EP1415884A1 - Suspension of a magnetic rail track brake on the bogie of a railway vehicle - Google Patents

Suspension of a magnetic rail track brake on the bogie of a railway vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1415884A1
EP1415884A1 EP03022636A EP03022636A EP1415884A1 EP 1415884 A1 EP1415884 A1 EP 1415884A1 EP 03022636 A EP03022636 A EP 03022636A EP 03022636 A EP03022636 A EP 03022636A EP 1415884 A1 EP1415884 A1 EP 1415884A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brake magnet
brake
suspension
magnet
bogie
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03022636A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gerhard Engels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1415884A1 publication Critical patent/EP1415884A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61HBRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61H7/00Brakes with braking members co-operating with the track
    • B61H7/02Scotch blocks, skids, or like track-engaging shoes
    • B61H7/04Scotch blocks, skids, or like track-engaging shoes attached to railway vehicles
    • B61H7/06Skids
    • B61H7/08Skids electromagnetically operated
    • B61H7/086Suspensions therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the suspension of a Magnetic rail brake on a chassis of a Rail vehicle whose brake magnet is in the area of its Longitudinal ends each on one with a wheelset bearing housing connected bracket attached and via springs in its Rest position is fixed, being between the brake magnet and the frame of the chassis a stop for transmission the occurring in the operative position of the brake magnet Longitudinal forces is arranged.
  • the invention has for its object a suspension of the Generate generic type by simple means so that about a continuous drive of the brake magnet only low lateral forces and practically no movements of the Brake magnets can occur in the transverse direction.
  • a brake magnet 1 of a magnetic rail brake is in the area its longitudinal ends each attached to a bracket 3, the is connected to a wheelset bearing housing 6.
  • springs 2 provided for fixation of the brake magnet 1 in the rest position shown.
  • Between the brackets 3 and the frame 5 of the Chassis stops 7 are arranged in Active position of the brake magnet 1 occurring longitudinal forces Elimination of longitudinal play - see dimension x in Fig. 1 - transferred directly to the frame 7.
  • the Wheelset bearing housing 6 are not with such Longitudinal forces applied.
  • brackets 3 each have an element 4 Transfer of lateral forces between the brake magnet 1 and the wheelset bearing housing.
  • elements 4 which in Embodiment are each formed by two webs, is a continuous entrainment of the brake magnet 1st achieved by which no major movements of the Brake magnet 1 can occur in the transverse direction. however exists between the webs of element 4 and the Brake magnets a cross game in the order of the dimension a in Fig. 2. This cross game is defined so that the Brake magnet 1 can oscillate to a limited extent in the transverse direction However, so-called wheel shadows (dimension b) in the track channel are not is exceeded.

Abstract

The brake magnet holder (3) includes a part (4) for transmitting cross-direction forces from the brake magnet (1) into an axle bearing casing (6). The brake is suspended from the bogie (5) of a rail vehicle by securing each end of the brake magnet to a holder connected to an axle bearing casing. A stop (7) is provided between the magnet and bogie for transmitting length direction forces when the magnet is in the working position.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft die Aufhängung einer Magnetschienenbremse an einem Fahrgestell eines Schienenfahrzeuges, deren Bremsmagnet im Bereich seiner Längsenden jeweils an einer mit einem Radsatzlagergehäuse verbundenen Halterung befestigt und über Federn in seiner Ruhestellung fixiert ist, wobei zwischen dem Bremsmagneten und dem Rahmen des Fahrgestelles ein Anschlag zur Übertragung der in Wirkstellung des Bremsmagneten auftretenden Längskräfte angeordnet ist.The invention relates to the suspension of a Magnetic rail brake on a chassis of a Rail vehicle whose brake magnet is in the area of its Longitudinal ends each on one with a wheelset bearing housing connected bracket attached and via springs in its Rest position is fixed, being between the brake magnet and the frame of the chassis a stop for transmission the occurring in the operative position of the brake magnet Longitudinal forces is arranged.

Eine Aufhängung mit den zuvor genannten Merkmalen wurde bei Schienenfahrzeugen vielfach realisiert, wobei dafür auch die Bezeichnung "Magnetschienenbremse mit Tiefaufhängung" geläufig ist. Der Nachteil dieser an sich bewährten Aufhängung liegt darin, dass bei einigen Bauweisen der Bremsmagnet in Fahrzeugquerrichtung nicht geführt und oder bei anderen Bauweisen der Bremsmagnet in Querrichtung gegenüber dem federnd auf den Rädern gelagerten Rahmen des Fahrgestelles geführt ist. Bei beiden Bauweisen können Querbewegungen des Bremsmagneten auftreten, die im betrieblichen Einsatz Probleme bereiten und im Extremfall bis zu einem Abreißen des abgesenkten Bremsmagneten bei dem Befahren von Weichen reichen.A suspension with the above-mentioned features was added Rail vehicles have been implemented in many cases, including the Designation "magnetic rail brake with low suspension" is common. The disadvantage of this proven in itself Suspension is that with some designs the Brake magnet not guided in the transverse direction of the vehicle and or in other designs, the brake magnet in the transverse direction compared to the frame of the Chassis is guided. With both designs Cross movements of the brake magnet occur in the operational problems and in extreme cases up to to tear off the lowered brake magnet in the Driving on switches is enough.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Aufhängung der gattungsgemäßen Art durch einfache Mittel so auszubilden, dass über eine kontinuierliche Mitnahme des Bremsmagneten nur geringe Seitenkräfte und praktisch keine Bewegungen des Bremsmagneten in Querrichtung auftreten können.The invention has for its object a suspension of the Generate generic type by simple means so that about a continuous drive of the brake magnet only low lateral forces and practically no movements of the Brake magnets can occur in the transverse direction.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Halterung ein Element zur Übertragung von Querkräften zwischen dem Bremsmagneten und dem Radsatzlagergehäuse aufweist.This object is achieved in that the Bracket an element for the transmission of lateral forces between the brake magnet and the wheelset bearing housing having.

Nach einer baulich besonders einfachen Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ist das Element zur Übertragung von Querkräften durch zwei Stege gebildet.After a structurally particularly simple configurations of the Invention is the element for the transmission of lateral forces formed by two webs.

Gemäß einer nächsten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass zwischen den Stegen des Elements zur Übertragung von Querkräften und dem Bremsmagneten jeweils ein derart definiertes Querspiel besteht, dass der Bremsmagnet in Querrichtung zwar begrenzt pendeln kann, der sogenannte Radschatten im Spurkanal jedoch nicht überschritten wird.According to a next embodiment of the invention provided that between the webs of the element for Transfer of lateral forces and the brake magnet each one Cross-clearance defined in such a way that the brake magnet in Transverse direction can swing limited, the so-called Wheel shadows in the track channel are not exceeded.

Im weiteren wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher beschrieben, das in der Zeichnung prinzipartig dargestellt ist. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
eine Aufhängung einer Magnetschienenbremse in einer in bezug auf die Längserstreckung eines Fahrgestelles hälftigen Seitenansicht,
Fig. 2
den Schnitt nach der Linie II - II in Fig. 1.
Furthermore, the invention is described in more detail using an exemplary embodiment which is shown in principle in the drawing. Show it
Fig. 1
a suspension of a magnetic rail brake in a side view halved in relation to the longitudinal extent of a chassis,
Fig. 2
the section along the line II - II in Fig. 1st

Ein Bremsmagnet 1 einer Magnetschienenbremse ist im Bereich seiner Längsenden jeweils an einer Halterung 3 befestigt, die mit einem Radsatzlagergehäuse 6 verbunden ist. Zur Fixierung des Bremsmagneten 1 in der gezeigten Ruhestellung sind Federn 2 vorgesehen. Zwischen den Halterungen 3 und dem Rahmen 5 des Fahrgestelles sind Anschläge 7 angeordnet, die in Wirkstellung des Bremsmagneten 1 auftretende Längskräfte nach Wegfall eines Längsspieles - siehe Maß x in Fig. 1 - unmittelbar auf den Rahmen 7 übertragen. Die Radsatzlagergehäuse 6 werden also nicht mit solchen Längskräften beaufschlagt.A brake magnet 1 of a magnetic rail brake is in the area its longitudinal ends each attached to a bracket 3, the is connected to a wheelset bearing housing 6. For fixation of the brake magnet 1 in the rest position shown are springs 2 provided. Between the brackets 3 and the frame 5 of the Chassis stops 7 are arranged in Active position of the brake magnet 1 occurring longitudinal forces Elimination of longitudinal play - see dimension x in Fig. 1 - transferred directly to the frame 7. The Wheelset bearing housing 6 are not with such Longitudinal forces applied.

Zusätzlich weisen die Halterungen 3 jeweils ein Element 4 zur Übertragung von Querkräften zwischen dem Bremsmagneten 1 und dem Radsatzlagergehäuse auf. Durch diese Elemente 4, die im Ausführungsbeispiel jeweils durch zwei Stege gebildet sind, wird eine kontinuierliche Mitnahme des Bremsmagneten 1 erzielt, durch die keine größeren Bewegungen des Bremsmagneten 1 in Querrichtung auftreten können. Jedoch besteht zwischen den Stegen des Elements 4 und dem Bremsmagneten ein Querspiel in der Größenordnung der Maß a in Fig. 2. Dieses Querspiel ist so definiert, dass der Bremsmagnet 1 in Querrichtung zwar begrenzt pendeln kann, der sogenannte Radschatten (Maß b) im Spurkanal jedoch nicht überschritten wird.In addition, the brackets 3 each have an element 4 Transfer of lateral forces between the brake magnet 1 and the wheelset bearing housing. Through these elements 4, which in Embodiment are each formed by two webs, is a continuous entrainment of the brake magnet 1st achieved by which no major movements of the Brake magnet 1 can occur in the transverse direction. however exists between the webs of element 4 and the Brake magnets a cross game in the order of the dimension a in Fig. 2. This cross game is defined so that the Brake magnet 1 can oscillate to a limited extent in the transverse direction However, so-called wheel shadows (dimension b) in the track channel are not is exceeded.

Claims (3)

Aufhängung einer Magnetschienenbremse an einem Fahrgestell eines Schienenfahrzeuges, deren Bremsmagnet (1) im Bereich seiner Längsenden jeweils an einer mit einem Radsatzlagergehäuse (6) verbundenen Halterung (3) befestigt und über Federn (2) in seiner Ruhestellung fixiert ist, wobei zwischen dem Bremsmagneten (1) und dem Rahmen (5) des Fahrgestelles ein Anschlag (7) zur Übertragung der in Wirkstellung des Bremsmagneten (1) auftretenden Längskräfte angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (3) ein Element (4) zur Übertragung von Querkräften zwischen dem Bremsmagneten (1) und dem Radsatzlagergehäuse (6) aufweist.Suspension of a magnetic rail brake on a chassis of a rail vehicle, the brake magnet (1) of which is fastened in the area of its longitudinal ends to a bracket (3) connected to a wheelset bearing housing (6) and fixed in its rest position by springs (2), whereby between the brake magnet ( 1) and the frame (5) of the chassis has a stop (7) for transmitting the longitudinal forces occurring in the operative position of the brake magnet (1), characterized in that the holder (3) is an element (4) for transmitting transverse forces between the Brake magnet (1) and the wheelset bearing housing (6). Aufhängung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Element (4) zur Übertragung von Querkräften durch zwei Stege gebildet ist.Suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that the element (4) for transmitting transverse forces is formed by two webs. Aufhängung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Stegen des Elements (4) zur Übertragung von Querkräften und dem Bremsmagneten (1) jeweils ein derart definiertes Querspiel (Maß a) besteht, dass der Bremsmagnet (1) in Querrichtung zwar begrenzt pendeln kann, der sogenannte Radschatten (Maß b) im Spurkanal jedoch nicht überschritten wird.Suspension according to claim 2, characterized in that between the webs of the element (4) for transmitting transverse forces and the brake magnet (1) there is in each case a defined transverse play (dimension a) that the brake magnet (1) can oscillate to a limited extent in the transverse direction , the so-called wheel shadow (dimension b) in the track channel is not exceeded.
EP03022636A 2002-10-29 2003-10-06 Suspension of a magnetic rail track brake on the bogie of a railway vehicle Withdrawn EP1415884A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2002150402 DE10250402A1 (en) 2002-10-29 2002-10-29 Suspension of a magnetic rail brake on a chassis of a rail vehicle
DE10250402 2002-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1415884A1 true EP1415884A1 (en) 2004-05-06

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EP03022636A Withdrawn EP1415884A1 (en) 2002-10-29 2003-10-06 Suspension of a magnetic rail track brake on the bogie of a railway vehicle

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DE (1) DE10250402A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556100A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-07-11 阿尔斯通运输股份有限公司 Rail vehicle bogie including eddy-current braking device
CN104228864A (en) * 2014-10-15 2014-12-24 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Suspended type monorail train bogie driving and braking device
RU2575332C2 (en) * 2010-11-22 2016-02-20 Альстом Транспорт Текнолоджис Railway car bogie with brake actuated by whirling currents
WO2022148189A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Framework of bogie and bogie

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191419238A (en) * 1914-08-29 1915-08-26 Diederich Storjohann Improvements in and connected with Electro Magnetic Track Brakes.
US1866552A (en) * 1929-02-14 1932-07-12 Cincinnati Car Corp Magnetic brake
US2084666A (en) * 1936-10-14 1937-06-22 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Magnetic track brake
CH265088A (en) * 1947-03-07 1949-11-15 Sikke Koldyk Sybe Electromagnetic rail brake with track holder.
DE1155471B (en) * 1961-05-06 1963-10-10 Knorr Bremse Gmbh Device for guiding rail brake magnets
DE19619578A1 (en) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Knorr Bremse Systeme Suspension of an eddy current brake on a bogie of a rail vehicle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE883293C (en) * 1951-09-16 1953-07-16 Strassenbahnen Hannover Ag Spring suspension for rail brake magnets
DE4140056C2 (en) * 1991-12-02 1996-01-11 Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge Parallel guidance for the rail brake magnets of a magnetic rail brake unit arranged in the bogies of rail vehicles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191419238A (en) * 1914-08-29 1915-08-26 Diederich Storjohann Improvements in and connected with Electro Magnetic Track Brakes.
US1866552A (en) * 1929-02-14 1932-07-12 Cincinnati Car Corp Magnetic brake
US2084666A (en) * 1936-10-14 1937-06-22 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Magnetic track brake
CH265088A (en) * 1947-03-07 1949-11-15 Sikke Koldyk Sybe Electromagnetic rail brake with track holder.
DE1155471B (en) * 1961-05-06 1963-10-10 Knorr Bremse Gmbh Device for guiding rail brake magnets
DE19619578A1 (en) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Knorr Bremse Systeme Suspension of an eddy current brake on a bogie of a rail vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556100A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-07-11 阿尔斯通运输股份有限公司 Rail vehicle bogie including eddy-current braking device
RU2575332C2 (en) * 2010-11-22 2016-02-20 Альстом Транспорт Текнолоджис Railway car bogie with brake actuated by whirling currents
CN102556100B (en) * 2010-11-22 2016-06-01 阿尔斯通运输科技公司 Bogies for railway vehicles including eddy-current braking device
CN104228864A (en) * 2014-10-15 2014-12-24 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Suspended type monorail train bogie driving and braking device
WO2022148189A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Framework of bogie and bogie
RU220051U1 (en) * 2023-03-14 2023-08-22 Акционерное общество "УСТЬ-КАТАВСКИЙ ВАГОНОСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЗАВОД" Tram bogie for wagons with low floor level

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Publication number Publication date
DE10250402A1 (en) 2004-05-19

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