EP1494875B1 - Device to guarantee the tension and access to the reverse face of a stretched canvas - Google Patents
Device to guarantee the tension and access to the reverse face of a stretched canvas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1494875B1 EP1494875B1 EP03746354A EP03746354A EP1494875B1 EP 1494875 B1 EP1494875 B1 EP 1494875B1 EP 03746354 A EP03746354 A EP 03746354A EP 03746354 A EP03746354 A EP 03746354A EP 1494875 B1 EP1494875 B1 EP 1494875B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- canvas
- closure
- fabric
- trim element
- tension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C7/00—Paperhanging
- B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
- B44C7/022—Tapestry work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
- E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
Definitions
- a skin element as defined in the preamble of claim 1 is known from the document US Patent 2302547 .
- stretched fabrics have been used for some years to form walls, such as for example ceilings or walls. They are also used to form decorative elements, for example of cylindrical shape such as columns, or volume elements of any shape, most of the time of revolution.
- transparent or translucent canvases are used, which makes it possible to include lighting means highlighting them by transparency. It is understood that under these conditions the problem of cleaning and maintenance, including lighting and therefore access to the reverse side of these paintings.
- the present invention aims to provide tension of the fabric by means of the closure itself, excluding any other tension element thereof.
- the present invention thus relates to a covering element as defined in claim 1.
- the dimension of the fabric, in the direction in which the closure extends will be smaller than that of its support means by an amount between 0.5 and 3% and preferably of the order of 2%.
- the dimension of the fabric, in the direction perpendicular to that along which the closure extends may be smaller than that of its support means by an amount of between 0.5 and 15% and preferably of the order of 7%.
- the fabric will preferably consist of polyvinyl chloride or PVC.
- the wall element may have the shape of a cylinder of revolution and the slide fastener will preferably be arranged along one of the generatrices of this element.
- the base of the cylinder may be arbitrary and in particular polygonal.
- Fixing the mechanical closure on the fabric will preferably be by high frequency welding, but may also be achieved by any other means and in particular by gluing or sewing.
- a decorative element 1 of cylindrical shape which consists of two hexagonal retention plates, namely an upper plate 5a and a lower plate 5b on which a fabric 3 is stretched.
- the fabric 3 used is made of a deformable and elastic material, such as preferably polyvinyl chloride, commonly called PVC.
- the fabric is of the translucent type and is formed of six strips 8 whose width corresponds to each of the sides of the support plates 5a and 5b and which are interconnected so that their connection is effected according to the generatrix joining each of the angles of the upper plates 5a and lower 5b.
- lighting means constituted for example a rectilinear light ramp 9 which is maintained along the longitudinal axis yy 'of the element 1 by means not shown in the drawing.
- a mechanical slide fastener 6 (of the so-called “zipper” type) which extends from the bottom plate 5b to the plate upper 5a, so that the closure is then from the lower to the upper part.
- the mechanical closure 6 substantially coincides with the connecting line of the strips 8, and is therefore almost invisible to the eyes of an observer.
- the width of the other connecting lines may be increased, so that an observer, even an attentive one, will not be able to distinguish these lines from each other.
- the height thereof (ie in one dimension in the direction in which the closure 6 extends) will be 2% less than the spacing of the plates 5a, 5b.
- the length of the fabric in the other dimension that is to say perpendicular to the direction of the closure 6, will be 7% less than the perimeter of the hexagonal bases 5a. and 5b.
- the present invention thus allows a user to have easy and immediate access on the one hand to the back of the stretched fabric 3, in particular in order to clean it or to rid it of parasites or insects which can cover it and which become visible by transparency, and secondly to the lighting system 9 to ensure cleaning and maintenance, and this without being forced to seek the services of a professional beforehand.
- an element 1 such as that represented on the figure 2 which also consists of two lower plates 5a and 5b on which a web 8 is stretched. These two plates are octagonal and the lower plate 5b is smaller than the upper plate 5a.
- the two plates are aligned relative to each other so that the eight sides thus formed are each symmetrical with respect to a plane passing through the axis yy '.
- the fabric 3 consists of eight strips 8 which are interconnected in such a way that their connection is made along the line joining each of the angles of the upper plates 5a and lower 5b.
- the mechanical closure 6 is disposed on one of the connecting lines of the various strips 8 and this for aesthetic reasons.
- the closure 6 could of course be arranged also on one of the sides for example in the middle thereof.
- the present invention is applicable to other elements than the box type previously mentioned and could for example be used in connection with walls, including walls or ceilings.
- a mechanical closure 6 along the longitudinal axis of a ceiling consisting of a stretched fabric 3, at a short distance from one of the sides thereof.
- the closure 6 can also be arranged at the center of the ceiling or along the transverse axis thereof.
- figure 3a may be arranged on some sides of a fabric 3 stretched on smooth, and which is a ceiling, one or more mechanical closures 6a, 6b, 6c allowing a user to have access to the back of the fabric 3 or to the ceiling part above it.
- the fabric elements 10 and 14 can be made of different color canvases or surface appearance which also provides aesthetic benefits.
Abstract
Description
Un élément d'habillage comme défini dans le préambule de la revendication 1 est connu du document
On sait que les toiles tendues sont utilisées depuis quelques années pour constituer des parois, telles que par exemple des plafonds ou des parois murales. On les utilise également pour constituer des éléments décoratifs, par exemple de forme cylindrique tels que de colonnes, ou des éléments en volume de forme quelconque, la plupart du temps de révolution.It is known that stretched fabrics have been used for some years to form walls, such as for example ceilings or walls. They are also used to form decorative elements, for example of cylindrical shape such as columns, or volume elements of any shape, most of the time of revolution.
Dans certaines de ces applications on fait appel à des toiles transparentes ou translucides, ce qui permet d'y inclure des moyens d'éclairage les mettant en valeur par transparence. On comprend que se pose dans ces conditions le problème du nettoyage et de l'entretien, notamment des moyens d'éclairage et donc de l'accès à la face verso de ces toiles.In some of these applications, transparent or translucent canvases are used, which makes it possible to include lighting means highlighting them by transparency. It is understood that under these conditions the problem of cleaning and maintenance, including lighting and therefore access to the reverse side of these paintings.
Les diverses opérations d'entretien étaient jusqu'à présent effectuées en procédant au démontage préalable des toiles des cadres servant à assurer leur tension. Or on sait qu'une telle opération, si elle est simple et rapide à mettre en oeuvre lorsqu'elle est menée par un professionnel, ne peut l'être de façon efficace par un simple utilisateur qui ne dispose pas d'une part du savoir-faire et d'autre part de l'outillage nécessaire.Until now, the various maintenance operations were carried out by dismantling the canvases of the frames used to ensure their tension. But we know that such an operation, if it is simple and quick to implement when conducted by a professional, can not be done effectively by a simple user who does not have a share of the know-how and the necessary tools.
On a ainsi proposé, dans le brevet
La présente invention a pour but de proposer d'assurer la tension de la toile au moyen de la fermeture elle-même, à l'exclusion de tout autre élément de tension de celle-ci.The present invention aims to provide tension of the fabric by means of the closure itself, excluding any other tension element thereof.
La présente invention a ainsi pour objet un élément d'habillage comme défini dans la revendication 1.The present invention thus relates to a covering element as defined in
Préférentiellement la dimension de la toile, dans le sens suivant lequel s'étend la fermeture, sera inférieure à celle de ses moyens support d'une quantité comprise entre 0,5 et 3% et préférablement de l'ordre de 2%. De même la dimension de la toile, dans le sens perpendiculaire à celui suivant lequel s'étend la fermeture, pourra être inférieure à celle de ses moyens support d'une quantité comprise entre 0,5 et 15% et préférablement de l'ordre de 7%.Preferably, the dimension of the fabric, in the direction in which the closure extends, will be smaller than that of its support means by an amount between 0.5 and 3% and preferably of the order of 2%. Similarly, the dimension of the fabric, in the direction perpendicular to that along which the closure extends, may be smaller than that of its support means by an amount of between 0.5 and 15% and preferably of the order of 7%.
La toile sera préférentiellement constituée de chlorure de polyvinyle ou PVC.The fabric will preferably consist of polyvinyl chloride or PVC.
L'élément de paroi pourra avoir la forme d'un cylindre de révolution et la fermeture à glissière sera préférentiellement disposée suivant l'une des génératrices de cet élément. La base du cylindre pourra être quelconque et notamment polygonale.The wall element may have the shape of a cylinder of revolution and the slide fastener will preferably be arranged along one of the generatrices of this element. The base of the cylinder may be arbitrary and in particular polygonal.
La fixation de la fermeture mécanique sur la toile se fera préférentiellement par soudure haute fréquence, mais pourra également être réalisée par tout autre moyen et notamment par collage ou couture.Fixing the mechanical closure on the fabric will preferably be by high frequency welding, but may also be achieved by any other means and in particular by gluing or sewing.
On décrira ci-après, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de la présente invention, en référence au dessin annexé sur lequel :
- La
figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un élément lumineux cylindrique à base hexagonale qui est équipé d'un dispositif d'accès et de tension suivant l'invention. - La
figure 2 est une vue perspective de mise en oeuvre du dispositif d'accès et de tension suivant l'invention. - La
figure 3 est une vue en plan d'une variante de mise en oeuvre du dispositif d'accès et de tension suivant l'invention.
Lafigure 3a est une autre variante de mise en oeuvre de l'invention dans laquelle des fermetures sont disposées suivant chacun des côtés d'une toile destinée à constituer notamment une paroi murale. - La
figure 4 est une vue en plan d'une autre variante de mise en oeuvre du dispositif d'accès et de tension suivant l'invention.
- The
figure 1 is a perspective view of a cylindrical light element hexagonal base which is equipped with an access device and voltage according to the invention. - The
figure 2 is a perspective view of implementation of the access device and voltage according to the invention. - The
figure 3 is a plan view of an alternative embodiment of the access and voltage device according to the invention.
Thefigure 3a is another variant embodiment of the invention in which closures are arranged along each side of a fabric intended to constitute in particular a wall wall. - The
figure 4 is a plan view of another alternative embodiment of the access device and voltage according to the invention.
On a représenté sur la
La toile 3 utilisée est faite d'un matériau déformable et élastique, tel que préférentiellement du polychlorure de vinyle, appelé communément PVC. Dans le présent mode de mise en oeuvre la toile est de type translucide et est formée de six lés 8 dont la largeur correspond à chacun des côtés des platines support 5a et 5b et qui sont reliés entre eux de façon telle que leur liaison est effectuée suivant la génératrice joignant chacun des angles des platines supérieure 5a et inférieure 5b. Au centre de l'élément de décoration 1, on a disposé des moyens d'éclairage constitués par exemple d'une rampe lumineuse rectiligne 9 qui est maintenue suivant l'axe longitudinal yy' de l'élément 1 par des moyens non représentés sur le dessin.The
Suivant l'invention on a disposé, suivant l'une des génératrices de raccordement des différents lés 8, une fermeture mécanique à glissière 6 (du type dit « fermeture Eclair ») qui s'étend à partir de la platine inférieure 5b vers la platine supérieure 5a, si bien que la fermeture s'effectue alors de la partie basse vers la partie haute.According to the invention, according to one of the connection generatrices of the
Dans ces conditions on comprend que la fermeture mécanique 6 se confond sensiblement avec la ligne de raccordement des lés 8, et qu'elle est dès lors quasiment invisible aux yeux d'un observateur. Afin de la rendre encore plus indécelable on pourra augmenter la largeur des autres lignes de raccordement, si bien qu'un observateur, même attentif ne pourra pas distinguer ces lignes les unes des autres.In these conditions it is understood that the
On fera en sorte qu'au moins l'une des dimensions de la toile soit inférieure à celle des éléments correspondants qui la supportent. Par exemple la hauteur de celle-ci, (C'est-à-dire dans une dimension dans le sens suivant lequel s'étend la fermeture 6) sera inférieure de 2% à l'écartement des platines 5a, 5b.It will be ensured that at least one of the dimensions of the fabric is less than that of the corresponding elements that support it. For example the height thereof, (ie in one dimension in the direction in which the
De même la longueur de la toile dans l'autre dimension, c'est-à-dire perpendiculairement au sens de la fermeture 6, sera inférieure de 7% au périmètre des bases hexagonales 5a et 5b. Ainsi, lors de la fermeture de la fermeture mécanique 6 on assurera la tension de la toile aussi bien dans le sens de la hauteur que dans le sens de la largeur.Similarly, the length of the fabric in the other dimension, that is to say perpendicular to the direction of the
La présente invention permet ainsi à un utilisateur d'avoir un accès facile et immédiat d'une part au verso de la toile tendue 3, notamment afin de la nettoyer ou de la débarrasser des parasites ou insectes qui peuvent la recouvrir et qui deviennent visibles par transparence, et d'autre part au système d'éclairage 9 afin d'en assurer le nettoyage et la maintenance, et ceci sans être contraint de faire appel au préalable aux services d'un professionnel.The present invention thus allows a user to have easy and immediate access on the one hand to the back of the stretched
Bien entendu la présente invention peut être mise en oeuvre sur des éléments de forme très variées et autres que des formes cylindriques.Of course, the present invention can be implemented on elements of very varied shape and other than cylindrical shapes.
On peut ainsi l'utiliser par exemple sur un élément 1 tel que celui représenté sur la
Suivant l'invention et ainsi que précédemment la fermeture mécanique 6 est disposée sur l'une des lignes de raccordement des différents lés 8 et ceci pour des raisons esthétiques.According to the invention and as previously the
La fermeture 6 pourrait bien entendu être disposée également sur l'un des côtés par exemple au milieu de celui-ci.The
Bien entendu la présente invention est applicable à d'autres éléments que ceux de type caisson précédemment mentionnés et pourrait par exemple être utilisée en relation avec des parois, notamment des parois murales ou des plafonds.Naturally, the present invention is applicable to other elements than the box type previously mentioned and could for example be used in connection with walls, including walls or ceilings.
On peut ainsi suivant l'invention, ainsi que représenté sur la
Suivant l'invention, ainsi que représenté sur la
On sait par ailleurs qu'il existe certaines configurations de toiles tendues dans lesquelles , ainsi que représenté sur la
Les éléments de toile 10 et 14 peuvent être constitués de toiles de couleur ou d'aspect de surface différents ce qui procure également des avantages sur le plan de l'esthétique.The
Claims (9)
- Trim element (1), notably a wall or ceiling element, comprising support means (5a, 5b), a canvas (3) stretched over said support means (5a, 5b) and at least one mechanical closure (6), of the sliding type, which extends over a least a part of at least one of the dimensions of said wall, designed to provide tension and free access to the back of said canvas (3), characterized in that canvas (3) is made up of an elastic material and in that its dimensions, before being stretched, are less than those of support means (5a, 5b)
- Trim element (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the dimension of canvas (3), in the direction in which closing (6) extends, is less than that of its support means by a quantity comprised between 0.5 and 3% and preferably around 2%.
- Trim element (1) according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the dimension of canvas (3), in the direction perpendicular to the one along which closure (6) extends, is less than that of its support means by a quantity comprised between 0.5 and 15% and preferably around 7%.
- Trim element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that canvas (3) is made of polyvinyl chloride or PVC.
- Trim element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that element (1) is cylinder-shaped and closure (6) is positioned along one of its generating lines.
- Trim element (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that element (1) is made up of a cylinder with a polygonal base.
- Trim element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that closure (6) is attached to canvas (3) by gluing.
- Trim element (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that closure (6) is attached to canvas (3) by welding, in particular by high frequency welding.
- Trim element (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that closure (6) is attached to canvas (3) by sewing.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0204864 | 2002-04-18 | ||
FR0204864A FR2838760B1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | DEVICE FOR ENSURING VOLTAGE AND FREE ACCESS TO THE BACK SIDE OF A TENDUOUS WEB |
PCT/FR2003/001253 WO2003086781A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-18 | Device to guarantee the tension and access to the reverse face of a stretched canvas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1494875A1 EP1494875A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
EP1494875B1 true EP1494875B1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=28686159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03746354A Expired - Lifetime EP1494875B1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-18 | Device to guarantee the tension and access to the reverse face of a stretched canvas |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050235592A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1494875B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE512809T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003249152A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2367426T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2838760B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003086781A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010055461B4 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-07-11 | Greiner & Gutmann Gbr | Cladding and fastening and clamping devices |
DE102010055462A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Greiner & Gutmann Gbr | paneling |
RU2506380C2 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2014-02-10 | Эдуард Сергеевич Дайбо | Tension facing panel |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2302547A (en) * | 1940-08-01 | 1942-11-17 | Prebilt Housing Corp | Removable wall covering and fastening means therefor |
US3009464A (en) * | 1957-12-16 | 1961-11-21 | Int Latex Corp | Supporting undergarments |
US2986147A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1961-05-30 | John J Frese | Attachable and detachable interchangeable jackets for pipes |
US3205514A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | 1965-09-14 | James D Pietrangeli | Tubular protective covering for bedding |
US3217335A (en) * | 1963-07-01 | 1965-11-16 | Cape Ann Mfg Co | Garment with combined pocket and waist suppressor |
US3583057A (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1971-06-08 | American Velcro Inc | Apparatus for attaching flexible covers |
DE2315864A1 (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-10 | Joachim Koglin | CLADDING OR COVERING FOR SOLID EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR WALLS |
US4091584A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-05-30 | Brown Ralph E | Small building structure |
US4583331A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-04-22 | Clamshell Partners Ltd. | Frame supported structure with tensioned fabric panels |
US4858561A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1989-08-22 | Springer H Thomas | Pet litter enclosure |
US5058299A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1991-10-22 | Scs Promotion Company Limited | Advertising device |
US5174353A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1992-12-29 | Agri-Cover, Inc. | Apparatus for covering an opening defined in a structure |
DE4031866A1 (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-04-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | WINDOW WINDOW FASTENABLE BY A ZIPPER IN A FOLD-OUT COVER AND METHOD FOR REPLACING A SECTION OF A SURFACE |
US5417273A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-23 | Bamonte; Arthur R. | Holding apparatus for creating a flexible window vent and method |
WO1995012726A1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-11 | Flexible Formwork Pty Ltd | A flexible formwork assembly |
US6145506A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-11-14 | Goll; Dawn M. | Decorative penile wrap |
US6354355B1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-03-12 | Andrew N. Ragouzis | Flexible window tether system |
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 FR FR0204864A patent/FR2838760B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-04-18 AU AU2003249152A patent/AU2003249152A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-18 AT AT03746354T patent/ATE512809T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-18 ES ES03746354T patent/ES2367426T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-18 US US10/511,586 patent/US20050235592A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-18 EP EP03746354A patent/EP1494875B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-18 WO PCT/FR2003/001253 patent/WO2003086781A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1494875A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
FR2838760B1 (en) | 2004-11-19 |
FR2838760A1 (en) | 2003-10-24 |
US20050235592A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
ES2367426T3 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
WO2003086781A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
AU2003249152A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
ATE512809T1 (en) | 2011-07-15 |
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