EP1580327B1 - Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol - Google Patents

Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1580327B1
EP1580327B1 EP04007475A EP04007475A EP1580327B1 EP 1580327 B1 EP1580327 B1 EP 1580327B1 EP 04007475 A EP04007475 A EP 04007475A EP 04007475 A EP04007475 A EP 04007475A EP 1580327 B1 EP1580327 B1 EP 1580327B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotation
cutting wheels
trench cutter
drive
cutter according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04007475A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1580327A1 (fr
Inventor
Maximilian Arzberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bauer Maschinen GmbH filed Critical Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Priority to EP04007475A priority Critical patent/EP1580327B1/fr
Priority to DE502004007221T priority patent/DE502004007221D1/de
Priority to KR1020050022209A priority patent/KR100661593B1/ko
Priority to RU2005107742/03A priority patent/RU2295003C2/ru
Priority to US11/098,654 priority patent/US7497038B2/en
Priority to JP2005088636A priority patent/JP4046737B2/ja
Priority to CNB2005100627502A priority patent/CN100357529C/zh
Publication of EP1580327A1 publication Critical patent/EP1580327A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1580327B1 publication Critical patent/EP1580327B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/13Foundation slots or slits; Implements for making these slots or slits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/22Component parts
    • E02F3/24Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
    • E02F3/246Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/20Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels
    • E02F3/205Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels with a pair of digging wheels, e.g. slotting machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trench cutter with at least two pairs of cutting wheels, which are rotatable about a first axis of rotation and a second axis of rotation, wherein the two axes of rotation are offset from each other.
  • the two pairs of cutting wheels are each set in rotation by a separate drive motor via a corresponding gear arrangement.
  • Another generic trench cutter is from the EP-A-0 811 724 known.
  • the milling frame suspended on a device has an anchoring part with positioning and anchoring skids and a lifting tool which can be extended by hydraulic cylinders.
  • At the lower end of the support tool are mounted on mutually offset, driven by a respective hydraulic motor axes Fräsradpare.
  • the cutting wheels are lying each in one plane and rotate in the opposite direction.
  • a suction generated by a hydraulic pump the decomposition material is sucked in halfway and in the middle between the staggered cutting wheels and transported via hoses upwards.
  • a hammer drill for making slot holes using a jet aspirator will be described.
  • the device has the same length, counter-driven rod assemblies, which are combined by a provided with wall guide elements bridge connection to a unit.
  • Each drill string is assigned a drill bit and each in the strand inside the cuttings are promoted high.
  • a drive motor arranged on the bridge drives a transmission which distributes drive torque to a plurality of drill bits.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a trench cutter, which ensures a reliable milling operation in a simple and compact structure.
  • the trench wall cutter according to the invention is characterized in that a single drive motor is provided which via a gear arrangement which drives at least two cutting wheels or pairs of cutting wheels together.
  • a common drive and a common gear arrangement also allow forced synchronization of the cutting wheels. This allows the transverse to the axis of rotation juxtaposed milling wheels arranged closer together. This results in a particularly compact trench wall cutter with good material removal, in which the risk of getting stuck within the slot is significantly reduced.
  • gear arrangement has a sun gear, which is arranged substantially centrally between the two mutually offset axes of rotation. This results in a symmetrical torque introduction, which allows a particularly uniform torque distribution.
  • a particular compact gear arrangement according to the invention is achieved in that the two pairs of cutting wheels each have a common drive train, which are driven by the sun gear.
  • a particularly good torque distribution in a compact design is achieved according to the invention in that the drive trains are arranged at an acute angle to the axis of the sun gear.
  • the drive trains form with the sun gear an arrangement in the form of an inverted Y, wherein the drive trains are arranged above the axes of rotation of the cutting wheels and directed upward.
  • the acute angle is preferably between 15 ° and 60 °, in particular 45 °.
  • the drive trains are arranged approximately at a right angle to each other.
  • the drive trains each have at least one transmission gear. Under gear transmission is understood, of course, a reduction. It can be done directly on the cutting wheels so a desired torque conversion.
  • the drive trains in the arrangement of Fräsradcruen also each have a distribution gear, which distributes the torque of the drive train in equal parts on the cutting wheels along the same axis of rotation.
  • radially projecting cutting teeth are provided on the cutting wheels or cutting wheel pairs, which are arranged intermeshing in operation. Due to the achievable with the invention forced synchronization of juxtaposed cutting wheels they can be arranged so close to each other that the cutting teeth mesh with each other safely. In this way, a uniformly high removal rate can be achieved over the entire milling cross section.
  • a particularly good and maintenance-friendly embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the drive motor and the gear arrangement are arranged in a milling housing.
  • the trench wall cutter is attached to a telescopic linkage and that the thickness of the milling housing in the direction of the axes of rotation is less than or equal to the maximum diameter of the telescopic linkage.
  • the compact trench cutter according to the invention can be performed by a telescopic linkage. Due to the compact design of the milling housing according to the invention, which does not protrude beyond the maximum diameter of the telescopic linkage in the direction of the axes of rotation, the risk of jamming of the trench wall cutter in the slot is drastically reduced.
  • a main drive shaft is arranged between the drive motor and the sun gear.
  • the main drive shaft can each have at its two ends in each case curved toothings, which are arranged in meshing manner in corresponding toothed sleeves of the drive motor or of the sun gear.
  • a trench wall cutter 10 according to the invention shows two cutting wheels 12, 14, on whose outer circumference a plurality of cutting teeth 20 are arranged.
  • the cutting wheels 12, 13 each belong to a cutting wheel pair, wherein the rear cutting wheel is not shown.
  • the left-side cutting wheel 12 of a pair of cutting wheels rotates about a first axis of rotation 16, while the right-side cutting wheel 14 of the other pair of cutting wheels rotates about a second axis of rotation 18.
  • the two axes of rotation 16, 18 are offset in a transverse direction to each other by a predetermined distance.
  • the left-side cutting wheel 12 is driven in the clockwise direction, while the right-side cutting wheel 14 is driven in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the drive torque via a gear assembly 30 to the cutting wheels 12, 14 and their Fräsradforme transmitted.
  • the torque is transmitted via a partially shown main drive shaft 36 to a sun gear 32.
  • the main drive shaft 36 has for this purpose at its lower end a curved toothing 37, which is arranged in a corresponding toothed sleeve at the upper end of the sun gear 32.
  • the sun gear 32 has an axis 33 which is approximately perpendicular to the axes of rotation 16, 18 of the cutting wheels 12, 14 directed and arranged centrally thereto.
  • the torque is transmitted in a combing connection via the plate gears 42, 52 on the drive lines 40, 50 for the cutting wheels 12, 14 and their Fräsradpare.
  • the drive trains 40, 50 each have gear ratios, not shown, which reduce the speed of the sun gear 32 and thus increase the torque for the cutting wheels 12, 14 to a desired value.
  • the axes of the drive trains 40, 50 are arranged approximately at right angles to each other and form with the axis 33 of the sun gear 32 an upside-down Y-arrangement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Fraise pour paroi moulée avec au moins deux paires de roues de fraisage (12, 14) qui peuvent tourner respectivement autour d'un premier axe de rotation (16) et d'un deuxième axe de rotation (18), les deux axes de rotation (16, 18) étant décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre,
    caractérisée
    en ce qu'un unique moteur d'entraînement est prévu, qui entraîne en commun lesdites au moins deux paires de roues de fraisage (12, 14) par l'intermédiaire d'un système d'engrenages (30),
    en ce que le système d'engrenages (30) comprend une roue solaire (32) qui est placée pour l'essentiel au centre entre les deux axes de rotation (16, 18) décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre, et
    en ce que les deux paires de roues de fraisage (12, 14) comprennent chacune une ligne d'entraînement commune (40, 50), lesquelles sont entraînées par la roue solaire (32).
  2. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les lignes d'entraînement (40, 50) sont disposées selon un angle aigu par rapport à l'axe (33) de la roue solaire (32).
  3. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les lignes d'entraînement (40, 50) sont disposées approximativement à angle droit l'une par rapport à l'autre.
  4. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les lignes d'entraînement (40, 50) comprennent chacune au moins un mécanisme réducteur.
  5. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que sur les roues de fraisage (12, 14) ou paires de roues de fraisage sont prévues des dents (20) de fraise en saillie radiale qui, en service, sont placées en prise mutuelle.
  6. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le moteur d'entraînement et le système d'engrenages (30) sont placés dans un boîtier de fraise.
  7. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisée
    en ce que la fraise pour paroi moulée (10) est fixée sur un tige télescopique, et
    en ce que l'épaisseur du boîtier de fraise dans la direction des axes de rotation (16, 18) est inférieure ou égale au diamètre maximal de la tige télescopique.
  8. Fraise pour paroi moulée selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu'entre le moteur d'entraînement et la roue solaire (32) est placé un arbre d'entraînement principal (36).
EP04007475A 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol Expired - Lifetime EP1580327B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04007475A EP1580327B1 (fr) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol
DE502004007221T DE502004007221D1 (de) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Schlitzwandfräse
KR1020050022209A KR100661593B1 (ko) 2004-03-26 2005-03-17 트렌치 커터
RU2005107742/03A RU2295003C2 (ru) 2004-03-26 2005-03-21 Щелерезное фрезерное устройство
US11/098,654 US7497038B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2005-03-24 Trench cutter
JP2005088636A JP4046737B2 (ja) 2004-03-26 2005-03-25 トレンチカッタ
CNB2005100627502A CN100357529C (zh) 2004-03-26 2005-03-25 挖沟机

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04007475A EP1580327B1 (fr) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1580327A1 EP1580327A1 (fr) 2005-09-28
EP1580327B1 true EP1580327B1 (fr) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=34854645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04007475A Expired - Lifetime EP1580327B1 (fr) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Appareil pour creuser des tranchées dans le sol

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7497038B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1580327B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4046737B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100661593B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100357529C (fr)
DE (1) DE502004007221D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2295003C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3904603A1 (fr) 2020-04-29 2021-11-03 BAUER Spezialtiefbau GmbH Fraise pour parois moulées

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE502004005279D1 (de) * 2004-08-23 2007-11-29 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erstellen einer Schlitzwand im Erdboden
FR2899608B1 (fr) * 2006-04-06 2010-04-16 Cie Du Sol Outillage de forage
KR100767350B1 (ko) * 2006-07-14 2007-10-18 김영운 구조물 커팅장치
US7845098B1 (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-07 Loram Maintenance Of Way, Inc. Rotary undercutter for rail line maintenance
EP2597205B1 (fr) * 2011-11-23 2014-04-30 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Agencement de roue de fraisage
CN102888868B (zh) * 2012-10-26 2015-04-22 牛发启 风动深槽开挖装置
CN110241872A (zh) * 2014-01-31 2019-09-17 勒罗伊·G·哈根布赫 具有自由轮转的切割元件的刀具组件
CN107034938A (zh) * 2017-04-22 2017-08-11 姜西忠 转轮铣槽设备
EP3819434B1 (fr) * 2019-11-06 2022-02-16 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Procédé et dispositif de fraisage de paroi de fente permettant de créer une fente fraisée dans le sol
CN111049065B (zh) * 2020-01-15 2020-10-27 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 一种电缆水下高效铺设机
CN111663587B (zh) * 2020-07-27 2021-01-26 荆门市漳河新区同丰稻虾养殖专业合作社 一种稻虾共生养殖田的虾沟开挖装置
CN112095700B (zh) * 2020-09-18 2022-09-09 江苏科弘岩土工程有限公司 一种具有摆刀单元的双轮铣槽机铣头装置
BE1029463B1 (nl) * 2021-06-04 2023-01-10 Tom Dominique Herman Smet Verbeterde grondfreesinrichting en trommel met voorwaarts geïnclineerd freeselement
DE102022126637A1 (de) * 2022-10-13 2024-04-18 Kemroc Holding Gmbh Anbaufräseinheit mit zueinander winklig stehenden Querschneidköpfen und Abtriebszahnrädern mit Belevoid-Verzahnung

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3904603A1 (fr) 2020-04-29 2021-11-03 BAUER Spezialtiefbau GmbH Fraise pour parois moulées
WO2021219279A1 (fr) 2020-04-29 2021-11-04 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh Fraise pour parois moulées

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100661593B1 (ko) 2006-12-27
JP4046737B2 (ja) 2008-02-13
CN1673464A (zh) 2005-09-28
KR20060043752A (ko) 2006-05-15
US20050229440A1 (en) 2005-10-20
US7497038B2 (en) 2009-03-03
RU2295003C2 (ru) 2007-03-10
EP1580327A1 (fr) 2005-09-28
CN100357529C (zh) 2007-12-26
DE502004007221D1 (de) 2008-07-03
JP2005282350A (ja) 2005-10-13
RU2005107742A (ru) 2006-10-20

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