EP1434581A1 - 3-[hydroxy-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-methyl]-7-spirocyclobutyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol- derivate und ihre verwendung als cholesterin-ester-transfer-protein (cetp) - inhibitoren - Google Patents
3-[hydroxy-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-methyl]-7-spirocyclobutyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol- derivate und ihre verwendung als cholesterin-ester-transfer-protein (cetp) - inhibitorenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1434581A1 EP1434581A1 EP02772317A EP02772317A EP1434581A1 EP 1434581 A1 EP1434581 A1 EP 1434581A1 EP 02772317 A EP02772317 A EP 02772317A EP 02772317 A EP02772317 A EP 02772317A EP 1434581 A1 EP1434581 A1 EP 1434581A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- mmol
- formula
- spirocyclobutyl
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 102000012336 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Human genes 0.000 title claims description 25
- 108010061846 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010021024 Hypolipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011917 diastereoselective reduction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026621 hypolipoproteinemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004141 reverse cholesterol transport Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical class N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 35
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 31
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 29
- -1 ethylamine Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- UIGXEVGBZZHZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[3.5]nonane-6,8-dione Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC(=O)CC11CCC1 UIGXEVGBZZHZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BEOBZEOPTQQELP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BEOBZEOPTQQELP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000018616 Apolipoproteins B Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010027006 Apolipoproteins B Proteins 0.000 description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCCC1 KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl] trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003530 tetrahydroquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFBXUKHERGLHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Nonanedione Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC(C)=O KFBXUKHERGLHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBWMQVOHFPLVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoro-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LBWMQVOHFPLVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBIGKSZIQCTIJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-formylthiophene Chemical compound O=CC=1C=CSC=1 RBIGKSZIQCTIJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 UOQXIWFBQSVDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHHBKPWMEXGLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,8-dihydro-6h-quinolin-5-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCCC2=N1 YHHBKPWMEXGLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004366 Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010056771 Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000699673 Mesocricetus auratus Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N Triolein Natural products O([C@H](OCC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)C(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003392 amylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VELDYOPRLMJFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCC1 VELDYOPRLMJFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950000269 emiglitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWWORXYTJRPSMC-QKPAOTATSA-N ethyl 4-[2-[(2r,3r,4r,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethoxy]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OCCN1[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C1 NWWORXYTJRPSMC-QKPAOTATSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formylthiophene Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CS1 CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940052308 general anesthetics halogenated hydrocarbons Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BHIWKHZACMWKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl isobutyrate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)C BHIWKHZACMWKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 description 2
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- LOPKSXMQWBYUOI-DTWKUNHWSA-N (1r,2s)-1-amino-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)CC2=C1 LOPKSXMQWBYUOI-DTWKUNHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOZFSEMFCIPOSZ-SPCKQMHLSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxyoxan-2-yl]methyl]piperidine-3,4,5-triol;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)O[C@@H]1CN1[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C1.O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)O[C@@H]1CN1[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C1 FOZFSEMFCIPOSZ-SPCKQMHLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCIPQQCYKMORDY-KBYFLBCBSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]piperidine-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)N[C@@H]1CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 VCIPQQCYKMORDY-KBYFLBCBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N (3R,5S)-fluvastatin Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJLPWVUZFKETMK-LLVKDONJSA-N (5r)-1,5,7,9,11,14-hexahydroxy-3-methyl-8,13-dioxo-5,6-dihydrobenzo[a]tetracene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C1C[C@@H](O)C(C=C(C(=C3O)C(O)=O)C)=C3C1=C2O QJLPWVUZFKETMK-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWRXXMHBWQXZAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclobutylidenepropan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C1CCC1 KWRXXMHBWQXZAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJEXIZBYQMIAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1CCCC1 MJEXIZBYQMIAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethanone Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)[C]=O UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003821 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(OC([H])([H])[*])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJIPFCOONQPDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1h-quinolin-5-one Chemical compound C1C=CNC2=C1C(=O)CCC2 AJIPFCOONQPDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001999 4-Methoxybenzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000242 4-chlorobenzoyl group Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OWJRMDSJNSOPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pentane-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 OWJRMDSJNSOPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122816 Amylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000009410 Chemokine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000299 Chemokine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031288 Combined hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001030705 Homo sapiens Huntingtin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- VCIPQQCYKMORDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N MDL 25637 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)NC1COC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 VCIPQQCYKMORDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJECHNNFRHZQKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oelsaeurecholesterylester Natural products C12CCC3(C)C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC3C2CC=C2C1(C)CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)C2 RJECHNNFRHZQKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QJLPWVUZFKETMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pradimicin Q Natural products O=C1C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C1CC(O)C(C=C(C(=C3O)C(O)=O)C)=C3C1=C2O QJLPWVUZFKETMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCTNNXHKAOLDJL-BMGYQPLYSA-N Salbostatin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC[C@@H]1N[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1 OCTNNXHKAOLDJL-BMGYQPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCTNNXHKAOLDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salbostatin Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OCC1NC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C1 OCTNNXHKAOLDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930186167 Trestatin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010045261 Type IIa hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC Chemical compound [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090865 aldose reductase inhibitors used in diabetes Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001539 anorectic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical class [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950001261 camiglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003354 cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001840 cholesterol esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJECHNNFRHZQKU-RMUVNZEASA-N cholesteryl oleate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)C1 RJECHNNFRHZQKU-RMUVNZEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- INVYSLWXPIEDIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCC1 INVYSLWXPIEDIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Substances CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001085 differential centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl malonate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)OC BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CHDFNIZLAAFFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;oxolane Chemical compound CCOCC.C1CCOC1 CHDFNIZLAAFFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000054185 human HTT Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy-(hydroxy(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium;pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1.C1=CC=NC=C1.O[Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr](O)(=O)=O RCBVKBFIWMOMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDAXFOBOLVPGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C(C)C WDAXFOBOLVPGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N l-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIHIJFJSXPDTNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl cyclopentanecarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1CCCC1 IIHIJFJSXPDTNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SAVQQRYWWAGSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-(trifluoro-$l^{4}-sulfanyl)methanamine Chemical group CN(C)S(F)(F)F SAVQQRYWWAGSQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003232 p-nitrobenzoyl group Chemical group [N+](=O)([O-])C1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 1
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009862 primary prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009863 secondary prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010037401 tendamistate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DGQOCLATAPFASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(=O)C(O)=C(O)C1=O DGQOCLATAPFASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000929 thyromimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002227 vasoactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/20—Spiro-condensed ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
Definitions
- the present invention relates to substituted tetrab.hydroquinolines, methods for their preparation and their use in medicaments.
- Tetrahydroquinolines with pharmacological activity are known from EP-A-818 448, WO 99/15504 and WO 99/1421.
- Substituted tetrahydronaphthalenes with pharmacological activity are known from WO 99/14174.
- the present invention relates to novel tetrahydroquinolines of the general formula (I)
- Nerrisonen of formula (I), in which B is isopropyl are also preferred.
- tetrahydroquinolines according to the invention can also be present in the form of their salts.
- salts with organic or inorganic bases or acids may be mentioned here.
- physiologically acceptable salts are preferred.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention may be salts of the substances according to the invention with mineral acids, carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids. Particularly preferred are e.g. Salts with hydrochloric acid,
- Hydrobromic acid sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, ⁇ aphthalenedisulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid or benzoic acid.
- Physiologically acceptable salts may also be metal or ammonium salts of the compounds of the invention which have a free carboxyl group. Particularly preferred are e.g. Sodium, potassium, magnesium or calcium salts, and ammonium salts derived from ammonia, or organic amines such as ethylamine, di- or. Triethylamine, di- or
- Triethanolamine dicyclohexylamine, dimethylaminoethanol, arginine, lysine, ethylenediamine or 2-phenylethylamine.
- the compounds according to the invention can be prepared in stereoisomeric forms which are either like image and mirror image (enantiomers) or which are not like image and Mirror image (diastereomers) behavior, exist.
- the invention relates to both the enantiomers or diastereomers and their respective mixtures. These mixtures of the enantiomers and diastereomers can be separated in a known manner in the stereoisomerically uniform components.
- R! for a hydroxy protecting group preferably a radical of the formula -S I R2R3R4 sten t 5
- R 2 R 3 and R 1 are identical or different and denote C 1 -C 4 -alkyl
- R, A and B have the meanings given above,
- Suitable solvents for all processes are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, dichloroethylene, trichlorethylene or chlorobenzene , or ethyl acetate, or triethylamine, pyridine, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, acetonitrile, acetone or nitromethane. It is also possible to use mixtures of said solvents. Preference is given to dichloromethane.
- Suitable bases for the individual steps are the usual strongly basic compounds. These preferably include organolithium compounds such as, for example, n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilylamide, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride. Particular preference is given to n-butyllithium, sodium hydride or
- Lithium diisopropylamide used.
- the reductions are generally carried out with reducing agents, preferably those suitable for the reduction of ketones to hydroxy compounds. Particularly suitable here is the reduction with metal hydrides or complex metal hydrides in inert solvents, if appropriate in the presence of a trialkylborane.
- the reduction is preferably carried out with complex metal hydrides such as, for example, lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride, zinc borohydride, lithium trialkylhydridoboranate, diisobutylaluminum hydride or lithium aluminum hydride. Most preferably, the reduction is carried out with diisobutylaluminum hydride and sodium borohydride.
- the reducing agent is generally used in an amount of from 1 mol to 6 mol, preferably from 1 mol to 4 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds to be reduced.
- the reduction generally proceeds in a temperature range from -78 ° C to + 50 ° C, preferably from -78 ° C to 0 ° C in the case of DIBAH, 0 ° C to room temperature in the case of NaBFL, more preferably at -78 ° C, in each case depending on the choice of the reducing agent and solvents.
- the reduction generally proceeds at normal pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- the hydrogenation is carried out by conventional methods with hydrogen in the presence of noble metal catalysts, such as Pd / C, Pt / C or Raney nickel in one of the solvents listed above, preferably in alcohols such as methanol, ethanol or propanol, in a temperature range of -20 ° C to + 100 ° C, preferably from 0 ° C to + 50 ° C, at atmospheric pressure or overpressure.
- noble metal catalysts such as Pd / C, Pt / C or Raney nickel in one of the solvents listed above, preferably in alcohols such as methanol, ethanol or propanol, in a temperature range of -20 ° C to + 100 ° C, preferably from 0 ° C to + 50 ° C, at atmospheric pressure or overpressure.
- the deprotection is generally carried out in one of the abovementioned alcohols and THF, preferably methanol / THF in the presence of hydrochloric acid in a temperature range from 0 ° C to 50 ° C, preferably at room temperature, and atmospheric pressure.
- the deprotection with tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) in THF is preferred.
- Hydroxy protecting group within the scope of the definition given above generally represents a protecting group from the series: trimethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl, benzyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, 2-nitrobenzyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl, allyloxycarbonyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4 Methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, tetrahydropyranyl, formyl, acetyl, trichloroacetyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, methoxyethoxymethyl, [2- (trimethylsilyl) ethoxy] methyl, benzoyl, 4-methylbenzoyl, 4-nitrobenzoyl, 4-fluorobenzoyl , 4-chlorobenzoyl or 4-methoxybenzoyl.
- Suitable solvents for the individual steps are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether, diisopropyl ether or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethylene, trichlorethylene or chlorobenzene. It is also possible mixtures of the above
- Suitable oxidizing agents for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (III) are, for example, nitric acid, cerium (W) -ammonium nitrate, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-benzoquinone, pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), pyridinium chlorochromate on basic aluminum oxide, osmium tetroxide and manganese dioxide. Preference is given to manganese dioxide and nitric acid.
- the oxidation takes place in one of the abovementioned chlorinated hydrocarbons and water.
- Preferred are dichloromethane and water.
- the oxidizing agent is used in an amount of from 1 mol to 10 mol, preferably from 2 mol to 5 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds of the general formula (II).
- the oxidation generally proceeds at a temperature of -50 ° C to + 100 ° C, preferably from 0 ° C to room temperature.
- the oxidation generally proceeds at atmospheric pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the oxidation at elevated or reduced pressure.
- the asymmetric reduction to the compounds of the general formula (TV) is generally carried out in one of the abovementioned ethers or toluene, preferably tetrahydrofuran and toluene.
- the reduction is generally carried out with enantiomerically pure lR, 2S-aminoindanol and borane complexes such as BH 3 x THF, BH 3 x DMS and BH 3 x (C 2 H 5) 2 NC 6 H. 5
- the system is borandiethylaniline / IR, 2S-aminoindanol.
- the reducing agent is generally used in an amount of from 1 mol to 6 mol, preferably from 1 mol to 4 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds to be reduced.
- the reduction generally proceeds at a temperature of from -78 ° C to + 50 ° C, preferably from 0 ° C to 30 ° C.
- the reduction generally proceeds at atmospheric pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- Hydrocarbons preferably in toluene in the presence of lutidine in a temperature range from -20 ° C to + 50 ° C, preferably from -5 ° C to room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
- Reagents for introducing the silyl protective group are generally tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride or tert-butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate. Preference is given to tert-butyldimethylsilyltrifluoromethanesulfonate.
- the reduction for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (VI) is generally carried out using customary reducing agents, preferably those suitable for the reduction of ketones to hydroxy compounds. Particularly suitable here is the reduction with metal hydrides or complex metal hydrides in inert solvents, if appropriate in the presence of a trialkyl borane.
- the reduction is preferably carried out with complex metal hydrides such as, for example, lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride, zinc borohydride, lithium trialkyl hydridoboranate, diisobutylaluminum hydride, sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) dihy- droaluminat or Lithiumalumimumhydrid performed. Most preferably, the reduction is carried out with sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) dihydroaluminate.
- the reducing agent is generally used in an amount of from 1 mol to 6 mol, preferably from 1 mol to 3 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds to be reduced.
- the reduction generally proceeds at a temperature of -20 ° C to + 110 ° C, preferably from 0 ° C to room temperature.
- the reduction generally proceeds at normal pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- Suitable solvents for the preparation of Neritatien the general formula (II) are the above listed ethers or alcohols. Preference is given to diisopropyl ether.
- Suitable acids for the preparation of Neritatien the general formula (II) are generally suitable organic carboxylic acids and inorganic acids, such as oxalic acid, maleic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid and trifluoroacetic acid. Preference is given to trifluoroacetic acid.
- the acid is generally preferred in an amount of 0.1 mol to 5 mol
- the reaction is generally carried out at atmospheric pressure. But it is also possible to carry out the reaction at elevated or reduced pressure.
- the reaction generally occurs at the reflux temperature of the particular solvent.
- the Neralten the general formulas (N ⁇ ), (NITI) and (IX) are known or can be prepared by conventional methods.
- the compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention have valuable pharmacological properties and can be used for the prevention and treatment of diseases.
- the compounds according to the invention are highly effective inhibitors of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) and stimulate reverse cholesterol transport.
- CETP cholesterol ester transfer protein
- the erfmdungswen active ingredients reduce LDL (low density lipoprotein) in the blood while increasing HDL cholesterol (high density lipoprotein). They can therefore be used for the treatment and prevention of hypolipoproteinemia, dyslipidaemias, hypertriglyceridemias, hyperlipidemias or arteriosclerosis.
- the active compounds according to the invention can also be used for
- the active compounds according to the invention are furthermore suitable for the treatment and prevention of strokes (Stroke) and Alzheimer's disease.
- the active compounds according to the invention open up a further treatment alternative and represent an enrichment of pharmacy.
- the compounds according to the invention show an improved range of activity. They are preferably characterized by high specificity, good tolerability and lower side effects, especially in the cardiovascular area.
- An advantage of the compounds according to the invention, in addition to their high activity, is in particular a reduced deposit behavior in adipose tissue.
- the pharmacological effect can be determined by means of known CETP inhibition tests.
- the new active compounds may be used alone and, if required, also in combination with other active substances preferably from the group CETP inhibitors, antidiabetics, antioxidants, cytostatics, calcium antagonists, antihypertensive agents, thyromimetics, inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase, inhibitors of HMG-CoA
- Reductase gene expression squalene synthesis inhibitors, ACAT inhibitors, bleed-promoting agents, platelet aggregation inhibitors, anticoagulants, atgiotensin II receptor antagonists, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, MTP inhibitors, aldose reductase inhibitors, fibrates, niacin, anorectics, lipase Inhibitors and PPAR agonists.
- Glucosidase and / or amylase inhibitors in the context of the invention are, for example, acarbose, adiposine, voglibose, miglitol, emiglitate,
- MDL-25637 camiglibose (MDL-73945)
- tendamistate tendamistate
- AI-3688 trestatin
- pradimicin-Q salbostatin
- compositions of the invention with cholesterol lowering statins, HDL enhancing principles, bile acid absorption blockers, cholesterol absorption blockers, vasoactive principles or ApoB lowering principles to treat dyslipidemias, combined hyperlipidemias, hypercholesterolemias or hypertriglyceridemias.
- the said combinations are also useful for the primary or secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (e.g., myocardial infarction).
- coronary heart disease e.g., myocardial infarction
- Statins in the context of the invention are, for example, lovastatin, simvastatin, pravastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin and cerivastatin.
- ApoB lowering agents are, for example, MTP inhibitors
- vascular principles may include, but are not limited to, adhesion inhibitors, chemokine receptor
- Antagonists include cell proliferation inhibitors or dilated active substances.
- statins or ApoB inhibitors with one of the abovementioned compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention is preferred.
- the active substances can act systemically and / or locally.
- they may be applied in a suitable manner, such as, for example, orally, parenterally, pulmonarily, nasally, sublingually, lingually, buccally, rectally, transdermally, co-adjunctively, otically or as an implant.
- the active ingredient can be administered in suitable administration forms.
- Tablets non-coated and coated tablets, for example enteric-coated tablets or film-coated tablets
- capsules dragees, granules, pellets, powders, emulsions, suspensions and solutions.
- Parenteral administration can be carried out bypassing a resorption step (intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbarly) or using absorption (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracutaneous, percutaneous, or intraperitoneal).
- a resorption step intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbarly
- absorption intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracutaneous, percutaneous, or intraperitoneal.
- parenteral administration are suitable as application forms u.a. Injection and infusion preparations in the form of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilisates and sterile powders.
- Inhalant medicines including powder inhalers, nebulizers
- nasal drops / solutions, sprays lingual, sublingual or buccal tablets or capsules to be applied, suppositories, ear and eye preparations, vaginal capsules, aqueous suspensions (lotions, shake mixtures), lipophilic suspensions, ointments, creams, milk, pastes, powdered powders or implants.
- the new active ingredients are used in the manufacture of medicines, in particular for the manufacture of medicaments for the prevention and treatment of the abovementioned diseases.
- Medicaments are prepared in a known manner by converting the compounds according to the invention into the customary formulations, such as tablets, dragees, pills, granules, aerosols, syrups, emulsions, suspensions and solutions. This is done using inert nontoxic, pharmaceutically acceptable
- Excipients include u.a. Carriers (eg microcrystalline cellulose), solvents (eg liquid polyethylene glycols), emulsifiers (eg sodium dodecyl sulfate), dispersants (eg polyvinylpyrrolidone), synthetic and natural biopolymers (eg albumin), stabilizers (eg antioxidants like ascorbic acid), dyes (eg inorganic pigments As iron oxides) or taste and / or odoriferous.
- Carriers eg microcrystalline cellulose
- solvents eg liquid polyethylene glycols
- emulsifiers eg sodium dodecyl sulfate
- dispersants eg polyvinylpyrrolidone
- synthetic and natural biopolymers eg albumin
- stabilizers eg antioxidants like ascorbic acid
- dyes eg inorganic pigments As iron oxides
- taste and / or odoriferous e.a.
- the formulations are prepared, for example, by stretching the active ingredients with solvents and / or carriers, optionally using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, e.g. in the case of using water as a diluent, organic solvents may optionally be used as auxiliary solvents.
- Intravenous, parenteral, perlingual and in particular oral administration are preferred.
- solutions of the active ingredient may be added
- Quantities may be recommended to distribute them in several single doses throughout the day.
- Example 4 678 mg (5.46 mmol) reacted 4-fluorobenzaldehyde and 834 mg (5.46 mmol) spiro [3.5] nonane-6,8-dione.
- Example 9 190 mg (0.38 mmol) from Example 9 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 12 596 mg (1.23 mmol) from Example 12 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 11 220 mg (0.43 mmol) from Example 11 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 10 450 mg (0.93 mmol) from Example 10 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 13 500 mg (0.98 mmol) from Example 13 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 14 417 mg (0.86 mmol) from Example 14 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 15 320 mg (0.63 mmol) from Example 15 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 16 295 mg (0.63 mmol) from Example 16 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 17 300 mg (0.60 mmol) from Example 17 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 18 1.1 g (2.27 mmol) from Example 18 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 19 198 mg (0.42 mmol) from Example 19 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 20 187 mg (0.40 mmol) from Example 20 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 21.
- Example 23 254 mg (0.53 mmol) from Example 23 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 24 66 mg (0.13 mmol) from Example 24 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 25 550 mg (1.14 mmol) from Example 25 are prepared analogously to the instructions of the Bond implemented from Example 36.
- Example 26 230 mg (0.45 mmol) from Example 26 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 27 400 mg (0.83 mmol) from Example 27 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 28 100 mg (0.20 mmol) from Example 28 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 29 590 mg (1.22 mmol) from Example 29 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 30 300 mg (0.59 mmol) from Example 30 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 31 285 mg (0.61 mmol) from Example 31 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 32 200 mg (0.4 mmol) from Example 32 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 33 372 mg (0.77 mmol) from Example 33 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 34 127 g (0.27 mmol) from Example 34 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 35 116 mg (0.25 mmol) from Example 35 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 36.
- Example 36 571 mg (1.15 mmol, 1 eq.) From Example 36 are initially charged in 50 ml of THF at 0 ° C., followed by 1.26 ml (1.26 mmol, 1.1 eq.) Of a one molar solution of Lithium aluminum hydride in THF and the solution is stirred for one hour at 0 ° C and for 18 hours overnight. Then 1 ml of methanol is added, the solution is concentrated by evaporation and chromatographed (silica gel, mobile phase cyclohexane / ethyl acetate mixtures).
- Example 38 233 mg (0.49 mmol) from Example 38 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 39 58 mg (0.11 mmol) from Example 39 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 40 546 mg (1.12 mmol) from Example 40 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 41 180 mg (0.35 mmol) from Example 41 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- IH, rotamer 2 3.2 (m, IH), 3.3 (d, IH rotamer 1), 3.3 (d, IH rotamer 2), 4.6 (t / d, IH rotamer 1) , 4.7 (t / d, IH rotamer 2), 5.8 (d, IH rotamer 1), 5.8 (d, IH rotamer 2), 6.9 (m, IH rotamer 1), 7.0 (m, IH rotamer 2), 7, 1 (m, IH rotamer 1), 7.2 (m, IH rotamer 2), 7.3 (m, 2H), 7.4 (m, IH), 7, 5 (m, 2H) ppm.
- Example 42 380 mg (0.78 mmol) from Example 42 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 43 80 mg (0.16 mmol) from Example 43 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 44 345 mg (0.71 mmol) from Example 44 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 45 774 mg (0.51 mmol) from Example 45 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 46 237 mg (0.50 mmol) from Example 46 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 47 154 mg (0.31 mmol) from Example 47 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 48 346 mg (0.72 mmol) from Example 48 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 49 83 mg (0.18 mmol) from Example 49 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- Example 50 109 mg (0.23 mmol) from Example 50 are reacted analogously to the instructions of the compound from Example 51/52.
- keto-alcohol from Example 37 735 mg (1.40 mmol) of keto-alcohol from Example 37 are initially charged under argon in toluene (5 ml, pa, dried over molecular sieve), 600 mg (5.60 mmol) of 2,6-lutidine are added at RT and the mixture is chromatographed. 16 ° C. 740 mg (2.81 mmol) of tert-butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in
- Toluene (1.5 ml) was added dropwise and rinsed twice with 0.25 ml of toluene. After 15 min, the mixture is warmed to 0 ° C. and the reaction mixture is stirred at this temperature for 80 min.
- 0.1N hydrochloric acid (20 ml) is added and, after warming to RT, shaken out with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase is extracted three more times with ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases washed with a 1: 1 mixture of sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine and this aq. Phase extracted again with ethyl acetate.
- Reaction mixture is stirred for 1.5 h with ice cooling, 45 min with slow heating to 13 ° C and 50 min without cooling.
- To stop the reaction is cooled again to 0 ° C and methanol (1 ml) was added.
- methanol (1 ml) was added.
- the aq. Phase is extracted three more times with ethyl acetate, the combined org. Phases dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo.
- the residue (878 mg) is purified by chromatography on silica gel with ethyl acetate / petroleum ether 1:20.
- Example 79 30 mg (0.05 mmol) from Example 79 are initially charged under argon and added to the TBAF
- CETP is recovered from human plasma by differential centrifugation and column chromatography in partially purified form and used for testing.
- human plasma is adjusted with NaBr to a density of 1.21 g per ml and centrifuged for 18 h at 50,000 rpm at 4 ° C.
- the bottom fraction (d> l, 21 g / ml) is applied to a Sephadex ® Phenyl-Sepharose 4B (Fa. Pharmacia) column, washed with 0.15 m NaCl 0.001 M TrisHCl pH 7.4 and then washed with distilled water. Water elutes.
- the CETP-active fractions are pooled, dialyzed against 50 mM Na acetate pH 4.5 and applied to a CM-Sepharose ® (Fa. Pharmacia) column. With a linear gradient (0-1 M NaCl) is then eluted.
- the pooled CETP fractions are dialysed against 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, then further purified by chromatography on a Mono Q ® column (Fa. Pharmacia).
- the suspension is then sonicated under N 2 - atmosphere for 30 minutes in Braukson ultrasonic bath at about 50 watts, the temperature was maintained at about 20 ° C.
- the acceptor liposomes are obtained analogously from 86 mg cholesteryl oleate, 20 mg triolein and 100 mg phosphatidylcholine dissolved in 1.2 ml dioxane and 114 ml of the above buffer by sonicating for 30 minutes at 50 watts (20 ° C.).
- test mix consisting of 1 part of the above buffer, 1 part of donor liposomes and 2 parts of acceptor liposomes are used.
- test mixture 80 ⁇ l of test mixture are obtained with 1 - 3 ⁇ g of enriched CETP fraction, obtained by hydrophobic chromatography from human plasma, and 2 ⁇ l of the examined
- the change in fluorescence at 485/535 nm is a measure of the CE transfer, the inhibition of the transfer compared to the control batch without substance is determined.
- the following table gives the results for the examples:
- 50 ml fresh human EDTA plasma is adjusted to a density of 1.12 with NaBr and centrifuged at 4 ° C in the Ty 65 rotor for 18 h at 50,000 rpm.
- the upper phase is used to recover cold LDL.
- the lower phase is dialyzed against 3 * 41 PDB buffer (10 mM Tris HCl pH 7.4, 0.15 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.02% NaN3).
- 20 ml of 3H-cholesterol are then added per 10 ml of retentate volume (Dupont NET-725, 1 ⁇ C / ⁇ l dissolved in ethanol!) was added and incubated at 37 ° C under N 2 for 72 h.
- the batch is then adjusted to density 1.21 with NaBr and centrifuged in the Ty 65 rotor at 50,000 rpm for 18 h at 20 ° C.
- the upper phase is recovered and the lipoprotein fractions are purified by gradient centrifugation.
- the isolated, labeled lipoprotein fraction is adjusted to a density of 1.26 with NaBr. 4 ml of this solution are covered in centrifuge tubes (SW 40 rotor) with 4 ml of a solution of density 1.21 and 4.5 ml of a solution of 1.063 (density solutions of PDB buffer and NaBr) and then 24 h at 38,000 rpm and 20 ° C in the SW
- the intermediate layer containing the labeled HDL between density 1.063 and 1.21 is dialysed against 3 * 100 volume of PDB buffer at 4 ° C.
- the retentate contains radioactively labeled H-CE-HDL, which is used for testing at approximately 5x10 cmp per ml.
- the reaction is stopped by addition of streptavidin-SPA®beads (Amersham) and the radioactivity transferred determined directly in the liquid scintillation counter.
- SPA-streptavidin bead solution (TRKQ 7005) are added, 1 h while shaking further incubated and then measured in scintillation counter.
- the controls are incubations with 10 ⁇ l buffer, 10 ⁇ l CETP at 4 ° C and 10 ⁇ l CETP at 37 ° C.
- the activity transferred in the control mixtures with CETP at 37 ° C is rated as 100% transmission.
- the substance concentration at which this transfer is reduced by half is given as the IC 50 value.
- T2 second time
- an appropriate control group is used for each time point, ie 1, 3 or 6 h, whose animals only receive the formulating agent without substance.
- the two blood withdrawals per animal are the same as for the substance-treated animals in order to determine the change in CETP activity without inhibitor over the corresponding experimental period (1, 3 or 6 h).
- the blood samples are centrifuged at the end of the coagulation and the serum is pipetted off.
- CETP fluoride test To determine the CETP activity, the cholesteryl ester transport over 4 h is determined. For this purpose, 2 ⁇ l of serum are generally used in the test batch, and the test is carried out as described under "CETP fluoride test".
- cholesteryl ester transport (pM CE * / h (T2) - pM CE * / h (Tl)) are calculated for each animal and averaged in the groups. A substance that reduces> 30% cholesteryl ester transport at any one time is considered to be effective.
- DMSO dissolved and 0.5% Tylose suspended orally administered by gavage are administered perorally by means of a gavage.
- the control animals receive identical volumes of solvent without test substance. Subsequently, the animals are deprived of food and taken at different times - up to 24 hours after substance application - by puncture of the retroorbital venous plexus blood.
- the determination of the content of HDL cholesterol is carried out after precipitation of the ApoB-containing lipoproteins by means of a reagent mixture (Sigma 352-4 HDL cholesterol reagent) according to the manufacturer.
- transgenic mice In experiments to determine the oral effect on lipoproteins and triglycerides, transgenic mice (Dinchuck, Hart, Gonzalez, Karmann, Schmidt, Wirak; BBA (1995), 1295, 301) test substance are administered by gavage. Before the start of the experiment, the mice are bled retro-orbitally to determine serum cholesterol and triglycerides. The serum is recovered as described above for hamsters by incubation at 4 ° C overnight and subsequent centrifugation at 6000 x g. After one week, the mice are bled again to determine lipoproteins and triglycerides. The changes in the measured parameters are expressed as a percentage change from baseline.
- PE / EE petroleum ether / ethyl acetate
- the measured LC-MS values were determined by the following methods:
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10148436 | 2001-10-01 | ||
| DE10148436A DE10148436A1 (de) | 2001-10-01 | 2001-10-01 | Tetrahydrochinoline |
| PCT/EP2002/010444 WO2003028727A1 (de) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-18 | 3-`hydroxy- (-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -methyl!-7-spirocyclobutyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol-derivate und ihre verwendung als cholesterin-ester-transfer-protein (cetp) - inhibitoren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1434581A1 true EP1434581A1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
Family
ID=7701007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02772317A Withdrawn EP1434581A1 (de) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-09-18 | 3-[hydroxy-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-methyl]-7-spirocyclobutyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol- derivate und ihre verwendung als cholesterin-ester-transfer-protein (cetp) - inhibitoren |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050043341A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1434581A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005508341A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR036583A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2462030A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE10148436A1 (enExample) |
| DO (1) | DOP2002000457A (enExample) |
| GT (1) | GT200200195A (enExample) |
| HN (1) | HN2002000278A (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20030604A1 (enExample) |
| UY (1) | UY27458A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003028727A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060080214A (ko) | 2003-09-26 | 2006-07-07 | 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 | 잔여 리포프로테인 생산 저해 방법 |
| US7749992B2 (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2010-07-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Compounds and methods for treating dislipidemia |
| BRPI0508966A (pt) | 2004-03-26 | 2007-08-21 | Lilly Co Eli | composto, composição farmacêutica, e, uso de um composto |
| AU2005324127A1 (en) * | 2004-12-18 | 2006-07-13 | Bayer Healthcare Ag | (5S) -3-[(S)-fluoro (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) methyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-5-ol derivatives and use thereof as CETP inhibitors |
| US8124775B2 (en) * | 2004-12-18 | 2012-02-28 | Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Chemical compound and its use |
| DE102006012548A1 (de) | 2006-03-18 | 2007-09-20 | Bayer Healthcare Ag | Substituierte Chromanol-Derivate und ihre Verwendung |
| CN101096363B (zh) * | 2006-06-27 | 2011-05-11 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | 2,4,5-三取代噻唑类化合物、其制备方法、药物组合物及其制药用途 |
| US20080145498A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Kraft Foods Holdings, Inc. | Texture and shape control process for acidified food products |
| AU2009221179A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Tricyclic pyridine derivatives, medicaments containing such compounds, their use and process for their preparation |
| US9029544B2 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2015-05-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Tricyclic pyridine derivatives, medicaments containing such compounds, their use and process for their preparation |
| RU2572606C2 (ru) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-01-20 | Дайити Санкио Компани, Лимитед | Замещенное пиридиновое соединение |
| JP5947382B2 (ja) | 2011-08-17 | 2016-07-06 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | フロ[3,4−c]キノリン誘導体、このような化合物を含む薬物、それらの使用及びそれらの調製方法 |
| TWI570118B (zh) * | 2012-01-06 | 2017-02-11 | 第一三共股份有限公司 | 經取代之吡啶化合物的酸加成鹽 |
| US9938228B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2018-04-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Process for the preparation of spiro[2.5]octane-5,7-dione and spiro[3.5]nonane-6,8-dione |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRP970330B1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 2004-06-30 | Bayer Ag | Cycloalkano pyridines |
| DE19741051A1 (de) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-25 | Bayer Ag | Hetero-Tetrahydrochinoline |
| MA24643A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-04-01 | Bayer Ag | Tetrahydro-naphtalenes substitues et composes analogues |
| DE19741399A1 (de) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-25 | Bayer Ag | Tetrahydrochinoline |
-
2001
- 2001-10-01 DE DE10148436A patent/DE10148436A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 DO DO2002000457A patent/DOP2002000457A/es unknown
- 2002-09-18 EP EP02772317A patent/EP1434581A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-18 US US10/491,465 patent/US20050043341A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-18 CA CA002462030A patent/CA2462030A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-18 JP JP2003532059A patent/JP2005508341A/ja active Pending
- 2002-09-18 WO PCT/EP2002/010444 patent/WO2003028727A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-25 AR ARP020103608A patent/AR036583A1/es unknown
- 2002-09-27 UY UY27458A patent/UY27458A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-27 GT GT200200195A patent/GT200200195A/es unknown
- 2002-09-30 PE PE2002000962A patent/PE20030604A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-01 HN HN2002000278A patent/HN2002000278A/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03028727A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| UY27458A1 (es) | 2003-04-30 |
| AR036583A1 (es) | 2004-09-15 |
| CA2462030A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
| DE10148436A1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| DOP2002000457A (es) | 2003-04-15 |
| US20050043341A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| JP2005508341A (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
| WO2003028727A1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| WO2003028727A9 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| GT200200195A (es) | 2003-08-22 |
| HN2002000278A (es) | 2002-12-20 |
| PE20030604A1 (es) | 2003-09-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0818448B1 (de) | Cycloalkano-pyridine als CETP-Inhibitoren | |
| EP1017659B1 (de) | Substituierte tetrahydro-naphtaline und analoge verbindungen | |
| EP0818197B1 (de) | Heterocyclisch kondensierte Pyridine als CETP Inhibitoren | |
| EP1017692B1 (de) | 4-heteroaryl-tetrahydrochinoline und ihre verwendung als inhibitoren des cholesterin-ester-transfer-proteins (ctep) | |
| EP0796846B1 (de) | 2-Aryl-substituierte Pyridine | |
| EP0970053A1 (de) | 5-oxysubstituierte chinoline und ihre verwendung als inhibitoren des cholesterin-ester-transfer-proteins (ctep) | |
| EP1017677A1 (de) | 4-phenyltetrahydrochinoline als hemmer des cholesterolestertransferproteins | |
| EP0825185A1 (de) | Bicyclisch kondensierte Pyridine | |
| EP1434581A1 (de) | 3-[hydroxy-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-methyl]-7-spirocyclobutyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol- derivate und ihre verwendung als cholesterin-ester-transfer-protein (cetp) - inhibitoren | |
| EP1828136A1 (de) | (5s)-3-[(s)-fluor(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)methyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochinolin-5-ol derivate und ihre verwendung als cetp-inhibitoren | |
| EP1017658A1 (de) | Benzyl-biphenyle und analoge verbindungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und diylipidämien | |
| EP0968162A1 (de) | 5-hydroxy-alkyl substituierte phenyle und deren verwendung in arzneimitteln zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und hyperlipoproteinemie | |
| EP0973744A1 (de) | 2-amino-substituierte pyridine verwendbar zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und hyperlipoproteinemie | |
| EP1828137B1 (de) | 4-cycloalkyl-substituierte tetrahydrochinolinderivate und deren verwendung als medikamente | |
| DE19832159A1 (de) | Substituierte Tetrahydro-naphthaline | |
| DE102004060997A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004061001A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004061002A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004060998A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004061003A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004060999A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE102004061000A1 (de) | Chemische Verbindung und ihre Verwendung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040503 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: FAESTE, CHRISTIANE Inventor name: SCHMIDT, DELF Inventor name: RAABE, MARTIN Inventor name: BISCHOFF, HILMAR Inventor name: SIEGEL, STEPHAN Inventor name: SCHMECK, CARSTEN Inventor name: PAULSEN, HOLGER Inventor name: KELDENICH, JOERG Inventor name: GOLDMANN, SIEGFRIED Inventor name: GIELEN, HEIKE |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AG |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20090902 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100113 |