EP1581709A1 - Poignee de porte et systeme de fermeture pour porte de vehicule - Google Patents

Poignee de porte et systeme de fermeture pour porte de vehicule

Info

Publication number
EP1581709A1
EP1581709A1 EP03780047A EP03780047A EP1581709A1 EP 1581709 A1 EP1581709 A1 EP 1581709A1 EP 03780047 A EP03780047 A EP 03780047A EP 03780047 A EP03780047 A EP 03780047A EP 1581709 A1 EP1581709 A1 EP 1581709A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
door handle
sensor
vehicle
unlocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03780047A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Uwe Freyholdt
Michael Geber
Karl-Jürgen PETERS
Andreas Pohlmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
DaimlerChrysler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DaimlerChrysler AG filed Critical DaimlerChrysler AG
Publication of EP1581709A1 publication Critical patent/EP1581709A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/64Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
    • E05B81/76Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/64Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
    • E05B81/76Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
    • E05B81/78Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles as part of a hands-free locking or unlocking operation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door handle and a locking system for a vehicle door according to the preambles of claims 1 and 10.
  • Such a handle arrangement for a motor vehicle is known for example from DE 100 57 019 AI.
  • a door handle arranged on the outside of a door is pivotably mounted on a carrier part arranged in the interior of the door.
  • the door handle has a driver which actuates a release lever of a door lock arranged in the door to open the door handle when the door handle is opened inside the door.
  • DE 196 17 038 C2 describes a locking and driving authorization system in which at least one electrode is installed in the handle of the door handle and in which a part of the door opposite the handle is fitted with a counterelectrode which also applies to the door can be yourself. If an electric field is established between the two electrodes, this can be used in an advantageous manner to already sense the access request of a person reaching for a door handle. This happens because a hand that reaches for one of the handles on the doors already ne changes in the capacity built up between the two electrodes. Electronics, which perceive the change in capacity and translate it into a command impulse, are included in the handle of the door handle to save space. The command pulse generated by this electronics triggers the query of a data carrier in the electrical control unit.
  • the locking system can be locked using a second sensor or button on the outside of the handle. The vehicle is secured by moving your hand past the side of the handle facing away from the vehicle. The locking and unlocking process of the vehicle is thus made pleasant and comfortable for the person authorized to access.
  • KEYLESS-GO An electronic driving authorization system called KEYLESS-GO, which works without mechanical or electronic keys, is also used in the applicant's vehicles. Its functions are carried out by a thin chip card in the format of a conventional EC or credit card.
  • the advantage is that drivers do not have to hold a key or card in their hands before boarding - it can always be kept in a shirt or jacket pocket.
  • the door handles are equipped with touch-sensitive sensors and the trunk lid with a special button. As soon as the driver touches a door handle or presses the button on the rear, his chip card receives signals from inductive antennas, which are housed in the doors and in the rear bumper of the vehicle. The card then sends an identification code to the vehicle by radio.
  • the vehicle owner can get in immediately or open the trunk lid.
  • the inductive data transfer takes only a fraction of a second. To secure the vehicle after exiting it is sufficient to press a button on the door handle or on the trunk lid. to activate the inductive antennas.
  • the system immediately exchanges data with the chip card, which is saved for later unlocking, and then secures the vehicle.
  • the invention is based on the object of making access to a vehicle more convenient and reliable.
  • a sensor for detecting a deflection of the door handle that is caused manually relative to a vehicle door is arranged in a door handle, with which a vehicle function can be triggered electrically when a predetermined deflection value for the door handle is reached. All you have to do is pull and pull the door handle to activate the electrically triggered vehicle function. A predetermined deflection of the door handle, for example of 1 cm in relation to its rest position, is sufficient as a triggering moment for the vehicle function. All vehicle functions that make it easier for the authorized person to get in are possible as an electrically triggerable vehicle function.
  • the vehicle function can include, for example, a comfort opening function which allows the person authorized to access to get in with only a small mechanical effort.
  • the vehicle function that can be triggered by the deflection of the door handle is a locking system function, in particular a quick-release function.
  • This will unlock the Vehicle door is not made by a central locking system, which could prove too slow when trying to open the door quickly.
  • the vehicle door would not have been unlocked by the central locking system during an opening phase following the unlocking phase and could not be opened in the opening phase.
  • the vehicle door can be unlocked and opened in one movement. A vain pull on the door handle for a targeted opening of the vehicle door due to a still locked vehicle door is avoided. The vehicle door is reliably unlocked before it is actually opened, regardless of the opening speed.
  • the vehicle door can jump from its closed position to a slightly open position during the opening phase due to a mechanical door preload.
  • the person authorized to access now only needs to pivot the vehicle door into the desired position.
  • the present locking system proves to be extremely convenient and user-friendly due to a time advantage when opening and a simplified functionality.
  • the door handle has a driver at one end which actuates a door lock arranged in the interior of the vehicle door when the door handle is opened
  • the sensor is arranged in the area of the driver.
  • the sensor is inside the vehicle door when it is closed the vehicle door, in particular in the interior of the door lock assigned to the respective vehicle door. This makes it particularly easy to detect the deflection of the door handle.
  • a servo motor is activated in the door lock assigned to the vehicle door to quickly unlock the door lock.
  • the servo motor ensures timely unlocking of the vehicle door.
  • the section of a vehicle shown in the figure illustrates a partially shown vehicle door 2 with a locking system 4, which comprises a door handle 6 attached to the outside of the vehicle door 2.
  • the door handle 6 is pivotally mounted at one end 8 and has a driver 12 at its other end 10, which actuates a door lock 14 arranged in the interior of the vehicle door 2 and indicated in the figure when the door handle 6 is opened.
  • a sensor 16 for recognizing a deflection of the door handle 6 relative to the vehicle door 2 is arranged in the area of the driver 12, the deflection being caused manually by an authorized person.
  • the senor 16 can also be used in other areas of the door handle 6, in particular in the central area of the door handle 6, can be accommodated, wherein the door handle 6 itself can have other embodiments with differently designed deflection mechanisms.
  • the sensor 16 is designed as a capacitive sensor, as a Hall sensor, as a reed contact or as an acceleration sensor.
  • the path length of the deflection of the door handle 6 is determined by double integration over time via the acceleration of the door handle 6 that occurs when the vehicle door 2 is opened.
  • a capacitive unlocking sensor 18 for unlocking the vehicle door 2 can be arranged via a central locking 22 in the area of the door handle 6, in particular in the area facing the door.
  • the hand grips behind the door handle 6 and reaches the sensitive area of the capacitive unlocking sensor 18.
  • the unlocking sensor 18 recognizes the hand and first triggers an identification code request in a known manner in an access authorization system an inductive data transfer between the vehicle and a chip card carried by the authorized person. After a positive identification code request, a conventional unlocking function 20 of the vehicle is triggered automatically via the central locking 22.
  • the door handle 6 is deflected by the authorized person after reaching behind it.
  • the unlocking with the aid of the central locking 22 often proves to be too slow due to the technology, so that the vehicle door 2 cannot yet be unlocked and released for opening during a quick, targeted attempt to open it.
  • the sensor 16 triggers a quick release function 24 in the door lock 14 of the vehicle door 2.
  • a servomotor arranged in the door lock 14 is provided for quickly unlocking the vehicle door 2.
  • the sensor 16 controls the servo motor arranged in the door lock 14 via a control unit 26 integrated in the door handle 6 and via the central locking 22 and activates the quick-release function 24.
  • the quick release function 24 of the vehicle door 2 is triggered when the predetermined deflection value for the door handle 8 is reached within a predetermined period of time after actuation of the unlocking sensor 18. This ensures that the vehicle door 2 actually unlocks before the actual opening even when the motor vehicle is opened in a targeted manner is. It is prevented that the door handle 6 is pulled "empty" by the person authorized to access it, since unlocking pins have not yet engaged and have not yet mechanically released the vehicle door 2.
  • the central lock 22 is used to unlock the door with the conventional unlocking function 20.
  • the quick-release function 24 is used not mandatory.
  • a required response time from pulling the door handle 6 to unlocking by the servo motor is less than 300 ms.
  • an acceleration sensor as sensor 16 to detect a manually caused relative to the vehicle door 2 th deflection of the door handle 6, instead of or in addition to the deflection of the door handle 6, the acceleration of the door handle 6 itself and / or its average speed, which is determined by simple time integration via the acceleration of the door handle 6 that occurs when the vehicle door 2 is opened, as Criterion for reaching a predetermined deflection value and thus as a trigger criterion for, for example, the quick release function 24 are used.
  • a lower threshold value can be specified for the average speed and / or for the acceleration, the quick-release function 24 being activated only above this lower threshold value.
  • the quick-release function 24 triggered by the sensor 16 ensures that the vehicle door 2 opens reliably and quickly, regardless of the reaction time of the pneumatics / mechanics of the central locking 22.
  • a capacitive locking sensor 26 for locking the vehicle door 2 can be arranged in the area of the door handle 6 facing away from the door.
  • this and / or the unlocking sensor 18 can be designed as a button.
  • the control unit 26 is also controlled by the unlocking sensor 18 and / or the locking sensor 28. The control unit 26 thus processes all sensor signals recorded in the door handle 6.
  • the unlocking sensor 18 is dispensed with and the unlocking of the vehicle door 2 takes place solely via the sensor 16.
  • the locking system 4 with the door handle 6 and whatever sensor 16 is configured can, in parallel or as an alternative to the quick-release function 24, other locking system functions, in particular a comfort opening function. believe it.
  • a comfort opening function for example, an almost powerless opening of the vehicle door 2 is provided for the authorized person, in which a mechanism integrated in the door lock 14 assigned to the respective vehicle door 2 mechanically moves the catch 12 of the door handle 6 when the predetermined deflection value for the door handle 6 is reached for an almost powerless one Opening the vehicle door 2 releases.
  • the vehicle door 2 can be opened without overcoming a mechanical resistance due to the lock.
  • the vehicle door 2 jumps towards the person authorized to access due to its mechanical pretension or is pushed out of its closed position with the aid of a motor.
  • the comfort opening function can be suspended, for example, in order to enable the door to be opened conventionally, for example for test purposes or if the comfort opening function fails.
  • the door handle 6 or the locking system 4 according to the invention ensures that the motor vehicle can be opened quickly, reliably and conveniently. An unsuccessful manual operation of the door handle 6 is excluded. Furthermore Different vehicle and locking system functions can be controlled via the door handle 6, which simplify a start-up phase of the motor vehicle in terms of operation and at the same time make it more comfortable for the driver.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, un capteur (16), destiné à reconnaître une déviation provoquée manuellement par rapport à la porte du véhicule (2), est disposé dans la poignée de porte (6), laquelle est placée de manière à pouvoir être déviée sur le côté extérieur d'une porte de véhicule (2). Grâce audit capteur, le fonctionnement du véhicule peut être déclenché de manière électrique, lorsqu'une valeur de déviation prédéterminée est atteinte pour la poignée de porte (6). Grâce à ces caractéristiques, l'entrée dans un véhicule est conçue de manière sûre et confortable.
EP03780047A 2003-01-10 2003-11-25 Poignee de porte et systeme de fermeture pour porte de vehicule Withdrawn EP1581709A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10300572A DE10300572A1 (de) 2003-01-10 2003-01-10 Türgriff und Schließsystem für eine Fahrzeugtür
DE10300572 2003-01-10
PCT/EP2003/013219 WO2004063505A1 (fr) 2003-01-10 2003-11-25 Poignee de porte et systeme de fermeture pour porte de vehicule

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1581709A1 true EP1581709A1 (fr) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=32519781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03780047A Withdrawn EP1581709A1 (fr) 2003-01-10 2003-11-25 Poignee de porte et systeme de fermeture pour porte de vehicule

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20060208527A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1581709A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2006513338A (fr)
DE (1) DE10300572A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004063505A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102004026442A1 (de) * 2004-05-29 2005-12-22 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Betätigen einer elektrischen oder mechanischen Schließeinrichtung an einer Tür und/oder einer Klappe eines Fahrzeugs
DE102006005262A1 (de) 2006-02-02 2007-08-09 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Quasi-feststehender Türgriff mit taktiler Rückmeldung
DE102006043351A1 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Kiekert Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betätigen von angetriebenen Fahrzeugkomponenten
DE102008006287A1 (de) 2008-01-28 2009-07-30 Witte-Velbert Gmbh & Co. Kg Kraftfahrzeugtürgriff
DE202008013171U1 (de) * 2008-10-07 2010-03-04 Kiekert Ag Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss
DE112011104388T5 (de) * 2010-12-16 2013-09-12 Convotherm Elektrogeräte GmbH Gargerät, Verschlussmechanismus und Türbedienungselement für ein Gargerät und Kit
DE102011012688A1 (de) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-06 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Hallstadt Türgriffeinheit für ein Fahrzeug
DE102011002105A1 (de) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Kraftfahrzeugtürgriff
KR101197814B1 (ko) 2011-04-29 2012-11-05 지엠 글로벌 테크놀러지 오퍼레이션스 엘엘씨 다기능 외부 손잡이를 구비한 차량 도어
DE102015006413A1 (de) 2015-05-19 2015-12-03 Daimler Ag Schließeinrichtung für ein Flügelelement eines Kraftwagens und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Schließeinrichtung für ein Flügelelement
EP4130414B1 (fr) * 2021-08-06 2023-09-20 Enhance Ltd Procédé, système et dispositif de commande d'un couvercle de compartiment avant d'un véhicule
KR102703914B1 (ko) * 2022-03-30 2024-09-06 (주) 에이엘웍스 차량 스마트 잠금 해제 시스템

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DE19617038C2 (de) * 1996-04-27 2000-11-30 Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh Schließsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19805659C1 (de) * 1998-02-12 1999-03-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Auslösen einer Berechtigungsabfrage für ein Fahrzeug
DE19930861A1 (de) * 1999-07-05 2001-01-25 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Türgriff für eine Fahrzeugtür
GB9920589D0 (en) * 1999-09-01 1999-11-03 Breed Automotive Tech A sensor in a vehicle door handle
DE19942481A1 (de) * 1999-09-07 2001-04-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Türgriffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzheug-Türschliesssystem mit Passive Entry-Funktion
DE19942485A1 (de) * 1999-09-07 2001-04-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftfahrzeug-Türschliesssystem mit Passive Entry-Funktion und Schnellentriegelung
EP1238177B2 (fr) * 1999-11-29 2009-03-25 Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de poignee exterieure de porte
DE19961370A1 (de) * 1999-12-17 2001-07-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Türaußengriffanordnung für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür, Kraftfahrzeugtür und Verfahren zur Montage eines Türaußengriffs
FR2802564B1 (fr) * 1999-12-21 2002-02-15 Valeo Securite Habitacle Systeme de securite d'un ouvrant de vehicule automobile equipe de commutateurs sans actionnement mecanique
EP1328907B1 (fr) * 2000-09-05 2010-06-23 Valeo Securite Habitacle S.A.S. Procédé de traitement de signaux de détection pour un véhicule automobile
DE10057019A1 (de) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 Daimler Chrysler Ag Türgriffanordnung für eine Fahrzeugtür
DE10060547B4 (de) * 2000-12-06 2005-02-17 Daimlerchrysler Ag Vorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Verschlusses an einer Tür, Klappe o. dgl., insbesondere bei einem Fahrzeug
JP4003453B2 (ja) * 2001-12-26 2007-11-07 アイシン精機株式会社 人体検出装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060208527A1 (en) 2006-09-21
DE10300572A1 (de) 2004-07-22
WO2004063505A1 (fr) 2004-07-29
JP2006513338A (ja) 2006-04-20

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