EP1556650A2 - Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de materiaux, a savoir de corps de batiments, d'elements de construction et de materiaux de construction - Google Patents

Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de materiaux, a savoir de corps de batiments, d'elements de construction et de materiaux de construction

Info

Publication number
EP1556650A2
EP1556650A2 EP03795727A EP03795727A EP1556650A2 EP 1556650 A2 EP1556650 A2 EP 1556650A2 EP 03795727 A EP03795727 A EP 03795727A EP 03795727 A EP03795727 A EP 03795727A EP 1556650 A2 EP1556650 A2 EP 1556650A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
infrared
radiators
sterilizing
infrared radiator
radiator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03795727A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter John
Anatoli Pritulla
Rocco Naumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ibtinfrabio Tech GmbH
Original Assignee
Ibtinfrabio Tech GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2002150798 external-priority patent/DE10250798A1/de
Application filed by Ibtinfrabio Tech GmbH filed Critical Ibtinfrabio Tech GmbH
Publication of EP1556650A2 publication Critical patent/EP1556650A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F26B3/30—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/22—Reflectors for radiation heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
    • F24C7/043—Stoves

Definitions

  • Infrared emitters for the thermal treatment of goods namely structures, building elements and building materials
  • the invention relates to infrared radiators with selective transformed infrared (STIR) for the thermal treatment of structures, components and building materials, namely for drying, heating, sterilizing and sterilizing.
  • TIR selective transformed infrared
  • infrared radiators are designed in a modular design, specifically as rod radiators with reflectors or as flat radiators without reflectors.
  • Rod heaters have a ceramic carrier with an internal core that has capillaries for holding at least one heating device.
  • a ceramic layer as functional ceramic is located on the ceramic carrier.
  • Rod spotlights are usefully equipped with a reflector.
  • certain values for emitter diameter, reflector opening, reflector height, emitter length, emitter power in relation to the emitter length and emitter power in relation to the area are realized.
  • a flat radiator consists of a housing with side surfaces and a base. When viewed from the bottom, the housing is filled in layers with thermal insulation, an energy system, a ceramic carrier and a functional ceramic. It therefore holds all the necessary assemblies safely and stably. The infrared rays emerge on the side opposite the housing base.
  • Thermal treatment is understood to mean drying, heating, sterilizing and sterilizing, depending on the need in relation to fresh, permanently moist or water-damaged structures and the components and building materials used therein, possibly also living beings and easily perishable goods.
  • the application materials also include freshly processed screeds, mortar JUPuize and colors, as well as concrete.
  • emitters are used which follow the construction principles according to DE 101 63 087 and the technological principles for drying in
  • the radiator is preferably aligned at a distance of 20 to 400 mm vertically, horizontally or at a defined angle to the moist surfaces of the treatment material, with a sufficiently large partial pressure drop to be set.
  • treatment material used in the following term in particular means damp structures and the elements and substances located or to be used therein, for example entire buildings, rooms, walls, floors, beams, doors, stairs, as well as screed and mortar , Plaster or concrete in hardened and fresh form, possibly also living things and easily perishable goods.
  • the drying time depends on the degree of moisture penetration, the type of treatment materials, their thickness, the intensity of the infrared and the partial pressure drop between the moisture on the surface of the treatment material and the humidity of the surrounding air.
  • the increased temperature inside the treatment material leads to accelerated evaporation of the water.
  • the water vapor is removed via the existing capillaries, cracks or similar. discharged in the direction of the radiator and absorbed by ambient air.
  • STIR is combined with electroosmosis, for example with the AQUAMAT system, or with dehumidifiers, cold and dry air or other suitable techniques, the effectiveness can be increased even further.
  • the radiators used are not directly against a surface, but in the interior of a room to be heated or in the direction of the place of stay. Movement range of people, animals and / or objects directed, with vertical, horizontal or angled orientation.
  • the ceramic infrared heaters used have a similar effect to a conventional tiled stove. STIR penetrates quickly and effectively into the surface of the subject or object, thus ensuring a beneficial, health-promoting warmth sensation for humans or animals. If necessary, the heating can also be supported with convection heat.
  • the recommended STIR output is expediently 0.2 to 8 kW / m 2 .
  • the heater temperature is between 50 and 500 ° C.
  • the installation distance to the subject or object should be at least 0.2 m and expandable to a maximum of 8 m.
  • the process has a high level of economy, which is due to the fact that the radiators are active shortly after being switched on without a long preheating time and that they only heat the desired partial areas and not the entire air volume of the room. Compared to conventional processes, energy cost savings can be achieved.
  • the infrared heater is advantageously mounted under the ceiling with the beam direction upwards. Most of the fungi and bacteria in the air are brought into the vicinity of the infrared radiator due to the natural or suitable air circulation and are destroyed by increased heat. Its use is particularly recommended in rooms with high concentrations of people, animals, food and other organic products. As a rule, the possibilities for the emergence, spread and transmission of germs are very high. STIR reduces the risk of infection and infection for humans and animals, for example in classrooms, waiting rooms, operating rooms,
  • Passenger means of transport of all kinds, stables and the like, and contain the development and spread of putrefaction and germs in storage rooms for fruit, vegetables, potatoes or animal feed.
  • infrared radiators according to DE 101 63 087 can be used for drying and thermal processing, including foaming, of all kinds of building materials, for example plaster products, tiles, wood and wood products, special building materials or special ceramics.
  • FIG. 1 drying of a flat, moist wall 2 using an infrared radiator 5
  • Figure 2 Drying in the area of a room corner using infrared radiator 5
  • Figure 3 Drying a floor 1 and a room ceiling 3 by means of
  • FIG. 4 heating from a fixed wall 2 into the interior of the room by means of infrared radiator 5;
  • FIG. 5 Heating from any and variable location with an infrared heater 5;
  • FIG. 6 heating from a ceiling 3 with a separate infrared radiator 5;
  • Figure 7 Heating from the ceiling 3 with an infrared radiator 5 integrated in a light source 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de matériaux, selon la demande de brevet DE 101 63 087, à l'aide d'infrarouges sélectifs transformés (STIR), pour le séchage, le chauffage, la désinfection et la stérilisation de corps de bâtiments, d'éléments de construction et de matériaux de construction. Les émetteurs de rayonnement utilisés sont des émetteurs en cierge avec réflecteur ou des émetteurs plats sans réflecteur, caractérisés par des valeurs élevées d'émission des infrarouges jusqu'à 95 %, une largeur de bande ciblée et resserrée de l'émission, une utilisation différenciée, en particulier en présence d'êtres vivants et de denrées facilement périssables, une grande largeur de bande de l'intensité des STIR allant de 1 à 100 kW/m2, une grande largeur de bande de la température d'émission possible allant de 100 à 1500 °C et enfin des températures de surface du matériau à traiter pouvant aller de 0 à 1000 °C.
EP03795727A 2002-10-30 2003-10-27 Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de materiaux, a savoir de corps de batiments, d'elements de construction et de materiaux de construction Withdrawn EP1556650A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002150798 DE10250798A1 (de) 2001-12-20 2002-10-30 Infrarotstrahler zur thermischen Behandlung von Gütern, nämlich Baukörpern, Bauelementen und Baustoffen
DE10250798 2002-10-30
PCT/DE2003/003559 WO2004040198A2 (fr) 2002-10-30 2003-10-27 Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de materiaux, a savoir de corps de batiments, d'elements de construction et de materiaux de construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1556650A2 true EP1556650A2 (fr) 2005-07-27

Family

ID=7715009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03795727A Withdrawn EP1556650A2 (fr) 2002-10-30 2003-10-27 Emetteur de rayonnement infrarouge pour le traitement thermique de materiaux, a savoir de corps de batiments, d'elements de construction et de materiaux de construction

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1556650A2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003298049A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10163087B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004040198A2 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE10163087B4 (de) 2002-10-30 2006-04-27 Ibt.Infrabiotech Gmbh Infrarotstrahler zur thermischen Behandlung von Gütern
US6993253B2 (en) * 2002-11-12 2006-01-31 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology Heating apparatus with special selective radiant material partially coated thereon
DE102005027085A1 (de) * 2005-06-11 2006-12-14 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung einer monoaxial oder biaxial zu reckenden thermoplastischen Folienbahn und Reckanlage zur Verfahrensdurchführung
DE102007015261A1 (de) 2007-03-27 2008-10-02 Aacure Aadhesives Gmbh Reaktivmasse und Verfahren zur Aufbringung hierfür
DE102009011910A1 (de) 2008-03-11 2009-09-24 John, Peter, Dr. Flächenelement zur thermischen Bearbeitung von Stoffen, Gütern und Objekten
DE202008007073U1 (de) 2008-05-26 2009-10-01 Döhler, Mario Infrarotheizelement
DE102011016102A1 (de) 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Infrarot-Abstrahlung
DE202013000985U1 (de) 2013-02-02 2013-02-20 Jürgen Matzantke Thermische Holzschutzvorrichtung zur Schädlingsbekämpfung und deren Steuerung
DE102014226940A1 (de) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-07 Gastropoland Sp. z o.o Elektrischer Ofen zum Auftauen, Aufheizen und/oder Backen von Lebensmittelprodukten
DE102015225928A1 (de) 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Heizkörperanordnung für ein Gargerät sowie Gargerät mit einer entsprechenden Heizkörperanordnung
DE102016210499B4 (de) * 2016-06-14 2018-01-11 Veit Dennert Kg Baustoffbetriebe Vorrichtung zur Unterstützung des Abbindens von Putzschichten

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DE882376C (de) * 1950-03-14 1954-03-08 Franz Hajek Waermebehandlung, insbesondere Trocknung, von Gebaeudeteilen
DE824976C (de) * 1950-04-13 1951-12-17 Dr Franz Lauster Infrarot-Strahler
DE2728825A1 (de) * 1977-06-27 1979-01-18 Lorenz Kesting Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schnellhaertung von betonteilen
GB2137060A (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-09-26 Gen Electric Radiant-Energy Heating and/or Cooking Apparatus
SE8403002L (sv) * 1984-06-05 1985-12-06 Frico Ab Anordning vid ir-stralande vermeaggregat
DE19513833A1 (de) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-17 Bernhard Scheele Strahlungsheizung
FI105950B (fi) * 1997-04-09 2000-10-31 Antero Klemetti Menetelmä ja laite kosteuden ja/tai homeen poistamiseksi rakenteesta
ATE205462T1 (de) * 1997-06-30 2001-09-15 Rustam Rakhimov Infrarotstrahlung emittierendes keramisches material
IL134135A0 (en) * 1997-07-25 2001-04-30 Rakhimov Rustam Electroconductive ceramic material
US6069345A (en) * 1997-12-11 2000-05-30 Quadlux, Inc. Apparatus and method for cooking food with a controlled spectrum
DE19841674B4 (de) * 1998-09-11 2005-02-10 Manfried Steinmetz Elektrisch betreibbarer, flächiger Infrarotstrahler
DE10132535A1 (de) * 2000-07-22 2002-01-31 Gunnar Reinhardt Trocknungstec Trocknungsverfahren und Einrichtungen zur Verfahrensdurchführung
DE10055336A1 (de) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-29 Advanced Photonics Tech Ag Verfahren zur Vor-Ort-Erzeugung einer Lotuseffekt-Beschichtung
DE10064277B4 (de) * 2000-12-22 2013-01-03 Advanced Photonics Technologies Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Beschichtung auf einem Substrat
DE10163087B4 (de) * 2002-10-30 2006-04-27 Ibt.Infrabiotech Gmbh Infrarotstrahler zur thermischen Behandlung von Gütern
DE10217011A1 (de) 2002-04-16 2003-11-13 Ibt Infrabio Tech Gmbh Emitter zur Infrarotbestrahlung von biologischem Material
NL1020441C2 (nl) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Machf En Roestvrijstaalindustr Drooginrichting en werkwijze voor het drogen.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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See references of WO2004040198A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004040198A2 (fr) 2004-05-13
WO2004040198A3 (fr) 2004-07-29
AU2003298049A8 (en) 2004-05-25
AU2003298049A1 (en) 2004-05-25
DE10163087B4 (de) 2006-04-27
DE10163087A1 (de) 2003-07-17

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