EP1568455A2 - Concrete paving stone and apparatus for producing such a stone - Google Patents
Concrete paving stone and apparatus for producing such a stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1568455A2 EP1568455A2 EP05001519A EP05001519A EP1568455A2 EP 1568455 A2 EP1568455 A2 EP 1568455A2 EP 05001519 A EP05001519 A EP 05001519A EP 05001519 A EP05001519 A EP 05001519A EP 1568455 A2 EP1568455 A2 EP 1568455A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paving slab
- paving
- projection
- chamfer
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/021—Ram heads of special form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
- B28B3/06—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould with two or more ram and mould sets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/007—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with moulding surfaces simulating natural effets, e.g. wood or stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/0085—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding chamfers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing concrete paving slabs, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a preferably made in such a device pavement plate, according to the Preamble of claim 7.
- the invention is based on the object, known devices or paving slabs to further develop the type mentioned.
- the device according to the invention or the Paving slab according to the invention the features of claim 1 and of claim 7 on.
- the chamfer has thus very large dimensions, so that from the Paving slabs produced coverings or soil covers a correspondingly large Have joint width between adjacent paving slabs.
- paving slabs can be produced, which leads to a Soil cover can be laid, the optical appearance of a Soil cover of natural stones is relatively close.
- inclined surfaces in Area of the punch or corresponding inclined surfaces of the chamfer on the paving slab are formed with an irregular contour or line.
- the top or visible side of the plasterboard by the stamp with a also irregularly structured surface are provided.
- the projection circumferentially on the underside of Stamp is arranged.
- the chamfer extends circumferentially in Area of the top or visible side of the paving slab.
- the mold walls may have recesses, for Forming spacers on upright side surfaces of the paving slab.
- the device shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is a so-called board machine for the production of paving slabs.
- the board machine points a concrete mold 10, in which at least one mold cavity 11 is formed.
- the mold nest 11 is bounded laterally by upright mold walls 12 of the concrete mold 10.
- the concrete form 10 may have one or more mold cavities 11. If the concrete form 10 more Form nests 11, these are usually arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows, wherein adjacent mold cavities 11 are separated from each other by mold walls 12.
- the concrete form 10 rests on a base, namely a so-called backing board 13, which closes the or each mold cavity 11 on the underside.
- the upper side has this or that Formnest 11 via an opening through which concrete can be filled into the mold.
- the concrete mold 10 has a plurality of mold cavities 11, all mold cavities 11 preferably filled with concrete in a working cycle.
- stamp 14th For compacting the filled in the or each mold cavity 11 concrete is a stamp 14th intended.
- the punch 14 is movable in and out of the mold, in the present Embodiment thus moved up and down.
- the punch 14 For compacting the filled concrete the punch 14 is pressed against or in the surface of the concrete.
- the Stamp 14 a stamp plate 15 whose dimensions are substantially the Dimensions of the plasterboard correspond.
- Fig. 1 shows the filled with concrete mold cavity 11, wherein the filled concrete through the Stamping plate 15 of the punch 14 is compressed.
- the stamp plate 15 is located doing so in a lower, lowered position.
- Concrete mold 10 lifted upwards from the molding.
- the stamp plate 15 presses continue against the top of the molding so that it on the base board 12th remains lying and is not raised with the concrete mold 10.
- the punch 14 is raised with the die plate 15, so that the molding or the plasterboard 16 is free on the base board 13.
- the backing board can with the mold lying on it are then transported away for drying.
- the filled concrete can also one Be subjected to compaction process.
- This can be below the underlay board 13 are a vibrating table, which sets the concrete mold 10 in vibration.
- the mold walls 12 serve, as shown in the figures, for the formation of upright Side surfaces 17 of the plasterboard 16 to be produced.
- a lower side 18 of the Paving plate 16 to be produced is formed by the backing board 13.
- a Top 19 and visible side of the pavement 16 to be produced is substantially formed by the stamp plate 15.
- a chamfer 20 is formed, by a formed on the underside of the stamp plate 15 projection 21 in the Concrete is impressed (Fig. 4).
- the projection 21 is at the edge of the stamp plate 15th arranged.
- the projection 21 extends circumferentially along the edges of Stamp plate 15 to form a circumferentially arranged on the paving slab 16 Bevel 20.
- the projection 21 may also only a part of the edges of the Stamp plate 15 assigned to, for example, on opposite or adjacent edges. It may also be that the projection 21 only at one edge is provided or on all edges except one edge.
- the above described arrangements of the projection 21 can also combined with it be that the projection 21 is provided only partially along an edge.
- a special feature of the projection 21 is in terms of its dimensions. Of the Projection 21 is formed such that the chamfer 20 extends from the top 19 extends very deep in the direction of the bottom 18 along the side surfaces 17. It is provided that a height 22 of the chamfer 20 in about 20% to 40%, in particular approximately 30%, the height 23 of the side surface 17, and the thickness of the plasterboard 16, is.
- the Chamfer 20 preferably has a height 22 of 10 mm to 15 mm.
- Another special feature is the training of the molding or the the plasterboard 16 facing surfaces of the die plate 15 and the projection 21st It is envisaged that the side of the pavement plate 16 facing Projection 21, a so-called inclined surface 24, an irregular contour or Having lines, such that the embossed by the projection 21 areas of the Paving plate 16 are formed in the manner of a natural stone. Accordingly, the to 63 on the upper side 19 or visible side of the paving slab 16 certain areas of the Bottom of the stamp plate 15 is formed such that the paving slab in this Area has an irregular textured surface. These are in or each projection 21 and the stamp plate 15 corresponding projections or Recesses formed, which represent a negative shape of the surface structure. The Paving slabs 16 are thus laid in the same state as natural stone slabs educated.
- the areas of the side surfaces 17 which are substantially invisible in the installed state the plasterboard 16 may be formed substantially smooth, which in the area the mold walls 12 are no special measures to be taken in the above sense.
- the spacers 25 are at least two opposite side surfaces 17 are arranged, but preferably at all Side surfaces 17.
- the spacers 25 are web-like and extend starting from the underside 18 of the plasterboard 16 to the region of the chamfer 20.
- the mold walls 12 corresponding recesses for the formation of Spacer 25, so that the spacers 25 integrally formed on the plasterboard 16 are.
- the paving slabs 16 may be laid to a soil cover 26. Within the soil cover 26 are adjacent paving slabs 16 at a distance from each other arranged, for the formation of preferably regular transverse and longitudinal joints. Depending on Arrangement of the spacers 25, the paving slabs 16 can be laid so that Spacer 25 adjacent paving slabs 16 abutting or offset are arranged to each other so that they each contact with a side surface 17 of adjacent plasterboard 16 obtained. In this way, different results Joint widths. After laying the paving slabs, the joints are replaced by a filled filling material so that the spacers 25 preferably not are more visible.
- the paving slabs 16 are preferably rectangular or square in plan educated. Preferred ground plan dimensions of the paving slab 16 are 600 mm x 600 mm, 600 mm x 450 mm, 600 mm x 300 mm, 450 mm x 450 mm or 300 mm x 300 mm. It is understood that the paving slab 16 is also irregular Floor plans may have.
- the thickness of the paving slab 16 is preferably between 30 mm and 80 mm height, in particular 30 mm, 40 mm, 50 mm, 55 mm, 60 mm or 80 mm in height.
- the height 22 of Bevel 20 is preferably 10 mm or 15 mm, corresponding to a height 22 of 30% the height 23 of the paving slab 16 at 30 mm or 50 mm.
- Suitable paving beds are for example suitable chips, sands or mixtures from this into consideration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Pflasterplatten aus Beton, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung eine vorzugsweise in einer derartigen Vorrichtung hergestellte Pflasterplatte, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 7.The invention relates to a device for producing concrete paving slabs, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a preferably made in such a device pavement plate, according to the Preamble of claim 7.
Vorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art sind aus der Praxis bekannt. Bei der Herstellung der Pflasterplatten wird so vorgegangen, dass zunächst Beton in das Formnest eingefüllt wird. Danach wird der Stempel in das Formnest herabgesenkt und gegen die Oberseite des Betons gedrückt, zur Verdichtung des Betons. Dabei kann gleichzeitig auch eine dem Stempel zugekehrte Seitenfläche, in der Regel eine Oberseite oder eine Unterseite der Betonplatte, geformt bzw. geprägt werden. Bekannt sind zu diesem Zweck beispielsweise nach unten von der Stempelplatte abstehende "Vorsprünge", mit denen eine Fase im Übergang von der Oberseite bzw. Unterseite der Pflasterplatte zu den Seitenflächen der Pflasterplatte ausgebildet wird. Danach werden die Formwände nach oben von der Pflasterplatte abgezogen, sodass diese auf einer Unterlage ruht und zum Trocknen abtransportiert werden kann.Devices of the type mentioned are known from practice. In the Production of the paving slabs is done so that first concrete in the Formnest is filled. Thereafter, the stamp is lowered into the mold cavity and pressed against the top of the concrete, to compact the concrete. It can at the same time also a side surface facing the stamp, usually an upper side or a bottom of the concrete slab, shaped or embossed. Are known to For this purpose, for example, down from the stamp plate projecting "Projections" with which a chamfer in the transition from the top or bottom of Paving plate is formed to the side surfaces of the paving slab. After that will be peeled off the mold walls upwards from the paving slab, so that these on one Pad rests and can be transported to dry.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bekannte Vorrichtungen bzw. Pflasterplatten der eingangs genannten Art weiterzuentwickeln. The invention is based on the object, known devices or paving slabs to further develop the type mentioned.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe weist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung bzw. die erfindungsgemäße Pflasterplatte die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bzw. des Anspruchs 7 auf. Die Fase weist damit sehr große Abmessungen auf, sodass die aus den Pflasterplatten hergestellten Beläge bzw. Erdreichabdeckungen eine entsprechend große Fugenbreite zwischen benachbarten Pflasterplatten aufweisen.To solve this problem, the device according to the invention or the Paving slab according to the invention the features of claim 1 and of claim 7 on. The chamfer has thus very large dimensions, so that from the Paving slabs produced coverings or soil covers a correspondingly large Have joint width between adjacent paving slabs.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung sind Pflasterplatten herstellbar, die zu einer Erdreichabdeckung verlegt werden können, deren optische Anmutung einer Erdreichabdeckung aus Natursteinen relativ nahe kommt. Die Herstellkosten der Erdreichabdeckung aus den erfindungsgemäßen Pflasterplatten sind jedoch durch die Herstellung auf einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung im Vergleich zu Erdreichabdeckungen aus Natursteinen deutlich geringer.With the device according to the invention paving slabs can be produced, which leads to a Soil cover can be laid, the optical appearance of a Soil cover of natural stones is relatively close. The manufacturing costs of Dirt cover from the paving slabs according to the invention, however, by the Production on a device according to the invention in comparison to Soil covers made of natural stones significantly lower.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass Schrägflächen im Bereich des Stempels bzw. entsprechende Schrägflächen der Fase an der Pflasterplatte mit einer unregelmäßigen Kontur bzw. Linienführung ausgebildet sind. Weiterhin kann vorzugsweise die Oberseite bzw. Sichtseite der Pflasterplatte durch den Stempel mit einer ebenfalls unregelmäßig strukturierten Oberfläche versehen werden. Diese Maßnahmen tragen dazu bei, die natursteinähnliche Gestaltung der Pflasterplatte zu verbessern.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that inclined surfaces in Area of the punch or corresponding inclined surfaces of the chamfer on the paving slab are formed with an irregular contour or line. Furthermore, can Preferably, the top or visible side of the plasterboard by the stamp with a also irregularly structured surface are provided. These measures contribute to improving the natural stone-like design of the paving slab.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass der Vorsprung umlaufend an der Unterseite des Stempels angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise erstreckt sich auch die Fase umlaufend im Bereich der Oberseite bzw. Sichtseite der Pflasterplatte.Preferably, it is provided that the projection circumferentially on the underside of Stamp is arranged. In this way, the chamfer extends circumferentially in Area of the top or visible side of the paving slab.
Zur Verbreiterung der Fugen zwischen benachbarten Pflasterplatten innerhalb einer verlegten Erdreichabdeckung können die Formwände Ausnehmungen aufweisen, zur Ausbildung von Abstandhaltern an aufrechten Seitenflächen der Pflasterplatte.To widen the joints between adjacent paving slabs within a laid soil cover, the mold walls may have recesses, for Forming spacers on upright side surfaces of the paving slab.
Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen und der Beschreibung im Übrigen dargelegt. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Vorrichtung bzw. einer Pflasterplatte wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1 bis Fig. 3
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch eine Betonform während zeitlich aufeinanderfolgender Fasen der Herstellung einer Pflasterplatte,
- Fig. 4
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Vorrichtung gemäß Fig.1,
- Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Sichtseite einer Pflasterplatte,
- Fig. 6
- die Pflasterplatte gemäß Fig. 5 in einer teilweisen Seitenansicht, und
- Fig. 7
- eine Erdreichabdeckung aus Pflasterplatten.
- Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
- a vertical section through a concrete mold during temporally successive chamfers of the production of a paving slab,
- Fig. 4
- an enlarged view of the device according to Fig.1,
- Fig. 5
- a plan view of a visible side of a paving slab,
- Fig. 6
- the plasterboard of FIG. 5 in a partial side view, and
- Fig. 7
- a soil cover made of paving slabs.
Bei der in den Fig. 1 bis Fig. 4 dargestellten Vorrichtung handelt es sich um eine
sogenannte Brettmaschine zum Herstellen von Pflasterplatten. Die Brettmaschine weist
eine Betonform 10 auf, in der wenigstens ein Formnest 11 gebildet ist. Das Formnest 11
wird seitlich durch aufrechte Formwände 12 der Betonform 10 begrenzt. Die Betonform 10
kann ein oder mehrere Formnester 11 aufweisen. Sofern die Betonform 10 mehrere
Formnester 11 aufweist, sind diese in der Regel in Längs- und Querreihen angeordnet,
wobei benachbarte Formnester 11 durch Formwände 12 voneinander getrennt werden.The device shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is a
so-called board machine for the production of paving slabs. The board machine points
a
Die Betonform 10 ruht auf einer Unterlage, nämlich einem sogenannten Unterlagsbrett 13,
das das oder jedes Formnest 11 unterseitig verschließt. Oberseitig verfügt das oder jedes
Formnest 11 über eine Öffnung, durch die Beton in die Form gefüllt werden kann. Sofern
die Betonform 10 mehrere Formnester 11 aufweist, werden sämtliche Formnester 11
vorzugsweise in einem Arbeitstakt mit Beton gefüllt.The
Zum Verdichten des in das oder jedes Formnest 11 eingefüllten Betons ist ein Stempel 14
vorgesehen. Der Stempel 14 ist in die Form hinein- und herausbewegbar, im vorliegenden
Ausführungsbeispiel also auf- und abbewegbar. Zum Verdichten des eingefüllten Betons
wird der Stempel 14 gegen bzw. in die Oberfläche des Betons gedrückt. Hierzu weist der
Stempel 14 eine Stempelplatte 15 auf, deren Abmessungen im Wesentlichen den
Abmessungen der Pflasterplatte entsprechen.For compacting the filled in the or each
Fig. 1 zeigt das mit Beton gefüllte Formnest 11, wobei der eingefüllte Beton durch die
Stempelplatte 15 des Stempels 14 verdichtet wird. Die Stempelplatte 15 befindet sich
dabei in einer unteren, abgesenkten Position. Nachfolgend wird gemäß Fig. 2 die
Betonform 10 nach oben vom Formling abgehoben. Dabei drückt die Stempelplatte 15
weiter gegen die Oberseite des Formlings, sodass dieser auf dem Unterlagsbrett 12
liegen bleibt und nicht mit der Betonform 10 angehoben wird. Nachfolgend wird gemäß
Fig. 3 auch der Stempel 14 mit der Stempelplatte 15 angehoben, sodass der Formling
bzw. die Pflasterplatte 16 frei auf dem Unterlagsbrett 13 liegt. Das Unterlagsbrett kann mit
dem darauf liegenden Formling danach zur Trocknung abtransportiert werden. Fig. 1 shows the filled with
Während des Herstellungsvorgangs kann der eingefüllte Beton auch einem
Verdichtungsvorgang unterzogen werden. Hierzu kann sich unterhalb des Unterlagsbretts
13 ein Rütteltisch befinden, der die Betonform 10 in Schwingungen versetzt.During the manufacturing process, the filled concrete can also one
Be subjected to compaction process. This can be below the
Die Formwände 12 dienen, wie in den Figuren dargestellt, zur Ausbildung von aufrechten
Seitenflächen 17 der herzustellenden Pflasterplatte 16. Eine Unterseite 18 der
herzustellenden Pflasterplatte 16 wird durch das Unterlagsbrett 13 ausgebildet. Eine
Oberseite 19 bzw. Sichtseite der herzustellenden Pflasterplatte 16 wird im Wesentlichen
durch die Stempelplatte 15 geformt.The
Im Übergang von der Oberseite 19 zu den Seitenflächen 17 ist eine Fase 20 ausgebildet,
die durch einen unterseitig an der Stempelplatte 15 ausgebildeten Vorsprung 21 in den
Beton eingeprägt wird (Fig. 4). Der Vorsprung 21 ist am Rand der Stempelplatte 15
angeordnet. Vorzugsweise verläuft der Vorsprung 21 umlaufend entlang der Ränder der
Stempelplatte 15 zur Ausbildung einer umlaufend an der Pflasterplatte 16 angeordneten
Fase 20. Alternativ kann der Vorsprung 21 auch nur einem Teil der Ränder der
Stempelplatte 15 zugeordnet sein, beispielsweise an gegenüberliegenden oder
benachbarten Rändern. Es kann auch sein, dass der Vorsprung 21 nur an einem Rand
vorgesehen ist oder an allen Rändern mit Ausnahme von einem Rand. Die vorstehend
beschriebenen Anordnungen des Vorsprungs 21 können auch noch damit kombiniert
werden, dass der Vorsprung 21 nur bereichsweise entlang eines Randes vorgesehen ist.In the transition from the top 19 to the side surfaces 17 a chamfer 20 is formed,
by a formed on the underside of the
Eine Besonderheit des Vorsprungs 21 besteht hinsichtlich seiner Abmessungen. Der
Vorsprung 21 ist derart ausgebildet, dass die Fase 20 sich ausgehend von der Oberseite
19 sehr tief in Richtung der Unterseite 18 entlang der Seitenflächen 17 erstreckt. Es ist
vorgesehen, dass eine Höhe 22 der Fase 20 in etwa 20% bis 40%, insbesondere etwa
30%, der Höhe 23 der Seitenfläche 17, bzw. der Dicke der Pflasterplatte 16, beträgt. Die
Fase 20 weist bevorzugt eine Höhe 22 von 10 mm bis 15 mm auf.A special feature of the
Eine weitere Besonderheit besteht hinsichtlich der Ausbildung der dem Formling bzw. der
der Pflasterplatte 16 zugewandten Flächen der Stempelplatte 15 und des Vorsprungs 21.
Es ist vorgesehen, dass die der Pflasterplatte 16 zugewandte Seitenfläche des
Vorsprungs 21, eine sogenannte Schrägfläche 24, eine unregelmäßige Kontur bzw.
Linienführung aufweist, derart, dass die durch den Vorsprung 21 geprägten Bereiche der
Pflasterplatte 16 in Art eines Natursteins ausgebildet sind. Entsprechend sind die zur
Anlage an der Oberseite 19 bzw. Sichtseite der Pflasterplatte 16 bestimmten Bereiche der
Unterseite der Stempelplatte 15 derart ausgebildet, dass die Pflasterplatte in diesem
Bereich eine unregelmäßig strukturierte Oberfläche aufweist. Hierzu sind in dem oder
jedem Vorsprung 21 und der Stempelplatte 15 entsprechende Vorsprünge bzw.
Vertiefungen ausgebildet, die eine Negativform der Oberflächenstruktur darstellen. Die
Pflasterplatten 16 sind damit in verlegtem Zustand ähnlich wie Natursteinplatten
ausgebildet.Another special feature is the training of the molding or the
the
Die in verlegtem Zustand im Wesentlichen nicht sichtbaren Bereiche der Seitenflächen 17
der Pflasterplatte 16 können im Wesentlichen glatt ausgebildet sein, wodurch im Bereich
der Formwände 12 keine besonderen Maßnahmen im vorstehenden Sinne zu treffen sind.The areas of the side surfaces 17 which are substantially invisible in the installed state
the
Es ist vorgesehen, dass die Pflasterplatten 16 im Bereich der Seitenflächen 17
angeformte Abstandhalter 25 aufweisen. Die Abstandhalter 25 sind wenigstens an zwei
gegenüberliegenden Seitenflächen 17 angeordnet, vorzugsweise aber an allen
Seitenflächen 17. Die Abstandhalter 25 sind stegartig ausgebildet und erstrecken sich
ausgehend von der Unterseite 18 der Pflasterplatte 16 bis zum Bereich der Fase 20.
Vorzugsweise weisen die Formwände 12 entsprechende Vertiefungen zur Ausbildung der
Abstandhalter 25 auf, so dass die Abstandhalter 25 an die Pflasterplatte 16 angeformt
sind.It is envisaged that the
Die Pflasterplatten 16 können zu einer Erdreichabdeckung 26 verlegt werden. Innerhalb
der Erdreichabdeckung 26 sind benachbarte Pflasterplatten 16 mit Abstand zueinander
angeordnet, zur Bildung von vorzugsweise regelmäßigen Quer- und Längsfugen. Je nach
Anordnung der Abstandhalter 25 können die Pflasterplatten 16 so verlegt werden, dass
Abstandhalter 25 benachbarter Pflasterplatten 16 gegeneinanderstoßen oder versetzt
zueinander angeordnet sind, sodass sie jeweils Anlage an einer Seitenfläche 17 der
benachbarten Pflasterplatte 16 erhalten. Auf diese Weise ergeben sich unterschiedliche
Fugenbreiten. Nach dem Verlegen der Pflasterplatten werden die Fugen durch ein
geeignetes Fugenfüllmaterial ausgefüllt, sodass die Abstandhalter 25 vorzugsweise nicht
mehr sichtbar sind.The
Die Pflasterplatten 16 sind im Grundriss vorzugsweise rechteckig oder quadratisch
ausgebildet. Bevorzugte Grundrissabmessungen der Pflasterplatte 16 sind 600 mm x
600 mm, 600 mm x 450 mm, 600 mm x 300 mm, 450 mm x 450 mm oder 300 mm x
300 mm. Es versteht sich, dass die Pflasterplatte 16 auch unregelmäßige
Grundrissformen aufweisen kann. The
Die Dicke der Pflasterplatte 16 beträgt vorzugsweise zwischen 30 mm und 80 mm Höhe,
insbesondere 30 mm, 40 mm, 50 mm, 55 mm, 60 mm oder 80 mm Höhe. Die Höhe 22 der
Fase 20 beträgt vorzugsweise 10 mm oder 15 mm, entsprechend einer Höhe 22 von 30%
der Höhe 23 der Pflasterplatte 16 bei 30 mm oder 50 mm.The thickness of the paving
Als Pflasterbett kommen beispielsweise geeignete Splitte, Sande oder Mischungen daraus in Betracht. Suitable paving beds are for example suitable chips, sands or mixtures from this into consideration.
- 1010
- Betonformconcrete form
- 1111
- Formnestcavity
- 1212
- Formwandmold wall
- 1313
- Unterlagsbrettsupport board
- 1414
- Stempelstamp
- 1515
- Stempelplattestamp plate
- 1616
- Pflasterplattepaving slab
- 1717
- Seitenflächeside surface
- 1818
- Unterseitebottom
- 1919
- Oberseitetop
- 2020
- Fasechamfer
- 2121
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 2222
- Höheheight
- 2323
- Höheheight
- 2424
- Schrägflächesloping surface
- 2525
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 2626
- Erdreichabdeckungground cover
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004003160U DE202004003160U1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-02-26 | Concrete paving slab and device for the production of concrete paving slabs |
DE202004003160U | 2004-02-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1568455A2 true EP1568455A2 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1568455A3 EP1568455A3 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
EP1568455B1 EP1568455B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=32319367
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05001519A Not-in-force EP1568455B1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-01-26 | Process and apparatus for producing concrete paving stones and paving stone |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1568455B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE507048T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202004003160U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109483696A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 湖南五新模板有限公司 | A kind of high-effective concrete prefabricated section mold with protection mechanism |
WO2020117082A1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-11 | Modulo Decorative Solutions S.R.L. | Process for avoiding burrs when demoulding the reconstructed stone and decorative panels and finished products obtained through this process |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006059205B4 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2012-07-12 | Ehl Ag | Paving stone with natural stone look and device for its production |
DE202006021085U1 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | Ehl Ag | Paving stone with natural stone look and device for its production |
GB0609006D0 (en) * | 2006-05-06 | 2006-06-14 | Trueman David W | System and method for paving cladding |
DE102019100590A1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Rinn Beton- Und Naturstein Gmbh & Co. Kg | Concrete paving stone and product layer of concrete paving stones and method for producing concrete paving stones in one product layer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0319972A2 (en) | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-14 | Metten Produktions- Und Handels Gmbh | Process for making and/or for treating concrete blocks |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2026337A (en) * | 1931-05-29 | 1935-12-31 | Frank B Yingling | Process of making tile-dies |
DE8307078U1 (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-03-22 | Rampf Formen GmbH, 7936 Allmendingen | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLDINGS FROM CONCRETE OR THE LIKE |
IT1185392B (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-11-12 | Lema Srl | MIRROR MOLD FOR TRAINING, BEAUTIFUL UPPER FACE OF CERAMIC TILES WITH SPACERS |
DE202006004507U1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-07-13 | Ehl Ag | Footpath paving stone has square top with profile containing peaks and troughs |
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 DE DE202004003160U patent/DE202004003160U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-01-26 EP EP05001519A patent/EP1568455B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-01-26 AT AT05001519T patent/ATE507048T1/en active
- 2005-01-26 DE DE502005011295T patent/DE502005011295D1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0319972A2 (en) | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-14 | Metten Produktions- Und Handels Gmbh | Process for making and/or for treating concrete blocks |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109483696A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 湖南五新模板有限公司 | A kind of high-effective concrete prefabricated section mold with protection mechanism |
WO2020117082A1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-11 | Modulo Decorative Solutions S.R.L. | Process for avoiding burrs when demoulding the reconstructed stone and decorative panels and finished products obtained through this process |
CN109483696B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-12-15 | 湖南五新模板有限公司 | High-efficient concrete prefabricated section mould with protection mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1568455A3 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
EP1568455B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
DE502005011295D1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
DE202004003160U1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
ATE507048T1 (en) | 2011-05-15 |
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