EP1445398A1 - Montagesystem für die Verkleidung einer Gebäudekonstruktion - Google Patents
Montagesystem für die Verkleidung einer Gebäudekonstruktion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1445398A1 EP1445398A1 EP04075216A EP04075216A EP1445398A1 EP 1445398 A1 EP1445398 A1 EP 1445398A1 EP 04075216 A EP04075216 A EP 04075216A EP 04075216 A EP04075216 A EP 04075216A EP 1445398 A1 EP1445398 A1 EP 1445398A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- mounting system
- building structure
- profile
- compartment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/064—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising extruded supporting beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mounting system for a facing of a building structure, like a wall or a ceiling, comprising brackets which may be secured to a building structure to be covered and profiles which may be mounted to the brackets. Subsequently, panels are hooked up or otherwise mounted to the profiles, which panels form the actual facing and operationally run parallel to the building structure.
- brackets are used, of which the first bracket, consisting of an L-shaped aluminium profile, forms a supporting point and of which the second bracket, consisting of for example a C-shaped profile with a slidably mounted strip in it, forms a sliding point. Sliding points prevent profiles from breaking free from the building structure, for example due to wind, and they must meet of differences in the coefficients of expansion of the building structure and the profile.
- the disadvantage of this known system is that two types of brackets are needed and moreover that operationally the mounting holes for both types of brackets are not mutually aligned. Furthermore, especially the second bracket is difficult to handle, especially when gloves must be worn while working, due to cold weather conditions.
- a bracket comprises a piece of an extruded material, like aluminium or an injection-moulded part made of a synthetic material
- the profile comprises a first compartment having a substantially rectangular cross section of which one side is operationally placed against the building structure and of which a second side, located opposite to the first side, is provided with two ribs, positioned at least substantially perpendicular to the second side and extending mutually parallel along a longitudinal direction of the profile.
- a profile or a connecting strip may now simply be put between the ribs, where it will remain in place due to the resilience of the ribs, after which the profile or the connecting strip can be fastened with for example a screw or a blind rivet.
- a favourable embodiment of the inventive mounting system is characterised in that in the ribs of a bracket an at least substantially rectangular second compartment is made, which is much smaller than the first compartment and which extends substantially parallel to it.
- This embodiment is important in situations where a connecting strip is placed between the bracket and a profile.
- a projection of the connecting strip may slide in the second compartment, which results in a very effective connection being created.
- the projection consists of a pin, fixed in the connecting strip, of which the ends are upset.
- a further favourable embodiment of the inventive mounting system is therefore characterised in that ends of the second compartment, as seen in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, are widened in order to provide space to the wider upset ends of the pin.
- a favourable embodiment according to another aspect of the invention is characterised in that a central part of the second side of the bracket, including the ribs, is removed.
- the first side of the bracket may be reached from the front side, for mounting the bracket to the building structure.
- a slotted hole is made, of which a longitudinal direction is positioned at least substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bracket, for easily compensating errors made during the drilling of fixing holes in the building structure.
- a further favourable embodiment is characterised in that the mounting system moreover comprises connecting strips, for connecting profiles to the brackets.
- these connecting strips which may have different lengths, tolerances of the building structure itself may be compensated.
- the supporting points for a facing of a building are secured in a floor in the building structure, which is usually slightly recessed, while the sliding points are placed more or less at random.
- a favourable embodiment of the mounting system is characterised in that a connecting strip is provided with a clip on a first side and with two pins, positioned at least substantially perpendicular to the connecting strip on a second side.
- the pins may be slid in the second compartment of the bracket, after which the connecting strip, if it concerns a supporting point, may be fixed with for example a screw or a blind rivet. Subsequently, the profile is pushed into the clips and fixed with for example screws or blind rivets.
- the first side of a connecting strip is preferably moreover provided with at least two holes, which means that only in the profile holes have to be drilled at the proper places.
- the invention also relates to a bracket or a connecting strip, suitable for use in a system as described in the above.
- the invention also relates to a facing for a building structure, provided with brackets and/or connecting strips as described in the above.
- Fig. 1 schematically represents a front 1, provided with a mounting system 2, consisting of profiles 3 which are mounted to front 1 with the aid of brackets, not visible in this figure. Subsequently, panels 4a are connected to profiles 3. It is also possible to connect horizontally oriented profiles 5 to profiles 3, to which panels 4b may be hooked up or otherwise connected. In general, profiles 3 do not run all the way from the upper edge to the bottom edge of front 1. Instead, a profile 3 is split up into sub-profiles 6a,6b,6c,.. each having a length of for example three metres.
- a top side of a sub-profile is connected with one or two brackets in a floor 7, together forming a supporting point, while for example three brackets, spread over the length of the sub-profile, keep the profile at a previously determined distance from front 1.
- These three brackets form sliding points; they keep the profile at a distance but permit the profile to slide freely in a lonqitudinal direction.
- front 1 is very flat
- profiles 3 may be mounted to front 1 directly with the aid of brackets.
- strips which are available in different lengths may be included between profiles 3 and the brackets, in such a way that profiles 3 together define a perfectly flat surface.
- inventive mounting system is used for covering a front.
- inventive mounting system may also be used for covering a ceiling or any other building structure.
- Fig. 2A represents a possible embodiment of a bracket 8 according to the invention in top view, consisting of a piece of an extruded aluminium profile, provided with a first compartment having a rectangular cross section, of which a side 9 is operationally mounted to the building structure and of which a second side 10 is provided with two substantially parallel ribs 11a, 11b, between which a profile 3 may be clasped.
- a profile may be fixed temporarily, after which a top side of the profile is fixed permanently with some screws that are screwed through ribs 11a, 11b and profile 3.
- ribs 11a,11b are provided with slotted holes 12a,12b, extending in a longitudinal direction, so that only profile 3 must be drilled through.
- profile 3 may slide between ribs 11a,11b, but the distance between the front side of profile 3 and side 9 is fixed, which prevents the wind from ripping off panels and the profiles to which they are attached.
- Fig. 2B represents this embodiment in top view, clearly showing that a central part of side 10, together with ribs 11a,11b is removed, so that slotted hole 13 becomes visible, via which bracket 8 can be fixed onto the building structure.
- a part of bracket 8 may be milled away but in the embodiment shown here, bracket 8 is provided with a reduction 14 on both sides, in such a manner that it is sufficient to saw into the profile up to this reductions and to snap off the central wall parts.
- Fig. 3A represents an alternative embodiment of a bracket 15 according to the invention in top view, here consisting of a piece of an extruded aluminium profile, provided with a first compartment having a rectangular cross section, of which a side 9 is operationally mounted to the building structure and of which a second side 10 is provided with two substantially parallel ribs 11a, 11b, between which a profile 3 or a connecting strip 16, like shown here, may be clasped.
- a profile or a connecting strip may be fixed temporarily.
- a top side of the profile can be fixed permanently with some screws that are screwed through ribs 11a,11b and profile 3.
- bracket 15 is provided with a second compartment 18, in such a manner that connecting strip 16 together with pins 17a,17b may slide through it, albeit with some resistance. In this way, a sliding point is created, without the need of any additional operations being performed.
- Fig. 3B represents this embodiment in front view, clearly showing that a central part of side 10, together with ribs 11a, 11b is removed, so that slotted hole 13 becomes visible, via which bracket 15 can be fixed onto the building structure.
- a part of bracket 15 may be milled away but in the embodiment shown here, bracket 15 is provided with a reduction 14 on both sides, in such a manner that it is sufficient to saw into the profile up to this reductions and to snap off the central wall parts.
- Fig. 4A represents a possible embodiment of a connecting strip 16 according to the invention in side view, consisting of an aluminium plate in one side of which a clip 19 is pressed with which a profile 3 may be temporarily fixed and in which two or more holes 20a,20b,.. are drilled via which profile 3 may be fixed permanently.
- two pins 17a,17b are fixed in connecting strip 16 which operationally may slide through a second compartment 18 of a bracket 15.
- Fig. 4B represents this embodiment in top view, provided with clip 19 with which profile 3 may be temporarily fixed and holes 20a,20b,.. via which profile 3 may be fixed permanently. Also the two pins 17a, 17b can be seen which operationally may slide through a second compartment 18 of a bracket 15. After being placed, the pins have been slightly upset, for example by blowing them, so that the ends have become somewhat thicker. For that reason, second compartment 18 is slightly widened near the edges.
- Fig. 5 represents a possible embodiment of a bracket 15 according to the invention in perspective, with first side 9, provided with a slotted hole 13, the first and second compartments, the ribs 11a,11b, the holes 12a,12b and the reduction 14.
- Bracket 15 may be produced of aluminium in an extrusion process very well, but it may also be produced of a synthetic material in an injection moulding process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1022562A NL1022562C1 (nl) | 2003-02-03 | 2003-02-03 | Bevestigingsstelsel voor een bekleding van een bouwkundige ondergrond. |
NL1022562 | 2003-02-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1445398A1 true EP1445398A1 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
Family
ID=32653382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04075216A Withdrawn EP1445398A1 (de) | 2003-02-03 | 2004-01-26 | Montagesystem für die Verkleidung einer Gebäudekonstruktion |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1445398A1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL1022562C1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105804306A (zh) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-27 | 佛山市南海永道建材有限公司 | 一种二级顶支架 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0005837A1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-12 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenelemente |
DE2827148A1 (de) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-03 | Walter Haase | Bausatz zur halterung von vertikalen tragprofilen mit gleitpunkt und festpunkt zur befestigung grossflaechiger plattenfoermig ausgebildeter gegenstaende an gebaeuden |
EP0067970A1 (de) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-29 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenelemente an einer Gebäudeaussenwand |
DE3247505A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-12 | Metallbau Ritter-Trennwände GmbH, 7032 Sindelfingen | Abhaengung fuer den tragrahmen einer unterdecke |
EP0221535A2 (de) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-13 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenplatten |
-
2003
- 2003-02-03 NL NL1022562A patent/NL1022562C1/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-01-26 EP EP04075216A patent/EP1445398A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0005837A1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-12 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenelemente |
DE2827148A1 (de) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-03 | Walter Haase | Bausatz zur halterung von vertikalen tragprofilen mit gleitpunkt und festpunkt zur befestigung grossflaechiger plattenfoermig ausgebildeter gegenstaende an gebaeuden |
EP0067970A1 (de) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-29 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenelemente an einer Gebäudeaussenwand |
DE3247505A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-12 | Metallbau Ritter-Trennwände GmbH, 7032 Sindelfingen | Abhaengung fuer den tragrahmen einer unterdecke |
EP0221535A2 (de) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-13 | Peter Dipl.-Ing. Wagner | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Fassadenplatten |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105804306A (zh) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-07-27 | 佛山市南海永道建材有限公司 | 一种二级顶支架 |
CN105804306B (zh) * | 2016-03-28 | 2024-02-23 | 佛山南海筑鑫五金建材有限公司 | 一种二级顶支架 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1022562C1 (nl) | 2004-08-04 |
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