EP1464915A1 - Minenschutzanordnung - Google Patents
Minenschutzanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1464915A1 EP1464915A1 EP03007323A EP03007323A EP1464915A1 EP 1464915 A1 EP1464915 A1 EP 1464915A1 EP 03007323 A EP03007323 A EP 03007323A EP 03007323 A EP03007323 A EP 03007323A EP 1464915 A1 EP1464915 A1 EP 1464915A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protection arrangement
- mine protection
- functional layer
- mine
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
- F41H7/04—Armour construction
- F41H7/042—Floors or base plates for increased land mine protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a polyvalent mine protection arrangement according to the preamble of Patent claim 1.
- an armored vehicle such as a rifle or battle tank
- a pressure mine for example with an explosive charge in the range of 5 kg to 10 kg TNT equivalent
- the amplitude is of the explosive charge mass, the distance of the load from the floor structure and the thickness of the vehicle floor or its mass.
- this is dynamic Deflection usually in the order of 200 mm to 300 mm. It can the speed of the sweeping vehicle floor peaks of over 300 reach m / s.
- the dynamic deflection of the vehicle floor draws one corresponding dynamic deformation of the sidewalls, so that Attached devices are torn from the brackets and uncontrolled by the Interior fly.
- Technically optimal would therefore be a protective measure against such Mine loads, the dynamic deflection of the vehicle floor and thus Also, the load on the side walls prevented or at least strong enough limited.
- US 4,404,889 is a composite armor for armored vehicles and specifically described for the vehicle floor, which consists essentially of seven layers and five basic materials: an external armor steel plate, a honeycomb structure, a thin steel foil, a ballistic protective layer of Kevlar, one second thin steel foil, balsa wood and an inner armor steel plate.
- the Honeycomb structure can be filled with materials that additionally the Increase absorption capacity against the blast effect.
- the balsa wood is added the dynamic deflection of the composite structure as a result of the blast effect compressed and thus creates a deformation space for the upstream ballistic Kevlar protective layer.
- DE 197 34 950 C2 is a mine protection device of a layer structure described whose main component is a structural element plate, in conjunction with the other metallic and nonmetallic layers is capable of the dynamic deflection of a vehicle floor and its plastic deformation too reduce.
- DE 29 34 050 A1 is a composite panel for armoring of vehicle interiors known, consisting of a structure of two armor steel plates and a filling layer made of hard foam or wood and intermediate layers of GRP is formed.
- a multilayer structure is also disclosed in DE-OS 22 01 637, in which between steel layers a composite of steel fiber fleece and polyurethane foam located.
- the steel fibers can also be used in various other plastics or copolymers embedded.
- FL mine flat-charge mine
- P charge mine projectile-forming charges
- This insert consists for example of soft iron or other metallic Materials that allow a pyrotechnic transformation to a projectile.
- FL mines or P-charge mines is the ballistic loading of the vehicle floor locally more pronounced than pure blast mines. The load is in first of all the dimensions, the contour and the impact velocity of the formed projectile determined. Due to the very high projectile speed in the Magnitudes of 1,800 m / s to over 2,000 m / s fail in such threats conventional mine protection arrangements designed only against the blast threat were.
- a polyvalent mine protection must basically combine two characteristics: the through Blast waves caused energy or momentum transfer into the vehicle structure as much as possible, i. Compensate structurally and the breakdown capability to intercept a projectile formed from the P-charge insert. It is Of course, also in mine protection assume that both the energy conservation law as well as the pulse conservation law remain valid.
- Active components of the mine basically as large a mass as possible either over a corresponding density or oppose a sufficient thickness of the initially applied material layer.
- the dynamic connection of the following masses or layers is to be considered, which usually takes place with the corresponding wave propagation speed of the materials involved.
- a key role in the transmission of stress by means of shock waves is played here by the so-called acoustic impedance, the product ⁇ ⁇ c, with ⁇ as the density of the materials involved and c as the sound propagation velocity.
- the quotient ( ⁇ 1 ⁇ c 1 / ⁇ 2 ⁇ c 2 ) provides information about the proportion of energy passed on or reflected between two layers 1 and 2.
- theorem can therefore be made with a mine plate made of steel with a certain thickness by means of an abrasion layer (first functional layer or foremost Mine guard) made of steel with the same thickness, the speed is roughly halved be, for example, from 2,000 m / s to 1,000 m / s. Because the penetration processes are to be stretched over time and that the largest possible basis weight is dynamically switched on, However, the thickness ratio of the first functional layer / impacting mortar should be be greater than 1, so preferably due to vehicle-specific specifications between 1 and 3 lie. This will change the speed of the mine projectile now coming from and the cumulative projectile formed with the accelerated mass of the first functional layer reduced in the same proportion.
- Plastic work can be achieved either by a homogeneous component, e.g. a thick plate with sufficient dynamic plastic behavior, be made or by constructive measures. Furthermore, plastic work by means of a Layer structure with delaminierenden components or by means of introduced deformation body or cavities. These processes become the central one assigned to the second functional layer. In it is the one of the upstream first Functional layer redesigned projectile intercepted and thereby introduced the energy dissipates or the pulse is distributed over time. In this way, the subsequent Support plane (third functional layer) - possibly in conjunction with the vehicle floor - absorb the remaining deformation energy.
- the polyvalent mine protection arrangement according to the invention can be connected to the vehicle stationary, as a so-called integrated solution to be connected. Alternatively, it can also be called be adapted adaptable mine protection, the first when needed on a vehicle is attached. This offers the advantage of having vehicle and mine protection arrangement logistically separated can be treated and the vehicles only when used in equipped with a mine protection area become.
- mine protection according to the invention may also consist of a mixed arrangement, i. an externally adapted and at the same time integrated into the inner vehicle structure Arrangement exist, in particular to the conditions of a given Vehicle construction or possibly required retrofitting measures to existing ones Vehicles to meet.
- FIG. 1 shows a greatly simplified construction of the mine protection with the corresponding Threats. Shown is a vehicle floor 1 as an example of one of Threat of the mines facing wall of an object to be protected, with an upstream mine protection arrangement 2. This is by the blast wave. 5 and / or the P-charge projectile 6, which from below a surface (ground) 3 lying P-charge or blast threat 4 caused.
- the arrows 7 and 8 symbolize the spread of the threat 5 or 6.
- the mine protection arrangement according to the invention against both types of threats Blast and P charge mine shown in their basic structure.
- the first Functional layer 9 on the loading side, i. the outer and thus the mine facing wall of the mine protection arrangement 2 consists for example of a Sheet steel.
- This first functional layer 9 is at least as to choose as it System specifications for the vehicle floor, for example against stone chipping or abrasion require. Sufficient for this would be wall thicknesses of 4 mm to 6 mm steel armor a hardness of 400 to 500 HB.
- the first functional layer fulfills an important function of the protective function of the entire mine protection system Speed reduction (see comments above). Of course, other high-strength materials in question.
- the first functional layer 9 should be made of a steel armor plate or a high strength metal alloy having a thickness of at least the steel equivalent Thickness of the insert of the projectile-forming mine 4, preferably 4 mm up to 12 mm.
- FIG. 3 shows the mode of action of a central second functional layer 10 and of the first and third functional layers 9 and 11 enclosing it (in conjunction with the vehicle floor 1) in the event of a threat by means of a P-charge projectile.
- the energy represented by the symbolized movement arrow 8 (FIG. 2) is reduced and at the same time radially expanded (symbolized by the arrows 8A).
- a pressure field (arrows 8B) propagates in the second functional layer 10, which passes on the energy to the radial environment and the subsequent third functional layer 11 (less the energy fraction consumed in the second functional layer 10 at the time considered).
- the arrows 16 symbolize the dynamic / mechanical counterforce of the third functional layer 11, possibly reinforced by the supporting force of the bottom 1.
- the layers 12, 13 between the functional layers 9, 10 and 11 may also be referred to as Glide planes 12A, 13A be formed.
- Such slip planes or sliding layers are either by simply juxtaposing the layers or by means of introduced, realized a sliding supporting substances.
- This second functional layer 10 is made of a material that is plastic under high dynamic load remains mechanically or erosion-capable, so optimal end ballistic protection performance properties having. Such materials may for example be metals or Be metal alloys. You can also use olefins, oils, fats or wax be formed. Due to the described property of this second functional layer 10 and their relatively low density are also thermoplastics or elastomers (e.g., nylon, PC, PE, PP, Teflon, rubbers), fiber reinforced materials or amorphous substances such as e.g. Glass in question. In the last two materials can after projectile load or deceleration by means of decomposition or delamination Energy in the target are reduced (see also the above remark regarding the dynamic hardness of such substances).
- metallic layers are also made of the second functional layer 10 Aluminum or magnesium alloys, soft iron, copper to tantalum suitable. Cast materials can be used for their special properties Damping and sliding behavior also interesting for the second functional layer 10 be. Furthermore, by incorporation of special bodies (e.g. plastic working body) in the materials of the second functional layer 10 the shock-absorbing or Stoßwellendissipierenden properties are still improved. To complete, it should be mentioned that the second functional layer 10 also multilayered and also e.g. from a combination of the ones listed above Materials can be formed.
- a surface connecting layer 12 is located between the first and the second functional layer 9 and 10 .
- This is capable of both the functional layers so to connect that during dynamic deflection these functional layers stay connected to each other, as well as for a damping of Blast Sign accordingly to provide the above statements and the punching effect of the projectile too prevention.
- has been beneficial in terms of adhesion during mine loading proved a rubber layer 12, wherein the connection of the individual functional layers (here 9 and 10) by vulcanization of a special CR rubber.
- this surface bonding layer 12 can at high dynamic load large lateral tensile forces due to the deflection of the individual functional layers arise, recorded and thus the target mass laterally dynamically switched.
- connection layer 12 made of thin metallic or non-metallic layers / films that are a particular have favorable impedance behavior.
- the second functional layer 10 thus fulfills primarily the task of punching through or Breaking through the mine protection by preventing the FL projectile and the loaded Enlarge area as much as possible. It distributes especially due to their flowability at high dynamic load, i. in the velocity range of the P-charge projectile including accelerated target mass from 1.000 m / s to 500 m / s, the burden on an even bigger area. This is with a further reduction of the penetration rate connected.
- the third functional layer 11 is preferably made of armored steel or high-strength Metal alloys formed and represents the vehicle-side completion of the invention Mine protection arrangement.
- a second Connection layer 13 may be arranged, which has a similar function as the connection layer 12 takes over. This would be required, for example, if the mine protection arrangement is to be produced as an adapted sandwich (bonding layer to the subsequent third functional layer 11). It may turn out to be prove expedient, the two and optionally further Glaszan connecting layers 12, 13 with different materials and wall thicknesses, depending on whether the Damping or power transmission in the respective connection layer the larger Role is assigned. Furthermore, the interconnection layers 12A and 13A Alternatively, be formed from materials with good sliding properties to the Support dissipation in the functional layer.
- Determining the performance of a polyvalent construction of the mine protection system is due to the predetermined load (for example 8 kg TNT equivalent) necessary steel equivalent mass.
- the vehicle-side predetermined Floor structure 1 at least partially contained. Due to experimental Performance values could for mine protection arrangements 2 of the construction according to the invention significant advantages over those used and still in development located, optimized against blast mine protection arrangements. So could in appropriate experiments with externally attached (adapted) mine protection structures both threats with comparable dynamic values for the Deflection and movement of the vehicle floor by a factor of 1.5 to 1.8 lower total protective masses are defended against a pure steel solution.
- FIG. 4 shows, in addition to FIG. 2, a section through a to the vehicle floor 1 adapted mine protection arrangement 2.
- the connection surface 14 between the mine protection arrangement and the vehicle floor 1 can transmit a lateral forces as well Layer or a pure interface between mine protection arrangement and Represent vehicle floor.
- the functional layers 9-11 shown in FIG. 2 are in FIG arranged in this case in front of the vehicle floor 1.
- Such an adapted layer structure can be firmly connected to the vehicle floor 1 or on site by simple mechanical center are attached.
- the vehicle floor 1 represents both the support and the energy compensation plane is, so that the third functional layer 11 can be omitted.
- Such an arrangement can for Improving the co-acceleration of structural elements by providing an early Punching is prevented.
- FIG. 7 finally shows a section through a split mine protection arrangement 2, in which between the vehicle floor 1 and the third functional layer (energy compensation layer) 11 a gap 17 as an example of a general intermediate layer, which receives a dynamic buckling of the third functional layer 11 or allows, is located.
- This example is representative of vehicle-related specifications.
- gaps 17 are to be planned in such a way that the overall function described the mine protection arrangement according to the present invention is not serious is disturbed. If necessary, constructive additional measures must be taken here become.
- the mine protection arrangement constructed surface of the invention one or more parts.
- plane constructed from the mine protection arrangement curved or be formed edged, parallel to the wall or the outer contour of the object run or include with this an angle, and / or with a to form uneven / step-like thickness distribution.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- einen schematisierten Gesamtüberblick;
- Figur 2
- einen Schnitt durch eine grundsätzliche Minenschutzanordnung gemäß der Erfindung;
- Figur 3
- die Funktionsweise der polyvalenten Minenschutzanordnung;
- Figur 4
- einen Schnitt durch eine Minenschutzanordnung als adaptierte Anordnung;
- Figur
- 5 einen Schnitt durch eine Minenschutzanordnung als integriert/adaptierte Anordnung;
- Figur 6
- einen Schnitt durch eine Minenschutzanordnung mit dem Fahrzeugwannenboden als dritter Funktionsschicht;
- Figur 7
- einen Schnitt durch eine aufgespaltete Minenschutzanordnung.
- 1
- Fahrzeugboden
- 2
- Minenschutzanordnung
- 3
- Boden
- 4
- Minenbedrohung
- 5
- Blastwelle
- 6
- P-Ladungsprojektil
- 7
- Ausbreitungsrichtung der Blastwelle
- 8
- Wirkrichtung des P-Ladungsprojektils
- 8A
- Pfeile für eindringendes P-Ladungsprojektil
- 8B
- Pfeile für sich in 2 ausbreitendes Druckfeld, bedingt durch 8A
- 9
- erste Funktionsschicht (Abriebschicht)
- 9A
- äußere Abriebschicht
- 9B
- innere Vorschotte
- 10
- zweite Funktionsschicht
- 11
- dritte Funktionsschicht (Stütz- und Energiekompensationsschicht)
- 12
- Schicht bzw. Fläche zwischen 9 und 10
- 12A
- Gleitschicht zwischen 9 und 10
- 13
- Schicht bzw. Fläche zwischen 10 und 11
- 13A
- Gleitschicht zwischen 10 und 11
- 14
- Trennfläche zwischen 1 und 11
- 15
- durch 6 mitbeschleunigtes Plattensegment von 9
- 16
- Pfeile, Stützwirkung des Fahrzeugbodens gegenüber 2 symbolisierend
- 17
- Zwischenraum
Claims (16)
- Minenschutzanordnung (2), bestehend aus einem Schichtaufbau mehrerer Schichten, zum Schutz eines Objekts gegen eine Bedrohung durch Minen (4), die an einer der Bedrohung zugewandten Wandung (1) des Objekts angebracht ist bzw. anbringbar ist,
gekennzeichnet durch
eine der Bedrohung zugewandte erste Funktionsschicht (9) aus einem Panzerstahlblech oder einer hochfesten Metall-Legierung mit einer Dicke von mindestens der stahläquivalenten Dicke der Einlage der projektilbildenden Mine,
eine mittlere zweite Funktionsschicht (10) aus einem Material, das unter dynamischer Belastung plastisch fließfähig bzw. mechanisch erosionsfähig bleibt, und
eine nachfolgende dritte Funktionsschicht (11) aus einem Panzerstahlblech oder einer stahläquivalenten Anordnung aus verschiedenen Materialen einer solchen Dicke, dass die dritte Funktionsschicht (11) zusammen mit der Wandung (1) des Objekts eine stahläquivalente Dicke von mindestens 25 mm besitzt. - Minenschutzanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Minenschutzanordnung (2) mit dem zu schützenden Objekt bzw. dessen Wandung (1) fest verbunden bzw. integriert ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Minenschutzanordnung (2) zumindest teilweise als separates Bauteil gefertigt ist und mit dem zu schützenden Objekt bzw. dessen Wandung (1) fest oder lösbar verbindbar ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die komplette Minenschutzanordnung (2) an der der Bedrohung zugewandten Seite der Wandung (1) angebracht ist bzw. anbringbar ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Teil (11) der Minenschutzanordnung (2) an der der Bedrohung abgewandten Seite der Wandung (1) und ein anderer Teil (9, 10) an der der Bedrohung zugewandten Seite der Wandung (1) angebracht ist bzw. anbringbar ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste, die zweite und die dritte Funktionsschicht (9, 10, 11 ) durch elastomere, Zugkräfte übertragende Verbindungs- bzw. Dämpfungsschichten (12) und (13) verbunden sind. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Funktionsschichten (9, 10, 11) Gleitschichten (12A, 13A) vorgesehen sind. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Funktionsschicht (10) aus metallischen Werkstoffen, faserverstärkten Materialien, gegossenen metallischen Werkstoffen, elastomeren Stoffen oder aus thermoplastischen, flüssigen oder pastösen Materialien oder einer Kombination mehrerer dieser Werkstoffe gebildet ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Funktionsschicht (10) stoßdämpfende und/oder stoßwellendissipierende, hohle oder massive Körper enthält. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
d ass die erste Funktionsschicht (9) und die zweite Funktionsschicht (10) ein- oder mehrschichtig ausgebildet sind. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte Funktionsschicht (11) aus Stahl, Leichtmetall oder einem anderen Material hoher dynamischer Steifigkeit besteht. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen der dritten Funktionsschicht (11) und der Wandung (1) des zu schützenden Objekts eine Zwischenschicht (17) vorgesehen ist, die eine dynamische Beulung der dritten Funktionsschicht (11) aufnimmt oder zulässt. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen den Funktionsschichten Zwischenräume befinden. - Minenschutzanordnung nach Anspruch 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Zwischenräumen stützende Einrichtungen oder Schichten/Materialien vorgesehen sind. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die aus der Minenschutzanordnung (2) aufgebaute Fläche ein- oder mehrteilig ausgebildet ist. - Minenschutzanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die aus der Minenschutzanordnung (2) aufgebaute Fläche eben, gekrümmt oder abgekantet ist, zu der Wandung (1) oder der Außenkontur des Objekts parallel verläuft oder mit diesem einen Winkel einschließt, und/oder eine ungleiche/stufenartige Dickenverteilung aufweist.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03007323.3A EP1464915B2 (de) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Minenschutzanordnung |
ES03007323.3T ES2391267T5 (es) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Dispositivo de protección contra minas |
DK03007323.3T DK1464915T4 (da) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Minebeskyttelsesindretning |
PCT/EP2004/003395 WO2004088238A1 (de) | 2003-04-01 | 2004-03-31 | Minenschutzanordnung |
NO20055069A NO333308B1 (no) | 2003-04-01 | 2005-10-31 | Minebeskyttelsesanordning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03007323.3A EP1464915B2 (de) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Minenschutzanordnung |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1464915A1 true EP1464915A1 (de) | 2004-10-06 |
EP1464915B1 EP1464915B1 (de) | 2012-07-11 |
EP1464915B8 EP1464915B8 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
EP1464915B2 EP1464915B2 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=32842720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03007323.3A Expired - Lifetime EP1464915B2 (de) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Minenschutzanordnung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1464915B2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1464915T4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2391267T5 (de) |
NO (1) | NO333308B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004088238A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010012913A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Airbus Operations S.A.S. | Panneau de protection et train d ' atterrissage le comportant |
EP2855964A4 (de) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-12-30 | Foster Miller Inc | Abschirmung zur dämpfung von explosions-/stosseinwirkung |
FR3103548A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | Universite Toulouse Iii - Paul Sabatier | Dispositif de protection de structures statiques ou mobiles, terrestres, nautiques ou aériennes contre le souffle d’une explosion ou détonation et les projections de matière associées |
DE102021001652A1 (de) | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr | Fahrzeugpanzerung |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009012251A1 (de) | 2009-03-07 | 2010-09-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Schutzeinrichtung zum Schutz eines Objektes gegen projektilbildende Minen |
DE102009033563A1 (de) | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Minenschutz |
US8413567B2 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2013-04-09 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Vehicle armor |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2201637A1 (de) | 1972-01-14 | 1973-08-02 | Hans Dr Hendrix | Panzerplatte mit erhoehter durchschussfestigkeit |
DE2934050A1 (de) | 1979-08-23 | 1981-03-26 | Thiele & Co, 2800 Bremen | Verbundplatte zur panzerung von fahrzeuginnenraeumen o.dgl. |
US4404889A (en) | 1981-08-28 | 1983-09-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Composite floor armor for military tanks and the like |
US5905225A (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1999-05-18 | Denel (Proprietary) Ltd. | Armouring |
DE19734950C2 (de) | 1997-08-13 | 1999-05-27 | Gerd Dr Ing Kellner | Minenschutzvorrichtung |
DE19913845A1 (de) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-09-28 | Henschel Wehrtechnik Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Sicherung der Verfügbarkeit von militärischen Fahrzeugen |
US6216579B1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-04-17 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Solicitor General Acting Through The Commissioner Of The Royal Mounted Canadian Police | Composite armor material |
WO2002075236A2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Lightweight armor with repeat hit and high energy absorption capabilities |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE363437C (de) † | 1922-11-09 | Kompositions Panzerplatten Ges | Panzer |
-
2003
- 2003-04-01 ES ES03007323.3T patent/ES2391267T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 EP EP03007323.3A patent/EP1464915B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-01 DK DK03007323.3T patent/DK1464915T4/da active
-
2004
- 2004-03-31 WO PCT/EP2004/003395 patent/WO2004088238A1/de active Application Filing
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 NO NO20055069A patent/NO333308B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2201637A1 (de) | 1972-01-14 | 1973-08-02 | Hans Dr Hendrix | Panzerplatte mit erhoehter durchschussfestigkeit |
DE2934050A1 (de) | 1979-08-23 | 1981-03-26 | Thiele & Co, 2800 Bremen | Verbundplatte zur panzerung von fahrzeuginnenraeumen o.dgl. |
US4404889A (en) | 1981-08-28 | 1983-09-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Composite floor armor for military tanks and the like |
US5905225A (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1999-05-18 | Denel (Proprietary) Ltd. | Armouring |
DE19734950C2 (de) | 1997-08-13 | 1999-05-27 | Gerd Dr Ing Kellner | Minenschutzvorrichtung |
US6216579B1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-04-17 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Solicitor General Acting Through The Commissioner Of The Royal Mounted Canadian Police | Composite armor material |
DE19913845A1 (de) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-09-28 | Henschel Wehrtechnik Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Sicherung der Verfügbarkeit von militärischen Fahrzeugen |
WO2002075236A2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Lightweight armor with repeat hit and high energy absorption capabilities |
Cited By (6)
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WO2010012913A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Airbus Operations S.A.S. | Panneau de protection et train d ' atterrissage le comportant |
US9090338B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2015-07-28 | Airbus Operations S.A.S. | Protection panel and landing gear module comprising it |
EP2855964A4 (de) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-12-30 | Foster Miller Inc | Abschirmung zur dämpfung von explosions-/stosseinwirkung |
FR3103548A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | Universite Toulouse Iii - Paul Sabatier | Dispositif de protection de structures statiques ou mobiles, terrestres, nautiques ou aériennes contre le souffle d’une explosion ou détonation et les projections de matière associées |
WO2021104998A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-06-03 | Universite Toulouse Iii - Paul Sabatier | Dispositif de protection de structures statiques ou mobiles, terrestres, nautiques ou aeriennes contre le souffle d'une explosion ou detonation et les projections de matiere associees |
DE102021001652A1 (de) | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr | Fahrzeugpanzerung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1464915B1 (de) | 2012-07-11 |
EP1464915B2 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
ES2391267T5 (es) | 2015-08-10 |
NO20055069L (no) | 2005-12-29 |
NO333308B1 (no) | 2013-04-29 |
WO2004088238A1 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
DK1464915T3 (da) | 2012-10-22 |
NO20055069D0 (no) | 2005-10-31 |
EP1464915B8 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
DK1464915T4 (da) | 2015-09-07 |
ES2391267T3 (es) | 2012-11-22 |
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