EP1411808B1 - Aufwischmaterialspender - Google Patents
Aufwischmaterialspender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1411808B1 EP1411808B1 EP02747540A EP02747540A EP1411808B1 EP 1411808 B1 EP1411808 B1 EP 1411808B1 EP 02747540 A EP02747540 A EP 02747540A EP 02747540 A EP02747540 A EP 02747540A EP 1411808 B1 EP1411808 B1 EP 1411808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- cog
- wheel
- blade
- dispensing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
- A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
- A47K10/3631—The cutting devices being driven manually
- A47K10/3643—The cutting devices being driven manually by pulling the paper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
- A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
- A47K10/3631—The cutting devices being driven manually
- A47K2010/365—Triggering mechanism for the blade
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/10—Methods
- Y10T225/12—With preliminary weakening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/20—Severing by manually forcing against fixed edge
- Y10T225/205—With feed-out of predetermined length from work supply
- Y10T225/211—Manually operated feed-out mechanism
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
- Y10T225/307—Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
- Y10T225/321—Preliminary weakener
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/4798—Segmented disc slitting or slotting tool
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/4812—Compound movement of tool during tool cycle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/4824—With means to cause progressive transverse cutting
- Y10T83/4827—With helical cutter blade
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
- Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
- Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
- Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
- Y10T83/4836—With radial overlap of the cutting members
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/889—Tool with either work holder or means to hold work supply
- Y10T83/896—Rotatable wound package supply
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical sector of dispensing devices with automatic cut wiping material of the wadded paper type for applications towel, toilet paper, wiping and cleaning in general.
- a pressure roller is capable of ensuring a pressure of the web of material at a given location in addition to a second defined pressure zone towards the cutting zone of the web of material at the drum.
- the loading coil can be mounted either on the support drum of the cutting mechanism, or be in a plane above the drum and without contact with it. latest.
- a pressure roller which bears on the drum and which allows the tensioning of the strip of material to be cut.
- the reel of material must be presented in a particular direction so that the web of material comes from the front of the apparatus to then be introduced between the drum and the reel or drum and the pressure roller.
- This type of device is widely used in the world, so that its optimized implementation perfectly meets the requirements of the market and the traction of the end of the material strip by the user.
- this type of device has certain limits of use such as for example recalled for the loading mode of the coil, or the very large size of the device. This last disadvantage is extremely detrimental for certain applications and in particular in domestic application.
- the reduction in volume of the device does not necessarily suggest a reduction in the dimensions of its components because the features require a powerful cutting device with a clean cut of the strip of material, at each given cutting format.
- the applicant's approach has therefore been to look for a radically different type of device that eliminates certain essential components of the prior art, in order to provide a small volume dispensing device with a reduction in the range of about 30 to 40%. compared to existing hardware on the market today.
- the dispensing apparatus of the invention is defined by the features of claim 1.
- Another object sought by the applicant was then, in some embodiments of the invention, to standardize certain common components of the apparatus to allow cutting in different formats of material webs.
- the dispensing apparatus for automatically cutting wiping material according to the invention is referenced by (1). It allows the distribution of any type of material including paper, wadding, in applications of paper towels, toilet paper, paper towels and other similar applications.
- the apparatus comprises a base housing (2) with a bottom face (2.1) and a bottom face (2.2) in extension, the latter constituting a support plane.
- This housing is capable of receiving an articulated lid (3) at its base, while a locking device, known per se, ensures the closure of the assembly.
- the casing receives, in a detachable manner and by latching, a cartridge (c) constituting a bearing structure defined by two transverse flanges (4 - 5) receiving different components and allowing the positioning between them and in particular different rollers whose function will be specified later.
- the two flanges (4 - 5) are braced at their rear part by a connecting plate (6) of great length.
- the flanges-connecting plate assembly can be molded in one piece.
- the flanges can receive pins (7) end supports (8) between which is disposed the coil (b) of material. At least one of the flanges can be moved elastically outwards to facilitate the introduction of the coil.
- the lower part of the support structure receives two drums (9 - 10) arranged side by side but without direct contact between them and whose ends (9.1 - 10.1) are mounted in holes (4.1 - 5.1) formed on the aforementioned flanges.
- the two drums are nevertheless associated with each other because they each receive, at one of their ends, located on the same side, a first and a second ring gear (11 - 12) which meshes with each other. to the other.
- the first drum (9) is called the blade drum while the second (10) is referred to as the return drum.
- the drum (9) disposed at the rear is internally hollow and receives a cutting blade (13) made in one or two parts and articulated on a blade arm (14).
- This cutting blade is characterized by a twisted shape of all of its teeth, allowing a progressive penetration effect of the blade in the material from the ends to go towards the central zone thereof.
- Each tooth is advantageously in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the drum. More particularly, as shown in the drawings, the cutting blade is made in two parts (13.1 - 13.2) fixed by screws or otherwise to the blade arm (14). The two blade portions join to the central portion of the drum (9.1), while leaving a space (e) corresponding in practice to a cradle (15) supporting the blade arm relative to the inner bottom of the drum.
- This cradle has a recess for rotating the arm on itself.
- one end (14.1) thereof has a protruding stop (16) which comes into contact with bearing limiting surfaces (17) and established on the transverse face (9.2) of the drum.
- the other end (14.3) of the arm receives a notched ring (18) adjacent to the first ring gear (11) as recalled above.
- the notched ring is rotatably mounted with the arm. The function of this toothed ring will be specified later.
- the second return drum (10) has, in its central part, a radial cavity (10.1) which lies in the extension of the support cradle (15) of the blade arm (14) of the first drum (9).
- This second drum (10) receives at the end a second fixed ring gear (12) cooperating with the first fixed ring (11) of the first drum.
- Said second drum has an axis (10.1) capable of engaging in a bearing evident established in the lower part of the flange opposite.
- Said axis is capable of receiving in addition, between the second toothed crown (12) and the flange, a third ring gear (19) of small diameter and which is capable of cooperating with a fourth ring gear (20) complementary mounted on the flange (4) facing.
- This fourth ring gear (20) is of larger diameter in a much higher dimensional ratio, comprising a number of teeth corresponding to the size dimension of the strip of material to be cut. Said fourth ring gear (20) is able to cooperate with a non-return pawl (22) mounted on an axis (23) fixed on the flange (4) with stop (22.1). The fourth ring gear (20) receives, on its face (20.1) facing the flange, a profiled fixed cam (24) whose function will be described later.
- the fourth ring (20) has, on its side (20.2), drum side (9 - 10), an opening (20.3) allowing the positioning of a finger (42.1), a link (42) in the other end (42.2), allows the attachment of a return spring (26), the other end is secured to a fixed point (27) formed on the flange (4).
- the rod thus provides an eccentric function during the rotation of the ring (20), and this against the return spring (26), by constituting the mechanism for rotating the drums (9 - 10).
- the shaft (9.1) of the drum (9) is extended flange side to receive a cam (27) movable articulated on the axis, this cam being profiled in a specific manner to cooperate in certain operating phases with the first cam (24) above.
- the two drums (9 - 10) have, near their first and second toothed rings (10 - 11) respectively, two recesses (47) opposite or not allowing the insertion Provision of a caliper (29) forming a jig and whose end is set in the form of fork to penetrate into the recesses (47).
- This stirrup has the function of allowing to adjust in position the different notched crowns between them depending on the format of the strip of material to be cut.
- This template has an axis (29.1) capable of engaging in the central axial opening (20.4) of the ring (20). It also has an index (29.2) engaging in an opening (20.5) formed on the ring (20). This opening is arranged in a particular way with the format setting. It defines the position of the notched crown (20), support of the fixed cam (24), and this relative to another movable cam (27) which will be described elsewhere.
- the drum (10) is capable of receiving, in its radial recess (10.1) with a free and controlled articulation, an attached fork-shaped lug (30) secured to a flap (31), said flap being capable, after positioning the tab, by snapping on the drum (10), to cover the drum (9) completely and partially the drum (10).
- Said flap internally has protruding ribs (31.1) arranged regularly and whose function is to guide the strip of material during cutting.
- a lower flap (32) is hingedly mounted from a front spacer bar (43) formed between the flanges (4 - 5).
- This lower flap has a curvilinear shape that can substantially surround the drum (10) on an angular sector and from below the drum (10).
- This flap opens from the front of the device and allows introducing and guiding the free end of the web of material from the reel.
- the drum (9) has, at the end of its shaft, opposite to said toothed crowns, a bearing surface (9.5) capable of fixedly receiving a loading wheel (33) of large diameter protruding outwardly from the cartridge. and the apparatus to allow manual control for loading or troubleshooting, by the user, the reel of material to be dispensed.
- the reel of material may be placed between the support flanges, in one direction or another, that is to say that the uncoiled strip of the reel is located either on the front of the apparatus as shown figure 2 , towards the rear of the latter (not shown). Said strip is then introduced between the roll (10) and the lower flap (31) retractable past the device and the strip is introduced and guided to pass between the two drums (9 - 10) to wind partially on the drum (9) comprising the cutting device.
- a guide (38) secured to the front spacer bar (43) ensures the upward return of the web of material between the drums (9-10).
- the strip of material exits through the rear of the apparatus being guided by the hinged flap (31).
- the blade arm (14) receives, at the end end, a pinion (18) which is capable of cooperating with a pinion complementary (36) formed laterally on the movable cam (27).
- a pinion complementary (36) formed laterally on the movable cam (27).
- the movable cam (27) has a specific configuration with a semicircular rear portion (27.a) extending by a first straight slope (27.b), a second straight slope (27c) but oriented angularly with respect to the first to arrive to a bill shape (27.d) continuing through a line of connections (27.e) with the rear part of the cam.
- the fixed cam (24) arranged eccentrically on the fourth inner ring is of smaller bean-shaped dimension with in particular a rectilinear base (24.1).
- the loading of the coil consists in introducing the free end thereof between the lower flap (32) retractable and the drum (10) which has, for this purpose, and advantageously, a gripping surface.
- the strip is guided between the two drums (9 - 10) then, by the support effect of the upper flap, said strip partially winds the drum (9) to exit behind the latter.
- the cutting blade is integrated in its drum (9) without leaving.
- the return spring is not stressed in extension.
- the fourth ring (20) is rotating.
- the point of attachment and attachment of the rod (42) moves away by causing the extension of the return means (26) to exceed a dead point corresponding to the maximum distance of the fixing point of the rod relative to at the fixed fixing point formed on the flange.
- the rotation of the toothed ring (10) simultaneously causes the rotation of the toothed ring (18) mounted on the blade arm, and thus the gradual output of the cutting blade from the drum (9).
- the output of the cutting blade takes place at the end of the second rotation of the drum (9) on itself, and in particular for a format of 25 centimeters.
- the maximum dead point the cutting blade is fully extended and exceeding the dead point causes the mechanism and the cutting blade to return to the initial position with the corresponding section of the material strip.
- the re-entry of the cutting blade is effected by the contact of the two teeth (13.3) close to the central zone of the drum. These two teeth come into perpendicular contact with two abutments (41) made of rubber and which allow, by a counter-support effect, the tilting back of the blade holder on itself with pivoting blades and therefore teeth until upon their return to the drum (9).
- a first possibility is to have on the drum (10), a toothed ring (12) determined with a suitable number of teeth for the chosen format, for example 25 centimeters. This corresponds to the illustrated implementation figure 1 .
- the change of format requires changing the ring (12) by another ring having a different number of teeth and will obtain a different dimensional ratio between the rings (20 and 12) to obtain a different format, for example 37 centimeters. If the crown (12) is molded with the drum (10), it is only this component that must be changed, the others remaining the same. It should be noted that depending on the diameter of the ring (20), two or three turns of the drum (9) will be necessary before the output of the cutting blade.
- the drum (10) is arranged differently with the reception of a movable shaft (10.1) capable of receiving a sliding pinion (45).
- the movable axle (10.1) is axially slidable with respect to the drum (10) while being held at its two ends, on the one hand by the drum itself, and on the other hand by an opening formed in the flange (4). ) above.
- Said drum is arranged in its end part with a profiled internal cavity allowing, on the one hand, the housing and guiding of the end of the axis (10.1) and, on the other hand, the housing of the crown ( 19) in a determined position.
- Said ring (19) is integral with the axis (10.1) movable, but in a spacing space (1.e) relative to the sliding pinion (45).
- this second implementation requires an arrangement of the notched crown (20). This is then associated with a fifth ring (21) toothed having a number of teeth different from the ring (20). The check hook (22) cooperates with the fifth ring (21), the fixed cam (24) is secured to the inner face of the ring (21).
- the movable axis (10.1) has a radial finger or index (10.1b) which constitutes the thrust member of said axis to present the pinions (45 and 19) in the appropriate manner, as shown in FIGS. Figures 11 and 12 .
- figure 11 corresponding to a format of 25 centimeters for example, it is the crown (19) which cooperates with the crown (20).
- the sliding pinion (45) is pushed towards the flange (4).
- the operator pushes the index so as to cause the displacement of the movable axis (10.1).
- it is the sliding pinion (45) which comes into contact with the ring (21), while the pinion (19) is integrated in the inner cavity of the drum (10) without effect.
- the selector mechanism requires a prior adjustment by the operator.
- the advantages are apparent from the invention. It emphasizes the new design of the dispensing device which offers, in a small volume, an automatic distribution of strips of material, and this with a simplification of the mechanisms used.
- the coil can be presented by the maintenance operator in any direction in the device. It can be envisaged a standardized design of cartridges with a set of mechanisms allowing a distribution of formats, according to a first length, 25 centimeters for example, and another cartridge allowing, by suitable means, a distribution of material, in another format, 37 centimeters for example. Then just change the cartridge.
- the two cartridges are identical to the exclusion of one of the toothed crowns, namely the fourth which defines the number of teeth in relation to the paper format.
- a selector device can be integrated in the cartridge but it then requires each time adjustments, and therefore manipulations by the operator.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial, welcher ein Basisgehäuse (2) mit einer Grundfläche (2.1) und einer unteren Fläche (2.2) aufweist sowie eine gelenkig angebrachte Abdeckung (3) aufnimmt, wobei das Gehäuse einen durch Einrasten auswechselbaren Einsatz (c) aufnimmt, der eine Trägerstruktur abgrenzt, die zwei transversale Wangen (4, 5), eine Verbindungsplatte (6), die zwischen den Wangen angeordnet ist, und eine vordere Abstandsstange (43) aufweist, wobei die Wangen (4, 5) zwei Trommeln (9, 10) aufnehmen, die Seite an Seite ohne direkten Kontakt zwischen ihnen angeordnet sind, wobei die erste Trommel (9) eine Schneidklinge (13) trägt und die zweite Trommel (10) die Ausgabetrommel ist, wobei die Trommeln (9, 10) an einem ihrer Enden gegenüberliegend Zahnkränze (11, 12) aufweisen, die deren Verbindung und deren Rotation bezogen aufeinander ermöglichen, wobei der Spender einen Auswurfmechanismus durch Rotation der Trommeln (9, 10) aufweist und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Wangen (4, 5) an ihrem oberen Teil Trägeransätze (8) für die Materialrolle (b) und an ihrem unteren Teil die beiden Trommeln (9, 10) aufnehmen,
dadurch, dass die Trommel (10) einen dritten Zahnkranz (19) aufnimmt, der mit dem Auswurfmechanismus durch Rotation der Trommeln (9, 10) zusammenwirkt, wobei der Mechanismus eine feststehende Nocke (24) umfasst,
dadurch, dass der Klingenhalter (14) mit Übertragungsmitteln (18) angeordnet ist, die den Betrieb einer beweglichen Nocke (27) ermöglichen, die das Austreten der Schneidklinge (13) aus der Trommel (9) ermöglicht,
dadurch, dass der feststehende (24) und der bewegliche (27) Nocke zusammenwirken, indem der Weg der Schneidklinge abgegrenzt wird,
und dadurch, dass Klappen (31, 32) die Führung des Materialstreifens in dem Spender hinsichtlich des Abschneidens desselben in einem vorbestimmten Format gewährleisten. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommel (9), die an der Rückseite des Spenders angeordnet ist, innen hohl ist und eine Schneidklinge (13) aufnimmt, die aus zwei Teilen (13.1, 13.2) gebildet ist, die mit einem Klingenhalter (14) fest verbunden sind,
und dadurch, dass die Klingenteile im Mittelteil der Trommel (9.1) zusammenkommen, indem ein Raum (e) für die Positionierung eines Tragrings (15) des Klingenhalters gelassen wird,
und dadurch, dass die Klingenteile in einem spiralförmigen Profil angeordnet sind. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Klingenhalter (14) an einem Ende (14.1) einen Anschlag (16) aufweist, der mit Auflageflächen (17) in Kontakt ist, die den Weg begrenzen und auf der transversalen Fläche (9.2) der Trommel gebildet sind,
und dadurch, dass das andere Ende des Arms einen Zahnring (18) aufweist, der an den ersten Kranz (11) angrenzt. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Auswurftrommel (10) in ihrem Mittelteil einen radialen Hohlraum (10.1) aufweist, der die Befestigung durch Einrasten einer Klappe (31) ermöglicht, die um den Hohlraum beweglich angebracht ist und das Abdecken wenigstens der Trommel (9) ermöglicht.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klappe (31) eine angesetzte Klammer (30) in Form einer Gabel aufweist, die geeignet ist, in den radialen Hohlraum (10.1) der Trommel einzurasten, wobei die Klappe innen vorstehende Rippen (31.1) aufweist, die die Führung des Materialstreifens bezogen auf die Trommel (9) gewährleisten.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommel (10) eine Achse (10.1) aufweist, deren Ende in eine Aussparung eingreift, die in der gegenüberliegenden Wange (4) gebildet ist, wobei die Ache einen dritten Zahnkranz (19) mit kleinem Durchmesser aufnimmt, der geeignet ist, mit einem vierten Zahnkranz (20) zusammenzuwirken, der den Auswurfmechanismus der Trommel (9) für das Spenden von Materialstreifen bildet.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vierte Zahnkranz (20) entsprechend einem festgesetzten Durchmesser eine Anzahl an Zähnen aufweist, die einem Format des abzuschneidenden Materialstreifens entspricht, wobei der vierte Kranz an einer seiner Flächen einen feststehenden Nocken (24) aufweist, und auf der anderen Fläche, die Befestigung eines Schwingarms (42) gewährleistend, der mit einer Rückholfeder (26) verbunden ist und bei Rotation des Kranzes (20) entgegen der Rückholfeder (26) eine Exzenterfunktion gewährleistet.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (9.1) der Trommel (9) verlängert ist, um einen beweglichen Nocken (27) aufzunehmen, der auf der Achse gelenkig ist, wobei der Nocken profiliert ist, um in bestimmten Betriebsphasen mit dem auf dem Kranz (20) angeordneten feststehenden Nocken (24) zusammenzuwirken,
und dadurch, dass ein komplementäres Zahnrad (36) auf dem beweglichen Nocken (27) angeordnet ist, um mit dem Zahnrad (18) zusammenzuwirken, das auf dem Klingenhalter (14) angebracht ist, um das Versetzen und Austreten der Schneidklinge zu gewährleisten. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine untere Klappe (32) gelenkig ausgehend von der vorderen Abstandsstange (43) angebracht ist, wobei sich die Klappe vorne öffnet und das Einbringen und das Führen des freien Endes des Materialstreifens, das von der Rolle vorsteht, ermöglicht.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommel am Ende ihrer Welle gegenüber den Zahnkränzen (12, 19) eine Auflagefläche (9.5) aufweist, die fest ein Drehrad (33) zum Beladen mit großem Durchmesser aufnimmt, das nach außen über den Einsatz und den Spender übersteht, um das Beladen des Spenders oder dessen Wartung zu ermöglichen.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vordere Abstandsstange (43) eine Führung (38) aufnimmt, die die Rückkehr nach oben des Materialstreifens zwischen den Trommeln (9, 10) gewährleistet, wobei der Materialstreifen an der Rückseite aus dem Spender austritt, indem er von der gelenkigen Klappe (31) geführt wird.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Nocken einen halbkreisförmigen hinteren Teil (27.a) aufweist, der sich durch eine erste gerade Neigung (27.b), eine zweite gerade Neigung (27.c), eine Schnabelform (27.d) und eine Verbindungslinie (27.e) mit dem hinteren Teil des Nockens fortsetzt,
und dadurch, dass der feststehende Nocken eine Nierenform mit kleinstmöglichen Abmessungen und mit einer geraden Basis (24.1) aufweist, wobei die beiden Nocken beim Austreten der Schneidklinge zusammenwirken, indem deren Weg abgegrenzt wird. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vordere Abstandsstange mit zwei Anschlägen (41) aus Gummi angeordnet ist, die einen Gegenanschlag abgrenzen und das Aufliegen der angenäherten Zähne (13.1) der Klinge (13) ermöglichen, um das Kippen nach hinten des Klingenhalters auf sich selber und dessen Rückkehr in die Trommel zu gewährleisten.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommel (10) einen bestimmten Zahnkranz (12) mit einer Anzahl an Zähnen, die einem Format entspricht, aufnimmt,
und dadurch, dass die Änderung des Formats das Austauschen des Kranzes (12) durch einen anderen Kranz mit einer anderen Anzahl an Zähnen erfordert. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommel (10) mit der Aufnahme einer beweglichen Achse (10.1) ausgestattet ist, die einerseits den dritten Zahnkranz (19) und andererseits ein Schieberad (45) aufnimmt,
und dadurch, dass der Kranz (20) einem fünften Zahnkranz (21) mit einer anderen Anzahl an Zähnen zugeordnet ist,
und dadurch, dass die Positionierung der Achse (10.1) bezogen auf die Trommel (10) Stellungen der Verzahnung zwischen den Kränzen (19, 20) einerseits und dem Schieberad (45) und dem Kranz (21) andererseits abgrenzt,
und dadurch, dass die Achse (10.1) einen Index aufnimmt, der das Versetzen der Achse ermöglicht. - Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kranz (21) den feststehenden Nocken (24) aufnimmt.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 und 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Anti-Retour-Greifer (22), der an der Wange (4) befestigt ist, entweder mit dem Kranz (20) oder mit dem Kranz (21) entsprechend der Auswahlbedingungen für das Format des Spenders zusammenwirkt.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 und 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trommeln (9, 10) in der Nähe ihrer Zahnkränze (10, 11) Aussparungen (47) aufweisen, die das Einsetzen eines Bügels (29) ermöglichen, der eine Lehre bildet und das Steuern der Kränze zueinander entsprechend dem Format des auszugebenden Materialstreifens ermöglicht, wobei die Lehre eine Achse (29.1) aufweist, die in die axiale Mittelöffnung (20.4) des Kranzes (20) eingreift, sowie einen Index (29.2), der in die Öffnungen (20.5) eingreift, die auf dem Kranz (20) gebildet sind.
- Spender mit automatischer Schneidvorrichtung für Wischmaterial gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Materialrolle auf beliebige Weise auf die Aufnahmeansätze gesetzt wird, wobei das herunterhängende Ende des Materials entweder zur Vorderseite des Spenders oder zur Rückseite des Spenders angeordnet ist, und wobei das Ende gezogen wird, um zwischen der Trommel (10) und der Klappe (32) vorhanden zu sein, um dann zwischen den Trommeln (9, 10) weitergeleitet zu werden, dann von der Trommel (9) zur die Rückseite des Spenders ausgegeben zu werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0110560 | 2001-08-03 | ||
FR0110560A FR2828084B1 (fr) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-08-03 | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage |
PCT/FR2002/002129 WO2003013332A1 (fr) | 2001-08-03 | 2002-06-20 | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1411808A1 EP1411808A1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
EP1411808B1 true EP1411808B1 (de) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=8866356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02747540A Expired - Lifetime EP1411808B1 (de) | 2001-08-03 | 2002-06-20 | Aufwischmaterialspender |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7234381B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1411808B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100477950C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE419775T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002317933B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0211627A (de) |
CO (1) | CO5560527A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60230765D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2316580T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2828084B1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0401356A2 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA04001061A (de) |
PL (1) | PL199421B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2283610C2 (de) |
SK (1) | SK732004A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003013332A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2867960B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-23 | 2006-11-10 | Maurice Granger | Dispositif selecteur de formats pour appareil distributeur de materiaux d'essuyage |
US20050223860A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Formon John S | Adjustable cutter |
FR2869519B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-06-16 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage avec dispositif de coupe integrant une capacite de selection de format |
JP4086869B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-14 | 2008-05-14 | Necインフロンティア株式会社 | プリンタ、排出機構、及び用紙ジャム防止方法 |
US8082827B2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2011-12-27 | Dispensing Dynamics International Ltd. | Hybrid towel dispenser |
US20070176041A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-08-02 | Global Plastics | Automated toilet paper dispenser |
US20070079676A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Global Plastics | Paper dispenser |
WO2008042962A2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-10 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Automated sheet product dispenser |
EP2066209A2 (de) * | 2006-10-03 | 2009-06-10 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP | Leicht befüllbarer tuchproduktspender |
FR2910262B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-02-13 | Maurice Granger | Tambour pour appareil distributeur de materiaux d'essuyage |
FR2911488B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-24 | 2009-03-06 | Maurice Granger | Dispositif de chargement de bobines de materiaux d'essuyage pour appareils distributeurs de materiaux d'essuyage. |
ES2672783T3 (es) * | 2007-03-06 | 2018-06-18 | Alwin Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Dispensador de material laminado |
GB0819496D0 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2008-12-03 | Kennedy Hygiene Products Ltd | Towel dispenser |
EP2367468B1 (de) | 2008-12-01 | 2019-01-23 | Essity Hygiene and Health Aktiebolag | Spender |
FR2978656A1 (fr) | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-08 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage avec dispositif de coupe automatique integrant une capacite de selection de formats |
WO2013044385A1 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-04 | Cascades Canada Ulc | Rolled product dispenser with multiple cutting blades and cutter assembly for a rolled product dispenser |
ITMI20120724A1 (it) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-03 | Qts Srl | Gruppo di alimentazione e taglio per un erogatore di fogli di carta ricavati da un nastro continuo |
US9854948B1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-01-02 | Wisconsin Plastics, Inc. | Paper towel dispenser |
US11109722B2 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2021-09-07 | Charles Agnew Osborne, Jr. | Dispenser for rolled sheet materials |
CA2995118A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Sheet product dispensers with reduced sheet product accumulation and related methods |
US10850938B2 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2020-12-01 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Mechanical sheet product dispenser |
US11154166B2 (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2021-10-26 | Charles Agnew Osborne, Jr. | Dispenser for rolled sheet materials |
FR3100121B1 (fr) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-08-27 | Maurice Granger | Distributeur de matériau d’essuyage prédécoupé, sous forme de bobine déroulable en bande, et utilisation d’un tel distributeur |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US592126A (en) * | 1897-10-19 | thomann | ||
US2278029A (en) * | 1940-12-20 | 1942-03-31 | Russell E Walsh | Dispenser for sheet material |
FR2332215A1 (fr) | 1975-11-19 | 1977-06-17 | Granger Maurice | Appareil de coupe et de distribution simultanees de bandes de materiaux enroules |
US4404880A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1983-09-20 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Method for web cutting in rolled sheet material dispensers |
US4286489A (en) * | 1980-04-01 | 1981-09-01 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Sheet material dispenser handwheel and cutting knife |
FR2555975B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-06 | 1986-11-21 | Granger Maurice | Appareil de distribution et de coupe simultanee de bandes de materiaux enroules, avec au moins un rouleau de materiau en service |
FR2592022B3 (fr) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-12-31 | Granger Maurice | Appareil perfectionne de distribution et de coupe simultanees de bandes de materiaux enroules |
FR2609010B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-30 | 1990-04-27 | Granger Maurice | Dispositif de coupe perfectionne pour un appareil de distribution et de coupe simultanees de bandes de materiaux enroules |
WO1994017715A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-18 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage et papier toilette a fonctionnement automatique |
MX9603625A (es) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-04-30 | Kimberly Clark Tissue Co | Surtidor de rollo de papel continuo enrollado y aparato cortador. |
ES2112058T3 (es) * | 1994-03-28 | 1998-03-16 | Maurice Granger | Aparato distribuidor de materiales de secado. |
FR2723303B1 (fr) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-09-27 | Granger Maurice | Appareil distributeur de materiaux d'essuyage pouvant etre distribues sous forme pliee ou non pliee |
RU2110944C1 (ru) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-05-20 | Александр Геннадьевич Иванов | Держатель рулона бумаги |
FR2771620B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-12-31 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de papier d'essuyage |
FR2777770B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-24 | 2000-06-16 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage et papier toilette a fonctionnement automatique ou semi-automatique |
FR2778077B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-04 | 2000-06-16 | Maurice Granger | Appareil distributeur de materiaux d'essuyage et papier toilette a fontionnement automatique ou semi automatique |
FR2787986B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-03-02 | Maurice Granger | Dispositif de commande de sortie de lame de coupe d'un tambour dans un appareil distributeur de materiau d'essuyage |
FR2791655B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-02 | 2001-05-04 | Maurice Granger | Dispositif de controle et de securite permettant la sortie de bandes pour un appareil de distribution et de coupe simultanee de bandes de materiau enroulees |
FR2792625B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-05-18 | Maurice Granger | Dispositif d'entrainement de la sortie d'une bande de materiau d'un appareil distributeur automatique de bande pour essuyage |
KR20020073007A (ko) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | 김재영 | 음경 확대 방법 및 이를 위한 내시경 이용 방법 |
US6684751B2 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2004-02-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rolled web dispenser and cutting apparatus |
CN2655837Y (zh) * | 2003-07-25 | 2004-11-17 | 孙颖浩 | 植埋于皮下与白膜之间的人工阴茎假体 |
-
2001
- 2001-08-03 FR FR0110560A patent/FR2828084B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-06-20 EP EP02747540A patent/EP1411808B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-20 CN CNB028174631A patent/CN100477950C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-20 AU AU2002317933A patent/AU2002317933B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-20 ES ES02747540T patent/ES2316580T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-20 AT AT02747540T patent/ATE419775T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 BR BR0211627-8A patent/BR0211627A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2002-06-20 WO PCT/FR2002/002129 patent/WO2003013332A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-20 SK SK73-2004A patent/SK732004A3/sk unknown
- 2002-06-20 MX MXPA04001061A patent/MXPA04001061A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-20 PL PL368310A patent/PL199421B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 DE DE60230765T patent/DE60230765D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-20 RU RU2004106159/12A patent/RU2283610C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 HU HU0401356A patent/HUP0401356A2/hu unknown
-
2004
- 2004-01-28 US US10/766,509 patent/US7234381B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-03 CO CO04008362A patent/CO5560527A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA04001061A (es) | 2004-05-20 |
DE60230765D1 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
SK732004A3 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
AU2002317933B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
RU2283610C2 (ru) | 2006-09-20 |
ES2316580T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
FR2828084A1 (fr) | 2003-02-07 |
FR2828084B1 (fr) | 2003-10-17 |
RU2004106159A (ru) | 2005-03-10 |
ATE419775T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
BR0211627A (pt) | 2004-08-24 |
CN100477950C (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
EP1411808A1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
PL368310A1 (en) | 2005-03-21 |
HUP0401356A2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
US20040188486A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
US7234381B2 (en) | 2007-06-26 |
CN1551739A (zh) | 2004-12-01 |
CO5560527A2 (es) | 2005-09-30 |
WO2003013332A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
PL199421B1 (pl) | 2008-09-30 |
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