EP1439272A1 - Zum Anbringen auf dem Rand eines Gewebes zu seiner Befestigung auf einem festen Gerüst bestimmtes Element, und ein mit mindestens einem solchen Element ausgerüstetes Gewebe - Google Patents
Zum Anbringen auf dem Rand eines Gewebes zu seiner Befestigung auf einem festen Gerüst bestimmtes Element, und ein mit mindestens einem solchen Element ausgerüstetes Gewebe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1439272A1 EP1439272A1 EP03104735A EP03104735A EP1439272A1 EP 1439272 A1 EP1439272 A1 EP 1439272A1 EP 03104735 A EP03104735 A EP 03104735A EP 03104735 A EP03104735 A EP 03104735A EP 1439272 A1 EP1439272 A1 EP 1439272A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- canvas
- fabric
- edge
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018747 cerebellar ataxia with neuropathy and bilateral vestibular areflexia syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/322—Stretching devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/64—Tent or canopy cover fastenings
- E04H15/642—Tent or canopy cover fastenings with covers held by elongated fixing members locking in longitudinal recesses of a frame
- E04H15/644—Tent or canopy cover fastenings with covers held by elongated fixing members locking in longitudinal recesses of a frame the fixing members being a beading
Definitions
- the invention relates to an improvement made to the fabrics produced in particular in coated textile, and which are intended to be placed in a rigid frame.
- This type of fabric is used in multiple applications, and in particular to carry out constructions based on tensile structures similar to tents or marquees, but also to form any sort of walls, whether cladding or ceiling or false ceiling, even even roofing.
- the invention provides an imported improvement to this type of canvas for improve its ease of assembly and the quality of its state of tension when it is installed.
- This type of construction is intended to be set up in places very various, whose flatness of the ground is not always perfect. Because of this, the distance and the relative inclination of the different beams can vary from one assembly to another.
- the canvas which is placed between two beams is not always in its optimal tension state, which can cause floating effects which degrade the visual appearance of the entire structure.
- the beams are found after mounting slightly more apart than they should, this requires the operator to exert very significant efforts to put the canvas in the different grooves, and ensure the sliding to its final position.
- the mounting tolerances of the elements of the rigid structure are also the result of the fact that such a structure must be able to be assembled and disassembled from many times, which inevitably causes more games mechanical.
- a problem which the invention proposes to solve is that of facilitating the placement of inflatable areas on a canvas using an insert on the edge of a canvas.
- Another problem which the invention proposes to solve is to reduce the garment operations to achieve this area inflatable.
- the invention therefore relates to an element which is intended to be attached to the edge of a canvas for hanging on a rigid frame and placing it under voltage.
- such an element comprises a hooking zone, suitable for cooperate directly or indirectly with the framework as well as an area that is secured to the canvas.
- this element is characterized in that it comprises an inextensible zone, forming an inflatable chamber, gas tight, located between the attachment zone and the zone secured to the fabric, and formed by the space defined between the two flaps connecting the hanging area and the area secured to the canvas.
- these two flaps are therefore also gas-tight.
- the volume of the inflatable chamber is delimited on one side by the weld zone between the flaps at the level of the hanging line of the rope, and on the other side, by the weld zone of each of the flaps on the canvas.
- Such an element therefore performs both the line function facilitating the setting in place of a canvas on a support, to maintain this canvas on the support but also makes it possible to stretch the canvas by inflating an inextensible zone on its periphery.
- the invention consists in putting in place at the edge of the canvas a element which has an inflation-deformable chamber formed by space defined between two flaps. So the establishment and the very formation of this area inflatable requires a very small number of operations.
- the two flaps can be welded together at the level of the hanging area, and are each welded to the canvas.
- the area inflatable can be performed when placing the element on the canvas.
- This room is flattened in its deflated state, and therefore has a maximum length. When inflated, it increases in volume, reducing its dimension measured parallel to the canvas.
- the inflation therefore ensures an effort on the canvas towards the exterior, which therefore makes it possible to compensate for the positioning tolerances of the rigid elements of the frame ensuring tensioning of the fabric.
- the tensioning of the fabric does not take place during assembly, and more precisely when hanging the canvas on the frame, but in an operation independent, which intervenes later.
- the attachment zone of the characteristic element can wear different mechanical elements of cooperation with the rigid frame. he can in particular a longitudinal rod intended to be introduced into a groove complementary made in the frame, or even a plurality of eyelets intended to receive means for fixing to the frame.
- this type of element in accordance with the invention can be mounted on all types of fabrics, at least on a selvedge, so as to ensure tension in at least one direction of the fabric.
- the forces exerted by the characteristic chambers being proportional to their area in their swollen state, it may be advantageous to use inflatable chambers of larger diameter at the level of the more short, so as to exert a greater force parallel to the sides the longer.
- the fabric (1) illustrated in Figure 1 is intended to be stretched between two uprights (2, 3) of a rigid frame. To do this, it is equipped with elements characteristics (5, 6) which are secured to the edge (8) of the canvas, and which can cooperate with the frame (2, 3) by hooking means.
- the characteristic element (5) may include a rod (10) intended to be introduced into a groove (11) provided in the frame (3).
- the opening of this groove (11) is less than the size of the rod (10) to ensure its maintenance.
- Other attachment means can be used as illustrated in part low of Figure 1, in which we observe springs (13) hung on the one hand in eyelets (14) formed in the attachment zone of the element (6).
- These carnations (14) can also accommodate a lacing (15) connecting the upright (2) and the element characteristic (6).
- the element (5, 6) mounted on the edge of the fabric comprises an inflatable zone (20, 21), an exemplary embodiment of which is illustrated in figure 2.
- the element (5) illustrated in Figure 2 is made from a textile strip folded in on itself.
- This element (5) therefore comprises an attachment zone (22) trapping the rod (10).
- the two flaps (23, 24) are welded together at the level of the zone (25) so as to trap the rod and form a zone inflatable.
- This inflatable zone is therefore formed by the two flaps (23, 24) which are in turn secured to the edge of the fabric at the level of the zone (29). This joining can be carried out by welding, gluing or any other equivalent means.
- the internal faces of the flaps (23, 24) have received a treatment allowing them to be gas-tight, and for example a coating based on polyurethane.
- a treatment allowing them to be gas-tight, and for example a coating based on polyurethane.
- This inflatable chamber is associated with a location of the characteristic element (5) with an inflation valve allowing the introduction of pressurized air.
- the characteristic element (5) When the inflatable chamber is inflated, the characteristic element (5) is deforms as shown in Figure 3. In this extreme case where the chamber is inflated to its maximum, its initial length L (see Figure 2) presents then a length L ', about 35% less than L. It follows that the fabric (1) undergoes a voltage F directed towards the outside.
- the inflatable chamber can be produced as illustrated in Figure 4, directly by the flaps (23, 24) secured to each other by gluing to level of the zone (25) and with the fabric at the level of the attachment zone (29) on the canvas.
- Figure 5 illustrates a situation where the canvas is not square, but on the contrary has a width clearly greater than its length.
- the elements (33, 34) placed on the edge of the fabric (35) have chambers (36, 37) which are of different dimensions. Indeed, the efforts exerted on the canvas in the width direction, by the chamber (37), are greater than those which are exerted in the direction of the height, by means of the chamber (36).
- the chamber (37) located on a vertical edge is then more large diameter, to exert at equivalent pressure a greater force in the direction canvas horizontal.
- the orientation illustrated in Figure 5 is only so as an example, and it can be transposed to any positioning of the canvas in space.
- the invention can be used in multiple sectors, which use fabrics having to present a state of tension.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0300327A FR2849883B1 (fr) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | Element destine a etre rapporte sur la lisiere d'une toile en vue de son accrochage sur un cadre rigide, et toile equipee d'au moins un tel element |
FR0300327 | 2003-01-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1439272A1 true EP1439272A1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
EP1439272B1 EP1439272B1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
Family
ID=32524877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03104735A Expired - Lifetime EP1439272B1 (de) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-12-16 | Mit einem zu seiner Befestigung auf einem festen Gerüst bestimmten Element ausgerüstetes Gewebe |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1439272B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE545752T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2377955T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2849883B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1439272E (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919646A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-06 | Ferrari S Tissage & Enduct Sa | Paroi souple a doubles peaux et dispositif de maintien sous tension d'une paroi souple a doubles peaux |
CN104047466A (zh) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 海宁凯德帐篷材料制造有限公司 | 帐篷用充气边条 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104110157A (zh) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-10-22 | 赵彦杰 | 配气垫的帐篷 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3176843A (en) * | 1962-01-09 | 1965-04-06 | Entoleter | Screen tensioner |
US3791077A (en) * | 1971-01-19 | 1974-02-12 | F Ventimiglia | Method and apparatus for stretching strip of sheet material on rigid supports |
US4028853A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-06-14 | Hickey Christopher Daniel Dowl | Sealing together of flexible sheets |
US4398376A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1983-08-16 | Air-Tech Industries, Inc. | Fabric panel unit |
US4583331A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-04-22 | Clamshell Partners Ltd. | Frame supported structure with tensioned fabric panels |
DE9404656U1 (de) * | 1994-03-21 | 1994-07-14 | H. Seybold GmbH & Co KG, 52349 Düren | Selbstspannende Plane |
-
2003
- 2003-01-14 FR FR0300327A patent/FR2849883B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-16 ES ES03104735T patent/ES2377955T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 PT PT03104735T patent/PT1439272E/pt unknown
- 2003-12-16 AT AT03104735T patent/ATE545752T1/de active
- 2003-12-16 EP EP03104735A patent/EP1439272B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3176843A (en) * | 1962-01-09 | 1965-04-06 | Entoleter | Screen tensioner |
US3791077A (en) * | 1971-01-19 | 1974-02-12 | F Ventimiglia | Method and apparatus for stretching strip of sheet material on rigid supports |
US4028853A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-06-14 | Hickey Christopher Daniel Dowl | Sealing together of flexible sheets |
US4398376A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1983-08-16 | Air-Tech Industries, Inc. | Fabric panel unit |
US4583331A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-04-22 | Clamshell Partners Ltd. | Frame supported structure with tensioned fabric panels |
DE9404656U1 (de) * | 1994-03-21 | 1994-07-14 | H. Seybold GmbH & Co KG, 52349 Düren | Selbstspannende Plane |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919646A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-06 | Ferrari S Tissage & Enduct Sa | Paroi souple a doubles peaux et dispositif de maintien sous tension d'une paroi souple a doubles peaux |
WO2009022075A2 (fr) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-19 | Tissage Et Enduction Serge Ferrari Sa | Paroi souple à doubles peaux et dispositif de maintien sous tension d'une paroi souple à doubles peaux |
WO2009022075A3 (fr) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-04-23 | Ferrari S Tissage & Enduct Sa | Paroi souple à doubles peaux et dispositif de maintien sous tension d'une paroi souple à doubles peaux |
CN101795554B (zh) * | 2007-08-01 | 2011-09-07 | 塞奇·费拉里波纹及涂料公司 | 柔性双层蒙皮壁以及用于张紧双层蒙皮柔性壁的装置 |
US8245464B2 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2012-08-21 | Tissage Et Enduction Serge Ferrari Sa | Flexible dual skin wall and device for tensioning a dual skin flexible wall |
CN104047466A (zh) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 海宁凯德帐篷材料制造有限公司 | 帐篷用充气边条 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2849883A1 (fr) | 2004-07-16 |
ATE545752T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
FR2849883B1 (fr) | 2005-12-23 |
PT1439272E (pt) | 2012-02-29 |
ES2377955T3 (es) | 2012-04-03 |
EP1439272B1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
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