EP1435326B1 - Partition assembly for container - Google Patents
Partition assembly for container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1435326B1 EP1435326B1 EP03293313A EP03293313A EP1435326B1 EP 1435326 B1 EP1435326 B1 EP 1435326B1 EP 03293313 A EP03293313 A EP 03293313A EP 03293313 A EP03293313 A EP 03293313A EP 1435326 B1 EP1435326 B1 EP 1435326B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- modules
- assembly according
- hinge
- forms
- divider assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/48—Partitions
- B65D5/48024—Partitions inserted
- B65D5/48026—Squaring or like elements, e.g. honeycomb element, i.e. at least four not aligned compartments
- B65D5/48038—Strips crossing each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/48—Partitions
- B65D5/48024—Partitions inserted
- B65D5/48026—Squaring or like elements, e.g. honeycomb element, i.e. at least four not aligned compartments
- B65D5/4803—Squaring or like elements, e.g. honeycomb element, i.e. at least four not aligned compartments not made of paper, e.g. of moulded plastic
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of packaging in the form of generally parallelepiped containers whose interior volume is divided into compartments by means of panels arranged in braces.
- the containers After use, the containers are recovered empty, possibly flattened and returned to the factory where the products are packaged, for a new job. We also recover the braces.
- a module of square or rectangular braces once folded on one of its edges and laid flat according to a mechanics of deformable parallelograms, is longer than the container and does not fit inside it, except to reduce the size of the modules relative to that of the containers, which complicates the layering superimposed modules braces at the time of packaging.
- the set of crosspieces for a container is characterized in that it comprises at least two bridle modules interconnected by at least one hinge means, comprising two flaps interconnected by means of joint consisting of a single leaf, folded along a line of articulation.
- a brace module is made up of rigid panels, of solid or corrugated cardboard or any other equivalent material used in the field of packaging such as cellular or solid plastic sheets. These panels are intertwined to form compartments. One or each module can be flattened at least by folding the panels that constitute it on one of its panels located on the edge.
- Each of the flaps of the hinge sheet is integral with a module.
- the articulation means is advantageously formed by creasing the sheet or by any other means which makes folding easier, such as the cutting of a longitudinal groove, aligned slots or windows. It comprises in particular tenons obtained by cutting the sheet.
- the patent US 3,511,404 describes a set of braces comprising several modules interconnected by hinges.
- the hinge means does not consist of a single sheet according to the invention.
- the hinge means is located along the entire length of the edges of the connected modules or only part of this length. Moreover, the hinge means may be single or reiterated at several locations along the two corresponding edges of the connected modules.
- the modules and the hinge means are made of a plastic material, in particular thermoplastic, honeycomb or solid, and the hinge means is heat-welded to the modules.
- a cellular plate consists of two or more sheets interconnected by parallel spacers between them defining channels or cavities.
- At least one of the flaps of the hinge means is at least partly a module wall.
- the modules are folded on one of their edges and laid flat according to a mechanism of deformable parallelograms. Folding manipulations are thus made easier, and modules, dimensions much smaller than those of the containers, are thus doubly folded, very easily in the containers.
- a container 40 contains at least one layer 41 of brace modules 10, 20, generally several layers stacked on each other. These layers are optionally separated by interlayers sheets.
- the braces are formed by the interweaving of elongated rectangular panels and provide separate parallelepiped cells 1 to receive the items to be packaged.
- the modules 10 and 20 are composed of panels 101 and 102, respectively 201 and 202 which intersect and panels 103, 203 which form the edges.
- Panels 101, 102; 201, 202 comprise at their longitudinal ends tabs which are housed in notches in the panels 103 and 203, and bent at right angles and glued or heat sealed, depending on the material, to them.
- the module 10 comprises at the periphery two panels 103A and 103B each forming a U whose branches are connected by the rectangular panels 103C and 103D.
- module 20 panels 203A and 203B in U whose branches are connected by the panels 203C and 203D.
- the two modules are juxtaposed: panel 103C against panel 203C, and connected by means forming a hinge 30. This means makes it possible to rotate and fold one module on the other around its axis.
- the hinge means 30 This means consists of a single panel folded in two. It defines two flaps 31 and 32 and a hinge means 34.
- this hinge means 34 is simply formed by a groove for folding the panel.
- the articulation means is made more flexible by cutting oblong openings 35 which define tenons 36 between them.
- the articulation can be made by longitudinal cutting a groove. It is thus possible to cut successive slits along the joint or to cut openings forming windows.
- the flaps 31 and 32 are fixed by any means within the reach of those skilled in the art: clipping, stapling, thermo-welding, bonding ... on the panels 103C and 203C.
- the flaps 31 and 32 themselves constitute the edge panels 103C and 203C. This reduces the amount of material and thickness.
- each module is provided with respect to a plane 14, 24 respectively.
- the panels 102, 103C 103D and 202 203C 203D are cut perpendicularly to the panels 103A and 203A along fold lines in the planes 14 and 24.
- the module 10 has been folded onto the module 20 according to the arrow R and the modules are in the intermediate position of scissoring. Thanks to the invention it is easy to fold the stages of the cross and reduce their volume for empty return containers. These are themselves folded and contain braces.
- the two V-shaped folding modules and one on the other do not exceed a length of 1 + 1/2 is 3 1/2, length smaller than 21.
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne le domaine des emballages se présentant sous la forme de conteneurs généralement parallélépipédiques dont le volume intérieur est divisé en compartiments par le moyen de panneaux disposés en croisillons.The invention relates to the field of packaging in the form of generally parallelepiped containers whose interior volume is divided into compartments by means of panels arranged in braces.
Lorsqu'on doit assurer le transport d'objets peu volumineux en grand nombre, on utilise parfois des conteneurs de grand volume avec des compartiments individuels répartis sur plusieurs étages.When large quantities of small objects are to be transported, large volume containers with individual compartments on several floors are sometimes used.
Après usage, les conteneurs sont récupérés vides, éventuellement mis à plats et réexpédiés à l'usine où les produits sont conditionnés, pour un nouvel emploi. On récupère également les croisillons. Cependant un module de croisillons carré ou rectangulaire, une fois replié sur l'un de ses bords et mis à plat selon une mécanique de parallélogrammes déformables, est plus long que le conteneur et ne tient pas à l'intérieur de celui-ci, sauf à diminuer la taille des modules par rapport à celle des conteneurs, ce qui complique alors la mise en couches superposées des modules de croisillons au moment de l'emballage.After use, the containers are recovered empty, possibly flattened and returned to the factory where the products are packaged, for a new job. We also recover the braces. However, a module of square or rectangular braces, once folded on one of its edges and laid flat according to a mechanics of deformable parallelograms, is longer than the container and does not fit inside it, except to reduce the size of the modules relative to that of the containers, which complicates the layering superimposed modules braces at the time of packaging.
On résout d'ordinaire ce problème par le pliage des modules en accordéon (V, W ou Z), ou par démontage, ou en recourrant à une combinaison de ces deux solutions.This problem is usually solved by folding the accordion modules (V, W or Z), or by dismounting, or by resorting to a combination of these two solutions.
Ces opérations sont malaisées ou longues, selon les combinaisons. La demanderesse a cherché à remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un nouvel ensemble de croisillons pour conteneur.These operations are difficult or long, depending on the combinations. The Applicant has sought to overcome these disadvantages by proposing a new set of braces for containers.
Conformément à l'invention, l'ensemble de croisillons pour conteneur est caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte au moins deux modules de croisillons reliés entre eux par au moins un moyen formant charnière, comprenant deux volets reliés entre eux par un moyen d'articulation constitué d'une feuille unique, pliée le long d'une ligne d'articulation.According to the invention, the set of crosspieces for a container is characterized in that it comprises at least two bridle modules interconnected by at least one hinge means, comprising two flaps interconnected by means of joint consisting of a single leaf, folded along a line of articulation.
Un module de croisillons est constitué de panneaux rigides, en carton plein ou ondulé ou tout autre matériau équivalent utilisé dans le domaine de l'emballage tel que des plaques de plastiques alvéolaire ou plein. Ces panneaux sont entrecroisés pour former des compartiments. Un ou chaque module peut être mis à plat au moins par rabattement des panneaux qui le constituent sur l'un de ses panneaux situés en bordure.A brace module is made up of rigid panels, of solid or corrugated cardboard or any other equivalent material used in the field of packaging such as cellular or solid plastic sheets. These panels are intertwined to form compartments. One or each module can be flattened at least by folding the panels that constitute it on one of its panels located on the edge.
Ainsi, au lieu d'un ensemble constitué d'un seul module, en prévoyant au moins deux, on peut diminuer leur taille par rapport à celle des conteneurs sans compliquer la mise en place en couches superposées des ensemble de croisillons au moment de l'emballage.Thus, instead of an assembly consisting of a single module, providing at least two, we can reduce their size compared to that of the containers without complicating the establishment in layers of the set of braces at the time of the packaging.
Chacun des volets de la feuille formant charnière est solidaire d'un module. Le moyen d'articulation est avantageusement formé par rainage de la feuille ou par tout autre moyen qui rend le pliage plus aisé, tel que la découpe d'une rainure longitudinale, de fentes alignées ou de fenêtres. Il comprend notamment des tenons obtenus par découpage de la feuille.Each of the flaps of the hinge sheet is integral with a module. The articulation means is advantageously formed by creasing the sheet or by any other means which makes folding easier, such as the cutting of a longitudinal groove, aligned slots or windows. It comprises in particular tenons obtained by cutting the sheet.
Le brevet
Le moyen formant charnière est situé sur toute la longueur des bords des modules reliés ou sur une partie seulement de cette longueur. Par ailleurs, le moyen formant charnière peut être unique ou réitéré en plusieurs emplacements le long des deux bords correspondants des modules reliés.The hinge means is located along the entire length of the edges of the connected modules or only part of this length. Moreover, the hinge means may be single or reiterated at several locations along the two corresponding edges of the connected modules.
Selon un mode de réalisation, les modules et le moyen formant charnière sont fabriqués dans un matériau plastique, notamment thermoplastique, alvéolaire ou plein, et le moyen formant charnière est thermo-soudé sur les modules. Dans le domaine, une plaque alvéolaire est constituée de deux ou plusieurs feuilles reliées entre elles par des entretoises parallèles entre elles définissant de canaux ou alvéoles.According to one embodiment, the modules and the hinge means are made of a plastic material, in particular thermoplastic, honeycomb or solid, and the hinge means is heat-welded to the modules. In the field, a cellular plate consists of two or more sheets interconnected by parallel spacers between them defining channels or cavities.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, au moins un des volets du moyen formant charnière constitue au moins en partie une paroi de module.According to a preferred embodiment, at least one of the flaps of the hinge means is at least partly a module wall.
Conformément à une autre caractéristique, les modules sont repliés sur l'un de leurs bords et mis à plat selon une mécanique de parallélogrammes déformables. Les manipulations de pliage sont ainsi rendues plus aisées, et les modules, de dimensions nettement plus petites que celles des conteneurs, tiennent, ainsi doublement repliés, très facilement dans les conteneurs.According to another characteristic, the modules are folded on one of their edges and laid flat according to a mechanism of deformable parallelograms. Folding manipulations are thus made easier, and modules, dimensions much smaller than those of the containers, are thus doubly folded, very easily in the containers.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lumière de la description suivante d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention et des dessins qui l'accompagnent sur lesquels
- la
figure 1 représente un conteneur contenant des croisillons; - la
figure 2 représente deux modules de croisillons selon l'invention; - la
figure 3 représente un exemple de charnière de l'invention. - la
figure 4 représente les deux modules en position partiellement repliée.
- the
figure 1 represents a container containing braces; - the
figure 2 represents two bridging modules according to the invention; - the
figure 3 represents an example of hinge of the invention. - the
figure 4 represents the two modules in the partially folded position.
En référence à la
On a représenté sur la
On a représenté sur la
Lorsque le matériau n'est pas compressible, par exemple une plaque plastique pleine, on peut réaliser l'articulation par la découpe longitudinale d'une rainure. On peut ainsi tailler des fentes successives, le long de l'articulation ou bien découper des ouvertures formant des fenêtres.When the material is not compressible, for example a solid plastic plate, the articulation can be made by longitudinal cutting a groove. It is thus possible to cut successive slits along the joint or to cut openings forming windows.
Selon un mode de réalisation, les volets 31 et 32, respectivement, sont fixés par tout moyen à la portée de l'homme du métier : clipsage, agrafage, thermo-soudage, collage... sur les panneaux 103C et 203C.According to one embodiment, the
Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, les volets 31 et 32 constituent eux-mêmes les panneaux de bord 103C et 203C. On réduit ainsi la quantité de matière et l'épaisseur.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the
On prévoit, selon les dimensions, un pliage en ciseau de chaque module par rapport à un plan 14, 24 respectivement. Pour cela on raine les panneaux 102, 103C 103D et 202 203C 203D qui sont perpendiculaires aux panneaux 103A et 203A le long de lignes de pliage dans les plans 14 et 24.Depending on the dimensions, a scissor bending of each module is provided with respect to a
On a représenté sur la
Par exemple, pour un conteneur de longueur 21 et de largeur 1 contenant des couches à deux modules de forme carrée de côté 1, les deux modules repliés en accordéon en V et l'un sur l'autre n'excèdent pas une longueur de 1 + 1/2 soit 3 1/2, longueur plus petite que 21.For example, for a container of length 21 and width 1 containing two modules of square-shaped side 1, the two V-shaped folding modules and one on the other do not exceed a length of 1 + 1/2 is 3 1/2, length smaller than 21.
On peut disposer deux ou plusieurs charnières le long des bords. Tout dépend des dimensions des alvéoles et des conteneurs.There may be two or more hinges along the edges. It all depends on the dimensions of the cells and the containers.
Claims (12)
- Divider assembly for containers (40), characterised by the fact that it includes at least two divider modules (10, 20) connected together by at least one means which forms a hinge (30), made up of two flaps (31, 32) connected together by a means of articulation (34) made up of a single sheet, folded along a line of articulation.
- Divider assembly according to claim 1, in which the means which forms a hinge (30) is located along the entire length of the edges of connected modules (103C, 203C), or along part of this length only.
- Divider assembly according to claims 1 or 2, in which the means which forms a hinge (30) may be unique or repeated at several locations along the two corresponding edges (103C, 203C) of the connected modules (10, 20).
- Divider assembly according to one of claims 1 to 3, in which the means which forms a hinge (30) are firmly attached to the two corresponding edges (103C, 203C) of the modules (10, 20) through the two flaps (31, 32).
- Divider assembly according to one of claims 1 to 4, in which the means of articulation is formed by scoring of the sheet (30) or by one or more cut-outs, slots or windows.
- Assembly according to claims 1 to 5 in which the means of articulation includes hooks (36).
- Assembly according to the previous claim in which the hooks (36) are obtained using cut-outs (35) from the sheet (30).
- Divider assembly according to one of claims 1 to 7, in which the modules and the means which forms a hinge are made of cellular or solid plastic material.
- Divider assembly according to one of claims 1 to 7, in which the modules and the means which forms a hinge are made of flat or corrugated card.
- Divider assembly according to one of claims 1 to 9, in which at least one flap of the means which forms a hinge (30) forms at least in part a wall (103C, 203C) of the modules.
- Divider assembly according to one of claims I to 10, in which the modules (10, 20) can be folded at one of their edges and made flat using a deformable parallelogram mechanism.
- Container which includes a number of dividers according to one of the preceding claims stacked one upon the other and separated by separator plates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200331304T SI1435326T1 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-12-23 | Partition assembly for container |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0300016 | 2003-01-02 | ||
FR0300016A FR2849644B1 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-01-02 | SET OF CROISILLONS FOR CONTAINERS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1435326A1 EP1435326A1 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
EP1435326B1 true EP1435326B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=32480352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03293313A Expired - Lifetime EP1435326B1 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2003-12-23 | Partition assembly for container |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1435326B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE394312T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60320739D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2307887T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2849644B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1435326E (en) |
SI (1) | SI1435326T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007005058A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Kr-Porsiplast Verpackungssysteme Gmbh | Device for receiving general cargo |
US10486860B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-11-26 | Orbis Corporation | Container with dividers |
US10059091B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2018-08-28 | Orbis Corporation | Partition |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2580333A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1951-12-25 | Allen B Thomas | Divisible carton |
DE1041413B (en) * | 1956-02-24 | 1958-10-16 | Michel Jean Marie Cauchard | Cell insert for packing boxes |
US3383027A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-05-14 | Owens Illinois Inc | Unitary collapsible partition |
US3511404A (en) * | 1968-07-18 | 1970-05-12 | Reinhold A Pearson | Partition assembly for carton packing |
US5004146A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-04-02 | Maurice Thominet | Portable, collapsible cellular rack |
FR2820117B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-05-02 | Didier Clement | STORAGE MODULE FOR TUBES OF HOMEOPATHIC GRANULES |
-
2003
- 2003-01-02 FR FR0300016A patent/FR2849644B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-23 EP EP03293313A patent/EP1435326B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-23 SI SI200331304T patent/SI1435326T1/en unknown
- 2003-12-23 PT PT03293313T patent/PT1435326E/en unknown
- 2003-12-23 ES ES03293313T patent/ES2307887T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-23 AT AT03293313T patent/ATE394312T1/en active
- 2003-12-23 DE DE60320739T patent/DE60320739D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2307887T3 (en) | 2008-12-01 |
DE60320739D1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
PT1435326E (en) | 2008-08-20 |
ATE394312T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
FR2849644A1 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
EP1435326A1 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
SI1435326T1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
FR2849644B1 (en) | 2005-03-25 |
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