EP1574645B1 - Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz - Google Patents

Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1574645B1
EP1574645B1 EP04381005A EP04381005A EP1574645B1 EP 1574645 B1 EP1574645 B1 EP 1574645B1 EP 04381005 A EP04381005 A EP 04381005A EP 04381005 A EP04381005 A EP 04381005A EP 1574645 B1 EP1574645 B1 EP 1574645B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
boss
flange
blocking device
drawers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04381005A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1574645A1 (de
Inventor
Francesc C/o Industrias Ragi S.A. Roca
Albert C/o Industrias Ragi S.A. Carbo Bech
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industrias Ragi SA
Original Assignee
Industrias Ragi SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrias Ragi SA filed Critical Industrias Ragi SA
Priority to EP04381005A priority Critical patent/EP1574645B1/de
Priority to AT04381005T priority patent/ATE394570T1/de
Priority to ES04381005T priority patent/ES2304594T3/es
Priority to DE602004013532T priority patent/DE602004013532D1/de
Publication of EP1574645A1 publication Critical patent/EP1574645A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1574645B1 publication Critical patent/EP1574645B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
    • E05B65/464—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked comprising two or more lock elements aligned in end-to-end abutting relation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a selective blocking device for drawers with improved anti-overturning system of among the blocking systems which allow the opening of a drawer inhibiting at the same time the opening of the rest of the drawers and which therefore reduces the possibility of the complete drawer cabinet overturning.
  • the present invention is characterised in the use of a small fixture internal to the guide which includes the main device based on two butts and an axle and which performs the selective blocking.
  • the present invention falls within the ambit of the closing and opening systems for drawers of a drawer cabinet and particularly of among those which as means of avoiding the overturning of the drawer cabinet impedes the opening of more than one drawer at a time.
  • the pulling flange of the moveable flange assembly has a very pronounced radius, which facilitates its movement and its incorrect positioning.
  • an objective of the present invention is to improve the selective blocking device for drawers with anti-overturning system already disclosed in the patent EP 134087 or in US 5 702 167 A .
  • the improvements carried out in the present invention as defined by the independent claim 1 being, i n short, reforms such that they prevent the moveable flange from being in a position in which the closing of the open drawer is impeded, and the opening of any other drawer is allowed, wherein as well as avoiding said situation, in the event that it should occur it permits the position of the moveable flange to be corrected, without having to dismantle the whole drawer cabinet. It is also sought to provide the assembly with some means of braking and final engagement of the drawer in its final closing stretch.
  • the present invention of improvements of a selective blocking device for drawers with anti-overturning system integrated in the guides of each of the drawers consists in preventing the moveable flange from being positioned so that it impedes the closing of the drawer which is open and therefore the withdrawal of the rest.
  • the blocking device consisted of a small fixture housed on the end of an external guide.
  • said small fixture some pieces are fixed, specifically an upper butt and a lower butt, this piece having a hollow cylindrical projection on which a moveable flange is coupled which rotates with respect to the coupling on the cylindrical projection of the lower butt piece.
  • the latter also has a lower butt recess.
  • the moveable flange is provided with an additional arm which is practically a continuation of the receiving arm of the boss. This arm will permit that on closing the drawer by the action of the lower end of the interior guide the moveable flange is raised and subsequently ends up housing said mobile arm in a window made in the lower rail of the interior guide.
  • Said window made in the lower rail of the interior guide will have a size such that it allows both the restoring of the moveable flange to its correct position, and the operation of the drawer cabinet assembly, since on opening another of the drawers, the elevation of the butts is produced and the rotation of the moveable flange, whereby the additional arm of the moveable flange is extracted from the window of the interior guide.
  • Another of the modifications carried out consists in some means of braking and blocking the drawer in its closure once the end position is reached, for which the lower rail is provided with an additional boss of greater size than the first, and located in a such way that in the moment of closure said boss is inserted in an additional piece abutting on the small fixture mounted on the end of the external guide.
  • These braking means besides fulfilling the actual purpose of braking the receptacle as it closes, provides an additional effect of preventing the drawer from rebounding on closing producing an incorrect positioning of the moveable flange or of the locking flange.
  • the additional piece has a U-shaped geometry between the outer legs of which is inserted the additional boss with which the interior rail has been provided.
  • this additional piece together with the added boss is to achieve a braking of the drawer when closing, as well as a blocking of the drawer once closed, improving drawer closure.
  • the present invention relates to a selective blocking device for drawers with improved anti-overturning system.
  • FIG 1 it is observed that among the pieces which form the anti-overturn device object of the invention, the most important are, a small fixture (1) which is housed on the end of the external guide of the drawer.
  • said small fixture (1) are housed an upper butt (2) and a lower butt (3) vertically displaceable, the ends of said butts being connected to the ends the lower and upper drawer butts.
  • the upper butt (2) has an upper frontal projection (4) on its lower part, while the lower butt (3) has a lower frontal projection (5), in which is lodged the hinge pin of the moveable flange (6) which by means of the pulling flange (8) makes the upper butt (2) rise.
  • the upper butt (2) has on its lower edge a step (19) which impedes the displacement of the pulling flange (8) of the moveable flange (6).
  • Said step (19) works in collaboration with the lesser turning radius (12) ( figure 3 ) of the pulling flange (8), achieving a better securing of said pulling flange in said position when the drawer is open.
  • the lower butt (3) has a recess (7) in which the pulling flange (8) is allowed to lodge.
  • FIG 2 an undesired positioning is observed, in which the pulling flange (8) is lodged in the recess (7) without the boss of the interior guide being positioned in the space between the butts, that is, without the drawer having closed, allowing the opening of any other drawer.
  • the moveable flange (6) is modified, which flange being shown in figure 3 .
  • the moveable flange has a boss (9) which is lodged in the lower frontal projection (5) of the lower butt (3), said boss (9) being the axle of rotation of the moveable flange (6).
  • the moveable flange (6) has a receiving arm (10) of the boss (16) ( figures 4 , 5 and 6 ) which defines a concave area. It also has the actual pulling flange (8) which on turning serves to displace the upper butt (2).
  • the moveable flange (6) has an additional arm (11), a rear extension of the boss receiving arm (10).
  • the boss (9) which the moveable flange (6) has and which is lodged in the lower frontal projection (5), has a grooved part (20) practiced transversally and has a thickening or projection (21) on the end of the boss so that they impede the extraction of the moveable flange (6) once housed in the lower frontal projection (5).
  • FIG 4a the situation is shown in which the moveable flange is found with the pulling arm (8) housed in the recess (7) of the lower butt without the drawer being closed.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show the entirety of the improvements carried out with the object of a voiding inappropriate positioning of the moveable flange which prevents a drawer being closed and which permits the opening of any additional drawer.
  • Said additional boss (17) is of greater width than boss (16) and is mounted on the interior rail (13) at a distance such that in the closing of the drawer (18) it engages in the additional piece.
  • the additional piece (18) has a U-shaped geometry and has a size such that it allows the housing of the boss (17) so that it impedes, brakes and blocks the drawer in its closure.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Ein selektives Sperrelement für Schubladen mit einem verbesserten Antikippsystem, bei dem die restlichen Schubladen desselben Schubladenschranks nach der Ermöglichung der Öffnung einer Schublade gesperrt werden, um die Möglichkeit eines Umkippens zu reduzieren, das eine bei Betrieb auf dem Ende einer externen Führung gesicherte kleine Halterung einschließt, die Stümpfe (2, 3) des selektiven Sperrelements aufweist, einen oberen und einen anderen unteren Stumpf, wobei der obere Stumpf (2) einen oberen, frontalen Vorsprung (4) besitzt, während sich auf dem unteren Stumpf (3) ein unterer, frontaler Vorsprung (5) befindet, in dem eine Nabe (9) eines beweglichen Flansches (6) des selektiven Sperrelements festgeklemmt ist, um den sich der Letztere dreht, wobei der besagte untere Stumpf (3) eine Kerbe (7) besitzt, die eine innere Führung (13) mit einer Nabe (16) einschließt, worin zur Vermeidung von Situationen, in denen die Schublade aufgrund einer nicht angemessenen Positionierung des beweglichen Flansches (6) nicht geschlossen werden kann, der bewegliche Flansch (6) zusätzlich zu einem Aufnahmearm (10) der Nabe und einem Mitnahmeflansch (8) mit einem zusätzlichen Arm (11) ausgestattet ist, der gegenüber dem Aufnahmearm (10) der Nabe nach hinten verlängert ist, worin das selektive Sperrelement weiterhin an der Ecke (12) des Mitnahmeflansches (8) eine Biegung mit geringerem Kurvenradius umfasst, die eine leichtere Freigabe des Mitnahmeflansches (8) aus einer Kerbe (19) verhindert, die auf dem unteren Teil des oberen Stumpfs (2) ausgeführt ist, worin die untere Schiene der inneren Führung (13) in der Nähe ihres Endes mit einem Fenster (15) ausstattet ist, so dass während des Schließens der Schublade die untere Schiene der inneren Führung (13) zuerst gegen den zusätzlichen Arm stößt, wobei die Drehung des beweglichen Flansches (6) um seine mit dem unteren Stumpf (3) verbundene Achse oder Nabe (9) hervorgerufen wird, weiterhin ruht der zusätzliche Arm (11) auf einem Teil der unteren Schiene genau vor dem Fenster (15), und schließlich tritt er durch das Fenster und taucht aus diesem auf, worin das selektive Sperrelement auch über ein Mittel (18) verfügt, die Schublade in ihrer Schließung zu bremsen und zu sperren, was ebenso wie ein Bremsen eine Verhinderung eines Rückpralls beim Schließen bewerkstelligt, was zu einer unerwünschten Positionierung des beweglichen Flansches (16) führen kann.
  2. Ein selektives Sperrelement für Schubladen mit einem verbesserten Antikippsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Brems- und Sperrmittel (18) der Schublade bei ihrer Schließung ein zusätzliches Teil (18) anliegend auf der inneren Seite der kleinen Halterung (1) sowie auf derinneren Führung (13) eine zusätzliche Nabe (17) umfasst.
  3. Ein selektives Sperrelement für Schubladen mit einem verbesserten Antikippsystem nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zusätzliche Nabe (17) auf der inneren Führung (13) mit einem Abstand angeordnet ist, so dass sie beim Schließen der Schublade (18) in dem zusätzlichen Teil hängen bleibt.
  4. Ein selektives Sperrelement für Schubladen mit einem verbesserten Antikippsystem nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zusätzliche Teil (18) anliegend auf der inneren Seite der kleinen Halterung (1) über eine U-förmige Geometrie mit einem Abstand zwischen seinen erhobenen Enden verfügt, so dass es der Breite der Nabe (17) entspricht, wobei die Schublade beim Schließen gesperrt und gebremst wird.
  5. Ein selektives Sperrelement für Schubladen mit einem verbesserten Antikippsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nabe (9) mit dem beweglichen Flansch (6) ein quer laufend ausgeführtes, genutetes Teil (20) und eine Verdickung oder einen Vorsprung (21) am Ende der Nabe besitzt, so dass sie die Entfernung des beweglichen Flansches (6) verhindern, sobald diese Nabe (9) in dem unteren Vorsprung (5) aufgenommen ist.
EP04381005A 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz Expired - Lifetime EP1574645B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04381005A EP1574645B1 (de) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz
AT04381005T ATE394570T1 (de) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive sperrvorrichtung für schubladen mit verbessertem umkippschutz
ES04381005T ES2304594T3 (es) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Dispositivo de bloqueo selectivo para cajones con sistema antivuelco mejorado.
DE602004013532T DE602004013532D1 (de) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04381005A EP1574645B1 (de) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1574645A1 EP1574645A1 (de) 2005-09-14
EP1574645B1 true EP1574645B1 (de) 2008-05-07

Family

ID=34814441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04381005A Expired - Lifetime EP1574645B1 (de) 2004-03-10 2004-03-10 Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1574645B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE394570T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004013532D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2304594T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020123956A1 (de) 2020-09-15 2022-03-17 Martin Lehmann GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Auszugssperre

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1212408A (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-10-07 Hollanding Inc. Blocking device
FR2677071B1 (fr) * 1991-06-03 1995-09-08 Ronis Sa Mecanisme de verrouillage-deverrouillage pour meuble a tiroirs et meuble a tiroirs equipe d'un tel mecanisme.
DE9420359U1 (de) * 1994-12-20 1995-02-09 Huwil Werke Gmbh Auszugssperre für übereinander angeordnete Schubladen
DE19908843A1 (de) * 1999-03-01 2000-09-07 Schock Metallwerk Rastvorrichtung
US6244678B1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-06-12 Thomas Regout Usa, Inc. Drawer slide with front-mounted stop/anti-rebound mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1574645A1 (de) 2005-09-14
DE602004013532D1 (de) 2008-06-19
ES2304594T3 (es) 2008-10-16
ATE394570T1 (de) 2008-05-15

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