EP1415936B1 - Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet - Google Patents

Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1415936B1
EP1415936B1 EP02292217A EP02292217A EP1415936B1 EP 1415936 B1 EP1415936 B1 EP 1415936B1 EP 02292217 A EP02292217 A EP 02292217A EP 02292217 A EP02292217 A EP 02292217A EP 1415936 B1 EP1415936 B1 EP 1415936B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
frame
flange
set forth
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02292217A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1415936A1 (de
Inventor
Georges c/o Etablissements Magyar S.A. Magyar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magyar SA
Original Assignee
Magyar SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Magyar SA filed Critical Magyar SA
Priority to EP02292217A priority Critical patent/EP1415936B1/de
Priority to AT02292217T priority patent/ATE311334T1/de
Priority to DE60207727T priority patent/DE60207727D1/de
Priority to PL03362099A priority patent/PL362099A1/xx
Publication of EP1415936A1 publication Critical patent/EP1415936A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1415936B1 publication Critical patent/EP1415936B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connecting device between a tank, arranged on a frame and this frame, and in particular to a connecting device for a substantially cylindrical tank, for the transport of fluids.
  • GB-A-2 013 624 discloses a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • connection between a tank and the surrounding frame is carried out using material substantially of the same conductive material of heat that this cistern and that framework, that is to say in alloy steel.
  • This connection system has a disadvantage major: the whole formed by the tank and the frame realizes a single entity from the thermal point of view; So when the tank carries hot products likely to cool, the heat of the tank is transmitted to the frame and vice versa, when the tank carries cold products likely to warm up, the heat of the frame is transmitted to the tank.
  • Binding devices of the prior art therefore generate a loss of internal energy products stored in the tank and a decrease in enthalpy of these products, because of the thermal contact between the tank and the frame.
  • the present invention intends to remedy disadvantages of the prior art by proposing a connecting device that cuts the thermal connection between the tank and the frame, that is thermally insulated the tank vis-à-vis the frame, while allowing, well sure to keep the tank on the frame.
  • Said fixing means is preferably consisting of at least one bolt and one nut, said bolt passing through a hole in said flange, through a hole formed in said seal and by a hole in said skirt.
  • said skirt When the tank is substantially circular in cross-section, said skirt has one end circular centripetal and a centrifugal end rectangular. However, an E space is provided between the centripetal end of said skirt and said wall exterior.
  • said flange is preferably less partially circular to fit the said outer wall.
  • a reinforcing gusset is preferably disposed between said flange and said outer wall.
  • Said flange is preferably connected to the outer wall of said tank by welding and / or said skirt is preferably connected to said beam of frame by welding.
  • the tank being substantially circular cross section
  • said seal is annular and has an axis coaxial with the axis of said tank.
  • Said seal is preferably constituted a thermally insulating material.
  • Said seal is preferably constituted essentially Teflon, possibly charged.
  • the present invention also relates to a circumferential connection system between a tank substantially cylindrical and a frame, using a plurality of devices according to the invention, said devices being disposed on the periphery of said tank, on at least one circumference.
  • the present invention also relates to a tank and in particular a tank with a frame and having at least one connecting device between the tank and the frame according to the invention or at least one circumferential connection system according to the invention.
  • the present invention allows to neutralize the existing thermal bridges previously between the tank and the supporting frame.
  • the tank is thus isolated from the framework and the connection between the tank and the no longer generates energy loss.
  • the tank (20) according to the invention, illustrated Figures 1 to 3 is a cistern with a wall outer shell (21) substantially cylindrical "Ferrule", for example thick stainless steel 3 millimeters, and a longitudinal axis (22).
  • the cistern is closed at its front and rear ends by walls Concave taper, respectively (23, 24).
  • the tank (20) according to the invention is preferably, intended to make a rolling tank; In this description, the reference to front and back positioning is therefore relative to in the general sense of the vehicle.
  • the tank (20) comprises, oriented towards the above, a manhole (25) for filling the tank, reclosable with a hood and having a diameter of the order of 50 centimeters, and in the bottom of its rear wall (24), a drain (26) gravity. She may also include a ladder (27), foldable.
  • the tank (20) has a length (28), overall, of the order of 8 meters and a diameter outside (29) of the order of 2 meters.
  • the tank (20) has a capacity of the order of 25,000 liters.
  • the tank (20) is housed inside a frame (30) substantially surrounding said tank (20), or at least the cylindrical part of the tank.
  • This frame (30) consists of longitudinal beams (31), transverse and oblique. It forms a substantial right parallelepiped.
  • the frame (30) has a width (32) out all of the order of 2, 5 meters and a height (33) out all of the order of 2.7 meters.
  • the tank (20) is linked to the frame (30) by via at least one connecting device (10), as shown in Figure 4.
  • holes are provided in said flange (11) in said seal (14) and in said skirt (12), these elements being positioned by relationship to others so that said holes are coaxial and parallel to the axis (22) of the tank (20), in order to be able to slide a bolt (15), for example M18x60.
  • a nut (16) is screwed onto said bolt (15).
  • the axis of the bolt is substantially parallel to the axis (22) of the tank (20), once mounted.
  • the skirt (12) is at least partially circular to follow said outer wall (21), that is, its centripetal end is preferably circular, and has a radius of curvature along an axis parallel to the axis (22) of the tank.
  • a space E is however provided between the centripetal end of said skirt (12) and said wall outside (21), that is to say that the radius of curvature of the centripetal end of said skirt (12) is greater the radius of curvature of the outer wall (21) of the tank (20).
  • the space E, annular, has a width of the order of 5 millimeters.
  • the centrifugal end of the skirt (12) is rectangular, so that it can be fixed, for example by welding, to the beam (31).
  • the average plane of the skirt (12) is perpendicular to the axis (22) of the tank (20).
  • the section of the beam is, for example, 150x100 mm, steel thickness 6 mm.
  • the skirt (12) is preferably made of steel and has a thickness of about 8 millimeters.
  • the flange (11) is also at least partially circular to fit said wall outer (21), that is, its centripetal end is preferably circular, and has a radius of curvature along an axis parallel to the axis (22) of the tank.
  • the radius of curvature of the centripetal end of said flange (11) is substantially equal to the radius of curvature of the outer wall (21) of the tank (20) and said flange (11) is fixed on the outer wall (21) by welding on the front and back sides of the flange (11).
  • the centrifugal end of the flange (11) is also, preferably, circular.
  • the flange (11) therefore forms a ring with a width of about 50 millimeters and a thickness of about 20 millimeters.
  • the mean plane of the annular flange (11) is perpendicular to the axis (22) of the tank (20).
  • a reinforcing gusset (17) is disposed between said flange (11) and said outer wall (21), perpendicularly to said outer wall (21) and to the front or rear face of said flange (11).
  • This gusset, illustrated in FIG. 6, has a thickness of around 8 millimeters and is positioned so that his face principal, as shown in Figure 6, is substantially parallel to a radius passing through the axis (22) of the tank (20).
  • a reinforcing ring (18) can also be arranged between on the one hand the flange (11) and the gusset reinforcement (17) and on the other hand the outer wall (21).
  • the seal (13) is a ring having a inner diameter of about 20 millimeters and one diameter outside about 35 millimeters.
  • Each device (10), as illustrated in FIG. a seal (13) and there is, all around the tank (20), as many seals (13) as there are devices (10).
  • said seal (13) is annular and has a axis coaxial with the axis of said tank (20).
  • the seal (10) thus forms a ring whose diameter interior is slightly larger than the outside diameter of said tank (20) and having a width of about 15 millimeters.
  • the said devices (10) are disposed at the periphery of said tank (20) on at least one circumference.
  • the tank (20) comprises, preferably, several devices (10) or more systems (100) over a plurality of parallel circumferences, the along the cylindrical body.
  • Said seal (13) has a thickness about 5 millimeters. It consists of a material thermally insulating, such as Teflon, possibly loaded with, for example, glass.
  • the illustrated tank is a tank intended for to be arranged on a means of transport, in order to to carry fluids, such as food liquids; however, the invention is described in the foregoing as an example. It is understood that the skilled person is able to achieve different variants of the invention without departing from the scope of the patent as defined in the claims, especially to make a cistern that is not intended to allow to transport fluids.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Verbindungsvorrichtung (10) zwischen einem Tank (20) und einem Rahmen (30), insbesondere für einen deutlich zylindrisch ausgeführten Tank, der aus mindestens Folgendem besteht:
    einem Flansch (11), der mit der Außenwand (21) des besagten Tanks (20) verbunden ist,
    einem Mantel (12), der mit einem Träger (31) des Rahmens (30) verbunden ist,
    einer Dichtung (13), die zwischen dem besagten Flansch (11) und dem besagten Mantel (12) vorgesehen ist, und
    ein Befestigungsmittel (14),
    eine Eckverstärkung (17), die zwischen dem besagten Flansch (11) und der besagten Außenwand (21) angeordnet ist,
       wobei die besagte Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Mantel ein kreisförmiges zentripetales Ende und ein rechteckiges zentrifugales Ende aufweist.
  2. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das besagte Befestigungsmittel (14) aus mindestens einem Bolzen (15) und einer Mutter (16) besteht, wobei der besagte Bolzen (15) durch ein Loch verläuft, das in dem besagten Flansch (11) vorgesehen ist, durch ein Loch, dass in der besagten Dichtung (14) vorgesehen ist und durch ein Loch, das in dem besagten Mantel (12) vorgesehen ist.
  3. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2 für einen deutlich kreisförmigen Tank im Querprofil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte Mantel (12) zumindest teilweise kreisförmig ist, um der besagten Außenwand (21) zu folgen, wobei allerdings ein Zwischenraum E zwischen dem zentripetalen Ende des besagten Mantels (12) und der besagten Außenwand (21) vorgesehen ist.
  4. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 für einen deutlich kreisförmigen Tank im Querprofil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte Flansch (11) zumindest teilweise kreisförmig ist, um sich an die besagte Außenwand (21) anzupassen.
  5. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte Flansch (11) durch eine Schweißverbindung mit der Außenwand (21) des besagten Tanks (20) verbunden ist und/oder der besagte Mantel (12) durch eine Schweißverbindung mit dem besagten Träger (31) des Rahmens (30) verbunden ist.
  6. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 für einen deutlich kreisförmigen Tank im Querprofil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagte Dichtung (13) ringförmig ist und eine koaxiale Achse mit der Achse des besagten Tanks (20) bildet.
  7. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagte Dichtung (13) aus einem Wärmeisolierstoff besteht.
  8. Vorrichtung (10) gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagte Dichtung (13) im wesentlichen aus eventuell belastetem Teflon besteht.
  9. Umfangssystem (100) zur Verbindung zwischen einem deutlich zylindrischen Tank (20) und einem Rahmen (30), mit Hilfe einer Vielzahl von Vorrichtungen (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Vorrichtungen (10) auf dem Umfang des besagten Tanks (20), auf mindestens einer Kreislinie angeordnet sind.
  10. Tank (20) mit einem Rahmen (30), der mindestens eine Verbindungsvorrichtung (10) zwischen dem Tank (20) und dem Rahmen (30) umfasst, gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 oder mindestens ein Umfangssystem (100) zur Verbindung gemäß Anspruch 9.
EP02292217A 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet Expired - Lifetime EP1415936B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02292217A EP1415936B1 (de) 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet
AT02292217T ATE311334T1 (de) 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem tank und einem rahmen sowie tank welcher dieselbige verwendet
DE60207727T DE60207727D1 (de) 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet
PL03362099A PL362099A1 (en) 2002-09-10 2003-09-10 Attachment designed to join cistern and frame, circumferential fastening system equipped with several such attachments and a cistern equipped with at least one attachment of this type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02292217A EP1415936B1 (de) 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1415936A1 EP1415936A1 (de) 2004-05-06
EP1415936B1 true EP1415936B1 (de) 2005-11-30

Family

ID=32088065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02292217A Expired - Lifetime EP1415936B1 (de) 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 Kreisformige Aufhängungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Tank und einem Rahmen sowie Tank welcher dieselbige verwendet

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1415936B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE311334T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60207727D1 (de)
PL (1) PL362099A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1031071C2 (nl) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-06 Flax Field Trading B V Tankcontainer.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2013624B (en) * 1977-10-20 1982-03-24 Lambert G Mounting of hollow sturctures
FR2463077A1 (fr) * 1979-08-07 1981-02-20 Anf Ind Systeme de fixation d'une citerne dans un cadre de conteneur
DE8710599U1 (de) * 1987-08-03 1987-09-24 Cassens, Holger, 2000 Hamburg Temperierbarer Tankcontainer
DE9014104U1 (de) * 1990-10-10 1992-02-06 Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld Tankcontainer
GB2311770A (en) * 1996-04-03 1997-10-08 Marshall Spv Ltd Transportable liquid dispensing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE311334T1 (de) 2005-12-15
DE60207727D1 (de) 2006-01-05
PL362099A1 (en) 2004-03-22
EP1415936A1 (de) 2004-05-06

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