EP1583177B1 - Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung - Google Patents
Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1583177B1 EP1583177B1 EP04007942A EP04007942A EP1583177B1 EP 1583177 B1 EP1583177 B1 EP 1583177B1 EP 04007942 A EP04007942 A EP 04007942A EP 04007942 A EP04007942 A EP 04007942A EP 1583177 B1 EP1583177 B1 EP 1583177B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- pressing device
- accordance
- holder
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/61—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical connection device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to produce as inexpensively as possible and easy to handle electrical connection device to create.
- the invention thus means a departure from the usual connectors.
- the connecting device according to the invention therefore comes without Connectors as well as without so-called header systems, as in particular to be used in conjunction with MID systems on the will be discussed in more detail below.
- particular leader because of their construction and their geometry are suitable to be pressed against each other be that an electrical contact between their abutting and pressed electrical lines can be.
- the connection device according to the invention is thus based not on a plug-in, crimp or crimp, but on a press, Press or clamp connection, i. the conductor carriers or their electrical Cables are not plugged or put together, but pressed against each other or pressed against each other.
- the electrical wiring with provided with special contact elements e.g. squashed or otherwise mechanically deformed to to achieve the desired contact.
- connection device has been particularly suitable for the contacting of flexible circuit carriers, in particular so FPCs, with lead carriers proven to which the pressing device can be easily installed in mechanical terms, wherein for this purpose, such line carriers are provided according to the invention a base body, on which the electrical lines in MID technology are appropriate.
- management carriers are so-called “Molded interconnect devices" trained.
- the pressing device provided with a pressure limiting function. This can damage avoid the conductor carrier or the electrical cables, by the pressing device is designed so that the on the line carrier Applicable pressing force or the corresponding pressing pressure can not exceed a predetermined maximum value.
- a pressure limiting function can be realized, for example be that the pressing device on at least one side yielding is trained.
- the press pad is preferably elastically deformable and may e.g. formed by an elastomer become.
- the electrical Pressutton ist between the electrical lines The conductor carrier according to the invention can thus be applied to a particularly simple, reliable and safe for the cable carriers or electrical cables and gentle manner.
- the pressing device can be used as a separate component or a separate module formed and in particular at least one of the line carrier solvable be attachable.
- the pressing device is attached to the one line carrier Condition movably mounted relative to the cable carrier and between an open position for receiving the other conductor carrier and a closed position movable, in which the conductor carrier pressed against each other and the electrical wires to each other pressed.
- the pressing device at least one pivotable on at least one of the line carrier mounted levers comprises.
- the pressing device may be self-locking, so that the Press contact with their production is automatically secured.
- the pressing device is manually operable.
- a conductor carrier has a receiving area adapted to the other conductor carrier, by means of which the conductor carrier for the preparation of the press-contacting with their electrical lines aligned relative to each other are.
- the invention also relates to an electrical compression connector having the features of claim 14.
- Press connector are preferably configured as it initially in connection has been described with the electrical connection device.
- the invention relates to a pressing device for a connection device or a compression connector, as described above, wherein the pressing device according to claim 17 movable on one of the line carrier attachable and provided with a pressure limiting function.
- this pressing device is in particular a pressing device, as described above, preferably one pivotally attachable press lever.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing an electrical Connection between at least two with electrical lines in particular in the form of conductor tracks provided conductor carriers with the features of claim 19.
- the pressing device used in this method and the lead carriers are preferably those as they are have been described above.
- the management carrier can be of a compliant and in particular provided with at least one deformable press pad Side of the pressing device are acted upon.
- FIGS. 1a and 1b show the invention using the example of two conductor carriers 11, 13, one of which as an MID (Molded Interconnect Device) 11 and the other as a flexible circuit carrier in the form of an FPC ("Fexible Printed circuit ”) 13 is formed and each with in the form of conductor tracks present electrical lines 15 and 17 are provided.
- MID Molded Interconnect Device
- FPC Flexible Printed circuit
- SMT "Surface Mounting Technolgy”
- PCB Printed Circuit Board "
- the conductor carrier 11, 13 and the electrical lines 15, 17 are such designed such that by flat pressing against each other of the line carrier 11, 13 electrical contacts between the MID lines 15th and the FPC lines 17 can be made.
- the pressing device 19 comprises in the illustrated embodiment a lever 23, which is part of the MID cable carrier 11 forms.
- the pressing device 19 also has two under pressure elastically deformable Pressing jaws or press pad 21, which preferably in the form of a Elastomers or other deformable or resilient pressing element are provided.
- the lower in Fig. 1a pressing member 21 is on the Base body 25 of the MID conductor carrier 11 mounted and relative to Main body 25 stationary.
- the upper pressing element 21 in FIG. 1a is on the pivotally mounted on the base body 25 pressing lever 23 mounted and thus relative to the base body 25 movable.
- the MID conductor carrier 11 also has a receiving region 27, in FIG the FPC conductor carrier 13 for producing the press-contacting is introduced. As particularly shown in Fig. 1b, the receiving area 27 adapted to the FPC conductor carrier 13 so that the one another to be contacted electrical lines 15, 17 with incorporated FPC conductor carrier 13 are aligned correctly relative to each other.
- the elastically deformable press pad 21 limit the on the line carrier 11, 13 and the electrical lines 15, 17 applied Pressure, so that damage can be safely avoided.
- FIGS. 2a-2d show an example of a compression device according to the invention 19, which comprises a manually operable pressing lever 23, the by means of two journals 29 pivotable on a cable carrier 11 can be stored. While a lever arm as the operating section is formed, this is the contact carriers to be contacted co-acting free ends of the other lever arm yielding formed by an example here as a cylindrical at the free end Pressing element illustrated pressing pad 21 is attached.
- the Pressing element 21 is for this purpose in a corresponding recess 31 of the pressing lever 23 used (Fig. 2b).
- Fig. 2c and 2d is formed for mounting the pressing lever 23
- Line carrier 11 indicated by dashed lines.
- the management carrier 11 is provided with fork-like bearing receptacles 33, in which the Press lever 23 can be inserted with its bearing pin 29. Further is the cable carrier 11 with an end stop 35 for the in provided the groove-like support bearings supporting lever 23.
- Fig. 2d shows in particular that in the defined by the end stop 35 End position of the pressing lever 23 a the centers of the Pivot axis defining bearing pin 29 on the one hand and the cylindrical Pressing element 21 on the other hand connecting straight line obliquely to the plane defined by the conductor supports 11, 13, in such a way that that the pressing member 21 seen in the pivoting direction in front of a vertical projection of the pivot axis is located.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of a press-contacting of a plurality of FPC conductor carriers 13 on a single MID conductor carrier 11. This is for each FPC 13 provides a press lever 23 pivotally mounted on the MID 11, as described above.
- the inventive Pressing device thus comprises a plurality of independently usable Presstitle réelles Symposiumen.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of an application of the invention, in which the combination of one MID conductor carrier 11 and several - here two - pressing levers 23 as a distributor / connector unit between a Harness 39 and two FPC bus bars 13 are used.
- a cliplock box Unit can e.g. a roof / door, left / right or front / rear distribution will be realized.
- the invention is not limited to the MID and FPC cable carriers described above 11, 13 limited. It can, for example, also called EFC cable carriers are used. Basically you can arbitrarily configured conductor carrier in accordance with the invention by means of a pressing device are pressed against each other to an electric To make press-contact between their electrical wires. The only prerequisite for this is that the management carrier or their Electric lines are basically suitable, by pressing together to form an electrical connection.
- the electrical Lines or conductor tracks can be finished by tinning, e.g. a tinning of 2-4 microns.
- the pressing member 21 is formed so that it is in a Range from -40 ° C to + 95 ° C, especially in terms of its elastic Characteristics temperature resistant.
- the pressing element 21, with its Dimensions and its shape changeability the length of the contact zone between the electrical leads to be contacted at least significantly influenced, may e.g. from a permanently elastic Teflon roller be formed.
- the starting material may be in the form of a cable product be present elastomer, are cut off from the pressing elements 21 with the desired length.
- the pressing lever 23 may be made entirely of plastic and in particular in the form of a producible by injection molding plastic part be provided.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1a
- schematisch eine Seitenansicht einer elektrischen Anschlussvorrichtung gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung,
- Fig. 1b
- eine Teil-Draufsicht auf die Anschlussvorrichtung von Fig. 1a,
- Fig. 2a - 2d
- verschiedene Ansichten einer erfindungsgemäßen Presseinrichtung,
- Fig. 3
- eine erfindungsgemäße Anschlussvorrichtung zur Kontaktierung eines Leitungsträgers eines Typs mit mehreren Leitungsträgern eines anderen Typs, und
- Fig. 4
- ein Beispiel für eine Anwendung der Erfindung zur Realisierung einer Verteiler- und Verbinderanordnung.
- 11
- Leitungsträger
- 13
- Leitungsträger
- 15
- elektrische Leitung
- 17
- elektrische Leitung
- 19
- Presseinrichtung
- 21
- Presskissen, Presselement, Pressbacke
- 23
- Presshebel
- 25
- Grundkörper
- 27
- Aufnahmebereich
- 29
- Lagerzapfen
- 31
- Vertiefung
- 33
- Lageraufnahme
- 35
- Endanschlag
- 37
- Komponente
- 39
- Kabelsatz
- 41
- Cliplock-Box
Claims (22)
- Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung mit wenigstens zwei Leitungsträgern (11, 13), die mit elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) insbesondere in Form von Leiterbahnen versehen sind, und einer Presseinrichtung (19), mittels welcher durch Gegeneinanderdrücken der Leitungsträger (11, 13) eine elektrische Presskontaktierung herstellbar ist, bei der die elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) aneinander anliegen und aufeinander gepresst sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eine Leitungsträger (13) in Form eines flexiblen Schaltungsträgers, insbesondere in Form eines FPC, vorgesehen ist, und dass der andere Leitungsträger (11) einen Grundkörper (25) aufweist, an dem elektrische Leitungen in MID-Technik angebracht sind, wobei an dem MID-Leitungsträger (11) die Presseinrichtung (19) angebracht ist, mittels welcher der FPC-Leitungsträger (13) zur Herstellung der Presskontaktierung gegen den MID-Leitungsträger (11) drückbar ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) mit einer Druckbegrenzungsfunktion versehen ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) auf zumindest einer Seite nachgiebig ausgebildet ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf zumindest einer bevorzugt unmittelbar mit einem der Leitungsträger (13) zusammenwirkenden Seite der Presseinrichtung (19) ein beim Gegeneinanderdrücken der Leitungsträger (11, 13) verformbares Presskissen (21) vorgesehen ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Presskissen (21) elastisch verformbar ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Presskissen (21) wenigstens ein von einem Elastomer gebildetes Presselement umfasst. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) als separates Bauteil oder separate Baugruppe ausgebildet ist, das bzw. die an zumindest einem der Leitungsträger (11) insbesondere lösbar anbringbar ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) im an dem einen Leitungsträger (11) angebrachten Zustand relativ zu dem Leitungsträger (11) beweglich gelagert und zwischen einer offenen Stellung zur Aufnahme des anderen Leitungsträgers (13) und einer geschlossenen Stellung bewegbar ist, in der die Leitungsträger (11, 13) gegeneinander gedrückt und die elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) aufeinander gepresst sind. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) wenigstens einen an zumindest einem der Leitungsträger (11) verschwenkbar gelagerten Presshebel (23) umfasst. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) selbstverriegelnd ausgebildet ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) manuell betätigbar ist. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eine Leitungsträger (11) einen an den anderen Leitungsträger (13) angepassten Aufnahmebereich (27) aufweist, mittels welchem die Leitungsträger (11, 13) zur Vorbereitung der Presskontaktierung mit ihren elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) relativ zueinander ausrichtbar sind. - Anschlussvorrichtung nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) an dem den Aufnahmebereich (27) aufweisenden Leitungsträger (11) anbringbar ist. - Elektrischer Pressverbinder mit einem Leitungsträger (11), der mit elektrischen Leitungen (15) insbesondere in Form von Leiterbahnen versehen ist, und einer am Leitungsträger (11) insbesondere lösbar anbringbaren Presseinrichtung (19), mittels welcher durch Gegeneinanderdrücken des Leitungsträgers (11) und eines weiteren mit elektrischen Leitungen (17) versehenen Leitungsträgers (13) eine elektrische Presskontaktierung herstellbar ist, bei der die elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) aneinander anliegen und aufeinander gepresst sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der weitere Leitungsträger (13) in Form eines flexiblen Schaltungsträgers, insbesondere in Form eines FPC, vorgesehen ist, und
dass der Leitungsträger (11), an welchem die Presseinrichtung (19) anbringbar ist, einen Grundkörper (25) aufweist, an dem elektrische Leitungen in MID-Technik angebracht sind. - Elektrischer Pressverbinder nach Anspruch 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Presseinrichtung (19) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11 ausgebildet ist. - Elektrischer Pressverbinder nach Anspruch 14 oder 15,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Leitungsträger, an dem die Presseinrichtung anbringbar ist, gemäß Anspruch 12 ausgebildet ist. - Presseinrichtung für eine Anschlussvorrichtung oder einen Pressverbinder nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Presskontaktierung, wobei die Presseinrichtung (19) an einem der Leitungsträger (11) beweglich anbringbar und mit einer Druckbegrenzungsfunktion versehen ist.
- Presseinrichtung nach Anspruch 17,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 11 ausgebildet ist. - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen wenigstens zwei mit elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) insbesondere in Form von Leiterbahnen versehenen Leitungsträgern (11, 13),
bei dem mittels einer Presseinrichtung (19) durch Gegeneinanderdrücken der Leitungsträger (11, 13) eine elektrische Presskontaktierung hergestellt wird, bei der die elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) der Leitungsträger (11, 13) aneinander anliegen und aufeinander gepresst sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eine Leitungsträger (13) in Form eines flexiblen Schaltungsträgers, insbesondere in Form eines FPC, vorgesehen ist, und dass der andere Leitungsträger (11) einen Grundkörper (25) aufweist, an dem elektrische Leitungen in MID-Technik angebracht sind, wobei an dem MID-Leitungsträger (11) die Presseinrichtung (19) angebracht ist, mittels welcher der FPC-Leitungsträger (13) zur Herstellung der Presskontaktierung gegen den MID-Leitungsträger (11) drückbar ist. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 19,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest einer der Leitungsträger (13) direkt von der Presseinrichtung (19) beaufschlagt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 20,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Leitungsträger (13) von einer nachgiebig ausgebildeten, insbesondere mit zumindest einem verformbaren Presskissen (21) versehenen, Seite der Presseinrichtung (19) beaufschlagt wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 19 bis 21,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Vorbereitung der Presskontaktierung die Leitungsträger (11, 13) mittels eines an dem einen Leitungsträger (11) ausgebildeten und an den anderen Leitungsträger (13) angepassten Aufnahmebereiches (27) mit ihren elektrischen Leitungen (15, 17) relativ zueinander ausgerichtet werden.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT04007942T ATE311673T1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Elektrische anschlussvorrichtung |
DE502004000156T DE502004000156D1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung |
EP04007942A EP1583177B1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04007942A EP1583177B1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1583177A1 EP1583177A1 (de) | 2005-10-05 |
EP1583177B1 true EP1583177B1 (de) | 2005-11-30 |
Family
ID=34878234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04007942A Expired - Lifetime EP1583177B1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2004-04-01 | Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1583177B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE311673T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE502004000156D1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4610495A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-09 | Rogers Corporation | Solderless connector apparatus and method of making the same |
US4975068A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1990-12-04 | International Business Machines | Flexible cable connector |
DE10121307C1 (de) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-12-05 | Framatome Connectors Int | Verbindungssystem für Flex-Flachbandkabel mit Exzenter |
-
2004
- 2004-04-01 DE DE502004000156T patent/DE502004000156D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-01 EP EP04007942A patent/EP1583177B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-01 AT AT04007942T patent/ATE311673T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1583177A1 (de) | 2005-10-05 |
DE502004000156D1 (de) | 2006-01-05 |
ATE311673T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
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