EP1442665B1 - Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1442665B1
EP1442665B1 EP03090027A EP03090027A EP1442665B1 EP 1442665 B1 EP1442665 B1 EP 1442665B1 EP 03090027 A EP03090027 A EP 03090027A EP 03090027 A EP03090027 A EP 03090027A EP 1442665 B1 EP1442665 B1 EP 1442665B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glue
contact
glue nozzle
nozzle
substance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03090027A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1442665A1 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Janz
Mathias Blau
Andreas Herburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AT03090027T priority Critical patent/ATE330495T1/de
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to DE50303937T priority patent/DE50303937D1/de
Priority to EP03090027A priority patent/EP1442665B1/fr
Priority to US10/766,941 priority patent/US7470448B2/en
Priority to CNB2004100283416A priority patent/CN100404143C/zh
Priority to PL364654A priority patent/PL209679B1/pl
Priority to JP2004022952A priority patent/JP4539954B2/ja
Publication of EP1442665A1 publication Critical patent/EP1442665A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1442665B1 publication Critical patent/EP1442665B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0245—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to a moving work of indefinite length, e.g. to a moving web
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/24—Pasting the seam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
    • B05B15/555—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids discharged by cleaning nozzles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for gluing a moving web, in particular a strip-shaped cigarette paper web in a cigarette rod or folding carton blanks in a cigarette packaging machine, comprising a contact glue nozzle, which is connected to a reservoir filled with glue, wherein the glue by means of funding from the reservoir of the Contact Leimdüse supplied and conveyed in the region of an outlet opening out of this and applied to the past the contact Leimdüse moving web.
  • the invention relates to a method for gluing a moving web, in particular a strip-shaped cigarette paper web in a cigarette rod or folding carton blanks in a cigarette packaging machine, wherein the optionally continuously or intermittently moving web conveyed past a contact glue nozzle and by means of the contact glue nozzle with glue is provided.
  • the folding carton blanks are provided with glue at defined locations.
  • glue nozzle which rests against the moving web, namely, for example, on the cigarette paper and applies the glue to the cigarette paper continuously conveyed past the contact glue nozzle.
  • the contact glue nozzle can also be arranged at a small distance to the folding box blanks moving intermittently past the contact glue nozzle.
  • a creeping contamination of the contact glue nozzle in particular, in the transport direction of the moving web behind the contact glue nozzle, usually formed in an acute angle formed by an outer wall of the contact glue nozzle and the moving web, so-called "glue lugs".
  • These slowly increasing and additionally loaded by dust glue lugs tear after some time from undefined and are entrained in gluing cigarette paper in the transport direction of the cigarette paper. This often leads to strand breakage, which in turn leads to a machine downtime.
  • a device of the type mentioned above in that in the region of the outlet opening of the contact glue nozzle a supply which is formed as a capillary, arranged to supply a suitable material for liquefying the glue such that the material in the transport direction of the moving Web is fed directly behind the contact glue nozzle.
  • the glue can be liquefied or diluted in the transport direction of the moving web behind the contact glue nozzle, the excess glue immediately from the "danger area", ie the contact between glue nozzle and moving web formed contact area, guided, so that a curing of glue on the contact Leimdüse, and thus contamination thereof is effectively avoided or the glue can not fix itself.
  • the feed is designed as a capillary.
  • the particularly thin design of the supply - in other words, the particularly small diameter of the tube - on the one hand ensures that only a minimum, necessarily for the liquefaction / dilution required amount of the substance is placed in the area behind the contact Leimdüse.
  • the feed is part of a dosing unit comprising a pressure regulator, a reservoir for receiving the substance, a line system, a fine filter, a fine metering valve, a directional control valve and a control unit.
  • a dosing unit comprising a pressure regulator, a reservoir for receiving the substance, a line system, a fine filter, a fine metering valve, a directional control valve and a control unit.
  • Characterized in that the supply is part of a dosing can be done in a particularly precise manner an individual adjustment and control of the required amount of substance and the time suitable for the delivery.
  • the volume flow of the substance can be varied particularly fine. It is also possible, depending on the application automatically to allow a continuous or clocked delivery of the substance.
  • the object is achieved by a method with the steps of the type mentioned in that in the transport direction of the moving web directly behind the contact Leimdüse a suitable material for liquefying the glue is supplied by means of a capillary.
  • a suitable material for liquefying the glue is supplied by means of a capillary.
  • the substance is fed cyclically. This ensures, on the one hand, that there is always enough substance to dilute or liquefy the glue lugs / glue excess and thus to prevent the formation of glue lugs.
  • the supply of the substance is, however, limited to the extent necessary, so that the supplied substance by the moving web, e.g. the cigarette paper, can be absorbed.
  • the device described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 is preferably used for gluing cigarette paper.
  • glue is applied to a normally moving object, e.g. on folding box blanks, is applied.
  • the device shown is a conventional and known device 10 for applying glue 11 so that essential components of the glueing device are not explicitly illustrated.
  • the apparatus 10 essentially comprises a contact glue nozzle 12 which is connected to a reservoir 11 filled with glue 11 (not shown).
  • the glue 11 is supplied from the reservoir of the contact glue nozzle 12 by means of conveying means (also not shown) and led out of the reservoir in the region of an outlet opening 13.
  • a separate, externally fed feed 14 is arranged in the region of the contact glue nozzle 12, more precisely in the region of the outlet opening 13, a separate, externally fed feed 14 is arranged.
  • the feed is designed as a capillary 15. This means that it is a very small diameter tube.
  • the diameter of the capillary 15 or a channel 16 within the capillary 15 is not greater than 2 mm.
  • the capillary 15 is formed in the embodiment shown separately from the contact glue nozzle 12 as a separate element and attached to the contact glue nozzle 12 so that it is flush at its free end 17 flush with the free end 18 of the contact glue nozzle 12 or ., is set back slightly relative to the cigarette paper 19 to be glued relative to the free end 18.
  • the distance between the cigarette paper 19 and the free end 17 is at least 0.3mm.
  • the capillary 15 is arranged with a small distance d to the contact glue nozzle 12, wherein the distance d is expediently about 0.4 mm.
  • the distance d may also have larger values, or zero, so that the capillary 15 fits snugly against the contact glue nozzle 12.
  • the feed 14 may also be formed integrally with the contact glue nozzle 12, so that it is an integral part of the contact glue nozzle 12.
  • the tip 20 of the contact glue nozzle 12 tapers slightly towards the free end 18.
  • the inclination or angle of the tip 21 of the capillary 15 is adapted to the angle of the tip 20, such that the outer walls 22 and 23 of the contact glue nozzle 12 and the capillary 15 in the region of the tips 20, 21 substantially parallel to each other. This ensures in principle that the conveyed from the capillary 15 fabric 15 in the transport direction of the moving strip-shaped web, namely the cigarette paper 19, behind the contact glue nozzle 12 can be fed.
  • the channel 16 of the capillary 15 also extends parallel to the outer wall 23. The arrangement of the channel 16 and the angle at which the channel 16 exits from the tip 21 but is as variable as the arrangement of the tips 20, 21 to each other.
  • Preferred is an arrangement in which a conveyed from the capillary 15 and in the region of an outlet opening 24 of the capillary 15 exiting material 25, which is suitably water, immediately behind a contact between Leimdüse 12 and the tip 20 and the cigarette paper 19 formed contact area 26 passed and the glue 11 is supplied to liquefy this.
  • the feed 14 or the capillary 15 is part of a metering unit 27.
  • This fine metering unit 27 consists essentially of a pressure regulator 28, a memory 29 for receiving the substance 25, a preferably rigid conduit system 30 for connecting the individual components of the metering unit 27, a fine filter 31, a fine metering valve 32, a volume-neutral directional control valve 33 and a control unit 34.
  • the metering unit 27 may also contain other elements, such as additional (not shown) pressure reducer, chokes or the like.
  • the entire metering unit 27, including the supply 14, is designed in the form of a module, so that retrofitting to cigarette making machines already in use is particularly simple.
  • the pressure reducer 28 sets the pressure, in the machine usually prevails a pressure of about 5 bar, down to a working pressure of about 0.5 bar.
  • additional security elements such as another pressure reducer can be used.
  • an additional (not shown) 2/3-way valve for switching the pressure gap can be arranged behind the pressure reducer 28 and in front of the memory 29. By this venting function, the memory 29 is completely depressurized after switching off the valve.
  • the memory 29 has a preferred volume of 500 ml and is under the low pre-pressure of about 0.5 bar, so that the volume flow is independent of the filling level of the memory 29.
  • the fine metering valve 32 is used to adjust the amount of water.
  • the directional valve 33 or solenoid valve which is arranged directly in front of the contact glue nozzle 12 or the feed 14, serves to open and close the feed 14.
  • an additional throttle preferably with a flow restrictor, can be provided Inner diameter of about 0.6mm, be arranged.
  • the solenoid valve is connected to the control unit 34 and arranged as close as possible to the contact glue nozzle 12 and the feed 14.
  • the gluing of moving webs is described using the example of the strip-shaped cigarette paper 19 in the following:
  • the cigarette paper 19 is continuously conveyed at high speed, in cigarette rod machines, for example, up to 750 m / min past the contact glue nozzle 12, in the direction indicated by the arrow A, wherein the contact glue nozzle 12 with the top 20th always in contact with the cigarette paper 19 stands.
  • the glue 11 is applied continuously to the cigarette paper 19 by being conveyed out of the outlet opening 13.
  • the largest part of the glue 11 wets the cigarette paper 19 at the intended areas.
  • part of the glue 11 is conveyed, in particular by the transport of the cigarette paper 19 in the transport direction of the cigarette paper 19 behind the contact glue nozzle 12 and accumulates there.
  • the feeding of the water is preferably clocked.
  • the liquefied glue 11 is removed from the contact area 26 and taken up by the cigarette paper 19, so that a return of the glue surplus is achieved in the actual gluing process. Therefore, no waste matter.
  • water is part of the glue anyway 11, it is particularly well suited for liquefaction. However, other substances such as low viscosity media or water vapor can be used.
  • the dosing unit 27 u.a. set the amount of water and the time of delivery. Preference is given to a cyclic supply of water. But even a continuous feed may be desired.
  • the opening time and the interval time can be adapted to the process.
  • the opening time affects the amount of water and can be adjusted as needed to the size of the glue lugs.
  • the interval time is the time between two valve openings. It must always be smaller than the time between the formation of two glue lugs.
  • the directional control valve 33 or the solenoid valve switches on and off at previously set time intervals a volumetric flow.
  • both the duration of the state "solenoid valve open” and the duration of the state "pause until the next opening of the valve” can be set. Due to the pulsed metering, it is possible to achieve a targeted drop of water at the outlet opening 24 of the capillary 15 on a glue nose.
  • the solenoid valve is used exclusively for opening and closing. During continuous dosing must be ensured with the solenoid valve open via the Feindosierventil 32 that a continuous but very low volume flow is adjusted in order not to change the consistency of the glue 11. In addition to automated dosing, the water can also be dosed manually.

Landscapes

  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif pour l'encollage d'une bande déplacée, en particulier d'une bande de papier à cigarettes en forme de ruban dans une boudineuse à cigarettes ou de flans découpés de boîte pliante dans une machine d'emballage de cigarettes, comprenant une buse de colle à contact (12), qui est raccordée à un réservoir rempli de colle (11), la colle (11) étant amenée à l'aide de moyens de transport du réservoir à la buse de colle à contact (12) et étant transportée hors de celle-ci, dans la zone d'une ouverture de sortie (13), et appliquée sur la bande se déplaçant en passant devant la buse de colle à contact (12), caractérisé en ce que dans la zone de l'ouverture de sortie (13) de la buse de colle à contact (12) est disposée une arrivée (14), qui est conçue comme un capillaire (15), pour l'amenée d'une substance (25) appropriée pour la liquéfaction de la colle (11) d'une manière telle, que la substance (25) puisse être amenée dans le sens de transport de la bande déplacée directement derrière la buse de colle à contact (12).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) est disposée de telle sorte que la substance (25) soit conduite directement derrière une zone de contact (26) formée entre la buse de colle à contact (12) et la bande déplacée, par exemple le papier à cigarettes (19).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) est conçue pour l'arrivée ponctuelle de la substance (25).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) ou le capillaire (15) est conçu séparément de la buse de colle à contact (12) et est fixé sur celle-ci.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) ou le capillaire (15) présente au choix un écartement d vis-à-vis de la buse de colle à contact (12) ou est accolé à celle-ci.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) ou le capillaire (15) de la buse de colle à contact (12).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée (14) ou le capillaire (15) est un constituant d'une unité de dosage (27).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de dosage (27) comprend également un régulateur de pression (28), un accumulateur (29) pour la réception de la substance (25), un système de conduits (30), un filtre fin (31), une vanne de dosage fin (32), un distributeur (33) ainsi qu'une unité de commande (34).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de dosage (27) est conçue comme un module.
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la substance (25) est un fluide très liquide, de préférence de l'eau.
  11. Procédé pour encoller une bande déplacée, en particulier une bande de papier à cigarettes en forme de ruban dans une boudineuse à cigarettes ou de flans découpés de boîte pliante dans une machine d'emballage de cigarettes, la bande déplacée au choix de façon continue ou par intermittence étant transportée de façon à passer devant une buse de colle à contact (12) et étant pourvue de colle (11) à l'aide de la buse de colle à contact (12), caractérisé en ce que, dans le sens du transport de la bande déplacée, une substance (25) appropriée pour la liquéfaction de la colle (11) est amenée au moyen d'un capillaire (15) directement derrière la buse de colle à contact (12).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un excédent de colle se formant derrière la buse de colle à contact (12) est liquéfié directement derrière la buse de colle à contact (12).
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que l'excédent de colle est liquéfié au moyen d'un fluide très liquide, de préférence de l'eau, par le fait que l'eau est dirigée directement derrière une zone de contact (26) formée entre la buse de colle à contact (12) et la bande déplacée, par exemple le papier à cigarettes (19).
  14. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la substance (25) est amenée par cycles.
  15. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'arrivée de la substance (25) est commandée au moyen d'une unité de dosage (27) en fonction du temps et/ou de la quantité.
  16. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 12 à 15, caractérisé en ce que l'excédent de colle liquéfié/dilué est transporté ultérieurement dans le sens de transport et est réceptionné par la bande déplacée, par exemple le papier à cigarettes (19).
EP03090027A 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé Expired - Lifetime EP1442665B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50303937T DE50303937D1 (de) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Verfahren zum Beleimen einer bewegten Bahn, sowie Vorrichtung, insbesondere zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP03090027A EP1442665B1 (fr) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé
AT03090027T ATE330495T1 (de) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Verfahren zum beleimen einer bewegten bahn, sowie vorrichtung, insbesondere zur durchführung des verfahrens
CNB2004100283416A CN100404143C (zh) 2003-01-31 2004-01-30 将粘结剂涂敷于移动幅面的方法及实施该方法的装置
US10/766,941 US7470448B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2004-01-30 System and method for applying glue to a moving web
PL364654A PL209679B1 (pl) 2003-01-31 2004-01-30 Sposób pokrywania klejem ruchomej wstęgi i urządzenie do przeprowadzania tego sposobu
JP2004022952A JP4539954B2 (ja) 2003-01-31 2004-01-30 移動される帯材に糊を塗布するための方法および特にその方法を実施するための装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03090027A EP1442665B1 (fr) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1442665A1 EP1442665A1 (fr) 2004-08-04
EP1442665B1 true EP1442665B1 (fr) 2006-06-21

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EP03090027A Expired - Lifetime EP1442665B1 (fr) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Procédé d'encollage d'une bande en mouvement ainsi que dispositif, en particulier pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7470448B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1442665B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4539954B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100404143C (fr)
AT (1) ATE330495T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50303937D1 (fr)
PL (1) PL209679B1 (fr)

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PL405790A1 (pl) 2013-10-28 2015-05-11 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Sposób i dysza do podawania płynu
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DE10027955A1 (de) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines Fluides auf einen Umhüllungspapierstreifen
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JP4539954B2 (ja) 2010-09-08
PL364654A1 (en) 2004-08-09
PL209679B1 (pl) 2011-10-31
US20040216662A1 (en) 2004-11-04
ATE330495T1 (de) 2006-07-15
CN1522798A (zh) 2004-08-25
DE50303937D1 (de) 2006-08-03
CN100404143C (zh) 2008-07-23
US7470448B2 (en) 2008-12-30
EP1442665A1 (fr) 2004-08-04

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