EP1562007A2 - Dispositif de raccordement - Google Patents

Dispositif de raccordement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1562007A2
EP1562007A2 EP05450007A EP05450007A EP1562007A2 EP 1562007 A2 EP1562007 A2 EP 1562007A2 EP 05450007 A EP05450007 A EP 05450007A EP 05450007 A EP05450007 A EP 05450007A EP 1562007 A2 EP1562007 A2 EP 1562007A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
valve
radiator
flow
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05450007A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1562007A3 (fr
EP1562007B1 (fr
Inventor
Dimitri Lomot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Herz Armaturen Gesmbh
Original Assignee
Herz Armaturen Gesmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Herz Armaturen Gesmbh filed Critical Herz Armaturen Gesmbh
Publication of EP1562007A2 publication Critical patent/EP1562007A2/fr
Publication of EP1562007A3 publication Critical patent/EP1562007A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1562007B1 publication Critical patent/EP1562007B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/0002Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0004In a one pipe system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/0002Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0075Valves for isolating the radiator from the system

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connection fitting according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • Connecting fittings for connecting a radiator to a heating circuit are known in a variety of designs.
  • Connection fittings in particular directly connected to the heating circuit Valves that control the flow and return of heating medium to the radiator and back usually have a fixed flow path for the flow and a fixed fixed preset flow path for the return.
  • valves where the flow paths for the supply and for the return alternately changed or merged so that the valve can be mounted on the nozzles of the heating circuit and only then the flow paths of the valve can be set.
  • valves are known with which a setting or a change in the flow direction is adjustable during operation.
  • valves are known in which a part of the inflowing into the valve Heating medium through a specially designed, separately running channel directly and without going through the radiator from the supply pipe to the return pipe and so that it flows back into the heating circuit. This ensures that even at locked valve position a constant heating medium flow is present and the heating circuit without interruption remains.
  • connection fitting of the beginning mentioned type is characterized by the fact that regulate a structurally simple way of the flow or flow paths during operation and an effective Barrier of the radiator is made possible.
  • This is according to the invention in a Connecting fitting of the type mentioned by the characterizing features of Claim 1 reached.
  • the proposed measures allow the valve to be very small and compact. In addition, advantages result from a simplified Manufacturing process or by weight and material savings. The Control options are also improved.
  • the inventive features of claim 3 is a constructive simple method to the radiator side outputs or inputs of the Store valve space-saving.
  • the features of claim 4 ensure that the flow paths for the Heating medium are easily adjustable in an advantageous manner. This allows the inflow of Heating medium to the radiator also be prevented and a repair or a Replacement of the radiator is possible without affecting the heating circuit.
  • valve without can be mounted on any side of the radiator or the Connection to the heating circuit can take place in any radial direction.
  • connection fitting includes a valve 1 and may optionally, as described below, adjacent to the valve. 1 include other components.
  • the valve 1 is with its two terminals 13, 14 connected to a, in particular designed as a single-pipe system, heating circuit and connected via a further connection with a tee 2.
  • the radiator 9 itself has two connections, namely a radiator flow connection 8 and a Radiator return connection 7.
  • a regulating unit 3a, 3b is provided, which is either thermostatically regulated or manually regulated.
  • the Regulating unit 3a, 3b can also directly on the valve 1 or in the region of the T-piece. 2 be provided.
  • the Radiator flow connection 8 at the upper end of the radiator 9 and the heating medium is via the connecting pipe 4 and via the regulating unit 3a, 3b via this Radiator flow connection 8 fed into the radiator 9.
  • the cooled heating medium leaves over the provided at the bottom of the radiator Radiator return port 7, the radiator 9 and flows through the tee 2 on the Valve 1 back into the heating circuit.
  • connection fitting only from the directly above corresponding connection piece to the radiator 9 connected valve 1 consists or is formed.
  • Figs. 3, 4 and 5 show detailed views of the valve 1.
  • the valve 1 has two heating circuit side terminals, namely a first terminal 13 and a second port 14, through which the heating medium from the heating circuit to the valve 1 and in another episode in the radiator 9 and from the radiator 9 via the valve again back into the heating circuit can flow. Which of the two terminals 13,14 as Is to serve flow connection is selectable.
  • a substantially cylindrical Chick 15 In the central region of the valve 1 is a substantially cylindrical Chick 15, with respect to its central longitudinal or cylindrical axis 40 rotatable in a, preferably centrally located, recess or bore of the valve. 1 is stored.
  • the chick 15 controls the flow paths of the heating medium from Heating circuit through the valve 1 through to the radiator 9 and back or gives them free or block this.
  • the chick 15 is shown in detail.
  • the chick 15 has two opposing recesses or AbEnglishept 40 of the cylindrical basic shape. Because of these recesses 40 that are not above the The entire height range of the chick 15 must extend through the rest Cylinder body formed a partition 30.
  • the chick 15 has two diametrically opposed, in particular circular, sealing surfaces 42, by the given positions of the plug 15 relative to the flow paths, in particular in a blocking position 0 described in more detail below, a barrier the flow paths or formed in housing partitions of the valve 1 Throughflow openings takes place.
  • 40 are two through the recesses formed diametrically opposite, in particular convexly curved, guide surfaces 43, by which the flow paths are formed or defined or limited and directed.
  • At least one bypass opening 17 is provided, in particular cylindrical basic shape, and whose central axis 50 is substantially perpendicular to central longitudinal axis 40 of the valve 1 extends.
  • a bypass opening 17 is a open bypass connection 35 given the first terminal 13 with the second Connection 14 fluid-conducting or fluidically connects and that almost regardless of the position or position of the chick 15.
  • the size of the bypass opening 17 will be described later.
  • the valve 1 has in its respect to the terminals 13 and 14 averted Area a provided for the heating flow 20 output channel 19, through the Heating medium through a, in particular laterally provided on the valve, outlet the valve 1 to the radiator 9 can flow out.
  • the valve has 1 a, in particular tubular, provided for the heating return 18 Input channel 16, through the heating medium from the radiator 9 in the valve 1, in a, in particular helical or spindle-shaped wound, connecting channel 48, is fed.
  • This adjacent to the chick 15 connecting channel 48 has a fluid-conducting connection to the second terminal 14 and may as part of the second Terminal 14 will be considered. From there, the heating medium returns to the Heating circuit.
  • the two channels 16 and 19 are in the embodiment of the invention advantageously constructively designed so that the input channel 16 at least partially located in the output channel 19 or at least partially enclosed by this becomes. Thereby, the medium through the output channel 19, and that to the Input channel 16 around, flow out of the valve 1 and the heating return 18 in Interior of this construction, namely in the input channel 16 spatially from the heating flow 20 separated, backflow.
  • Such a design is particularly space-saving. It is advantageous if the output channel and the input channel 16 have a common central axis 45 have.
  • Figs. 3c, 4c and 5c are the different positions or positions the chick 15 indicated.
  • a first flow position (I) by a rotation of the plug 15 from the zero or locking position (0), starting clockwise is the chick 15 in the present embodiment, the following Flow paths are permitted:
  • the heating medium passes through the as flow connection acting first port 13 via the plug 15 in the output channel 19 and of There in the radiator 9.
  • the heating return 18 passes through the inlet channel 16 in the valve 1 back and leaves via the chick 15 and the connecting channel 48 via the second port 14, the valve 1 and flows back into the heating circuit.
  • a continuous Schufluidstrom flows through the bypass connection 35, from the first Terminal 13 through the bypass opening 17 via the second terminal 14 back to Heating circuit.
  • the chick according to FIG. 4c starts from the zero or blocking position (0), turned counterclockwise to a second flow position (II), so gives the following, complementary to the above, flow characteristics: the second port 14 now acts as a supply connection, through the heating medium from the heating circuit in the Valve 1 flows in. From there, the heating medium passes through the chick 15 and partially via the connecting channel 48 in the output channel 19 and leaves as a heating flow 20, the valve 1 in the direction of radiator 9.
  • the heating return 18 passes again the input channel 16 back into the valve 1 and leaves the valve 1 via the chick 15 via the second port 14 acting as the return port continuous Kirfluidstrom through the bypass connection 35, from the second Port 14 via parts of the connecting channel 48 through the bypass opening 17 therethrough via the first connection 13 back to the heating circuit.
  • the bypass opening 17 is dimensioned such that in the first flow position I and in the second flow position II 40 to 70%, in particular 45 to 60%, preferably about 50%, of the valve 1 through one of the ports 13 or 14 flowing heating medium through the bypass opening 17 in the heating circuit flows back without getting into the radiator 9.
  • the Dimensioning of the bypass opening 17 is determined by the size of the radiator, the number of depends on the heating circuit connected radiator and other factors and can interpreted accordingly, i. e. it can different chicks 15 with correspondingly large bypass openings 17 in the Radiator 9 are used.
  • the dimensions of the bypass openings 17 in the individual radiators 9 of a single heating circuit differ such that For example, for the first radiator of a monotube heating circuit a chick 15 with a larger bypass opening 17 is selected as for the last or the further back connected radiator 9 of the heating circuit, in which a smaller bypass opening 17 may be necessary to provide this heater 9 still enough thermal energy to be able to.
  • the heating medium, the valve 1 always by the Output channel 19 should leave as heating flow 20 in the direction of radiator 9 and always as heating return 18 from the radiator 9 via the input channel 16 in the Valve 1 should flow back.
  • This can ensure that the heating medium always in the same connection of the radiator 9, namely advantageously the Radiator flow connection 8, flows regardless of the direction of flow in the heating circuit.
  • the inflow into the radiator 9 could also be reversed, However, this is unfavorable for heating considerations, since the heating power of the radiator reduced.
  • the flow direction in the first port 13 or in second terminal 14 changes depending on the position of the plug 15. This is Ensures that the valve 1 placed on the on-site usually preassembled nozzle can be independent of the predetermined in the heating circuit flow direction of the Heating medium. That is, the valves 1 can without knowledge or consideration of the Flow direction to be installed without having to cross over pipes.
  • the chick 15 In the blocking position (0) is the chick 15 so that the sealing surfaces 40 the Input to the output channel 19 and the connection between the input channel 16th and block ports 13 and 14. That is, the fluidic Connection of the first terminal 13 and the second terminal 14 with the Output channel 19 or with the input channel 16 is no longer given. Only the first port 13, which act as either a flow or return port can, is via the bypass opening 17 and parts of the connecting channel 48 with the second Terminal 14, which then functions as a return or supply connection, connected, i. the entire heating medium flow flows through the bypass opening 17th
  • indicia in the form of arrows 23, 24 are provided, which indicate the direction of the flow and after which the position of the chick 15 can be made.
  • connection fitting comprises in the embodiment according to the invention Further, a T-piece 2, which is connected to the output channel 19 and the input channel 16 of the Valve 1 is fluidically connected.
  • This tee 2 ensures that the from the valve 1 spatially separated from the heating return 18 ausströmende heating flow 20 to the radiator flow connection 8 of the radiator is passed and that the Heating return 18 separately enters the inlet channel 16 of the valve 1.
  • a tubular element 12 is provided in the T-piece 2, in particular the same Has diameter as the input channel 16 and with this in direct Flow connection is or with this, in particular tight, connected or on this is connectable.
  • This tubular element 12 can advantageously be designed in this way be that at least partially through the radiator return port 7 of the radiator 9 protrudes through into the radiator 9.
  • Fig. 7a and 7b the tube member 12, the input channel 16 and the Output channel 19 on a common central axis 45.
  • This ensures that the valve 1 relative to or relative to in this embodiment rigid arranged T-piece 2 about this central axis 45 is rotatable or pivotable. This is important during installation or assembly, as it is by this constructive Execution is irrelevant, whether the valve 1 or the T-piece 2 left or right located next to the radiator 9.
  • the pivoting of the valve 1 relative to the T-piece 2 or the radiator 9 is also advantageous for the reason, because thereby the Connection to the heating circuit perpendicular to the axis 45 in any radial directions or angular position, preferably down into the ground or back to the Wall or diagonally, can take place or a connection to projecting from the wall on-site connections can be made easily.
  • the chick 15 and / or the T-piece 2 with respect to a perpendicular to the central longitudinal or Cylinder axis 40 of the chick extending center plane 55 of the valve 1 substantially are symmetrical.
  • the chick 15 is from both sides of the median plane 55 ago accessible and can also be switched or adjusted from both sides. In order to maximum connection variability is given.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
EP05450007A 2004-01-23 2005-01-24 Dispositif de raccordement Active EP1562007B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT862004 2004-01-23
AT0008604A AT500154B1 (de) 2004-01-23 2004-01-23 Anschlussarmatur

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1562007A2 true EP1562007A2 (fr) 2005-08-10
EP1562007A3 EP1562007A3 (fr) 2005-11-16
EP1562007B1 EP1562007B1 (fr) 2008-03-12

Family

ID=34658433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05450007A Active EP1562007B1 (fr) 2004-01-23 2005-01-24 Dispositif de raccordement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1562007B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT500154B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005003154D1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010004350A3 (fr) * 2008-07-11 2010-06-24 John Terence Crilly Radiateur à moyens de commande

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1331615A (en) * 1969-12-19 1973-09-26 Reato V Valve for series connected radiators
EP0130075A2 (fr) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-02 Polyventions S.A. Appareil de chauffage et ensemble de valves pour un tel appareil
DE9421996U1 (de) * 1993-05-10 1997-07-10 Kermi Gmbh Anschlußvorrichtung zum Anschluß eines Heizkörpers und Patrone zum Einbau in diese
DE19607694A1 (de) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-04 Theodor Nocon Anschlußblock für Vor- und Rücklauf mit Flußrichtungsumkehrelement (Gebäudeheizungsanlage)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2229931A (en) * 1938-07-22 1941-01-28 Arthur L Parker Valve
DD106687A1 (fr) * 1973-07-20 1974-06-20
DE2540435A1 (de) * 1975-09-11 1977-03-17 Ulrich Dipl Ing Graf Vierwegmischventil fuer heizkoerper und heizkessel
DE19539046C1 (de) * 1995-10-20 1996-12-05 Centra Buerkle Gmbh & Co Mischventil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1331615A (en) * 1969-12-19 1973-09-26 Reato V Valve for series connected radiators
EP0130075A2 (fr) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-02 Polyventions S.A. Appareil de chauffage et ensemble de valves pour un tel appareil
DE9421996U1 (de) * 1993-05-10 1997-07-10 Kermi Gmbh Anschlußvorrichtung zum Anschluß eines Heizkörpers und Patrone zum Einbau in diese
DE19607694A1 (de) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-04 Theodor Nocon Anschlußblock für Vor- und Rücklauf mit Flußrichtungsumkehrelement (Gebäudeheizungsanlage)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010004350A3 (fr) * 2008-07-11 2010-06-24 John Terence Crilly Radiateur à moyens de commande

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1562007A3 (fr) 2005-11-16
AT500154B1 (de) 2006-12-15
DE502005003154D1 (de) 2008-04-24
AT500154A1 (de) 2005-11-15
EP1562007B1 (fr) 2008-03-12
ATE389154T1 (de) 2008-03-15

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