EP1502996A1 - Panneau de treillis - Google Patents

Panneau de treillis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1502996A1
EP1502996A1 EP03090241A EP03090241A EP1502996A1 EP 1502996 A1 EP1502996 A1 EP 1502996A1 EP 03090241 A EP03090241 A EP 03090241A EP 03090241 A EP03090241 A EP 03090241A EP 1502996 A1 EP1502996 A1 EP 1502996A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cells
cell
rosette
wall
star
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03090241A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1502996B1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Landgraf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ACO Ahlmann SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
EPIK GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES03090241T priority Critical patent/ES2250825T3/es
Application filed by EPIK GmbH filed Critical EPIK GmbH
Priority to SI200330123T priority patent/SI1502996T1/sl
Priority to DE50301276T priority patent/DE50301276D1/de
Priority to AT03090241T priority patent/ATE305535T1/de
Priority to DE20320892U priority patent/DE20320892U1/de
Priority to EP03090241A priority patent/EP1502996B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2004/007725 priority patent/WO2005012643A1/fr
Priority to RU2006105712/03A priority patent/RU2338026C2/ru
Priority to PL378901A priority patent/PL210857B1/pl
Priority to UAA200602112A priority patent/UA83055C2/ru
Publication of EP1502996A1 publication Critical patent/EP1502996A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1502996B1 publication Critical patent/EP1502996B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a grid plate of a one-piece plastic injection molded part for fastening and / or Greening of soil with one of different cells formed cell structure in the tread or plane of carriage is open and its bottom in each cell with a Drainage hole is provided for dewatering, wherein the Cell structure circumferentially around each nodal cells alternately arranged rosette cells and stellate cells Wall arches is formed, and that along the plate edges exclusively cut node and star cells are arranged, which are when connecting with adjacent ones Add plates to closed cells, and with bottom side at the edge of the plate, arranged along the edges on the gap, in the floor level lying, provided with locking cams Sliding surfaces for connecting the plates to each other, this when connecting behind the wall of the respective latching opposite cut node cell intervenes.
  • a generic grid plate which is made of a one-piece injection molded plastic part for attaching and / or greening of soil with a cell structure formed from different cells.
  • This structure is open in the step or on the carriageway.
  • Each cell of this structure is provided on the bottom side with a drainage opening for dewatering.
  • At the plate edge means are provided for connecting the plate to each other, wherein the connecting means along the edges are arranged on a gap.
  • the cell structure is formed in each case around nodule cells circumferentially alternately arranged rosette cells and stellate cells. Along the edges of the plate are exclusively cut node and star cells arranged to complement each other when connecting to adjacent plates to closed cells.
  • the connecting means to the cut nodal cells are formed from lying in the ground plane sliding surfaces projecting therefrom locking cam, said locking cam engage when connecting behind the wall of the respective cut node cells latching.
  • the rosette cells and stellate cells are formed from arcuately intersecting walls, the sectional points of which each form in the interior of the rosette cells pointing perpendicular beads.
  • the invention is the task based, a grid plate of the type mentioned in such a way to improve that spikes in the transitions of the Wall arcs between each other and into the cells despite reduction the wall thickness of the cells are largely avoided, the Weight of the plates is reduced and theirs at the same time Manufacturing is more cost-effective, the previous ones Obtained advantages of their good installation and handling should stay.
  • the grid plate according to the invention is particularly distinguished characterized in that in the wall transitions of Rosetten-, Sternund Nodal cells relatively low voltage spikes may occur. This is done by at least one arcuate reinforcement in the intersection of the adjoining wall arches, so that a sharp-edged transition from one wall area to the other is avoided. This increases the internal stability of the Cell structure despite reducing the wall thickness.
  • the plate according to the invention has a considerably lower Operating weight, which saves costs, but also one easier assembly is possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art grid panel cut-out from which it is assumed.
  • This known grid plate comprises three different types of cells, namely a nodal cell 1 , a dodecagonal rosette cell 2 and a dodecagonal star cell 3 , which form a cell structure which is open in the floor and drive planes.
  • the wall 4 of the nodal cell 1 is part of the wall 5 of the rosette cells 2 and the stellate cells 3 .
  • the wall 5 of the rosette cells 2 and 3 star cells also consists of arcuate walls 6 , which form at their intersections SP each projecting into the interior of the rosette cells 2 , vertically extending beads 7 , so that the walls 6 equally the wall for the rosette cells 2 and represent the star cells 3 .
  • Rosette cells 2 and stellate cells 3 enclose the nodal cells 1 in an alternating manner. Each node cell 1 thus stiffened at the same time the rosette cells 2 and 3 star cells at their connection point.
  • the nodal cells 1 are hollow-cylindrical and have in the bottom plane BE to the nodal cells 1 integrally formed circular segment-like contact surfaces 8 .
  • the footprints 8 have a slightly rising from the ground level collar 9 , which is integrally formed on both sides of the wall 4 of the node cell walls 6 , which in each case in the rosette cells 2 reaching into depots 10 for the retention of water and / or fertilizer arise.
  • beads 7 bottom arcuate contact surfaces 11 are integrally formed on the walls 6 , which extend into the star cells 3 and introduce the force acting on the beads 7 side forces in the ground.
  • the footprints 11 have an upstanding collar 12 which is integrally formed on the walls 6 on both sides of the bead 7 , whereby a further depot 13 for water and / or fertilizer opposite each bead 7 is formed.
  • Fig. 2 shows the cell structure according to the invention of rosette cells, stellate cells and nodal cells without sharp-edged transitions and beads in the walls and wall arches.
  • the intersection SP (section line) of the intersecting wall arches 6 is formed from an arc-shaped transition 14
  • the throat 15 has a curvature which is opposite to the curvature of the wall arches 6 opposite.
  • a lenticular flat reinforcement 16 is formed, so that the transition 14 between the intersecting wall arches 6 receives less curvature.
  • the neckless and beadless reinforcement 16 of the throat 15 in this case extends on the outside to the wall of the respective rosette cell 2 and on the inside to the wall of the star cell.
  • the transition 14 is supported on the bottom side on a in the interior of the rosette cell 2 and the star cell 3 equally reaching footprint 17 , wherein the extending into the rosette cell 2 part of the footprint 17.2 is substantially smaller than the reaching into the star cell 3 part of the footprint 17.1 .
  • This allows an additional stiffening of the throat 15 and an advantageous introduction of the forces in the ground.
  • the wall arches 6 each bind by an integrally formed on the inside of the wall of the rosette cell 2 and the inside of the wall of the star cell 3 reinforcement 18 in the wall 4 of the node cell 1 a.
  • These reinforcements 18 of the wall 4 and the wall arches 6 are arc-shaped, whereby the two transitions 19 between the wall sheet 6 and the wall 4 of the nodal cell 1 approach and sickenlos is also guaranteed in low curvature. This also ensures that the two wall arches 6 can merge into one another with a slight curvature in the region of the wall 4 of the nodal cell 1 .
  • the contact surfaces 8 for the wall 4 of the node cell 1 and the wall arches 6 of the rosette cell 2 and the footprint 17 for the transition 14 of the wall arches 6 of the rosette 6 go into each other, so that all the walls and wall arches of the rosette cell 2 on a closed footprint support, whereby the introduction of the forces is better distributed in the ground area.
  • the walls and the wall arches of the star cells 3 are largely based on the interconnected footprints 8 and 17 , so that a more uniform application of force is ensured in the bottom area.
  • the beadless, slightly curved transition of the walls and wall arches of nodal cells 1 , rosette cells 2 and star cells 3 into each other makes it possible to significantly reduce the wall thicknesses of the grid plates while maintaining a high stability in connection with the largely closed in the wall area contact surfaces.
  • the rosette cells delimiting the short and long edge of the plate RB are provided on the bottom side with transverse struts 20 with openings 21 for driving in earthen nails (not shown). These transverse struts 20 also stiffen the corner regions of the grid plates by the connection of the transitions 14 arranged on the bottom side.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
EP03090241A 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Panneau de treillis Expired - Lifetime EP1502996B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200330123T SI1502996T1 (sl) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Resetkasta plosca
DE50301276T DE50301276D1 (de) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Gitterplatte
AT03090241T ATE305535T1 (de) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Gitterplatte
DE20320892U DE20320892U1 (de) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Gitterplatte
EP03090241A EP1502996B1 (fr) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Panneau de treillis
ES03090241T ES2250825T3 (es) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Celosia metalica.
PCT/EP2004/007725 WO2005012643A1 (fr) 2003-07-31 2004-07-13 Plaque a grille
RU2006105712/03A RU2338026C2 (ru) 2003-07-31 2004-07-13 Решетчатая плита
PL378901A PL210857B1 (pl) 2003-07-31 2004-07-13 Płyta kratowa
UAA200602112A UA83055C2 (en) 2003-07-31 2004-07-13 Grid plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03090241A EP1502996B1 (fr) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Panneau de treillis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1502996A1 true EP1502996A1 (fr) 2005-02-02
EP1502996B1 EP1502996B1 (fr) 2005-09-28

Family

ID=33522363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03090241A Expired - Lifetime EP1502996B1 (fr) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Panneau de treillis

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1502996B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE305535T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50301276D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2250825T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL210857B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2338026C2 (fr)
SI (1) SI1502996T1 (fr)
UA (1) UA83055C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005012643A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009007713U1 (de) 2009-06-02 2009-08-27 Thermoplastik S.R.O. Großformatige Gitterplatte

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111945509A (zh) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 成都鑫筑博建材有限公司 一种环保施工用植草路面砖及其铺设方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0679764A2 (fr) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-02 Dieter Chaloun Panneau de treillis pour surfaces de gazon et jeu d'éléments de panneaux
DE10045814C1 (de) 2000-09-08 2002-02-07 Rainer Landgraf Gitterplatte

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0679764A2 (fr) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-02 Dieter Chaloun Panneau de treillis pour surfaces de gazon et jeu d'éléments de panneaux
DE10045814C1 (de) 2000-09-08 2002-02-07 Rainer Landgraf Gitterplatte

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009007713U1 (de) 2009-06-02 2009-08-27 Thermoplastik S.R.O. Großformatige Gitterplatte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL210857B1 (pl) 2012-03-30
DE50301276D1 (de) 2006-02-09
WO2005012643A1 (fr) 2005-02-10
PL378901A1 (pl) 2006-05-29
RU2338026C2 (ru) 2008-11-10
ES2250825T3 (es) 2006-04-16
EP1502996B1 (fr) 2005-09-28
RU2006105712A (ru) 2007-09-10
UA83055C2 (en) 2008-06-10
SI1502996T1 (sl) 2006-02-28
ATE305535T1 (de) 2005-10-15

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