EP1574645B1 - Dispositif de blocage sélectif de tiroirs avec protection améliorée contre le basculement - Google Patents
Dispositif de blocage sélectif de tiroirs avec protection améliorée contre le basculement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1574645B1 EP1574645B1 EP04381005A EP04381005A EP1574645B1 EP 1574645 B1 EP1574645 B1 EP 1574645B1 EP 04381005 A EP04381005 A EP 04381005A EP 04381005 A EP04381005 A EP 04381005A EP 1574645 B1 EP1574645 B1 EP 1574645B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- boss
- flange
- blocking device
- drawers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
- E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
- E05B65/464—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked comprising two or more lock elements aligned in end-to-end abutting relation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a selective blocking device for drawers with improved anti-overturning system of among the blocking systems which allow the opening of a drawer inhibiting at the same time the opening of the rest of the drawers and which therefore reduces the possibility of the complete drawer cabinet overturning.
- the present invention is characterised in the use of a small fixture internal to the guide which includes the main device based on two butts and an axle and which performs the selective blocking.
- the present invention falls within the ambit of the closing and opening systems for drawers of a drawer cabinet and particularly of among those which as means of avoiding the overturning of the drawer cabinet impedes the opening of more than one drawer at a time.
- the pulling flange of the moveable flange assembly has a very pronounced radius, which facilitates its movement and its incorrect positioning.
- an objective of the present invention is to improve the selective blocking device for drawers with anti-overturning system already disclosed in the patent EP 134087 or in US 5 702 167 A .
- the improvements carried out in the present invention as defined by the independent claim 1 being, i n short, reforms such that they prevent the moveable flange from being in a position in which the closing of the open drawer is impeded, and the opening of any other drawer is allowed, wherein as well as avoiding said situation, in the event that it should occur it permits the position of the moveable flange to be corrected, without having to dismantle the whole drawer cabinet. It is also sought to provide the assembly with some means of braking and final engagement of the drawer in its final closing stretch.
- the present invention of improvements of a selective blocking device for drawers with anti-overturning system integrated in the guides of each of the drawers consists in preventing the moveable flange from being positioned so that it impedes the closing of the drawer which is open and therefore the withdrawal of the rest.
- the blocking device consisted of a small fixture housed on the end of an external guide.
- said small fixture some pieces are fixed, specifically an upper butt and a lower butt, this piece having a hollow cylindrical projection on which a moveable flange is coupled which rotates with respect to the coupling on the cylindrical projection of the lower butt piece.
- the latter also has a lower butt recess.
- the moveable flange is provided with an additional arm which is practically a continuation of the receiving arm of the boss. This arm will permit that on closing the drawer by the action of the lower end of the interior guide the moveable flange is raised and subsequently ends up housing said mobile arm in a window made in the lower rail of the interior guide.
- Said window made in the lower rail of the interior guide will have a size such that it allows both the restoring of the moveable flange to its correct position, and the operation of the drawer cabinet assembly, since on opening another of the drawers, the elevation of the butts is produced and the rotation of the moveable flange, whereby the additional arm of the moveable flange is extracted from the window of the interior guide.
- Another of the modifications carried out consists in some means of braking and blocking the drawer in its closure once the end position is reached, for which the lower rail is provided with an additional boss of greater size than the first, and located in a such way that in the moment of closure said boss is inserted in an additional piece abutting on the small fixture mounted on the end of the external guide.
- These braking means besides fulfilling the actual purpose of braking the receptacle as it closes, provides an additional effect of preventing the drawer from rebounding on closing producing an incorrect positioning of the moveable flange or of the locking flange.
- the additional piece has a U-shaped geometry between the outer legs of which is inserted the additional boss with which the interior rail has been provided.
- this additional piece together with the added boss is to achieve a braking of the drawer when closing, as well as a blocking of the drawer once closed, improving drawer closure.
- the present invention relates to a selective blocking device for drawers with improved anti-overturning system.
- FIG 1 it is observed that among the pieces which form the anti-overturn device object of the invention, the most important are, a small fixture (1) which is housed on the end of the external guide of the drawer.
- said small fixture (1) are housed an upper butt (2) and a lower butt (3) vertically displaceable, the ends of said butts being connected to the ends the lower and upper drawer butts.
- the upper butt (2) has an upper frontal projection (4) on its lower part, while the lower butt (3) has a lower frontal projection (5), in which is lodged the hinge pin of the moveable flange (6) which by means of the pulling flange (8) makes the upper butt (2) rise.
- the upper butt (2) has on its lower edge a step (19) which impedes the displacement of the pulling flange (8) of the moveable flange (6).
- Said step (19) works in collaboration with the lesser turning radius (12) ( figure 3 ) of the pulling flange (8), achieving a better securing of said pulling flange in said position when the drawer is open.
- the lower butt (3) has a recess (7) in which the pulling flange (8) is allowed to lodge.
- FIG 2 an undesired positioning is observed, in which the pulling flange (8) is lodged in the recess (7) without the boss of the interior guide being positioned in the space between the butts, that is, without the drawer having closed, allowing the opening of any other drawer.
- the moveable flange (6) is modified, which flange being shown in figure 3 .
- the moveable flange has a boss (9) which is lodged in the lower frontal projection (5) of the lower butt (3), said boss (9) being the axle of rotation of the moveable flange (6).
- the moveable flange (6) has a receiving arm (10) of the boss (16) ( figures 4 , 5 and 6 ) which defines a concave area. It also has the actual pulling flange (8) which on turning serves to displace the upper butt (2).
- the moveable flange (6) has an additional arm (11), a rear extension of the boss receiving arm (10).
- the boss (9) which the moveable flange (6) has and which is lodged in the lower frontal projection (5), has a grooved part (20) practiced transversally and has a thickening or projection (21) on the end of the boss so that they impede the extraction of the moveable flange (6) once housed in the lower frontal projection (5).
- FIG 4a the situation is shown in which the moveable flange is found with the pulling arm (8) housed in the recess (7) of the lower butt without the drawer being closed.
- Figures 5 and 6 show the entirety of the improvements carried out with the object of a voiding inappropriate positioning of the moveable flange which prevents a drawer being closed and which permits the opening of any additional drawer.
- Said additional boss (17) is of greater width than boss (16) and is mounted on the interior rail (13) at a distance such that in the closing of the drawer (18) it engages in the additional piece.
- the additional piece (18) has a U-shaped geometry and has a size such that it allows the housing of the boss (17) so that it impedes, brakes and blocks the drawer in its closure.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Dispositif de blocage sélectif pour tiroirs avec système anti-basculement amélioré, dans lequel après que l'ouverture d'un tiroir a été rendue possible, les autres tiroirs du même meuble à tiroirs sont bloqués pour réduire la possibilité de basculement, comprenant un petit appareillage fixé, en service sur l'extrémité d'un guide externe qui porte les abouts (2, 3) du dispositif de blocage sélectif, l'un inférieur et l'autre supérieur, l'about supérieur (2) ayant une projection frontale supérieure (4), alors que sur l'about inférieur (3) il y a une projection frontale inférieure (5) dans laquelle est logé un bossage (9) d'une bride mobile (6) du dispositif de blocage sélectif autour duquel tourne cette dernière, ledit about inférieur (3) ayant un évidement (7) comprenant un guide interne (13) avec un bossage (16), dans lequel afin d'éviter des situations où le tiroir ne peut pas être fermé en raison du positionnement inapproprié de la bride mobile (6), en plus d'un bras récepteur (10) du bossage et d'une bride de traction (8), la bride mobile (6) comporte également un bras supplémentaire (11) qui se prolonge vers l'arrière par rapport au bras récepteur (10) du bossage, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage sélectif comprend en outre sur le coin (12) de la bride de traction (8) une courbure avec un moindre rayon de virage qui empêche une libération plus facile de la bride de traction (8) d'un évidement (19) réalisé sur la partie inférieure de l'about supérieur (2), dans lequel une fenêtre (15) équipe le rail inférieur du guide interne (13) à proximité de son extrémité, pour que lorsqu'on ferme le tiroir le rail inférieur du guide interne (13) heurte d'abord le bras supplémentaire (11) provoquant la rotation de la bride mobile (6) autour de son axe ou bossage (9) s'unissant à l'about inférieur (3), en outre le bras supplémentaire (11) repose sur une partie du rail inférieur juste avant la fenêtre (15), et enfin il traverse la fenêtre et en ressort, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage sélectif possède également un organe (18) de freinage et de blocage du tiroir lors de sa fermeture, qui tout en freinant parvient à empêcher un redressement lors de la fermeture qui peut entraîner un positionnement non désiré de la bride mobile (16).
- Dispositif de blocage sélectif pour tiroirs avec système anti-basculement amélioré, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe (18) de freinage et de blocage du tiroir lors de sa fermeture comprend montée sur la face interne du petit appareillage (1) une pièce supplémentaire (18), et sur le guide interne (13) un bossage supplémentaire (17).
- Dispositif de blocage sélectif pour tiroirs avec système anti-basculement amélioré, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le bossage supplémentaire (17) est placé sur le guide interne (13) à une distance telle qu'il est logé dans la pièce supplémentaire lors de la fermeture du tiroir (18).
- Dispositif de blocage sélectif pour tiroirs avec système anti-basculement amélioré, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la pièce supplémentaire (18) montée sur la face interne du petit appareillage (1) a une forme géométrique en U avec une distance entre ses extrémités surélevées de sorte qu'elle corresponde à la largeur du bossage (17), bloquant et freinant le tiroir lors de sa fermeture.
- Dispositif de blocage sélectif pour tiroirs avec système anti-basculement amélioré, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bossage (9) que possède la bride mobile (6) a une partie rainurée (20) exécutée transversalement et un épaississement ou projection (21) sur l'extrémité du bossage de sorte qu'elles empêchent le retrait de la bride mobile (6) une fois que ce bossage (9) est logé dans la projection frontale inférieure (5).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT04381005T ATE394570T1 (de) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Selektive sperrvorrichtung für schubladen mit verbessertem umkippschutz |
ES04381005T ES2304594T3 (es) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Dispositivo de bloqueo selectivo para cajones con sistema antivuelco mejorado. |
DE602004013532T DE602004013532D1 (de) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Selektive Sperrvorrichtung für Schubladen mit verbessertem Umkippschutz |
EP04381005A EP1574645B1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Dispositif de blocage sélectif de tiroirs avec protection améliorée contre le basculement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04381005A EP1574645B1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Dispositif de blocage sélectif de tiroirs avec protection améliorée contre le basculement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1574645A1 EP1574645A1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
EP1574645B1 true EP1574645B1 (fr) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=34814441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04381005A Expired - Lifetime EP1574645B1 (fr) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Dispositif de blocage sélectif de tiroirs avec protection améliorée contre le basculement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1574645B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE394570T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004013532D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2304594T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020123956A1 (de) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-17 | Martin Lehmann GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Auszugssperre |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1212408A (fr) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-10-07 | Hollanding Inc. | Dispositif de blocage des tiroirs individuels d'un classeur |
FR2677071B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-03 | 1995-09-08 | Ronis Sa | Mecanisme de verrouillage-deverrouillage pour meuble a tiroirs et meuble a tiroirs equipe d'un tel mecanisme. |
DE9420359U1 (de) * | 1994-12-20 | 1995-02-09 | Huwil-Werke GmbH Möbelschloß- und Beschlagfabriken, 53809 Ruppichteroth | Auszugssperre für übereinander angeordnete Schubladen |
DE19908843A1 (de) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-09-07 | Schock Metallwerk | Rastvorrichtung |
US6244678B1 (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-06-12 | Thomas Regout Usa, Inc. | Drawer slide with front-mounted stop/anti-rebound mechanism |
-
2004
- 2004-03-10 DE DE602004013532T patent/DE602004013532D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-10 AT AT04381005T patent/ATE394570T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-10 EP EP04381005A patent/EP1574645B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-10 ES ES04381005T patent/ES2304594T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2304594T3 (es) | 2008-10-16 |
ATE394570T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1574645A1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
DE602004013532D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
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