spa Interruttore azionato a pulsante con organo oscillante di controllo
ITUA20164341A1 (it) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-14 Bitron Spa Dispositivo di comando per un freno stazionamento veicoli migliorato.
CN206639730U (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-11-14 施耐德电气（澳大利亚）有限公司 按钮开关和插座
IT201800005622A1 (it) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-23 Interruttore commutatore
CN108550486A (zh) * 2018-07-09 2018-09-18 上海贝思特电气有限公司 一种按钮及电梯按键系统
AU2021427544A1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2023-08-31 Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg Monostable or bistable electric push button switch
CN114496635B (zh) * 2022-02-23 2024-05-24 宁波公牛电器有限公司 一种开关

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3308260A (en) * 1966-01-28 1967-03-07 Cutler Hammer Inc Electric switches
US4758724A (en) * 1985-05-03 1988-07-19 Mcgill Manufacturing Co., Inc. Panel mounted toggle switch
DE4026292A1 (de) * 1990-08-20 1992-02-27 Swf Auto Electric Gmbh Elektrischer druckknopf- bzw. -tastenschalter, insbesondere fuer kfz

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8698026B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2014-04-15 Bticino S.P.A. Push button switch with anti-jamming protection device
US9091403B2 (en) 2012-11-19 2015-07-28 Pass & Seymour, Inc. Night light
RU2769958C1 (ru) * 2018-06-12 2022-04-11 Бтичино Спа Четырехпроводной выключатель
EP3886132A1 (fr) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-29 Aptiv Technologies Limited Ensemble commutateur
US11594384B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2023-02-28 Aptiv Technologies Limited Switch assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004066329A1 (fr) 2004-08-05
AU2003296743A1 (en) 2004-08-13
EP1584096A1 (fr) 2005-10-12
TWI230386B (en) 2005-04-01
DE60314460T2 (de) 2008-02-21
SA04250029B1 (ar) 2007-10-29
TW200414250A (en) 2004-08-01
PE20040825A1 (es) 2004-11-13
ES2287582T3 (es) 2007-12-16
ITRM20030018A0 (it) 2003-01-17
AR043335A1 (es) 2005-07-27
MY136196A (en) 2008-08-29
DE60314460D1 (de) 2007-07-26
ITRM20030018A1 (it) 2004-07-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1584096B1 (fr) Interrupteur a bouton-poussoir
KR101197963B1 (ko) 푸쉬-버튼 스위치
CA2029196C (fr) Contact coulissant
CN103489685A (zh) 具有轴向控制装置的电子器件
RU2713415C2 (ru) Кнопочный переключатель с противозаклинивающей системой направляющих
US5865303A (en) Electrical rocker switch
KR890001357B1 (ko) 다련(多連)스위치
US6753489B2 (en) Switch, push-button switch and rotary-lever switch
US3958090A (en) Miniature switch assembly
US6822173B1 (en) Contact element
CA1103728A (fr) Commutateur electrique miniature a glissiere, sans boitier et peu couteux ayant une base raffermie
RU2769958C1 (ru) Четырехпроводной выключатель
US4412108A (en) Electrical switch and actuating mechanism therefor
US3036171A (en) Wiring device
US4423300A (en) Manually operated detented switch
CN1152404C (zh) 按压式安全开关
AU593227B2 (en) A quick action switching device
CN1165934C (zh) 开关跳脱装置
JP2004311121A (ja) スイッチ装置
JP4017716B2 (ja) スライドスイッチ
JP2002033037A (ja) リモコンリレー
GB2327812A (en) Bi-stable bridge switch
ATE249091T1 (de) Sprungschalter
EP2747112A1 (fr) Commutateur

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050714

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20060912

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR IT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60314460

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20070726

Kind code of ref document: P

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2287582

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20080314

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20151119

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20151204

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20151123

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20151123

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60314460

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20161231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20181116

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20191121

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201230