EP1580321A2 - Élément absorbant le son à base de béton renforcé par des textiles - Google Patents
Élément absorbant le son à base de béton renforcé par des textiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1580321A2 EP1580321A2 EP05004619A EP05004619A EP1580321A2 EP 1580321 A2 EP1580321 A2 EP 1580321A2 EP 05004619 A EP05004619 A EP 05004619A EP 05004619 A EP05004619 A EP 05004619A EP 1580321 A2 EP1580321 A2 EP 1580321A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- protection element
- concrete
- noise protection
- matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011209 textile-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0011—Plank-like elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
- E01F8/007—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing with damping material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/848—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
- E04B2001/8485—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element the opening being restricted, e.g. forming Helmoltz resonators
Definitions
- the object of the invention is to provide a simple, lightweight noise protection element Specify concrete with sound-absorbing filling, which has a high Dimensional stability, uniformity of quality and durability.
- the invention provides in a preferred embodiment, that the sound side facing away from (2) has a textured surface.
- the textile reinforcement consists of alkali-resistant fibers, preferably alkali-resistant glass fibers.
- fibers which are not alkali-resistant but in this case a binder which is not or only slightly alkaline must be used as matrix for embedding.
- the fibers are preferably not biased. A bias is possible in principle.
- the transverse reinforcement preferably runs circumferentially in the matrix.
- Fig. 1 shows in cross section the rough structure of an inventive Element, for the sake of clarity without representation of the invention essential reinforcement therein, but their location in the following is described.
- a baffle with nubbed die is used to produce the perforated, sound-facing side (1). It demountable side molds are used, the via a profile for tongue and groove (4) from the top and bottom of the Noise protection element have.
- the edge / end formwork are with a Provided device for biasing the longitudinal reinforcement.
- Noise protection element which has a length of five meters, a Height of 66 centimeters and a thickness of 12 centimeters.
- a Noise barrier is made by stacking several such elements built up.
- the formwork must be cleaned in advance and sprayed with formwork oil.
- the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement is to be prepared in advance for an element.
- the Transverse reinforcement is mounted on longitudinal strips and wound up.
- the longitudinal threads are preloaded on the clamping frame and fixed on cross bars. It is important to ensure a uniform tension of the threads.
- the first concrete layer of the front (1) with a height of approx. 3 mm is installed in the prepared formwork.
- the installation takes place with the metering funnel, so that contamination of the formwork knobs can be largely avoided.
- the transverse reinforcement is first applied on the first layer concrete of the front side.
- the longitudinal strips are positioned centrally above the element and the transverse reinforcement unwound on both sides evenly and with slight tension over the element.
- the transverse reinforcement required for the webs and rear remains on the longitudinal ledges until further notice and is deposited next to the formwork.
- the longitudinal reinforcement is clamped. About the two transverse strips, the longitudinal threads are fixed under slight bias in the formwork.
- the Endabschaletti be mounted.
- the second concrete layer of the front (1) is installed with the hopper. It should be noted that the concrete flows evenly into the formwork and protrudes after installation about one millimeter of the formwork knobs out of the concrete. As a result, a closure of the absorption holes (3) of the noise protection element is avoided.
- the table vibrators can be switched on. Before laying the insulation boards (5) the formwork knobs are pulled off again with a board to remove any existing concrete residue. The insulation boards (5) are placed on the knobs of the formwork and laterally covered with a foam strip to absorb shrinkage deformation of the element when setting the concrete harmless. The insulation boards (5) are chamfered in the longitudinal direction on the top and bottom. In order to avoid floating of the insulation boards when filling the concrete of the side bars, the insulation boards are ballasted. To assemble the side moldings, the transverse reinforcement is folded over and then placed laterally next to the formwork.
- the concrete for the side bars is filled up to the upper edge of the insulating board.
- the adequate filling of the side bars must be checked and, if necessary, ensured by further addition of concrete.
- the ballast on the insulation boards (5) is removed.
- the first layer of concrete back (2) is applied to the insulation boards (5).
- the longitudinal reinforcement of the back (2) is clamped in the formwork and fixed.
- the transverse reinforcement is folded over and laid overlapping on the back (2).
- Abziehelfn are attached to the Endabschalettin.
- the installation of the last concrete layer of the back (2) is timely, so preferably fresh in fresh, carried out. Care must be taken to ensure that sufficient concrete is poured in to avoid reduced thickness of the concrete section.
- the removal of the back (2) of the noise protection element and a desired structuring with brush stroke or Sandeinstreuung takes place.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004015160 | 2004-03-27 | ||
DE200410015160 DE102004015160A1 (de) | 2004-03-27 | 2004-03-27 | Lärmschutzelement aus textilbewehrtem Beton |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1580321A2 true EP1580321A2 (fr) | 2005-09-28 |
EP1580321A3 EP1580321A3 (fr) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=34854095
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05004619A Withdrawn EP1580321A3 (fr) | 2004-03-27 | 2005-03-03 | Élément absorbant le son à base de béton renforcé par des textiles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1580321A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004015160A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180137850A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-17 | Sound Fighter Systems, Llc | Sound barrier panel and system |
CZ308485B6 (cs) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-09-16 | ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ technickĂ© v Praze | Vylehčený betonový prvek s textilní výztuží a způsob jeho výroby |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1152087A2 (fr) | 2000-04-08 | 2001-11-07 | Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft | Elément absorbant le son à base de béton renforcé par des textiles |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774794A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1988-10-04 | Grieb Donald J | Energy efficient building system |
CN1011428B (zh) * | 1986-01-20 | 1991-01-30 | 林祥孝 | 改进的玻璃纤维加固混凝土板 |
DE9420217U1 (de) * | 1994-12-19 | 1995-02-09 | Ulland, Jürgen, 40699 Erkrath | Plattenförmiges, mit einer Matrix aus Beton ausgebildetes Bauelement |
-
2004
- 2004-03-27 DE DE200410015160 patent/DE102004015160A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-03-03 EP EP05004619A patent/EP1580321A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1152087A2 (fr) | 2000-04-08 | 2001-11-07 | Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft | Elément absorbant le son à base de béton renforcé par des textiles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180137850A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-17 | Sound Fighter Systems, Llc | Sound barrier panel and system |
CZ308485B6 (cs) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-09-16 | ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ technickĂ© v Praze | Vylehčený betonový prvek s textilní výztuží a způsob jeho výroby |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004015160A1 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
EP1580321A3 (fr) | 2006-07-12 |
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