EP1441902A1 - Sortenreines verbundmaterial aus kunststoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Sortenreines verbundmaterial aus kunststoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1441902A1 EP1441902A1 EP02787489A EP02787489A EP1441902A1 EP 1441902 A1 EP1441902 A1 EP 1441902A1 EP 02787489 A EP02787489 A EP 02787489A EP 02787489 A EP02787489 A EP 02787489A EP 1441902 A1 EP1441902 A1 EP 1441902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- reinforcing layer
- composite
- thermoplastic
- composite material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
- B60J7/10—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position readily detachable, e.g. tarpaulins with frames, or fastenings for tarpaulins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/569—Shaping and joining components with different densities or hardness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B2037/148—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers whereby layers material is selected in order to facilitate recycling of the laminate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/12—Deep-drawing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249988—Of about the same composition as, and adjacent to, the void-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/335—Plural fabric layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/469—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/651—Plural fabric layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plastic composite material made of a core of low density, on which layers of higher density are applied on one or both sides, in order to improve the mechanical properties of the material and molded articles produced therefrom at low density or to modify other surface properties.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing the composite material.
- Such composite materials are produced in numerous different combinations and used as flat plates or thermoformed components, e.g. in motor vehicles as headliners, trunk inlays, door linings, dashboard, steering wheel or airbag cover linings, as construction materials in the construction sector, in reusable packaging or in the furniture industry.
- motor vehicles as headliners, trunk inlays, door linings, dashboard, steering wheel or airbag cover linings, as construction materials in the construction sector, in reusable packaging or in the furniture industry.
- patent specification DE 40 30 478 C2 describes the production of motor vehicle parts or motor vehicle or aircraft interior linings, in which a thin polyolefin film is introduced into a porous tool in a thermally deformed manner, the space behind the film is filled with polyolefin foam particles and these particles with one another and are welded to the film by hot gas or steam in order to produce a relatively stable molded part with a dense, structured surface at low weight.
- the molded parts obtained in this way are of low stability, since the films used have only a low tensile strength and are only applied to one side of the molded part.
- DE-A-19544451 discloses a sandwich structure consisting of a core made of polypropylene particle foam and outer layers made of glass mat-reinforced polypropylene. Such composites have a high degree of rigidity due to the glass fiber reinforced cover layers. Because of the glass fibers covered by polypropylene, the cover layers can be connected to one another by heating the surfaces and then pressing them together. However, the foreign fibers prevent easy recycling of the composite.
- a similar sandwich structure is known from DE-A-198 19 750, which contains a hybrid fabric made of glass fibers and polypropylene fibers as the reinforcing layer. This network also does not permit single-variety recycling.
- EP-A-0 993 937 describes a composite construction panel which consists of a core made of polypropylene particle foam and cover layers made of natural fibers. Because of the natural fibers, this composite is also not suitable for recycling without substances.
- the invention has for its object to provide a composite material and a method for its production, which avoid the disadvantages of the known composite materials described above and allow to create a lightweight composite of a low density core material with cover layers of improved mechanical properties by a pure single material structure enables problem-free and complete material recycling.
- a composite material made of a core made of thermoplastic foam and at least one reinforcing layer made of a composite made of fibers or strips of the same thermoplastic plastic from which the foam is made.
- the at least one reinforcing layer preferably consists of at least two layers of fabrics, knitted fabrics or scrims made of fibers or tapes of the thermoplastic material which are connected to one another by the action of heat without further binders.
- the at least one reinforcing layer is preferably integrally connected to the foam core, either solely by the action of heat or by the combined action of heat and pressure.
- a preferred material for the core is a cut foam
- the foam core can, however, also be an extruded foam sheet or a composite of several extruded foam sheets which have a higher density than the cut particle foam. In order to achieve thicker material thicknesses, several layers of foam film can also be laminated on top of each other.
- a decorative film made of the same thermoplastic material from which the foam is made can advantageously be applied to the outer surface of the at least one reinforcing layer.
- an extruded film made of the same thermoplastic material from which the foam is made can be introduced between the reinforcing layer and the decorative film.
- thermoplastic is preferably polypropylene or a copolymer of polypropylene with one or more monomers of a thermoplastic, preferably a thermoplastic olefin.
- the foam made of thermoplastic is applied to a preformed reinforcing layer and welded there to one another and to the reinforcing layer with the application of heat, one being the reinforcing layer
- Composite of at least two layers of fabrics, knitted fabrics or scrims made of fibers or tapes made of the same thermoplastic plastic is used, from which the foam is made.
- the plastic tapes or tapes are cut from preferably stretched films in a width of about 0.5 to 5 mm.
- scrims such as e.g. Thread layer knitted fabrics, Malimo TM fabrics and the like can be used.
- Polypropylene or a polypropylene copolymer with other thermoplastic, preferably olefinic monomers is preferably used as the thermoplastic, both for the foam and for the preferably stretched fibers or tapes.
- the composites used for the reinforcement layers consisting of several layers of woven or knitted fabrics made of plastic fibers or plastic tapes, are thermally bonded to foils or plates under high pressures without the addition of further binders.
- the reinforcement layers receive a particularly high rigidity and tensile strength if the plastic fibers or plastic ribbons used are stretched before weaving or knitting, as a result of which the polymer chains align in the stretching direction.
- the temperature is preferably controlled in such a way that the stretched fibers or strips do not overheat under the action of heat heat the entire cross-section so that they do not shrink and lose the properties obtained by stretching.
- the thickness of the reinforcement layer can range from a thin film to thicker plates and can be adapted to the respective requirements of the overall composite.
- the connection between the foam core and the reinforcing layer or layers is preferably carried out by heating one or both surfaces of the parts to be connected and then pressing them.
- the amount of heat required for welding the foam core and reinforcing layer (s) is preferably supplied by means of a heated gaseous heat transfer medium or by heat radiation, for example by hot gas, superheated steam, infrared radiation or flame treatment.
- a film made of the same thermoplastic material from which the foam is made for example also in the form of an extruded film, can be introduced between the foam core and the reinforcing layer (s) to improve the welding.
- connection between the foam core and the reinforcement layer is preferably made by direct thermal welding, one can also
- Gluing can be carried out, for example, with a polyolefin hot melt adhesive (hotmelts), the same thermoplastic being used here as the polyolefin
- Plastic is used from which the foam is made.
- the composite is preferably subjected to a thermoforming in a three-dimensional shape corresponding to the desired shaped body.
- the at least one preformed reinforcement layer is placed in the heatable mold, and the mold cavity behind the reinforcement layer is preferably backfilled with a particle foam, after which the thermoforming is carried out in a manner known per se, a decorative film also being applied to the outer surface of the at least one reinforcement layer can be applied from the same thermoplastic material from which the foam is made and, if necessary, an extruded film or foam sheet can be inserted between the reinforcing layer and the decorative film, which in turn is made from the same thermoplastic material from which the foam is made, This results in an all-inclusive and therefore simple and inexpensive recyclable composite material or a molded article made therefrom.
- the composite material according to the invention can be produced as sheet material and used in vehicle construction, for superstructures, in the packaging and furniture industry, or else can be processed into three-dimensional shaped bodies by thermoforming and used in a variety of ways. If additional decorative layers e.g. on one or both reinforcement layers Applied in the form of a thermoplastic polyolefin film and extruded foam films are arranged under the TPO films, the composite offers a rigid construction, combined with a soft surface with a soft touch (“SoftTouch”) and appealing design and is nevertheless a single substance - Composite material completely recyclable. This is of great economic interest in the motor vehicle industry, in particular when scrapping or reprocessing end-of-life vehicles.
- SoftTouch soft touch
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10150678A DE10150678A1 (de) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | Leichtes Kunststoff-Verbundmaterial |
DE10150678 | 2001-10-17 | ||
PCT/EP2002/011584 WO2003033259A1 (de) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-16 | Sortenreines verbundmaterial aus kunststoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1441902A1 true EP1441902A1 (de) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=7702458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02787489A Withdrawn EP1441902A1 (de) | 2001-10-17 | 2002-10-16 | Sortenreines verbundmaterial aus kunststoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040247856A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1441902A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2005505450A (de) |
BR (1) | BR0213353A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10150678A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003033259A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8419883B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2013-04-16 | Milliken & Company | Fiber reinforced composite cores and panels |
DE10253825A1 (de) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-27 | Fagerdala Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstoffverbundes |
DE10308574A1 (de) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-09 | Sai Automotive Sal Gmbh | Kunststoffformteil für Kraftfahrzeuginnenverkleidungen mit Herstellungsverfahren |
DE20317241U1 (de) * | 2003-11-08 | 2005-03-24 | Quadrant Plastic Composites Ag | Verbundwerkstoff für Automobilinnenteile |
DE102004025570A1 (de) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-15 | Adam Opel Ag | Hochwertiges Kunststoffformteil und Verfahren zur seiner Herstellung unter Verwendung eingelegter Schaumteile |
DE102005030913A1 (de) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Unterbodenverkleidung aus Kunststoff für ein Fahrzeug |
EP1815977A1 (de) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-08-08 | DI.CO.T s.r.l. | Wiederverwendbare Platte für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren und Anlage zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE602007007585D1 (de) * | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-19 | Recticel Automobilsysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer dreidimensional geformten sandwichstruktur |
CN101181888B (zh) * | 2007-12-11 | 2011-08-10 | 延锋伟世通汽车饰件系统有限公司 | 汽车仪表板乘员侧安全气囊门及其制造方法 |
US7851048B2 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2010-12-14 | Milliken & Co. | Fiber reinforced core panel |
CN102639324B (zh) | 2009-10-01 | 2015-07-22 | 美利肯公司 | 复合芯和板 |
US8389104B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2013-03-05 | Milliken & Company | Composite cores and panels |
DE102009051048A1 (de) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-04-28 | Schmuhl Faserverbundtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Patientenliege |
US8646183B2 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2014-02-11 | Milliken & Company | Process for forming a fiber reinforced core panel able to be contoured |
US8641848B2 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2014-02-04 | Milliken & Company | Method and apparatus for combining elongated strips |
US8663791B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2014-03-04 | Milliken & Company | Composite reinforced cores and panels |
CN102248734A (zh) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-11-23 | 常州市华星新材料科技有限公司 | 非天然连续长丝织物增强热塑性塑料夹芯复合板材 |
DE102011054121A1 (de) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Nordenia Technologies Gmbh | Aufgeschäumter Formkörper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP2766174A1 (de) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-08-20 | Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH | Verbundstoffprofil und verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundstoffprofils |
DE102011117760A1 (de) | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-08 | Hans-Joachim Brauer | Thermoplastischer Werkstoff enthaltend Recycling-Polyolefin und Glasfasern |
JP6301589B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2018-03-28 | 倉敷紡績株式会社 | 積層構造体 |
DE102012021315A1 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | K.L. Kaschier- Und Laminier Gmbh | Airbag-Abdeckung mit mindestens einer Klappe |
DE102012021313A1 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | K.L. Kaschier- Und Laminier Gmbh | Airbag-Abdeckung mit mindestens einer Klappe |
CN105916687B (zh) | 2013-12-17 | 2018-05-18 | 戴姆勒股份公司 | 用来制造夹层构件的方法以及夹层构件 |
DE102014010478A1 (de) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Halbzeugs für ein Sandwichbauteil, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sandwichbauteils sowie Sandwichbauteil |
DE102018008707A1 (de) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-07 | K. L. Kaschier- Und Laminier Gmbh | Griffmulde bildende Schale |
DE102020204871A1 (de) | 2020-04-17 | 2021-10-21 | Scania Cv Ab | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sandwichbauteils |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8023224U1 (de) * | 1980-08-30 | 1980-11-27 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Seitenverkleidung fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
DE4141113A1 (de) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-17 | Hornschuch Ag K | Grossflaechige verkleidungsteile aus thermoplastischen kunststoffen fuer dfen kfz-innenbereich und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
ES2123585T3 (es) * | 1992-05-12 | 1999-01-16 | Kinkel Werner Helmut | Material textil de capota para automovil a partir de fibras de poliolefina o de poliester, predominantemente con capas adicionales de polimero. |
US6287678B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-09-11 | R + S Technik Gmbh | Composite structural panel with thermoplastic foam core and natural fibers, and method and apparatus for producing the same |
-
2001
- 2001-10-17 DE DE10150678A patent/DE10150678A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-16 WO PCT/EP2002/011584 patent/WO2003033259A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-16 JP JP2003536027A patent/JP2005505450A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-16 US US10/489,043 patent/US20040247856A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-16 BR BR0213353-9A patent/BR0213353A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-16 EP EP02787489A patent/EP1441902A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03033259A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003033259A1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
US20040247856A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
DE10150678A1 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
JP2005505450A (ja) | 2005-02-24 |
BR0213353A (pt) | 2004-10-26 |
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