EP1493354B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1493354B1
EP1493354B1 EP04076684A EP04076684A EP1493354B1 EP 1493354 B1 EP1493354 B1 EP 1493354B1 EP 04076684 A EP04076684 A EP 04076684A EP 04076684 A EP04076684 A EP 04076684A EP 1493354 B1 EP1493354 B1 EP 1493354B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boring
drive element
brush body
body holder
fro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04076684A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1493354A1 (fr
Inventor
Bart Gerard Boucherie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GB Boucherie NV
Original Assignee
GB Boucherie NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GB Boucherie NV filed Critical GB Boucherie NV
Priority to EP10005590.4A priority Critical patent/EP2215925B8/fr
Publication of EP1493354A1 publication Critical patent/EP1493354A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1493354B1 publication Critical patent/EP1493354B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
    • A46D3/02—Machines for drilling bodies

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a method and device for manufacturing brushes.
  • brushes can be made by forming openings in brush bodies, more particularly by boring holes and by subsequently inserting brush fibers in the shape of brush bundles in these openings.
  • the above-mentioned openings can be provided at different angles in the brush body in order to thus insert brush fibers at an angle. This is for example the case when brushes are made whose brush bundles are arranged in the shape of a fan, such as for example scrub brushes, brooms and the like.
  • the distance as of the side of the brush body in which the openings are to be formed to the front side of a drill which is present in the boring tool is not always the same, however, such that, apart from an actual to-and-fro boring movement, also a depth compensation will have to be provided for.
  • the speed and the course of the to-and-fro boring movement can usually not be set, so that the openings will always be drilled with the same speed of penetration and drawback speed.
  • This is disadvantageous in that the boring will not be optimal, and in that for example the rate of speed of the boring is larger than would be optimally required.
  • it is not possible to take the material into account out of which the brush body has been made, nor to reckon with the thickness of the used drill or the like.
  • the present invention aims a method and a device for manufacturing brushes, more particularly for providing openings for brush fibers in a brush body, whereby one or several of the above-mentioned disadvantages are excluded.
  • the invention initially concerns a method for manufacturing brushes whereby openings for bundles of fibers are provided in a brush body, to which end the brush body, while it is placed in a positionable brush body holder, is being presented to a boring tool, whereby a single drive element is provided which can relatively move the boring tool and the brush body holder to and fro in relation to each other according to the boring direction in order to carry out the boring operation, characterized in that a control unit is provided for controlling the above-mentioned drive element, such that during each boring cycle, a aboring movement, as well as a depth compensation as a function of the position taken by the positionable brush body holder, is realized.
  • the whole is preferably conceived such that the drill head can be placed in several positions as a function of a control, without thereby being bound to certain fixed course lengths. Thanks to the fact that the movement of the boring tool is no longer bound to a fixed course length, the boring tool can be controlled such that not only a depth compensation can be realized, but also the course length can be optimized at the same time as a function of the depth to be bored, such that no unnecessary course is being taken. Moreover, the immediate speed of the boring tool moving to and fro can be adjusted, such that for example the rate of speed and the drawback speed of the to-and-fro boring movement can be optimized.
  • the drive element consists of a controllable positioning motor which is coupled to the carriage, either or not via a transmission.
  • a controllable positioning motor which is coupled to the carriage, either or not via a transmission.
  • Such a motor allows for a very simple control.
  • an electric drive element will be used to this end, such as a servomotor of the rotating or linear type.
  • the invention is particularly useful when manufacturing brushes with rather large brush bodies, whereby a considerable depth compensation has to be provided for, which may strongly vary during the production of one and the same brush.
  • the invention also concerns a device for manufacturing brushes, more particularly according to the above-mentioned method, whereby this device comprises at least a boring device and whereby this boring device in turn at least consists of a positionable brush body holder and a boring tool, whereby a single drive element is provided which can relatively move the boring tool and the brush body holder to and fro in relation to each other according to the boring direction so as to carry out a boring operation, and whereby the device is further provided with a control unit controlling the above-mentioned drive element, such that during each boring cycle, a boring movement, as well as a depth compensation as a function of the position taken by the positionable brush body holder, is realized.
  • Figure 1 represents a brush 1, traditionally consisting of a brush body 2 in which openings 3 have been formed, in which brush fibers 4 in the shape of bundles of fibers 5 have been inserted. At least a number of the openings 3 and bundles of fibers 5 are situated at different angles, as a result of which, as represented, it is possible to realize for example an insertion in the shape of a fan.
  • Figures 2 and 3 represent a known boring device 6 with which openings 3 can be formed at different angles in a brush body 2.
  • This boring device 6 is composed of a positionable brush body holder 7 and a boring tool 8.
  • the brush body holder 7 is fixed around a point of rotation 9 in a positionable manner, around which it can be positioned by means of a non-represented drive, and thus can be presented to the boring tool 8 in different angular positions.
  • the boring tool 8 comprises a drill head 10, in which can be provided a drill 11 to form the openings 3, and a motor 12 to drive the drill head 10 in a rotating manner.
  • the boring tool 8 is provided on a first carriage 13 which can be moved to and fro as such over a fixed course length D1 in order to realize the actual boring movement, whereas this first carriage 13 is in turn fixed on a second carriage 14 with which can be carried out a depth compensation over a variable distance D2.
  • the carriages 13 and 14 are each driven separately by means of the respective drives 15 and 16 which are only represented schematically, whereby at least the drive 15 consists of a cam drive.
  • openings 3 In order to provide openings 3 in a brush body 2, said brush body 2 is clamped in the brush body holder 7.
  • openings 3 can be provided at different angles, as is respectively represented in figures 2 and 3 . From these figures it is clear that, as a result of the rotation of the clamped brush body 2, the point A will be situated more to the right than the point B in figure 3 , such that as a function of the place where an opening 3 is formed, a depth compensation has to be provided for, at least when all the openings 3 have to be realized with the same or practically the same depth and/or in order to prevent that the brush body 2 is being bored right through.
  • Figures 4 and 5 represent a boring device 17 according to the present invention comprising a positionable brush body holder 18 and a boring tool 19.
  • the positionable brush body holder 18 can be positioned around a point of rotation 20 and it can be placed in different angular positions in front of the boring tool 19 by means of a schematically represented drive device 21.
  • the boring tool 19 comprises a drill head 22 which can be driven in a rotating manner by means of a motor 23.
  • the boring device 17 is special in that only one common drive element 24 is used to realize the to-and-fro movement for the boring as well as to provide for a depth compensation.
  • the drive element 24 can be of any nature whatsoever. Use is preferably made, however, of an electric servomotor of the rotating or linear type, which can enforce a to-and-fro movement to the carriage 25, possibly via a suitable transmission element, such as a spindle or the like. Instead of a servomotor, use can also be made of other drive elements.
  • control unit 26 controlling the drive element 24, such that during each boring cycle, a boring movement as well as a suitable depth setting is realized as a function of the position taken by the positionable brush body holder 18, as is clear from figures 4 and 5 respectively. It is clear that the connection between the angular position and the required depth compensation can be geometrically derived from the arrangement and can be partly determined by means of the required boring results, and that an appropriate control can be realized as such.
  • control unit 26 An additional advantage of this control unit 26 is that the immediate speed of the to-and-fro boring operation can be controlled, such that for example the rate of speed, the speed of penetration and the drawback speed of the boring operation can be optimized. Thus, for example, it is possible to select a slow rate of speed, whereas the speed of penetration can be set higher and the drawback speed even higher still if necessary, in order to speed up the boring operation.
  • Figure 6 represents a variant whereby only the drill head 22 can be moved, whereas the motor 23 is arranged in a fixed manner.
  • a transmission 27 which allows the drill head 22 to be shifted by means of the carriage 25, while the rotational movement of the motor 23 can nevertheless be still transmitted to the drill head 22.
  • a transmission 27 may consist of a geared shaft 28 which can be shifted in the longitudinal direction and which works in conjunction with a gear wheel 29 driven by means of the motor 23.
  • the invention is not restricted to applications whereby the brush body holder 18 can be positioned around a point of rotation 20 which is formed of a specific axis of rotation.
  • the invention can also be applied to embodiments whereby the brush body holder 18 can carry out other positioning movements, for example around a point of rotation 20 allowing for a rotation in different directions, such as a ball joint, or in a different direction by means of a suspension with several axes of rotation.
  • a boring tool 19 provided on a positionable table, while the brush body holder 18 is either or not arranged in a fixed manner.
  • the drill head 22 is moved to and fro in relation to the brush body holder 18, it is not excluded to move the brush body holder 18 to and fro in order to carry out the boring operation, while the drill head 22 is arranged in a fixed manner. Also a boring operation which is carried out by moving the brush body holder 18 to and fro, as well as the drill head 22, is within the bounds of possibility.
  • the method of the invention can be easily derived from the above-described operation of the boring device 17.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé pour fabriquer des brosses, par lequel on prévoit des ouvertures (3) pour des faisceaux de fibres (5) dans un corps de brosse (2), à l'effet duquel le corps de brosse (2), lorsqu'il est placé dans un support orientable de corps de brosse (18), est présenté à un outil de forage (19), par lequel on prévoit un élément d'entraînement unique (24) qui peut mettre en oeuvre un déplacement relatif de l'outil de forage (19) et du support de corps de brosse (18) l'un par rapport à l'autre dans un mouvement alternatif conformément à la direction de forage dans le but de mettre en oeuvre l'opération de forage, caractérisé en ce qu'on prévoit une unité de commande (26) qui commande l'élément d'entraînement (24) mentionné ci-dessus, de telle sorte qu'au cours de chaque cycle de forage, on met en place un mouvement de forage ainsi qu'une compensation de profondeur en fonction de la position prise par le support de corps de brosse orientable (19).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de forage (19), ou au moins une tête de forage (22) de ce dernier, est prévu sur un chariot (25) qui se déplace au moyen de l'élément d'entraînement susmentionné (24).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que, pour l'élément d'entraînement (24), il est fait usage d'un élément d'entraînement électrique (24), plus particulièrement d'un moteur d'orientation réglable.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse immédiate du mouvement alternatif relatif mentionné ci-dessus de l'outil de forage (19) par rapport au support de corps de brosse (18) est réglé au moyen de la commande de l'élément d'entraînement (24).
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la commande susmentionnée de l'élément d'entraînement (24) procure une compensation de profondeur qui prend en compte le positionnement relatif du corps de brosse (2) par rapport à une tête de forage (22).
  6. Dispositif de fabrication de brosses, en particulier conformément au procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, par lequel ce dispositif comprend au moins un dispositif de forage (17) et par lequel ce dispositif de forage (17) est constitué à son tour au moins par un support de corps de brosse orientable (18) et par un outil de forage (19), par lequel on prévoit un élément d'entraînement unique (24) qui peut soumettre à un déplacement relatif l'outil de forage (19) et le support de corps de brosse (18) dans un mouvement alternatif l'un par rapport à l'autre conformément à la direction de forage de façon à mettre en oeuvre une opération de forage, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est muni en outre d'une unité de commande (26) qui commande l'élément d'entraînement susmentionné (24), de telle sorte qu'au cours de chaque cycle de forage, on met en place un mouvement de forage ainsi qu'une compensation de profondeur en fonction de la position prise par le support de corps de brosse orientable (19).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de forage (19) ou au moins sa tête de forage (22) peut effectuer un mouvement alternatif au moyen d'un chariot (25), ce chariot (25) étant commandé par l'élément d'entraînement susmentionné (24).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'entraînement (24) est constitué d'un moteur d'orientation réglable.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'entraînement (24) est constitué d'un élément d'entraînement électrique.
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'entraînement (24) est constitué d'un servomoteur de type rotatif ou de type linéaire.
EP04076684A 2003-07-03 2004-06-09 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses Expired - Lifetime EP1493354B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10005590.4A EP2215925B8 (fr) 2003-07-03 2004-06-09 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2003/0387A BE1015590A3 (fr) 2003-07-03 2003-07-03
BE200300387 2003-07-03

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005590.4 Division-Into 2010-05-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1493354A1 EP1493354A1 (fr) 2005-01-05
EP1493354B1 true EP1493354B1 (fr) 2010-09-22

Family

ID=33425992

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005590.4A Expired - Lifetime EP2215925B8 (fr) 2003-07-03 2004-06-09 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses
EP04076684A Expired - Lifetime EP1493354B1 (fr) 2003-07-03 2004-06-09 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005590.4A Expired - Lifetime EP2215925B8 (fr) 2003-07-03 2004-06-09 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication des brosses

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20050001467A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2215925B8 (fr)
BE (1) BE1015590A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE602004029221D1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2351485T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013007657U1 (de) 2013-08-29 2014-12-01 Zahoransky Ag Bohrvorrichtung zum Bohren von Bohrlöchern in einen Bürstenkörper

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5387856B2 (ja) * 2010-02-16 2014-01-15 ソニー株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法、画像処理プログラムおよび撮像装置
ITBO20120680A1 (it) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Borghi S P A Macchina punzonatrice automatica per produrre spazzole e metodo per produrre spazzole in automatico per punzonatura

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1210408B (de) * 1963-11-21 1966-02-10 Zahoransky Anton Fa Verstelleinrichtung fuer eine Bohr- und/oder Stopfmaschine zur Herstellung von Buersten u. dgl.
DE1191334B (de) * 1964-05-04 1965-04-22 Friedrich Schlesinger Maschine Automatische Buerstenkoerperbohr- und -stopf-maschine
DE1216238B (de) * 1964-07-07 1966-05-12 Friedrich Schlesinger Mit Druckmittel arbeitende Gewichtsausgleichvorrichtung fuer Buerstenkoerperbohr- und/oder Stopfmaschinen
DE1205485B (de) * 1964-08-24 1965-11-25 Zahoransky Anton Fa Buerstenbearbeitungsmaschine mit einer Spanntrommel fuer die Buerstenkoerper, Bohr- und Stopfwerkzeugen sowie dazugehoerige Tiefenausgleichsvorrichtungen
DE1903771A1 (de) * 1969-01-25 1970-08-20 Zahoransky Anton Fa Buerstenherstellungsmaschine
BE1000374A4 (nl) * 1987-03-13 1988-11-16 Boucherie Nv G B Borstelvervaardigingsmachine.
KR930001093B1 (ko) * 1987-03-31 1993-02-15 부라더 고교 가부시키가이샤 나사 가공장치
JP3363958B2 (ja) * 1993-07-13 2003-01-08 ファナック株式会社 ドリル加工方式

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013007657U1 (de) 2013-08-29 2014-12-01 Zahoransky Ag Bohrvorrichtung zum Bohren von Bohrlöchern in einen Bürstenkörper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2351485T3 (es) 2011-02-07
EP2215925B8 (fr) 2013-11-20
ES2440569T3 (es) 2014-01-29
DE602004029221D1 (de) 2010-11-04
EP1493354A1 (fr) 2005-01-05
EP2215925A1 (fr) 2010-08-11
BE1015590A3 (fr) 2005-06-07
US20050001467A1 (en) 2005-01-06
EP2215925B1 (fr) 2013-09-25

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