EP1564354B1 - Control and locking system, particularly for espagnolette, for the opening and closing operation of a door - Google Patents

Control and locking system, particularly for espagnolette, for the opening and closing operation of a door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1564354B1
EP1564354B1 EP04370038A EP04370038A EP1564354B1 EP 1564354 B1 EP1564354 B1 EP 1564354B1 EP 04370038 A EP04370038 A EP 04370038A EP 04370038 A EP04370038 A EP 04370038A EP 1564354 B1 EP1564354 B1 EP 1564354B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
toggler
lever
locking
control lever
sole
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EP04370038A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1564354A1 (en
Inventor
Philippe c/o Thiriet SAS Thiriet
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Thiriet SAS
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Thiriet SAS
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Priority to PL04370038T priority Critical patent/PL1564354T3/en
Publication of EP1564354A1 publication Critical patent/EP1564354A1/en
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Publication of EP1564354B1 publication Critical patent/EP1564354B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/02—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
    • E05B83/08—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans with elongated bars for actuating the fastening means
    • E05B83/10—Rotary bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a control and locking system, in particular designed for a cremone, intended for the operation of opening and closing an opening, and a cremone having such a control and locking system and finds an application particularly for truck, container or other doors.
  • the present invention may also be used, in general, in all sectors of the economic activity in which it is desired to be able to close and / or open doors, windows or other .
  • espagnolettes comprising an upper lock and a lower lock, interconnected by an actuating rod integral with the door.
  • Each of said locks is constituted by a movable bolt secured to the rod, near its ends, and cooperating respectively with a corresponding fixed striker secured to an upper or lower cross member of the fixed frame, with respect to which frame articulates the door .
  • the opening or closing of the door is authorized via locking means of the bolt and the latch of the lower latch in particular.
  • the locking means are constituted by an operating handle made at the end of an extension of the bolt to form a body with it rigidly.
  • This handle makes it possible to act in locking or unlocking of the bolt with respect to the striker by means of a fastening system interposed between the bolt and the striker, behind the operating handle and cooperating with the bolt by engagement.
  • the unlocking is effected by means of a small complementary lever, in direct contact with the attachment system disposed inside the striker, which lever extends outside of that it to be manually operated by an operator who will simultaneously exercise a pull or a push on said handle extending integrally the bolt.
  • the operating handle of such systems being at the extension of the bolt, this handle can not be adjusted in height, it must cooperate with the striker generally fixed at the bottom rail of the fixed or fixed frame whose height depends the ground clearance of the vehicle.
  • the known locking system also requires a special bolt and striker specific to the device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cremone and a control and locking system that overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a control system that can be operated with one hand and a single gesture when locking or unlocking the door.
  • the present invention relates to this purpose a control system designed in particular for a cremone, intended for the operation of opening and closing of an opening, such as truck doors, trailer, container or others according to claim 1 and a cremone according to claim 2.
  • the cremone according to the invention comprises at least one latch 52, lower and / or higher, connected by an actuating rod 4 integral with the door.
  • Each latch 52 consists of a bolt, secured to said rod 4, cooperating with a fixed strike of the frame 51,60.
  • cremones equip including the rear face 59 of a truck, or trailer or container.
  • Said rear face consists for example of a door comprising two leaves 57, movable in rotation around vertical uprights 60 of the frame, the latter further comprising a lower and upper cross member 51.
  • a espagnolette is provided in particular, on each of the wings 57 and cooperates with them, for example, by means of flanges 58, fixed on the leaves.
  • Said lower and upper locks 52 are respectively at the upper and lower crosspieces 51 and are each in the form of a striker secured to the respective crosspieces 51, cooperating with a bolt integral with the actuating rod 4.
  • the control and locking system as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 , consists of a sole 2, a control lever 6, an actuating lever 5, a rocker 7 and elastic return means 9.
  • the control lever 6 of the actuating rod 4 has a distal end 53 and a proximal end 54, the distal end 53 of the control lever 6 being provided in articulation 3 on said sole 2 and secured to said actuating rod. 4.
  • Said control lever 6 has, in addition, a window 10.
  • the articulation of the control lever to said sole is constituted by the actuating rod 4 in free rotation within ears 3 of said sole 2 .
  • the rocker 7 is arranged opposite the window 10, in articulation 20 at the level of the sole 2 fixed on the opening.
  • the rocker is adapted to cooperate with the control lever 6 and said actuating lever 5, in particular by means of the elastic return means 9, which bear on said sole 2 and which act on said rocker 7.
  • Said rocker 7 ensures the locking of the latch 52 during the displacement of said actuating lever 5 in the so-called locking direction F 1 by blocking the control lever 6.
  • said nose 26 of the actuating lever is able to cooperate with the rocker 7.
  • the rocker 7 comprises a latching spoiler 23 and a heel 24. These elements are able to cooperate respectively with on the one hand a flange 30 of said window 10 of the control lever 6, and on the other hand, with said nose 26 of the control lever 5.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to lock the latching spoiler 23 on the window 10, or to unlock the latching spoiler in said window 10 of the control lever 6.
  • the rocker 7 comprises, on the one hand, at its upper part, the latching spoiler 23, on the back 22 of which may be applied, in lock, against elastic return means 9, a tilting force exerted by contact against the zone lower 32 a rim 30 of the window 10 which is formed in the control lever 6, and that until the spoiler 23 engages an upper zone 31 of said rim 30.
  • This locking operation is effected by means of the operating lever 5 after a rotation in a locking direction F 1 , and bringing it into contact with a stop 61, as illustrated in FIG. figure 6 , formed at the proximal end 54 of the control lever 6, bringing the assembly in the extension of one another.
  • the back 22 of the spoiler 23 of the rocker 7, as well as the lower zone 32 of the rim 30 of the window 10 of the control lever 6 have cylinder portions intended to roll one on the other by contact, according to successive transverse generatrices, from the moment when said spoiler 23 escapes the upper zone 31 of the rim 30, during unlocking and from the moment when the lower zone 32 of the rim 30 comes into contact with the back 22 of the spoiler 23 when locking.
  • the rocker 7 has, on the other hand, at its rear part the heel 24 on the upper face 25 of which may be applied in unlocking, also against the elastic return means 9, the same tilting force s by rotating the actuating lever 5 about its axis 15, acting on said heel 24 by contacting it against a lower zone 27 of the nose 26. Said rotation is effected in an unlocking direction F 2 until the spoiler 23 escapes from the upper zone 31 of the rim 30 of the window 10 of the control lever 6 and slides under the lower zone 32 of said rim 30 to raise said control lever 6, under the effect of the return means elastics 9, which resume their initial state.
  • the nose 26 constituting the end of the lever actuating lever 5 extending beyond its hinge axis 15, as well as the heel 24 of the rocker 7, have portions of the cylinder intended to roll on one another by contact along successive transverse generatrices, from the moment where a lifting of the operating lever 5 is initiated, upon unlocking, the locking action being limited to the contacting of the nose 26 by its lower portion 27 against the upper face 25 of the heel 24 of the rocker 7, without movement relative.
  • the heel 24 of the rocker 7 has a flat zone 47 located between its back 22 and an end cylinder portion 48, so as to give the actuating lever 5 a stable position in locking.
  • the rocker 7 comprises means for limiting its angular displacement during the locking action, which consist in particular of a prominence constituting a stop 21 made in the same direction as its spoiler 23 at the front of its axis. articulation 20 and bearing at the end of locking against the sole 2, under the action of the elastic return means 9.
  • the elastic return means 9 of the rocker 7 are in particular constituted by at least one spring in rotation around the articulation 20 of the rocker 7, said spring bearing on either side of the hinge 20 on the sole 2 and on the upper face of said prominence of the rocker 7 at the front of the hinge 20.
  • control lever 6 is provided with a latch 19 and a latch 11. Said latch comes to the closed position and at the end of latching the latch 7 maintain the stop 21 of the latch 7 against the latch sole 2, making contact with a flat 39 on said prominence of the rocker in front of the hinge 20.
  • the window 10, made in the control lever 6, is of a structure such as to enable the position of the rocker 7 to be viewed, thus constituting a witness for opening or closing the door according to that it is unlocked or locked.
  • the actuating lever 5 is provided with elastic return means 18, in particular a spring used in extension, extending from fasteners 46 of the sole 2 to fasteners 45 of the actuating lever 5.
  • the actuating lever 5 In order to facilitate the gripping of the actuating lever 5, according to one embodiment, it has a window 40 forming a handle.
  • control and locking system 1 comprises means for locking the operating lever 5 in closing, that is to say in the locking position.
  • These means may be constituted by a padlock or a metal bar which is engaged simultaneously in two through holes 13 made on the ears 29 of the sole 2 and secondly in two holes 14 made at the distal end 55 of the lever actuator 5.
  • control and locking system 1 has an opening control device consisting of a fork perpendicular to said sole 2 having two sides 8 protruding from the control lever 6, by two openings 12, in end of lock.
  • the end of the two sides 8 of said fork has two holes 17 vis-à-vis adapted to be traversed in particular by a leaded lead constituting an opening control.
  • control lever 6 has a flap 37 in articulation 38 at the distal end 53 of said control lever, provided with elastic return means 36. This flap 37 closes on said control lever 6 and in particular protects said latch 19, and the opening indicator.
  • the present invention also relates to a control and locking system 1, especially for a cremone for closing and opening an opening.
  • the device according to the invention has a sole 2 adapted to be fixed on an opening 50.
  • the sole 2 has fastening means and may include in particular holes 16 adapted to cooperate with a screw / nut couple.
  • the device according to the invention has a control lever 6 adapted to cooperate and be secured with an actuating rod 4 of the espagnolette.
  • said control lever 6 has means for being fixed to said actuating rod 4.
  • Said control lever 6 may in particular have a sleeve 41 of tubular section at its distal end 53 adapted to receive said actuating rod 4 and fastening means for securing said lever 6 to said rod 4.
  • These fixing means may in particular, be in the form of tapped holes 28 adapted to cooperate with screws passing through the actuating rod 4.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The bar has a spindle (4) for actuation of bolts, integrated to an opening, and a control and locking system (1) provided for closing the opening. The system has a soleplate (2) fixed on the opening, and a lever (6) for controlling the spindle and controlled by an actuation lever (5). The system also has a cam follower (7) to cooperate with the lever (6), and elastic returning units (9).

Description

La présente invention concerne un système de commande et de verrouillage, notamment conçu pour une crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant, et une crémone ayant tel système de commande et de verrouillage et trouve une application notamment pour les portes de camion, conteneur ou autres.The present invention relates to a control and locking system, in particular designed for a cremone, intended for the operation of opening and closing an opening, and a cremone having such a control and locking system and finds an application particularly for truck, container or other doors.

Toutefois, bien que plus particulièrement prévue pour de telles applications, la présente invention pourra également être utilisée, de manière générale, dans tous les secteurs de l'activité économique dans lesquels on souhaite pouvoir fermer et/ou ouvrir des portes, des fenêtres ou autres.However, although more particularly intended for such applications, the present invention may also be used, in general, in all sectors of the economic activity in which it is desired to be able to close and / or open doors, windows or other .

Dans le domaine des portes de camion ou de conteneur, il est connu d'utiliser des crémones comprenant un verrou supérieur et un verrou inférieur, reliés entre eux par une tige d'actionnement solidaire de la porte. Chacun desdits verrous est constitué par un pêne mobile assujetti à la tige, à proximité de ses extrémités, et coopérant respectivement avec une gâche correspondante fixe, solidaire d'une traverse supérieure ou inférieure du cadre fixe, par rapport auquel cadre s'articule la porte. L'ouverture ou la fermeture de la porte est autorisée par l'intermédiaire de moyens de verrouillage du pêne et la gâche du verrou inférieur notamment.In the field of truck or container doors, it is known to use espagnolettes comprising an upper lock and a lower lock, interconnected by an actuating rod integral with the door. Each of said locks is constituted by a movable bolt secured to the rod, near its ends, and cooperating respectively with a corresponding fixed striker secured to an upper or lower cross member of the fixed frame, with respect to which frame articulates the door . The opening or closing of the door is authorized via locking means of the bolt and the latch of the lower latch in particular.

Il est par exemple connu un dispositif de ce type dans lequel les moyens de verrouillage sont constitués par une poignée de manoeuvre réalisée à l'extrémité d'un prolongement du pêne pour faire corps avec lui de manière rigide. Cette poignée permet d'agir en verrouillage ou en déverrouillage du pêne par rapport à la gâche par l'intermédiaire d'un système d'accrochage interposé entre le pêne et la gâche, derrière la poignée de manoeuvre et coopérant avec le pêne par enclenchement.It is for example known a device of this type in which the locking means are constituted by an operating handle made at the end of an extension of the bolt to form a body with it rigidly. This handle makes it possible to act in locking or unlocking of the bolt with respect to the striker by means of a fastening system interposed between the bolt and the striker, behind the operating handle and cooperating with the bolt by engagement.

Dans un tel dispositif, le déverrouillage s'effectue par l'intermédiaire d'un petit levier complémentaire, en prise directe avec le système d'accrochage disposé à l'intérieur de la gâche, lequel levier s'étend à l'extérieur de celle-ci pour être actionné manuellement par un opérateur qui exercera simultanément une traction ou une poussée sur ladite poignée prolongeant solidairement le pêne.In such a device, the unlocking is effected by means of a small complementary lever, in direct contact with the attachment system disposed inside the striker, which lever extends outside of that it to be manually operated by an operator who will simultaneously exercise a pull or a push on said handle extending integrally the bolt.

De tels moyens connus de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage présentent l'inconvénient de nécessiter de la part de l'opérateur un double geste, l'un sur le levier complémentaire de la gâche et l'autre sur la poignée du pêne.Such known means of locking or unlocking have the disadvantage of requiring from the operator a double gesture, one on the complementary lever of the striker and the other on the handle of the bolt.

La poignée de manoeuvre de tels systèmes se trouvant au niveau du prolongement du pêne, cette poignée ne peut être réglable en hauteur, celle-ci devant coopérer avec la gâche généralement fixée au niveau de la traverse inférieure du cadre fixe ou dormant dont la hauteur dépend de la garde au sol du véhicule. Le système de verrouillage connu nécessite, de plus, un pêne et une gâche inférieurs spéciaux propres au dispositif.The operating handle of such systems being at the extension of the bolt, this handle can not be adjusted in height, it must cooperate with the striker generally fixed at the bottom rail of the fixed or fixed frame whose height depends the ground clearance of the vehicle. The known locking system also requires a special bolt and striker specific to the device.

Par ailleurs, la hauteur des remorques étant une norme, les carrossiers ont tendance, pour gagner du volume de charge, à réduire la largeur de la traverse inférieure, ce qui rend difficile l'installation de gâches conformes aux moyens connus de verrouillage.Moreover, since the height of the trailers is a standard, bodybuilders tend, to gain load volume, to reduce the width of the lower rail, which makes it difficult to install strikes according to known locking means.

Le document EP 0 839 977 A2 décrit un système de commande et de verrouillage selon le préambule de la revendication 1.The document EP 0 839 977 A2 discloses a control and locking system according to the preamble of claim 1.

Le but de la présente invention est de proposer une crémone ainsi qu'un système de commande et de verrouillage qui pallient les inconvénients précités.The object of the present invention is to provide a cremone and a control and locking system that overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks.

Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un système de commande qui peut être actionné d'une seule main et d'un seul geste lors du verrouillage ou du déverrouillage de l'ouvrant.Another object of the invention is to provide a control system that can be operated with one hand and a single gesture when locking or unlocking the door.

La présente invention concerne à cet effet un système de commande notamment conçu pour une crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant, tel que des portes de camion, remorque, conteneur ou autres selon la revendication 1 et une crémone selon la revendication 2.The present invention relates to this purpose a control system designed in particular for a cremone, intended for the operation of opening and closing of an opening, such as truck doors, trailer, container or others according to claim 1 and a cremone according to claim 2.

La présente description, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue de face représentant schématiquement les deux portes arrière d'un camion, selon un exemple d'utilisation et de réalisation d'une crémone conforme à l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective de dessus du système de commande et de verrouillage « ouvert », montrant les moyens de verrouillage interposés entre la semelle et le levier de commande,
  • la figure 3 est une vue de côté, selon la coupe III-III de la figure 4 du système de commande et de verrouillage conforme à l'invention,
  • la figure 4 est une vue de dessus du système de commande et de verrouillage « fermé » selon la figure 2,
  • la figure 5 est une vue en perspective selon la figure 2 présentant une coupe partielle,
  • la figure 6 est une vue de côté d'un système de commande, tel qu'illustré à la figure 2, en position intermédiaire de verrouillage/déverrouillage.
The present description, given by way of non-limiting example, will better understand how the invention can be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 is a front view schematically showing the two rear doors of a truck, according to an example of use and embodiment of a cremone according to the invention,
  • the figure 2 is a perspective view from above of the control and locking system "open", showing the locking means interposed between the sole and the control lever,
  • the figure 3 is a side view, according to section III-III of the figure 4 of the control and locking system according to the invention,
  • the figure 4 is a top view of the "closed" control and locking system according to the figure 2 ,
  • the figure 5 is a perspective view according to the figure 2 having a partial cut,
  • the figure 6 is a side view of a control system, as illustrated in figure 2 , in intermediate position of locking / unlocking.

Comme représentée à la figure 1, la crémone, conforme à l'invention, comprend au moins un verrou 52, inférieur et/ou supérieur, relié par une tige d'actionnement 4 solidaire de la porte. Chaque verrou 52 est constitué d'un pêne, assujetti à ladite tige 4, coopérant avec une gâche fixe du dormant 51,60.As represented in figure 1 , the cremone according to the invention comprises at least one latch 52, lower and / or higher, connected by an actuating rod 4 integral with the door. Each latch 52 consists of a bolt, secured to said rod 4, cooperating with a fixed strike of the frame 51,60.

Selon le présent exemple d'application, des crémones équipent notamment la face arrière 59 d'un camion, ou remorque ou conteneur. Ladite face arrière est constituée par exemple d'une porte comprenant deux battants 57, mobiles en rotation autour de montants verticaux 60 du dormant, ce dernier comprenant en outre une traverse inférieure et supérieure 51.According to the present application example, cremones equip including the rear face 59 of a truck, or trailer or container. Said rear face consists for example of a door comprising two leaves 57, movable in rotation around vertical uprights 60 of the frame, the latter further comprising a lower and upper cross member 51.

Une crémone est prévue notamment, sur chacun des battants 57 et coopère avec ceux-ci, par exemple, par l'intermédiaire de brides 58, fixées sur les battants.A espagnolette is provided in particular, on each of the wings 57 and cooperates with them, for example, by means of flanges 58, fixed on the leaves.

Lesdits verrous inférieur et supérieur 52 se trouvent respectivement au niveau des traverses 51 supérieure et inférieure et se présentent chacun sous la forme d'une gâche assujettie, aux traverses 51 respectives, coopérant avec un pêne solidaire de la tige d'actionnement 4.Said lower and upper locks 52 are respectively at the upper and lower crosspieces 51 and are each in the form of a striker secured to the respective crosspieces 51, cooperating with a bolt integral with the actuating rod 4.

Le système de commande et de verrouillage 1, tel qu'illustré en figure 2, est constitué d'une semelle 2, d'un levier de commande 6, d'un levier d'actionnement 5, d'un basculeur 7 et de moyens de rappel élastiques 9.The control and locking system 1, as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 , consists of a sole 2, a control lever 6, an actuating lever 5, a rocker 7 and elastic return means 9.

Le levier de commande 6 de la tige d'actionnement 4 présente une extrémité distale 53 et une extrémité proximale 54, l'extrémité distale 53 du levier de commande 6 étant prévue en articulation 3 sur ladite semelle 2 et assujettie à ladite tige d'actionnement 4. Ledit levier de commande 6 présente, en outre, une fenêtre 10. L'articulation du levier de commande à ladite semelle est constituée par la tige d'actionnement 4 en libre rotation à l'intérieur d'oreilles 3 de ladite semelle 2.The control lever 6 of the actuating rod 4 has a distal end 53 and a proximal end 54, the distal end 53 of the control lever 6 being provided in articulation 3 on said sole 2 and secured to said actuating rod. 4. Said control lever 6 has, in addition, a window 10. The articulation of the control lever to said sole is constituted by the actuating rod 4 in free rotation within ears 3 of said sole 2 .

Le levier d'actionnement 5 du levier de commande 6, tel qu'illustré en perspective et en coupe à la figure 5, est apte à agir en verrouillage dans un sens F1 ou en déverrouillage dans un autre sens F2. Il présente une extrémité distale 55 et une extrémité proximale 56, l'extrémité distale 55 du levier d'actionnement 5 étant prévue en articulation 15 au niveau de l'extrémité proximale 54 du levier de commande 6. Ledit levier d'actionnement 5 présente, en outre, un nez 26 s'étendant au-delà de l'articulation 15 vers le levier de commande 6.The operating lever 5 of the control lever 6, as illustrated in perspective and in section at the figure 5 , is able to act in locking in one direction F 1 or unlocking in another direction F 2 . It has a distal end 55 and a proximal end 56, the distal end 55 of the actuating lever 5 being provided in articulation 15 at the proximal end 54 of the control lever 6. Said actuating lever 5 has, in addition, a nose 26 extending beyond the hinge 15 to the control lever 6.

Le basculeur 7 est disposé en regard de la fenêtre 10, en articulation 20 au niveau de la semelle 2 fixée sur l'ouvrant. En outre, le basculeur est apte à coopérer avec le levier de commande 6 et ledit levier d'actionnement 5, notamment par l'intermédiaire des moyens de rappel élastiques 9, qui prennent appui sur ladite semelle 2 et qui agissent sur ledit basculeur 7.The rocker 7 is arranged opposite the window 10, in articulation 20 at the level of the sole 2 fixed on the opening. In addition, the rocker is adapted to cooperate with the control lever 6 and said actuating lever 5, in particular by means of the elastic return means 9, which bear on said sole 2 and which act on said rocker 7.

Ledit basculeur 7 assure le verrouillage du verrou 52 lors du déplacement dudit levier d'actionnement 5 dans le sens dit F1 de verrouillage en bloquant le levier de commande 6. Pour assurer le déverrouillage du verrou 52 lors du déplacement dudit levier d'actionnement 5 dans le sens F2 de déverrouillage, ledit nez 26 du levier d'actionnement est apte à coopérer avec le basculeur 7.Said rocker 7 ensures the locking of the latch 52 during the displacement of said actuating lever 5 in the so-called locking direction F 1 by blocking the control lever 6. To ensure the unlocking of the latch 52 during the displacement of said actuating lever 5 in the direction F 2 of unlocking, said nose 26 of the actuating lever is able to cooperate with the rocker 7.

Selon un mode avantageux de la présente invention, le basculeur 7 comporte un becquet d'accrochage 23 et un talon 24. Ces éléments sont aptes à coopérer respectivement avec d'une part un rebord 30 de ladite fenêtre 10 du levier de commande 6, et d'autre part, avec ledit nez 26 du levier de commande 5.According to an advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the rocker 7 comprises a latching spoiler 23 and a heel 24. These elements are able to cooperate respectively with on the one hand a flange 30 of said window 10 of the control lever 6, and on the other hand, with said nose 26 of the control lever 5.

Cette disposition permet d'appliquer, en verrouillage, le becquet d'accrochage 23 sur la fenêtre 10, ou autorise en déverrouillage, l'effacement du becquet d'accrochage dans ladite fenêtre 10 du levier de commande 6.This arrangement makes it possible to lock the latching spoiler 23 on the window 10, or to unlock the latching spoiler in said window 10 of the control lever 6.

Tel qu'illustré en figure 3, le basculeur 7 comporte, d'une part, à sa partie supérieure, le becquet d'accrochage 23, sur le dos 22 duquel est susceptible d'être appliquée, en verrouillage, à l'encontre de moyens de rappel élastiques 9, une force de basculement s'exerçant par contact contre la zone inférieure 32 d'un rebord 30 de la fenêtre 10 qui est réalisé dans le levier de commande 6, et cela jusqu'à enclenchement du becquet 23 sur une zone supérieure 31 dudit rebord 30.As illustrated in figure 3 , the rocker 7 comprises, on the one hand, at its upper part, the latching spoiler 23, on the back 22 of which may be applied, in lock, against elastic return means 9, a tilting force exerted by contact against the zone lower 32 a rim 30 of the window 10 which is formed in the control lever 6, and that until the spoiler 23 engages an upper zone 31 of said rim 30.

Cette opération de verrouillage s'effectue par l'intermédiaire du levier d'actionnement 5 après une rotation dans un sens F1 de verrouillage, et sa mise en contact avec une butée 61, telle qu'illustrée en figure 6, constituée à l'extrémité proximale 54 du levier de commande 6, ramenant l'ensemble dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre.This locking operation is effected by means of the operating lever 5 after a rotation in a locking direction F 1 , and bringing it into contact with a stop 61, as illustrated in FIG. figure 6 , formed at the proximal end 54 of the control lever 6, bringing the assembly in the extension of one another.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le dos 22 du becquet 23 du basculeur 7, ainsi que la zone inférieure 32 du rebord 30 de la fenêtre 10 du levier de commande 6 présentent des portions de cylindre destinées à rouler l'une sur l'autre par contact, selon des génératrices transversales successives, à partir du moment où ledit becquet 23 échappe à la zone supérieure 31 du rebord 30, lors du déverrouillage et à partir du moment où la zone inférieure 32 du rebord 30 entre en contact avec le dos 22 du becquet 23 lors du verrouillage.According to one embodiment, the back 22 of the spoiler 23 of the rocker 7, as well as the lower zone 32 of the rim 30 of the window 10 of the control lever 6 have cylinder portions intended to roll one on the other by contact, according to successive transverse generatrices, from the moment when said spoiler 23 escapes the upper zone 31 of the rim 30, during unlocking and from the moment when the lower zone 32 of the rim 30 comes into contact with the back 22 of the spoiler 23 when locking.

Le basculeur 7 comporte, d'autre part, à sa partie arrière le talon 24 sur la face supérieure 25 duquel est susceptible d'être appliquée en déverrouillage, également à l'encontre des moyens de rappel élastiques 9, une même force de basculement s'exerçant par rotation du levier d'actionnement 5 autour de son axe 15, agissant sur ledit talon 24 par contact de celui-ci contre une zone inférieure 27 du nez 26. Ladite rotation s'effectue dans un sens de déverrouillage F2 jusqu'à ce que le becquet 23 échappe à la zone supérieure 31 du rebord 30 de la fenêtre 10 du levier de commande 6 et glisse sous la zone inférieure 32 dudit rebord 30 pour soulever ledit levier de commande 6, sous l'effet des moyens de rappel élastiques 9, qui reprennent leur état initial.The rocker 7 has, on the other hand, at its rear part the heel 24 on the upper face 25 of which may be applied in unlocking, also against the elastic return means 9, the same tilting force s by rotating the actuating lever 5 about its axis 15, acting on said heel 24 by contacting it against a lower zone 27 of the nose 26. Said rotation is effected in an unlocking direction F 2 until the spoiler 23 escapes from the upper zone 31 of the rim 30 of the window 10 of the control lever 6 and slides under the lower zone 32 of said rim 30 to raise said control lever 6, under the effect of the return means elastics 9, which resume their initial state.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le nez 26, constituant l'extrémité du levier d'actionnement 5 formant levier, s'étendant au-delà de son axe d'articulation 15, ainsi que le talon 24 du basculeur 7, présentent des portions de cylindre destinées à rouler l'une sur l'autre par contact selon des génératrices transversales successives, à partir du moment où une levée du levier d'actionnement 5 est initiée, lors du déverrouillage, l'action en verrouillage se limitant à la mise en contact du nez 26 par sa partie inférieure 27 contre la face supérieure 25 du talon 24 du basculeur 7, sans mouvement relatif.According to another characteristic of the invention, the nose 26 constituting the end of the lever actuating lever 5 extending beyond its hinge axis 15, as well as the heel 24 of the rocker 7, have portions of the cylinder intended to roll on one another by contact along successive transverse generatrices, from the moment where a lifting of the operating lever 5 is initiated, upon unlocking, the locking action being limited to the contacting of the nose 26 by its lower portion 27 against the upper face 25 of the heel 24 of the rocker 7, without movement relative.

Avantageusement, le talon 24 du basculeur 7 présente une zone plane 47 située entre son dos 22 et une portion de cylindre d'extrémité 48, de manière à conférer au levier d'actionnement 5 une position stable en verrouillage.Advantageously, the heel 24 of the rocker 7 has a flat zone 47 located between its back 22 and an end cylinder portion 48, so as to give the actuating lever 5 a stable position in locking.

Par ailleurs, le basculeur 7 comporte des moyens de limitation de son débattement angulaire lors de l'action en verrouillage, qui sont notamment constitués par une proéminence constituant une butée 21 réalisée dans la même direction que son becquet 23 à l'avant de son axe d'articulation 20 et venant en appui en fin de verrouillage contre la semelle 2, sous l'action des moyens de rappel élastiques 9.Furthermore, the rocker 7 comprises means for limiting its angular displacement during the locking action, which consist in particular of a prominence constituting a stop 21 made in the same direction as its spoiler 23 at the front of its axis. articulation 20 and bearing at the end of locking against the sole 2, under the action of the elastic return means 9.

Les moyens de rappel élastiques 9 du basculeur 7 sont notamment constitués par au moins un ressort en rotation autour de l'articulation 20 de la bascule 7, ledit ressort faisant appui de part et d'autre de l'articulation 20 sur la semelle 2 et sur la face supérieure de ladite proéminence de la bascule 7 à l'avant de l'articulation 20.The elastic return means 9 of the rocker 7 are in particular constituted by at least one spring in rotation around the articulation 20 of the rocker 7, said spring bearing on either side of the hinge 20 on the sole 2 and on the upper face of said prominence of the rocker 7 at the front of the hinge 20.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le levier de commande 6 est muni d'un verrou 19 et d'un loquet 11. Ledit loquet vient en position fermée et en fin de verrouillage de la bascule 7 maintenir la butée 21 de la bascule 7 contre la semelle 2, en faisant contact avec un méplat 39 sur ladite proéminence de la bascule à l'avant de l'articulation 20.According to one embodiment, the control lever 6 is provided with a latch 19 and a latch 11. Said latch comes to the closed position and at the end of latching the latch 7 maintain the stop 21 of the latch 7 against the latch sole 2, making contact with a flat 39 on said prominence of the rocker in front of the hinge 20.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la fenêtre 10, réalisée dans le levier de commande 6, est de structure telle à permettre la visualisation de la position du basculeur 7, constituant ainsi un témoin d'ouverture ou de fermeture de la porte selon qu'elle est déverrouillée ou verrouillée.According to another characteristic of the invention, the window 10, made in the control lever 6, is of a structure such as to enable the position of the rocker 7 to be viewed, thus constituting a witness for opening or closing the door according to that it is unlocked or locked.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le levier d'actionnement 5 est muni de moyens de rappel élastiques 18, notamment un ressort utilisé en extension, s'étendant d'attaches 46 de la semelle 2 à des attaches 45 du levier d'actionnement 5.According to another characteristic of the invention, the actuating lever 5 is provided with elastic return means 18, in particular a spring used in extension, extending from fasteners 46 of the sole 2 to fasteners 45 of the actuating lever 5.

Afin de faciliter la préhension du levier d'actionnement 5, selon un mode de réalisation, celui-ci présente une fenêtre 40 formant une poignée.In order to facilitate the gripping of the actuating lever 5, according to one embodiment, it has a window 40 forming a handle.

En plus du verrou 19, le système de commande et de verrouillage 1 comporte des moyens de condamnation du levier d'actionnement 5 en fermeture, c'est-à-dire en position de verrouillage.In addition to the latch 19, the control and locking system 1 comprises means for locking the operating lever 5 in closing, that is to say in the locking position.

Ces moyens peuvent être constitués par un cadenas ou encore une barre métallique qui est engagé simultanément dans deux trous de passage 13 réalisés sur des oreilles 29 de la semelle 2 et d'autre part dans deux trous 14 réalisés à l'extrémité distale 55 du levier d'actionnement 5.These means may be constituted by a padlock or a metal bar which is engaged simultaneously in two through holes 13 made on the ears 29 of the sole 2 and secondly in two holes 14 made at the distal end 55 of the lever actuator 5.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le système de commande et de verrouillage 1 présente un dispositif de témoin d'ouverture constitué d'une fourche perpendiculaire à ladite semelle 2 présentant deux flancs 8 dépassant du levier de commande 6, par deux ouvertures 12, en fin de verrouillage. L'extrémité des deux flancs 8 de ladite fourche présente deux trous 17 en vis-à-vis aptes à être traversés notamment par un fil plombé constituant un témoin d'ouverture. Ainsi, le système de commande et de verrouillage 1 ne peut être déverrouillé sans rompre ledit fil plombé.According to another embodiment, the control and locking system 1 has an opening control device consisting of a fork perpendicular to said sole 2 having two sides 8 protruding from the control lever 6, by two openings 12, in end of lock. The end of the two sides 8 of said fork has two holes 17 vis-à-vis adapted to be traversed in particular by a leaded lead constituting an opening control. Thus, the control and locking system 1 can not be unlocked without breaking said leaded wire.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le levier de commande 6 présente un battant 37 en articulation 38 au niveau de l'extrémité distale 53 dudit levier de commande, muni de moyens de rappel élastiques 36. Ce battant 37 se referme sur ledit levier de commande 6 et protège notamment ledit verrou 19, et le témoin d'ouverture.According to another embodiment, the control lever 6 has a flap 37 in articulation 38 at the distal end 53 of said control lever, provided with elastic return means 36. This flap 37 closes on said control lever 6 and in particular protects said latch 19, and the opening indicator.

La présente invention concerne également un système de commande et de verrouillage 1, notamment pour une crémone destinée à la fermeture et à l'ouverture d'un ouvrant.The present invention also relates to a control and locking system 1, especially for a cremone for closing and opening an opening.

Le dispositif conforme à l'invention présente une semelle 2 apte à être fixée sur un ouvrant 50. Ainsi, la semelle 2 présente des moyens de fixation et peut notamment comporter des trous 16 aptes à coopérer avec un couple vis/écrou.The device according to the invention has a sole 2 adapted to be fixed on an opening 50. Thus, the sole 2 has fastening means and may include in particular holes 16 adapted to cooperate with a screw / nut couple.

Le dispositif conforme à l'invention présente un levier de commande 6 apte à coopérer et être assujettie avec une tige d'actionnement 4 de la crémone. Ainsi, le dit levier de commande 6 présente des moyens pour être fixés à ladite tige d'actionnement 4.The device according to the invention has a control lever 6 adapted to cooperate and be secured with an actuating rod 4 of the espagnolette. Thus, said control lever 6 has means for being fixed to said actuating rod 4.

Ledit levier de commande 6 peut notamment présenter un manchon 41 de section tubulaire au niveau de son extrémité distale 53 apte à recevoir ladite tige d'actionnement 4 et des moyens de fixation pour assujettir ledit levier 6 à ladite tige 4. Ces moyens de fixation peuvent notamment se présenter sous la forme de trous taraudés 28 aptes à coopérer avec des vis venant traverser la tige d'actionnement 4.Said control lever 6 may in particular have a sleeve 41 of tubular section at its distal end 53 adapted to receive said actuating rod 4 and fastening means for securing said lever 6 to said rod 4. These fixing means may in particular, be in the form of tapped holes 28 adapted to cooperate with screws passing through the actuating rod 4.

Naturellement, d'autres modes de réalisation, à la portée de l'homme de l'art, auraient pu être envisagés sans pour autant sortir du cadre de la présente invention telle que définie par les revendications ci-après.Naturally, other embodiments, within the reach of those skilled in the art, could have been envisaged without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims below.

Claims (13)

  1. A control and locking system, in particular designed for an espagnolette bolt, intended for the opening and closing manoeuvre of an opening member, such as lorry, trailer, container doors or others, including at least one lock (52) intended for being mounted at the frame (51) corresponding, an actuating rod (4) of the lock (52) provided for being interconnected with the opening member (50) and intended for being mounted rotatably on the opening member (50), the control and locking system (1) of the closing intended for being mounted at the opening member (50), including:
    - a sole (2) capable of being fixed on an opening member (50),
    - a control lever (6) capable of co-operating with an actuating rod (4) of the espagnolette bolt exhibiting a distal end (53) and a proximal end (54), the distal end (53) of the control lever (6) being provided jointingly (3) on said sole (2) and capable of being slaved to said actuating rod (4),
    - an actuating lever (5) of the control lever (6) of the actuating rod (4) capable of performing a locking action in one direction F1 or an unlocking action in another direction F2, exhibiting a distal end (55) and a proximal end (56), the distal end (55) being provided jointingly (15) at the proximal end (54) of the control lever (6), characterised in that said actuating lever (5) exhibits a nose (26) extending beyond the joint (15) towards the control lever (6), said control lever (6) exhibits a window (10) and in that the system includes
    - a toggler (7), arranged opposite said window (10), jointingly (20) at the sole (2), said toggler (7) being capable of co-operating with the control lever (6) for ensuring the locking operation of the lock (52) during the displacement of said actuating lever (5) in said direction F1, said nose (26) of the actuating lever (5) being capable of co-operating with said toggler (7) for ensuring the unlocking operation during the displacement of said actuating lever (5) in the direction F2,
    - elastic recall means (9) resting on the sole (2) acting on the toggler (7).
  2. An espagnolette bolt, intended for the opening and closing manoeuvre of an opening member, such as lorry, trailer, container doors or others, including at least one lock (52) intended for being mounted at the frame (51) corresponding, an actuating rod (4) of the lock (52) provided for being interconnected with the opening member (50) and intended for being mounted rotatably on the opening member (50) as well as a control and locking system (1) of the closing according to claim 1 intended for being mounted at the opening member (50).
  3. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 2, wherein the toggler (7) includes a hooking spoiler (23) and a heel (24) slaved to said elastic recall means (9), capable of co-operating respectively with the rim (30) of said window (10) of the control lever (6), and on the other hand with said nose (26) of the actuating lever (5), so as to apply, when locking, the hooking spoiler (23) on the window (10) or to allow when unlocking, the clearance of the hooking spoiler (23) in said window (10) of the control lever (6).
  4. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 3, wherein the back (22) of the hooking spoiler (23) of the toggler (7), as well as the lower zone (32) of said rim (30) of said window (10) of the control lever (6) exhibit cylinder portions intended for rolling over one another by contact, along successive transversal generatrices, from the moment when said spoiler (23) clears the upper zone (31) of the rim (30), when unlocking and from the moment when the lower zone (32) of the rim (30) comes in contact with the back (22) of the spoiler (23) when locking.
  5. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 3, wherein the nose (26) forming the end of the actuating lever (5), extending beyond its pivot pin (15), as well the heel (24) of the toggler (7), exhibit cylinder portions intended for rolling over one another by contact along successive transversal generatrices, from the moment when a lift of the actuating lever (5) is initiated, when locking, the locking action being limited to making the nose (26) of the actuating lever (5) contact the upper face (25) of the heel (24) of the toggler (7), without any relative movement.
  6. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 3, wherein the heel (24) of the toggler (7) exhibits a planar zone (47) situated on the back (23) and a cylindrical portion at the end (48) so as to form at the actuating lever (5), a stable locking position.
  7. An espagnolette bolt, according to one of the claims 3 to 6, wherein the toggler (7) includes means for limiting its angular bottoming during the locking action, which consist of a protrusion forming a stop (21) provided in the same direction as its spoiler (23), ahead of the joint (20) and resting after completed locking against the sole (2), under the effect of the elastic recall means (9).
  8. An espagnolette bolt according to claim 7, wherein the control lever (6) is fitted with a lock (19) and with a catch (11), wherein said catch, in closed position, and after completed locking of the toggler (7), holds the stop (21) of the toggler (7) against the sole (2), by making contact with a root face (39) on said protrusion of the toggle ahead of the joint (20).
  9. An espagnolette bolt, according to one of the claims 7 and 8, wherein the elastic means (9) of the toggler (7) consist of at least one spring rotatably around the joint (20) of the toggler (7), said spring resting on both sides of the joint (2) on the sole (2) and on the upper face of said protrusion of the toggler (7) ahead of the joint (20).
  10. An espagnolette bolt, according to one of the claims 2 to 9, wherein the window (10) provided in the control lever (6) is of such size to enable visualisation of the position of the toggler (7), thus forming a door open indicator.
  11. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 2, wherein the actuating lever (5) is fitted with elastic recall means (18), in particular a spring used extendingly, extending from fasteners (46) of the sole (2) to fasteners (45) of the actuating lever (5).
  12. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 2, wherein a batten (37) jointingly (38) at the distal end (53) of the control lever (6), fitted with elastic recall means (36) closes on said control lever (6).
  13. An espagnolette bolt, according to claim 2, wherein the actuating lever (5) exhibits a window (40) forming a handle.
EP04370038A 2004-02-16 2004-12-22 Control and locking system, particularly for espagnolette, for the opening and closing operation of a door Active EP1564354B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04370038T PL1564354T3 (en) 2004-02-16 2004-12-22 Control and locking system, particularly for espagnolette, for the opening and closing operation of a door

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0401529A FR2866384B1 (en) 2004-02-16 2004-02-16 CREMONE, FOR OPENING AND CLOSING OPENING MANEUVER
FR0401529 2004-02-16

Publications (2)

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EP1564354A1 EP1564354A1 (en) 2005-08-17
EP1564354B1 true EP1564354B1 (en) 2008-10-29

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EP04370038A Active EP1564354B1 (en) 2004-02-16 2004-12-22 Control and locking system, particularly for espagnolette, for the opening and closing operation of a door

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EP (1) EP1564354B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE412811T1 (en)
DE (2) DE04370038T1 (en)
ES (1) ES2249199T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2866384B1 (en)
PL (1) PL1564354T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2901827B1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2008-08-22 Thiriet Soc Par Actions Simpli DOOR ARRANGEMENT FOR A VEHICLE, SUCH AS IN PARTICULAR TRUCKS
DE102006039088A1 (en) * 2006-08-19 2008-02-21 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG Rotary bar lock for a door lock
DE102006041701A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-27 F. Hesterberg & Söhne Gmbh & Co. Kg Rotary bar lock for a door lock
FR2906828B1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-12-26 Thiriet Soc Par Actions Simpli CREMONE, FOR USE IN OPENING AND CLOSING MANUFACTURING OF AN OPENER, SUCH AS TRUCK DOOR, TRAILER OR OTHER
FR2906827B1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2011-06-03 Thiriet CREMONE, FOR OPENING AND CLOSING OPENING MANEUVER
BRPI0822944A2 (en) * 2008-11-24 2015-06-23 Pommier Furgocar S R L Door opening and closing knob for an isothermal box
ITUB20151913A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-03 Pastore & Lombardi Spa CLOSING FOR BODIES OF COMMERCIAL VEHICLES AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING SOME PARTS

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9210784U1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1992-10-29 Mkg Metall- Und Kunststoffverarbeitungsgesellschaft Mbh, 4531 Lotte Locking device for doors, flaps, side walls of commercial vehicle bodies in particular
IT242438Y1 (en) * 1996-11-04 2001-06-14 Pastore & Lombardi Srl SIMPLIFIED SAFETY HANDLE FOR DICAMION, TRAILER OR SIMILAR DOORS.
DE20012724U1 (en) * 2000-07-23 2000-10-26 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 58256 Ennepetal Lock for doors, side walls or the like. of transportation equipment
FR2815661B1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2003-09-12 Thiriet Fils CREMONE, ESPECIALLY FOR DOORS OF TRUCKS, TRAILERS, CONTAINERS OR THE LIKE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2866384A1 (en) 2005-08-19
FR2866384B1 (en) 2006-04-28
PL1564354T3 (en) 2009-03-31
ES2249199T3 (en) 2009-04-16
DE602004017415D1 (en) 2008-12-11
ATE412811T1 (en) 2008-11-15
EP1564354A1 (en) 2005-08-17
ES2249199T1 (en) 2006-04-01
DE04370038T1 (en) 2006-03-23

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