EP1544383B1 - Safety device against wrong operation of a window, door or similar - Google Patents

Safety device against wrong operation of a window, door or similar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1544383B1
EP1544383B1 EP04105763A EP04105763A EP1544383B1 EP 1544383 B1 EP1544383 B1 EP 1544383B1 EP 04105763 A EP04105763 A EP 04105763A EP 04105763 A EP04105763 A EP 04105763A EP 1544383 B1 EP1544383 B1 EP 1544383B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
safety device
drive shaft
window
blocking means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP04105763A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1544383A1 (en
Inventor
Krol Mieczyslaw
Maciej Radziejewski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL04105763T priority Critical patent/PL1544383T3/en
Publication of EP1544383A1 publication Critical patent/EP1544383A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1544383B1 publication Critical patent/EP1544383B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/185—Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • E05B13/004—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/526—Safety devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fail-safe for a window, a door or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such fail-safe devices are often used to prevent movement of the espagnolette in a tilted position or a closed position, for example, in a window located in a rotational position. This avoids damage to the drive rod fitting and the window. Furthermore, such fuses prevent the complete opening of a tilted window.
  • the lever has a square with a constriction.
  • a plate with a square socket holds the lever in basic position. By depressing the constriction enters the inner square. Then the adjusting lever can be turned.
  • a fault protection for example, from the DE 44 22 798 A1 known.
  • a biased in the direction of the frame lever is arranged on the arranged on a wing espagnolette fitting, which cooperates with a shift lock.
  • a shift lock When removed from the frame Wing prevents the shift lock an adjustment of the espagnolette fitting. Only when the wing is pressed against the frame, the shift lock is in a released state and releases the movement of the espagnolette fitting.
  • the disadvantage of this fault protection is that it is expensive to manufacture and tends to malfunction in the event of wear or distortion of the window.
  • the invention is based on the problem of designing a fault protection of the type mentioned so that it is particularly simple and difficult unauthorized adjustment of the espagnolette fitting.
  • the handle is blocked in the basic position and at the same time blocks the movement of the espagnolette fitting. Only when a pressure on the handle is exercised, the espagnolette fitting can be adjusted.
  • the fault-free circuit protection according to the invention therefore requires no complicated to install shift lock and no wings to be mounted on the lever. Furthermore, the handle also blocks manual movement of the espagnolette or a drive shaft of the handle from outside the window by an unauthorized person. The unauthorized adjustment of the espagnolette fitting is thus difficult.
  • Another advantage of the false switch fuse according to the invention is that it can be retrofitted by simply replacing the handle with existing windows.
  • a weakening of the drive shaft through a bore for receiving the locking pin can be easily avoided if the locking member is formed as attached to the drive shaft socket with non-circular outer cross-section.
  • the non-circular outer cross section is produced by radially projecting projections.
  • the false switch fuse according to the invention can be operated particularly easily, because the handle is slidably guided in the direction of the drive shaft.
  • the handle By this design can be moved by the pressure on the handle, the handle itself to release the blocking agent.
  • Such pressure is exerted on the handle, for example, when the wing of the window is pressed against the frame. Only in this located in the frame position of the wing of the espagnolette fitting can be adjusted without damage.
  • the blocking means can be composed of particularly easy-to-manufacture components, when the locking member as the drive shaft of the handle penetrating locking pin and arranged in the locking plate recess as at least one groove is formed. By the number of grooves, the number of intended positions in which the handle is to be locked, easily set.
  • the blocking means are reliably moved according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention without manual intervention in the handle blocking position when the handle has a spring element for biasing the blocking means in the blocking position.
  • the fault-free fuse contributes, if the locking plate is connected to a shield of the handle.
  • the blocking plate is manufactured in one piece with a shield of the handle.
  • the handle requires according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, a particularly small number of components, when the spring element for biasing the blocking means is supported with one end to the handle and with its other end to a panel of the shield. Such, biased against the shield panel is usually already present in today's handling to cover screws of the shield.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a window with a pivotable against a frame 1 wings 2 and with a drive rod fitting 3.
  • the wing 2 can be tilted about a horizontal axis 4 relative to the frame 1 and rotate about a vertical axis 5.
  • the window has a pivot bearing 6 with a stay arm 7 having Ausstellschere 8 and at the intersection of the axes 4, 5 a rotary / tilting bearing 9.
  • the espagnolette fitting 3 has an edge gear 10 and a handle 11 for driving a drive rod 12.
  • the handle 11th can be pivoted from the marked closed position Z via a rotational position D in a tilted position K.
  • the drive rod 12 is guided over a plurality of Eckumlenkept 13 to the wing 2 and carries locking pin 14, which penetrate in the illustrated closed position in strike plates 15 of the frame 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows the handle 11 in a sectional view along the line II - II FIG. 1 with a faulty lock 16.
  • the handle 11 is positively connected to a square drive shaft 17 and is of a on the wing 2 from FIG. 1 fortified shield 18 biased away.
  • a locking plate 19 is attached in the shield 18.
  • the locking plate 19 has a formed as a groove recess 20 for a square drive shaft 17 penetrating, designed as a locking pin locking part 21 on.
  • the locking member 21 is in the recess 20 of the locking plate 19.
  • the rotational mobility of the handle 11 relative to the fixed plate 18 is thus blocked.
  • the fail-safe 16 causes the espagnolette fitting 3 off FIG.
  • the shield 18 is covered by a diaphragm 22.
  • a spring element 23 is supported on the diaphragm 22 and biases the handle 11 away from the plate 18. Thus, the locking member 21 is biased by the spring element 23 into the recess 20 of the locking plate 19.
  • the handle 11 must be turned to position D.
  • the handle 11 is pressed against the force of the spring element 23 to the plate 18 through.
  • the blocking part 21 comes out of the recess 20 of the locking plate 19 out.
  • This position is in FIG. 3 shown.
  • the rotational mobility of the handle 11 is released. This leaves the espagnolette fitting 3 out FIG. 1 move into the rotational position.
  • FIG. 4 shows in a sectional view through the handle 11 from FIG. 1 in that the recess 20 of the blocking plate 19 has a plurality of grooves for receiving the blocking part 21 in the form of a blocking pin Has rotational positions.
  • the handle 11 can be blocked in the rotational position D and the tilted position K.
  • This blocking is lifted only by pressing the handle 11 against the plate 18 and thus by pressing the wing 2 against the frame 1.
  • This ensures in each of the positions of the espagnolette fitting 3 and the handle 11 that the espagnolette fitting 3 can only be adjusted when the handle 11 is pressed in the direction of the wing 2, with the result that the wing 2 is pressed into the frame 1 becomes.
  • locking member 21 prevents the espagnolette fitting 3 can be adjusted without movement on the handle 11.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the handle 11, in which a false switch 24 has a trained as a socket locking part 25.
  • the locking member 25 has radially outwardly facing projections 26 for generating a non-circular outer cross section.
  • a spring element 27 biases the handle 11 away from a locking plate 28 and the locking member 25 with the non-circular outer cross section in a likewise non-circular recess 29 of the locking plate 28 in.
  • the locking member 25 is pressed into an annular recess 30 of a rotatably connected to the handle 11 drive shaft 31.
  • the locking member 25 and thus the handle 11 are thereby rotatably held on the locking plate 28.
  • the locking plate 28 is made in one piece with a shield 34 of the handle 11. The solution of the positive connection of the handle 11 with the locking plate 28 is carried out as in the embodiment of the FIGS. 2 to 4 described.
  • FIG. 6 shows the handle 1 off FIG. 5 in an exploded view before assembly.
  • a sleeve 32 for supporting the spring element 27 on the locking plate 28 and a diaphragm 33 are formed in two pieces.
  • the recess 29 in the locking plate 28 for receiving the locking member 25 is also designed like a groove.
  • the radially outwardly facing projections 26 of the locking member 25 are designed here peg-shaped.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The door handle (11) consists of a lever attached to a square-section shaft (17). A coil spring (23) pushes the lever outward, away from the door. A socket (20) in the door shield (18) accommodates a locking member (21). The assembly (16) guards against faulty locking. The door plate has a decorative cover (22) over apertures to accommodate fastening screws.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fehlschaltsicherung für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a fail-safe for a window, a door or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.

Solche Fehlschaltsicherungen werden häufig eingesetzt, um beispielsweise bei in einer Drehstellung befindlichem Fenster eine Bewegung des Treibstangenbeschlages in eine Kippstellung oder eine Schließstellung zu verhindern. Damit wird eine Beschädigung des Treibstangenbeschlages und des Fensters vermieden. Weiterhin erschweren solche Fehlschaltsicherungen die vollständige Öffnung eines gekippten Fensters.Such fail-safe devices are often used to prevent movement of the espagnolette in a tilted position or a closed position, for example, in a window located in a rotational position. This avoids damage to the drive rod fitting and the window. Furthermore, such fuses prevent the complete opening of a tilted window.

Aus der AT 303 565 B ist ein von einer Feder vorgespannter Stellhebel für einen Dreh-/Kipp-Flügel eines Fensters bekannt geworden. Der Stellhebel hat einen Vierkant mit einer Einschnürung. Eine Platte mit einem Innenvierkant hält den Stellhebel in Grundstellung. Durch Niederdrücken gelangt die Einschnürung in den Innenvierkant. Anschließend kann der Stellhebel verdreht werden.From the AT 303 565 B is a spring biased lever for a turn / tilt wing of a window known. The lever has a square with a constriction. A plate with a square socket holds the lever in basic position. By depressing the constriction enters the inner square. Then the adjusting lever can be turned.

Eine Fehlschaltsicherung ist beispielsweise aus der DE 44 22 798 A1 bekannt. Hierbei ist an dem an einem Flügel angeordneten Treibstangenbeschlag ein in Richtung des Rahmens vorgespannter Hebel angeordnet, welcher mit einer Schaltsperre zusammenwirkt. Bei von dem Rahmen entferntem Flügel verhindert die Schaltsperre eine Verstellung des Treibstangenbeschlages. Erst wenn der Flügel gegen den Rahmen gedrückt ist, befindet sich die Schaltsperre in einem gelösten Zustand und gibt die Bewegung des Treibstangenbeschlages frei. Nachteilig bei dieser Fehlschaltsicherung ist, dass sie aufwändig zu fertigen ist und bei einem Verschleiß oder Verzug des Fensters zu Fehlfunktionen neigt.A fault protection, for example, from the DE 44 22 798 A1 known. Here, a biased in the direction of the frame lever is arranged on the arranged on a wing espagnolette fitting, which cooperates with a shift lock. When removed from the frame Wing prevents the shift lock an adjustment of the espagnolette fitting. Only when the wing is pressed against the frame, the shift lock is in a released state and releases the movement of the espagnolette fitting. The disadvantage of this fault protection is that it is expensive to manufacture and tends to malfunction in the event of wear or distortion of the window.

Aus der EP 1 121 501 B1 ist ein Handgriff mit einer Koppeleinrichtung bekannt geworden. Die Koppeleinrichtung ermöglicht ausschließlich die Bewegung des Treibstangenbeschlages über die Handhabe. Wird bei einer unbefugten Entriegelung des Treibstangenbeschlages versucht, mittels eines Werkzeuges den Treibstangenbeschlag zu verstellen, blockiert die Koppeleinrichtung. Nachteilig bei diesem Handgriff ist jedoch, dass bei geöffnetem Fenster der Treibstangenbeschlag durch ein versehentliches Verstellen der Handhabe verstellt wird.From the EP 1 121 501 B1 is a handle with a coupling device has become known. The coupling device allows only the movement of the drive rod fitting on the handle. If an attempt is made in an unauthorized unlocking of the espagnolette fitting to adjust the espagnolette fitting by means of a tool, blocks the coupling device. The disadvantage of this handle, however, is that when the window is open the espagnolette is adjusted by accidental adjustment of the handle.

Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Fehlschaltsicherung der eingangs genannten Art so zu gestalten, dass sie besonders einfach aufgebaut ist und eine unberechtigte Verstellung des Treibstangenbeschlages erschwert.The invention is based on the problem of designing a fault protection of the type mentioned so that it is particularly simple and difficult unauthorized adjustment of the espagnolette fitting.

Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.This problem is solved according to the invention by the features of claim 1.

Durch diese Gestaltung ist die Handhabe in Grundstellung blockiert und blockiert gleichzeitig die Bewegung des Treibstangenbeschlages. Erst wenn ein Druck auf die Handhabe ausgeübt wird, lässt sich der Treibstangenbeschlag verstellen.By this design, the handle is blocked in the basic position and at the same time blocks the movement of the espagnolette fitting. Only when a pressure on the handle is exercised, the espagnolette fitting can be adjusted.

Die erfindungsgemäße Fehlschaltsicherung benötigt daher keine aufwändig zu montierende Schaltsperre und keinen am Flügel zu montierenden Hebel. Weiterhin blockiert die Handhabe auch eine manuelle Bewegung des Treibstangenbeschlages oder einer Antriebswelle der Handhabe von außerhalb des Fensters durch einen Unberechtigten. Die unberechtigte Verstellung des Treibstangenbeschlages wird damit erschwert. Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Fehlschaltsicherung besteht darin, dass sie durch ein einfaches Auswechseln der Handhabe bei vorhandenen Fenstern nachgerüstet werden kann.The fault-free circuit protection according to the invention therefore requires no complicated to install shift lock and no wings to be mounted on the lever. Furthermore, the handle also blocks manual movement of the espagnolette or a drive shaft of the handle from outside the window by an unauthorized person. The unauthorized adjustment of the espagnolette fitting is thus difficult. Another advantage of the false switch fuse according to the invention is that it can be retrofitted by simply replacing the handle with existing windows.

Eine Schwächung der Antriebswelle durch eine Bohrung zur Aufnahme des Sperrstiftes lässt sich einfach vermeiden, wenn das Sperrteil als an der Antriebswelle befestigte Buchse mit unrundem Außenquerschnitt ausgebildet ist. Vorzugsweise wird der unrunde Außenquerschnitt durch radial abstehende Vorsprünge erzeugt.A weakening of the drive shaft through a bore for receiving the locking pin can be easily avoided if the locking member is formed as attached to the drive shaft socket with non-circular outer cross-section. Preferably, the non-circular outer cross section is produced by radially projecting projections.

Die erfindungsgemäße Fehlschaltsicherung lässt sich jedoch besonders einfach bedienen, weil die Handhabe in Richtung der Antriebswelle verschieblich geführt ist. Durch diese Gestaltung lässt sich durch den Druck auf die Handhabe die Handhabe selbst bewegen, um die Blockiermittel zu lösen. Ein solcher Druck wird beispielsweise auf die Handhabe ausgeübt, wenn der Flügel des Fensters gegen den Rahmen gedrückt wird. Nur in dieser im Rahmen befindlichen Stellung des Flügels kann der Treibstangenbeschlag ohne Beschädigung verstellt werden.However, the false switch fuse according to the invention can be operated particularly easily, because the handle is slidably guided in the direction of the drive shaft. By this design can be moved by the pressure on the handle, the handle itself to release the blocking agent. Such pressure is exerted on the handle, for example, when the wing of the window is pressed against the frame. Only in this located in the frame position of the wing of the espagnolette fitting can be adjusted without damage.

Die Blockiermittel lassen sich aus besonders einfach zu fertigenden Bauteilen zusammensetzen, wenn das Sperrteil als die Antriebswelle der Handhabe durchdringender Sperrstift und die in der Sperrplatte angeordnete Ausnehmung als zumindest eine Nut ausgebildet ist. Durch die Anzahl der Nuten lässt sich die Anzahl der vorgesehenen Stellungen, in der die Handhabe arretiert werden soll, einfach festlegen.The blocking means can be composed of particularly easy-to-manufacture components, when the locking member as the drive shaft of the handle penetrating locking pin and arranged in the locking plate recess as at least one groove is formed. By the number of grooves, the number of intended positions in which the handle is to be locked, easily set.

Die Blockiermittel werden gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ohne manuelles Zutun zuverlässig in die die Handhabe blockierende Stellung bewegt, wenn die Handhabe ein Federelement zur Vorspannung der Blockiermittel in die blockierende Stellung hat.The blocking means are reliably moved according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention without manual intervention in the handle blocking position when the handle has a spring element for biasing the blocking means in the blocking position.

Zur weiteren Vereinfachung des baulichen Aufwandes der erfindungsgemäßen Fehlschaltsicherung trägt es bei, wenn die Sperrplatte mit einem Schild der Handhabe verbunden ist.To further simplify the structural complexity of the invention, the fault-free fuse contributes, if the locking plate is connected to a shield of the handle.

Zur Verringerung der Fertigungskosten der erfindungsgemäßen Fehlschaltsicherung trägt es bei, wenn die Sperrplatte einstückig mit einem Schild der Handhabe gefertigt ist.In order to reduce the manufacturing costs of the fault-free circuit protection according to the invention, it is helpful if the blocking plate is manufactured in one piece with a shield of the handle.

Die Handhabe erfordert gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung eine besonders geringe Anzahl von Bauteilen, wenn sich das Federelement zur Vorspannung der Blockiermittel mit einem Ende an der Handhabe und mit seinem anderen Ende an einer Blende des Schildes abstützt. Eine solche, gegen das Schild vorgespannte Blende ist bei heutigen Handhaben meist ohnehin vorhanden, um Befestigungsschrauben des Schildes abzudecken.The handle requires according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, a particularly small number of components, when the spring element for biasing the blocking means is supported with one end to the handle and with its other end to a panel of the shield. Such, biased against the shield panel is usually already present in today's handling to cover screws of the shield.

Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips sind zwei davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt in

Fig. 1
schematisch ein Fenster mit einem Treibstangenbeschlag,
Fig. 2
eine Schnittdarstellung durch eine Handhabe des Fensters aus Figur 1 entlang der Linie II - II mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Fehlschaltsicherung,
Fig. 3
die Handhabe aus Figur 1 in einer entsperrten Position der Fehlschaltsicherung,
Fig. 4
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Handhabe aus Figur 3 entlang der Linie IV - IV,
Fig.5
eine Schnittdarstellung durch eine weitere Ausführungsform der Handhabe,
Fig.6
eine Explosionsdarstellung der Handhabe aus Figur 5.
The invention allows numerous embodiments. To further clarify its basic principle, two of them are shown in the drawing and will be described below. This shows in
Fig. 1
schematically a window with a drive rod fitting,
Fig. 2
a sectional view through a handle of the window FIG. 1 along the line II - II with a fault protection according to the invention,
Fig. 3
the handle off FIG. 1 in an unlocked position of the fault protection,
Fig. 4
a sectional view through the handle FIG. 3 along the line IV - IV,
Figure 5
a sectional view through a further embodiment of the handle,
Figure 6
an exploded view of the handle FIG. 5 ,

Figur 1 zeigt schematisch ein Fenster mit einem gegen einen Rahmen 1 schwenkbaren Flügel 2 und mit einem Treibstangenbeschlag 3. Der Flügel 2 lässt sich um eine horizontale Achse 4 gegenüber dem Rahmen 1 kippen und um eine vertikale Achse 5 drehen. Hierfür hat das Fenster ein Drehlager 6 mit einer einen Ausstellarm 7 aufweisenden Ausstellschere 8 und im Schnittpunkt der Achsen 4, 5 ein Dreh-/Kipplager 9. Der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 hat ein Kantengetriebe 10 und eine Handhabe 11 zum Antrieb einer Treibstange 12. Die Handhabe 11 lässt sich von der eingezeichneten Schließstellung Z über eine Drehstellung D in eine Kippstellung K verschwenken. Die Treibstange 12 ist über mehrere Eckumlenkungen 13 um den Flügel 2 geführt und trägt Schließzapfen 14, welche in der dargestellten Schließstellung in Schließbleche 15 des Rahmens 1 eindringen. FIG. 1 schematically shows a window with a pivotable against a frame 1 wings 2 and with a drive rod fitting 3. The wing 2 can be tilted about a horizontal axis 4 relative to the frame 1 and rotate about a vertical axis 5. For this purpose, the window has a pivot bearing 6 with a stay arm 7 having Ausstellschere 8 and at the intersection of the axes 4, 5 a rotary / tilting bearing 9. The espagnolette fitting 3 has an edge gear 10 and a handle 11 for driving a drive rod 12. The handle 11th can be pivoted from the marked closed position Z via a rotational position D in a tilted position K. The drive rod 12 is guided over a plurality of Eckumlenkungen 13 to the wing 2 and carries locking pin 14, which penetrate in the illustrated closed position in strike plates 15 of the frame 1.

Figur 2 zeigt die Handhabe 11 in einer Schnittdarstellung entlang der Linie II - II aus Figur 1 mit einer Fehlschaltsicherung 16. Die Handhabe 11 ist formschlüssig mit einer vierkantförmigen Antriebswelle 17 verbunden und wird von einem an dem Flügel 2 aus Figur 1 befestigten Schild 18 weg vorgespannt. In dem Schild 18 ist eine Sperrplatte 19 befestigt. Die Sperrplatte 19 weist eine als Nut ausgebildete Ausnehmung 20 für ein die vierkantförmige Antriebswelle 17 durchdringendes, als Sperrstift ausgebildetes Sperrteil 21 auf. In der dargestellten Stellung befindet sich das Sperrteil 21 in der Ausnehmung 20 der Sperrplatte 19. Die Drehbeweglichkeit der Handhabe 11 gegenüber dem feststehenden Schild 18 ist damit blockiert. Die Fehlschaltsicherung 16 bewirkt, dass der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 aus Figur 1 und die Handhabe 11 nur verstellt werden können, wenn das Sperrteil 21 aus der Ausnehmung 20 herausgedrückt wird. Das Schild 18 ist von einer Blende 22 verdeckt. Ein Federelement 23 stützt sich an der Blende 22 ab und spannt die Handhabe 11 von dem Schild 18 weg. Damit wird das Sperrteil 21 von dem Federelement 23 in die Ausnehmung 20 der Sperrplatte 19 vorgespannt. FIG. 2 shows the handle 11 in a sectional view along the line II - II FIG. 1 with a faulty lock 16. The handle 11 is positively connected to a square drive shaft 17 and is of a on the wing 2 from FIG. 1 fortified shield 18 biased away. In the shield 18, a locking plate 19 is attached. The locking plate 19 has a formed as a groove recess 20 for a square drive shaft 17 penetrating, designed as a locking pin locking part 21 on. In the illustrated position, the locking member 21 is in the recess 20 of the locking plate 19. The rotational mobility of the handle 11 relative to the fixed plate 18 is thus blocked. The fail-safe 16 causes the espagnolette fitting 3 off FIG. 1 and the handle 11 can only be adjusted when the locking member 21 is pushed out of the recess 20. The shield 18 is covered by a diaphragm 22. A spring element 23 is supported on the diaphragm 22 and biases the handle 11 away from the plate 18. Thus, the locking member 21 is biased by the spring element 23 into the recess 20 of the locking plate 19.

Wenn man ausgehend von der Stellung der Handhabe 11 und des Treibstangenbeschlages 3 aus den Figuren 1 und 2 das Fenster öffnen möchte, muss die Handhabe 11 in die Stellung D gedreht werden. Hierzu wird die Handhabe 11 gegen die Kraft des Federelementes 23 zu dem Schild 18 hin gedrückt. Dabei gelangt das Sperrteil 21 aus der Ausnehmung 20 der Sperrplatte 19 heraus. Diese Stellung ist in Figur 3 dargestellt. Durch die Herausbewegung des Sperrteils 21 aus der Ausnehmung 20 wird die Drehbeweglichkeit der Handhabe 11 freigegeben. Damit lässt sich der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 aus Figur 1 in die Drehstellung bewegen.If one starting from the position of the handle 11 and the espagnolette fitting 3 from the FIGS. 1 and 2 To open the window, the handle 11 must be turned to position D. For this purpose, the handle 11 is pressed against the force of the spring element 23 to the plate 18 through. In this case, the blocking part 21 comes out of the recess 20 of the locking plate 19 out. This position is in FIG. 3 shown. By the outward movement of the locking member 21 from the recess 20, the rotational mobility of the handle 11 is released. This leaves the espagnolette fitting 3 out FIG. 1 move into the rotational position.

Figur 4 zeigt in einer Schnittdarstellung durch die Handhabe 11 aus Figur 1, dass die Ausnehmung 20 der Sperrplatte 19 mehrere Nuten zur Aufnahme des als Sperrstift ausgebildeten Sperrteils 21 in verschiedenen Drehstellungen hat. Damit lässt sich die Handhabe 11 auch in der Drehstellung D und der Kippstellung K blockieren. Diese Blockierung wird erst durch Drücken der Handhabe 11 gegen das Schild 18 und damit durch Drücken des Flügels 2 gegen den Rahmen 1 aufgehoben. Damit wird in jeder der Stellungen des Treibstangenbeschlages 3 und der Handhabe 11 sichergestellt, dass sich der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 nur verstellen lässt, wenn die Handhabe 11 in Richtung des Flügels 2 gedrückt wird, was zur Folge hat, dass der Flügel 2 in den Rahmen 1 gedrückt wird. Weiterhin verhindert das in der Ausnehmung 20 befindliche Sperrteil 21, dass der Treibstangenbeschlag 3 ohne Bewegung über die Handhabe 11 verstellt werden kann. FIG. 4 shows in a sectional view through the handle 11 from FIG. 1 in that the recess 20 of the blocking plate 19 has a plurality of grooves for receiving the blocking part 21 in the form of a blocking pin Has rotational positions. Thus, the handle 11 can be blocked in the rotational position D and the tilted position K. This blocking is lifted only by pressing the handle 11 against the plate 18 and thus by pressing the wing 2 against the frame 1. This ensures in each of the positions of the espagnolette fitting 3 and the handle 11 that the espagnolette fitting 3 can only be adjusted when the handle 11 is pressed in the direction of the wing 2, with the result that the wing 2 is pressed into the frame 1 becomes. Furthermore, located in the recess 20 locking member 21 prevents the espagnolette fitting 3 can be adjusted without movement on the handle 11.

Figur 5 zeigt eine weitere Ausführungsform der Handhabe 11, bei der eine Fehlschaltsicherung 24 ein als Buchse ausgebildetes Sperrteil 25 hat. Das Sperrteil 25 hat radial nach außen weisende Vorsprünge 26 zur Erzeugung eines unrunden Außenquerschnitts. In der dargestellten Stellung spannt ein Federelement 27 die Handhabe 11 von einer Sperrplatte 28 weg und das Sperrteil 25 mit dem unrunden Außenquerschnitt in eine ebenfalls unrunde Ausnehmung 29 der Sperrplatte 28 hinein. Das Sperrteil 25 ist in eine ringförmige Ausnehmung 30 einer mit der Handhabe 11 drehfest verbundenen Antriebswelle 31 eingepresst. Das Sperrteil 25 und damit die Handhabe 11 sind hierdurch drehfest an der Sperrplatte 28 gehalten. Die Sperrplatte 28 ist einstückig mit einem Schild 34 der Handhabe 11 gefertigt. Die Lösung des Formschlusses der Handhabe 11 mit der Sperrplatte 28 erfolgt wie bei der Ausführungsform nach den Figuren 2 bis 4 beschrieben. FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the handle 11, in which a false switch 24 has a trained as a socket locking part 25. The locking member 25 has radially outwardly facing projections 26 for generating a non-circular outer cross section. In the illustrated position, a spring element 27 biases the handle 11 away from a locking plate 28 and the locking member 25 with the non-circular outer cross section in a likewise non-circular recess 29 of the locking plate 28 in. The locking member 25 is pressed into an annular recess 30 of a rotatably connected to the handle 11 drive shaft 31. The locking member 25 and thus the handle 11 are thereby rotatably held on the locking plate 28. The locking plate 28 is made in one piece with a shield 34 of the handle 11. The solution of the positive connection of the handle 11 with the locking plate 28 is carried out as in the embodiment of the FIGS. 2 to 4 described.

Figur 6 zeigt die Handhabe 1 aus Figur 5 in einer Explosionsdarstellung vor der Montage. Hierbei ist zu erkennen, dass eine Hülse 32 zur Abstützung des Federelements 27 an der Sperrplatte 28 und eine Blende 33 zweistückig ausgebildet sind. Die Ausnehmung 29 in der Sperrplatte 28 zur Aufnahme des Sperrteils 25 ist ebenfalls nutartig gestaltet. Die radial nach außen weisenden Vorsprünge 26 des Sperrteils 25 sind hier zapfenförmig gestaltet. Durch die entsprechende Anordnung der Nuten der Ausnehmung 29 lässt sich der Formschluss des Sperrteils 25 in jeder der in Figur 1 mit Z, D und K gekennzeichneten Stellungen der Handhabe 11 erzeugen. FIG. 6 shows the handle 1 off FIG. 5 in an exploded view before assembly. This is too recognize that a sleeve 32 for supporting the spring element 27 on the locking plate 28 and a diaphragm 33 are formed in two pieces. The recess 29 in the locking plate 28 for receiving the locking member 25 is also designed like a groove. The radially outwardly facing projections 26 of the locking member 25 are designed here peg-shaped. By the corresponding arrangement of the grooves of the recess 29, the positive connection of the locking member 25 in each of the in FIG. 1 with Z, D and K marked positions of the handle 11 produce.

Claims (5)

  1. Safety device (16) against wrong operation of a window, door or the like, in which a connecting rod fitting (3), movable into several positions, with a rotatably mounted handle (11) is blocked when the window is open, wherein the handle (11) has blocking means and the blocking means are designed to block the rotating movement of the handle (11) when in a position corresponding to at least one of the intended positions of the connecting rod fitting (3), and wherein the blocking means can be released by pressing on the handle (11), the blocking means having a closing element (21, 25) on a drive shaft (17, 31) of the handle (11) and a check plate (19, 28) provided for assembly on a stationary component with a recess (20, 29) holding the closing element (21, 25) secured against rotation in intended positions of the handle (11), wherein the handle (11) is guided displaceably in the direction of the drive shaft (17, 31), characterized in that the closing element (21, 25) is fastened on the drive shaft (17, 31), in that the recess (20, 29) is open in the press direction of the handle (11), in that the closing element (21) is embodied as a catch pin (21) passing through the drive shaft (17) of the handle (11) and the recess (20) arranged in the check plate (19) is configured as at least one groove, or in that the closing element (25) is formed as a bushing, fastened to the drive shaft (31), with a non circular outer cross section.
  2. Safety device according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the handle (11) has a spring element (23, 27) for pre-tensioning the blocking means into the blocking position.
  3. Safety device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the check plate (19) is connected to a shield (18) of the handle (11).
  4. Safety device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the check plate (28) is produced integrally with a shield (34) of the handle (11).
  5. Safety device according to Claims 2 and 4, characterized in that for pre-tensioning the blocking means, the spring element (23, 27) is supported with one end on the handle (11) and with its other end on a diaphragm (22) or on a sleeve (32), pre-tensioning the diaphragm (33), of the shield (34).
EP04105763A 2003-12-20 2004-11-15 Safety device against wrong operation of a window, door or similar Not-in-force EP1544383B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04105763T PL1544383T3 (en) 2003-12-20 2004-11-15 Safety device against wrong operation of a window, door or similar

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10360188A DE10360188A1 (en) 2003-12-20 2003-12-20 Fail-safe for a window, a door or the like
DE10360188 2003-12-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1544383A1 EP1544383A1 (en) 2005-06-22
EP1544383B1 true EP1544383B1 (en) 2009-01-07

Family

ID=34485558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04105763A Not-in-force EP1544383B1 (en) 2003-12-20 2004-11-15 Safety device against wrong operation of a window, door or similar

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1544383B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE420260T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10360188A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2318241T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1544383T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7506904B2 (en) 2005-12-29 2009-03-24 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Door handle lock assembly with automatic lock and retract
DE102011100591A1 (en) * 2011-05-05 2013-05-16 Iacov Grinberg Mechanism for closing and opening windows and doors, has handle that is rotated about axis with respect to support plate with immovably fixed cut-outs using shaft so that door is operated at three different positions
CN102304986B (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-05-01 常州雷宁电磁屏蔽设备有限公司 Hand switch shielding system
CN103147633B (en) * 2013-03-13 2015-06-10 广东雅洁五金有限公司 Electric lockset capable of realizing electric control self locking
DE102013213628A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Maco Technologie Gmbh Handle for windows or doors
DE102014103994B4 (en) * 2014-03-24 2023-03-09 Engeltech Gmbh Handle device for operating a closing mechanism of a window or door leaf
IT201700034728A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-09-30 Mypro Res S R L ANTI-SCRATCH PERFECT HANDLE
DE102017109289A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 Hoppe Ag Window and / or door fitting
DE102019212276B4 (en) * 2019-08-15 2023-06-29 Roto Frank Fenster- und Türtechnologie GmbH Rosette arrangement, hardware arrangement and window
EP4374033A1 (en) * 2022-10-10 2024-05-29 Igor Vanjin Handle with axial locking

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE373259C (en) * 1923-04-10 Rudolf Benda Lock, especially for railroad cars
DE1677586U (en) * 1953-12-17 1954-06-03 Steinbach & Vollmann SEMI-OLIVE FOR TILTING AND TURNING WINDOWS.
AT303565B (en) * 1970-12-21 1972-11-27 Lapp Finze Ag Adjusting lever, in particular for the tilt and turn sash of a window or the like.
DE8312836U1 (en) * 1983-04-30 1983-07-28 Franz Schneider Brakel GmbH & Co., 3492 Brakel OPERATING HANDLE FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
DE8614642U1 (en) * 1986-05-30 1986-07-24 Hoppe Gmbh & Co Kg, 3570 Stadtallendorf Operating handle
DE19902150A1 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-27 Winkhaus Fa August Display device for a tilt or turn-tilt sash attached to a frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1544383A1 (en) 2005-06-22
PL1544383T3 (en) 2009-06-30
DE502004008814D1 (en) 2009-02-26
ES2318241T3 (en) 2009-05-01
DE10360188A1 (en) 2005-07-14
ATE420260T1 (en) 2009-01-15

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