EP1500414A1 - Markierungsverfahren eines Gleit- oder Rollgerät mit laminierter Struktur und Sportgerät geeignet für das Markierungsverfahren - Google Patents
Markierungsverfahren eines Gleit- oder Rollgerät mit laminierter Struktur und Sportgerät geeignet für das Markierungsverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1500414A1 EP1500414A1 EP04017024A EP04017024A EP1500414A1 EP 1500414 A1 EP1500414 A1 EP 1500414A1 EP 04017024 A EP04017024 A EP 04017024A EP 04017024 A EP04017024 A EP 04017024A EP 1500414 A1 EP1500414 A1 EP 1500414A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- marking
- additive
- outer layer
- ski
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/003—Structure, covering or decoration of the upper ski surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of marking a gliding or rolling machine to stratified structure, and a sports machine provided adapted to the marking process.
- the invention relates to a gliding machine such as a ski, poles of skis, a snowboard, a water surfboard, or a rolling machine such as a skateboard board.
- skis for the purpose to decorate or personalize them. For example a hirer can mark skis or surfs of his rental fleet with a logo in his name or his sign to identify skis and surfs in question.
- Another technique is to mark the machine with a label that is located under the transparent outer layer of decor. The label is then protected against damage suffered by the upper layer of the ski.
- the disadvantage is that it must be asked at the moment of the manufacture of the machine, and that this marking is definitive, that is to say that subsequently it is not possible to modify it.
- An object of the invention is to propose a method of marking a gliding machine or for which the marking achieved is protected against knocks and scratches to which the outer decorative layer is subjected.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a method of marking which makes it possible to mark the machine at any time after the outcome of its manufacture.
- the method of marking a gliding or rolling machine applies to a machine having a laminated structure comprising a stack of several layers, and / or layers and / or films, strata and layers comprising at least one film and / or being separated by a film and / or being covered by a film.
- the method of marking a gliding or rolling machine comprising a layer transparent outer part formed of several constituents is characterized by the fact that a additive sensitive to the radiation of a laser beam in one of the constituents at the moment of its manufacture or preparation.
- a marking is subsequently carried out using a laser beam that reacts the additive locally.
- the gliding apparatus according to the invention has a laminated structure comprising a layer external transparent formed of several constituents.
- one of the constituents of its transparent outer layer at least locally contains an additive sensitive to the radiation of a laser beam.
- Figure 1 shows a ski in top view.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the ski of FIG.
- Figure 3 shows in cross section the section of the ski of Figure 1.
- FIG. 4 schematically represents the structure of the outer layer of the ski of Figure 1.
- Figure 5 schematically illustrates the manufacture of the film of Figure 4.
- FIG. 6 schematically shows the ski marking technique of FIGS. preceding.
- FIG. 7 represents the ski of FIG. 1 after the marking operation.
- Figure 8 relates to an alternative embodiment.
- FIG. 9 schematically illustrates an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS 10 and 11 relate to other embodiments of the invention.
- FIGS 1 to 3 show an alpine ski 1.
- this ski has the shape of a elongated and arched beam with a spatula 2 on the front, a heel 3 on the back and a zone Central 4.
- the ski has a laminated structure which notably comprises a central core 6, a gliding sole 7 which is bordered by two lateral edges 8 and 9, and two sub-assemblies lower and upper reinforcement 10 and 11 respectively above and below the core.
- the reinforcement subassemblies comprise one or more reinforcing layers of resin-impregnated fibers, especially glass fibers, and / or aluminum alloy.
- the core is assembled to the reinforcement sub-assemblies by any appropriate means, in particular by means of the resin of the reinforcing layer with which it is in contact or with means of additional glue films.
- the structure of the ski 1 is not limiting and other modes of construction of the ski may also be suitable.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the outer decorative layer 12.
- layer is here produced according to what is described in the patent application EP 774 365.
- the layer 12 has a first outer sheet 14 which is transparent and which carries a decoration made by a classic technique of printing, for example serigraphy or sublimation.
- the decoration is preferably made on the face of the first sheet 14 which is oriented towards the inside of the ski.
- the layer 12 further comprises a second contrast sheet.
- This sheet is an aluminum foil, a dry fiber web or a layer of wood.
- the two sheets are assembled together by an adhesive film 16.
- the glue film contains a additive substance that reacts with the laser beam.
- Such a substance is known.
- it is a fine powder of titanium.
- Other materials may also be suitable. These products are available in the trade.
- the powder is initially mixed with a base that is chemically compatible with the material of the film. So for a movie of polyethylene, the powder is initially mixed with a polyethylene base. For a movie which would be made of polyamide the powder would be mixed with a polyamide base.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of the manufacture of the glue film 16.
- This film is made of polyethylene.
- the extruder 18 is fed with a mixture of granules of polyethylene from a nozzle 20 and laser beam sensitive powder mixed with a polyethylene base via a doser 22.
- the extruded film 23 contains the laser sensitive additive. He undergoes the same operations than an ordinary movie for everything related to ski making.
- FIG. 6 schematically represents the ski 25 on a marking bench 27.
- the ski is in the finished state, that is to say that it has undergone all the manufacturing and finishing operations, although the tagging operation that will now be described might as well be performed before any or all finishing operations.
- the film containing the laser-sensitive additive has allowed the gluing of the two sheets 14 and 15, the additive contained in the film 16 is in these conditions trapped under the outer sheet 14.
- the ski is installed on a bench 27 equipped with a marking head 29 laser.
- the type of laser used is not limiting, however it is preferred to use a laser type YAG which is commercially available.
- the marking head 29 emits a beam 30 which is controlled by any appropriate means, especially by a computer.
- the additive reacts by taking a dark color.
- the path that is followed to the beam can be made any type of marking.
- FIG. 7 shows a ski 35 which bears different markings, and in particular a marking 36 of the barcode or data matrix type, a marking 37 which schematizes a serial number or a specific inscription of the ski, a marking 38 which is an element of the ski decoration, and a mark 39 unique to the retailer who would sell or would rent the ski.
- the marking is physically under the outer sheet 14, so it is completely protected by this leaf. It is indelible except to make another marking overcoat.
- skis can be done at any time after the ski has been cooked, in particular it can be done at the end of the production line or later in a recovery operation.
- a The retailer could also mark his own skis on condition that he is equipped with a compatible marking.
- a customer could request a personalized marking of his skis from the retailer or manufacturer.
- the technique which has just been described has the advantage that the additive is added in a layer of small thickness, of the order of 50 to 70 microns. As a result, the amount of additive to add to the manufacture of the film is relatively small, moreover it is possible to carry out a marking with a high definition.
- the additive could be included in the outer sheet 14. In this case, it would be necessary to include the additive in the outer sheet. a larger quantity of additive and the protection of the marking would be less good.
- the marking can be done anywhere on the ski where the Glue film is present, not only the top but also the songs of the ski.
- Figure 8 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the invention. This figure shows a stack of layers of the same type as in Figure 4 above. Instead of being present in the bonding film 42 between the two sheets 43 and 44, the laser-sensitive additive is present in a film 46 of smaller dimensions than those of the adhesive film.
- the film 46 has for example the same chemical composition as the glue film or then a composition compatible with the gluing of the two sheets 43 and 44. It is placed in the stack under the outer sheet 14, above or below the glue film, to a where it is desired to mark once the ski is finished.
- FIG. 9 relates to another embodiment of the applicable invention. in the case where the ski is covered with a decorative layer of one piece.
- the decorative layer is made from a strip 50 whose manufacture is schematically in FIG. 9.
- the band 50 is made by superposition of two films 51, 53 according to a coextrusion technique.
- the film 51 is extruded from conventional granules while the film 53 is extruded from granules 54 which contain the laser sensitive additive.
- the band 50 is intended to be used with the film 51 outward facing so that it protects the other film 53.
- external decoration made from the band 50 comprises on part of its thickness, preferably the inward part of the ski, a layer of material containing an additive sensitive to the radiation of a laser beam.
- films can be added in the coextrusion operation including films containing other kinds of additives.
- the layer 55 is decorated by a screen printing technique performed using frames carried by a frame.
- phases of the printing is deposited on the layer 55 a frame 56 having a frame 57, and uses a squeegee 58 to deposit ink through the meshes of the frame.
- the ink 59 used in one of the phases of printing has been prepared with an additive sensitive to the laser beam. This additive is deposited on layer 55 at the same time as the ink.
- an upper layer is shown 60 of a ski in its manufacturing phase where a lacquer 61 is sprayed on the entire surface to opacify the decoration.
- lacquer 61 has been prepared with an additive sensitive to the laser beam which is projected on the layer by the spray head 65.
- the face of the layer 60 which carries the additive will be side of the core, and thus the additive will be protected by the rest of the layer 60.
- the invention can be applied to any other gliding or taxiing machine having a laminated structure with a transparent outer layer on the outside.
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0308881 | 2003-07-21 | ||
FR0308881A FR2857880B1 (fr) | 2003-07-21 | 2003-07-21 | Procede de marquage d'un engin de glisse ou de roulage a structure stratifiee et engin de sport adapte au procede de marquage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1500414A1 true EP1500414A1 (de) | 2005-01-26 |
EP1500414B1 EP1500414B1 (de) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=33484676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04017024A Expired - Lifetime EP1500414B1 (de) | 2003-07-21 | 2004-07-19 | Markierungsverfahren eines Gleit- oder Rollgerät mit laminierter Struktur und Sportgerät geeignet für das Markierungsverfahren |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1500414B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1590123A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE395114T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004013684D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2306943T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2857880B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT510301B1 (de) | 2010-08-17 | 2012-07-15 | Isosport Verbundbauteile Gesmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen und dekorieren eines gleitgeräts und danach hergestelltes gleitgerät |
CN110538445A (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-06 | 广州金纪金属制造有限公司 | 滑雪板 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5348804A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1994-09-20 | Salomon S.A. | Ski structure obtained from a polyamide based thermoplastic elastomer and grafted copolyolefin based film adapted for adhesion |
EP0774365A1 (de) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | Salomon S.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Verbundkörpern wie Ski, Surfbretter oder Skateboards |
US5672465A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1997-09-30 | Jp Laboratories, Inc. | Polyethyleneimine binder complex films |
-
2003
- 2003-07-21 FR FR0308881A patent/FR2857880B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-19 ES ES04017024T patent/ES2306943T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-19 DE DE602004013684T patent/DE602004013684D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-19 EP EP04017024A patent/EP1500414B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-19 AT AT04017024T patent/ATE395114T1/de active
- 2004-07-21 CN CN200410054920.8A patent/CN1590123A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5672465A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1997-09-30 | Jp Laboratories, Inc. | Polyethyleneimine binder complex films |
US5348804A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1994-09-20 | Salomon S.A. | Ski structure obtained from a polyamide based thermoplastic elastomer and grafted copolyolefin based film adapted for adhesion |
EP0774365A1 (de) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | Salomon S.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Verbundkörpern wie Ski, Surfbretter oder Skateboards |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2857880A1 (fr) | 2005-01-28 |
ES2306943T3 (es) | 2008-11-16 |
ATE395114T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
DE602004013684D1 (de) | 2008-06-26 |
FR2857880B1 (fr) | 2005-11-11 |
CN1590123A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
EP1500414B1 (de) | 2008-05-14 |
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