EP1437079A1 - Distributeurs de feuilles avec moyen de freinage - Google Patents
Distributeurs de feuilles avec moyen de freinage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1437079A1 EP1437079A1 EP03000396A EP03000396A EP1437079A1 EP 1437079 A1 EP1437079 A1 EP 1437079A1 EP 03000396 A EP03000396 A EP 03000396A EP 03000396 A EP03000396 A EP 03000396A EP 1437079 A1 EP1437079 A1 EP 1437079A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- sheets
- fibers
- dispenser according
- stack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
- A47K10/424—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the bottom part of the dispenser
Definitions
- the invention relates to dispensers for sheet products, paper for example. In particular, it targets the field of wadding articles. cellulose for sanitary or domestic use.
- the distributors targeted by the present invention are boxes essentially parallelepipedic which are generally fixed on a vertical wall, with a distribution opening on the underside.
- the invention also applies to distributors whose sheets they contain are applied by spring means against the face which includes the dispensing opening.
- the subject of the invention is a means ensuring the braking of the sheets to inside a sheet dispenser that does not have the disadvantages of previous solutions
- the distributor of sheets arranged in a stack the interior of a compartment, for example vertical with an opening of distribution of the sheets is provided with a means for slowing their progression.
- the braking means consists of flexible elements projecting inside the compartment, on which the leaves support.
- the dispensing opening is located in the lower part of the compartment.
- the braking means are very simply produced without risk blocking the leaves in bundles; it is easy to choose an element flexible enough to yield under relatively low force. We ensures satisfactory braking, by multiplying the elements along the compartment wall to exert the required friction.
- the elements are made of fibers. These can advantageously form brushes that is to say more or less dense groups or tufts of fibers, arranged continuously or at a distance from each other along the compartment.
- the brushes are preferably placed on two sides opposite sides of the compartment.
- the length of the fibers can vary from end to end of the compartment.
- the elements are constituted flexible strips. Slats can be arranged in an alignment on each side of the compartment. Their spacing can be constant or very variable.
- the elements are made up by the turns of at least one coil spring stretched over at least part the length traveled by the sheets in the stack.
- the spring is chosen thin enough not to block a bundle leaves between its turns.
- a distributor is schematically represented comprising a compartment 10 in FIG. 1. Its sectional shape is rectangular; he contains a stack E of sheets or formats F which are extracted one by one through the distribution slot 12 which is in its lower part as can be seen in figure 2. It can be for example hand towels paper simply placed on top of each other or else tangled as is well known.
- flexible strips 14, in elastomer for example on a part the length traveled by the sheets in the stack. The slats make protrusions towards the interior of the compartment. They are fixed, by fitting, by an edge to the vertical wall 11. The opposite edge is free. As shown in FIG. 3, the strips 14 on a rod 16 forming an intermediate support. Then we fix the support on the inner wall of the dispenser.
- the lamellae 14 are parallel to each other.
- the distance D separating the lamellae from side to side is such that they provide friction by their free edge against stack of sheets.
- the slats possibly penetrate at least partially into the pile and can thus be inserted between two sheets F.
- the friction is sufficient to exert a retaining force against the weight of the assembly.
- the strips are deformed enough not to damage the leaves F.
- the braking force is somewhat sort proportional to the height of the pile which comes into contact with lamellae. When this becomes weak, the braking force is reduced and does not prevent the progression of it.
- fibers 24 are used at instead of slats.
- These fibers can advantageously be arranged in brushes 26 as this is shown in Figure 4.
- the fibers are held in a gutter 28.
- the length, the thickness of the fibers, the density of the number of fibers making up the brushes can be chosen from a range of fairly wide possibilities. We proceed experimentally to choose so as to ensure the desired braking depending in particular on the height of stack and leaf size F.
- Brush elements can be placed separate from each other others, as shown in Figure 5.
- Fibers that give them the horsehair consistency can be used for fibers that give them the horsehair consistency.
- Other materials are possible such as natural fibers but preferably synthetic such as polyamides.
- the length of fibers forming the brush is advantageously between 10 and 55 mm, preferably between 15 mm and 25 mm.
- Brush width can be between 3 and 10 mm, preferably between 3.5 and 5 mm.
- a spring 32 which may be made of a plastic material or of preferably metallic, of the flange type as shown in the Figure 7.
- This spring is made by winding a thin metal wire in spiral along an axis.
- the turns 34 all have the same diameter.
- We puts the spring in place by stretching it and fixing it in extension by its two ends along the inner wall of the dispenser. For example, we can use a 5 cm long spring at rest and stretch it over 20 cm by fixing it.
- This solution is particularly simple to implement.
- the distance between the axes of the two springs 32 corresponds to the dimension of the stack of sheets in a direction parallel to the dispensing opening 12.
- fibers they can be fixed by a end between two metallic wires that are twisted, like a swab.
- the invention also includes distributors equipped with means such as springs intended to apply the sheets against the face having the opening distribution 12.
- a distributor according to which the direction of movement of the sheets is horizontal or substantially horizontal as well as the axis of force applying the sheets against the dispensing opening.
- the elements flexible according to the invention are then arranged parallel to this axis.
- the fibers or hairs are made of polypropylene, and their length is 15 mm.
- brushes are placed on each side of the compartment with a spacing D of 160 mm. The braking is exerted in this case on 7 mm essentially by bending of the fibers constituting the brush.
- a distributor was suspended from a beam by means of a load cell or force sensor.
- the leaves were extracted from the underside of the distributor. We were able to measure both the weight of the dispenser and the force required to extract the leaves individually.
- a dispenser containing 7 standard packages of 250 sheets was used.
- the weight of the leaves as a function is plotted on the graph of FIG. 8 the number of packages in the dispenser and the force required, cN, when extracting the leaves.
- the distributor had a way braking according to the invention in the other he had none.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Pour des feuilles qui ont une largeur de 167 mm, on a disposé des brosses de chaque côté du compartiment avec un écartement D de 160 mm. Le freinage s'exerce dans ce cas sur 7 mm essentiellement par flexion des fibres constituant la brosse.
Claims (10)
- Distributeur de feuilles disposées en pile à l'intérieur d'un compartiment (10) par exemple vertical avec une ouverture de distribution (12) et pourvu d'un moyen pour freiner la progression de la pile de feuilles caractérisé par le fait que le moyen est constitué d'éléments flexibles (14 ; 24 ; 34) disposés en saillie à l'intérieur du compartiment, sur lesquels les feuilles prennent appui.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'ouverture de distribution (12) est située en partie inférieure du compartiment (10).
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments flexibles (14 ; 24 ; 34) sont disposés sur deux côtés opposés, sur une partie au moins de la longueur parcourue par les feuilles de la pile.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments flexibles sont constitués de fibres (24).
- Distributeur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que les fibres ont un diamètre compris entre 10/100 et 30/100 mm pour une longueur comprise entre 10 et 55 mm.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé par le fait que les fibres (24) forment des brosses (26).
- Distributeur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que les brosses sont disposées de manière discontinue le long du compartiment.
- Distributeur selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que les fibres (24) sont de longueur croissante du haut vers le bas.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments flexibles sont constitués de lamelles souples (14).
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments flexibles sont constitués par les spires (34) d'un ressort (32) à boudin tendu sur une partie au moins de la longueur parcourue par les feuilles de la pile.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES03000396T ES2385326T3 (es) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | Distribuidor de hojas con medios de frenado |
EP03000396A EP1437079B1 (fr) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | Distributeurs de feuilles avec moyen de freinage |
AT03000396T ATE554688T1 (de) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | Blattspender mit bremsvorrichtung |
CA2453041A CA2453041C (fr) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-12-30 | Distributeur de feuilles avec moyen de freinage lateral |
US10/752,670 US7083066B2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2004-01-08 | Sheet dispenser with braking means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03000396A EP1437079B1 (fr) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | Distributeurs de feuilles avec moyen de freinage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1437079A1 true EP1437079A1 (fr) | 2004-07-14 |
EP1437079B1 EP1437079B1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=32479903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03000396A Expired - Lifetime EP1437079B1 (fr) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | Distributeurs de feuilles avec moyen de freinage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7083066B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1437079B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE554688T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2453041C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2385326T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080128465A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Wilfong Harry B | Recessed dispenser for plastic bags |
FI7450U1 (fi) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-03-20 | Metsae Tissue Oyj | Annostelija arkkeina olevia pyyhetuotteita varten |
JP5531098B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社竹宝 | 球体保持装置 |
US10214340B2 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-02-26 | Intel Corporation | Containers for holding and dispensing stacks of electronic device components |
US20210387794A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Medical Facemask Dispenser |
US11877703B1 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2024-01-23 | Christopher Kopp | Ligature-resistant paper towel dispenser and method of employing the same |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020179630A1 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2002-12-05 | Spencer Jan Byron Charles | Container for dispensing controlled amounts of paper products |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2703664A (en) * | 1950-07-12 | 1955-03-08 | Internat Mutoscope Corp | Magazine-type dispenser |
US2991910A (en) * | 1958-05-07 | 1961-07-11 | Kvp Sutherland Paper Co | Dispensing carton |
US3265243A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1966-08-09 | John F Velter | Adjustable cup dispenser |
US5065895A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-11-19 | Georgia Pacific Corporation | Variable support for fan-folded paper dispenser |
GB9202822D0 (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1992-03-25 | Wyant And Company Limited | Dispenser for folded paper towels |
US6241118B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-06-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Container and cartridge for dispensing paper products |
US6889868B2 (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2005-05-10 | Floorgraphics, Inc. | Coupon dispenser device |
-
2003
- 2003-01-10 AT AT03000396T patent/ATE554688T1/de active
- 2003-01-10 EP EP03000396A patent/EP1437079B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-10 ES ES03000396T patent/ES2385326T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-30 CA CA2453041A patent/CA2453041C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-08 US US10/752,670 patent/US7083066B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020179630A1 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2002-12-05 | Spencer Jan Byron Charles | Container for dispensing controlled amounts of paper products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2453041C (fr) | 2013-07-09 |
EP1437079B1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
CA2453041A1 (fr) | 2004-07-10 |
US20040159670A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
ATE554688T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
US7083066B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 |
ES2385326T3 (es) | 2012-07-23 |
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