EP1411164A1 - Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes einer Haushaltsmaschine und Haushaltsmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes einer Haushaltsmaschine und Haushaltsmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1411164A1 EP1411164A1 EP03017024A EP03017024A EP1411164A1 EP 1411164 A1 EP1411164 A1 EP 1411164A1 EP 03017024 A EP03017024 A EP 03017024A EP 03017024 A EP03017024 A EP 03017024A EP 1411164 A1 EP1411164 A1 EP 1411164A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- speed
- water
- rotational speed
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
- D06F39/085—Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4217—Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for filling the Working space of a household machine, especially one Dishwasher or washing machine, with water, where the water is pumped into the work area the household machine is promoted. Furthermore concerns the invention a household machine.
- Household machines such as dishwashers or Washing machines need water to run by means of a pump the working area of the household machine is fed.
- a pump the working area of the household machine is fed.
- An exact filling volume of the work area Domestic machine can be achieved in that a static state a certain volume of water that is stored in appropriate tanks in the machine, in the machine runs in (static filling). there can only be a multiple of the tank volume be filled in.
- Another method uses dynamic Filling water with a predetermined pump speed at which the Filling process by a pressure switch or pressure sensor is monitored. With the help of an impeller counter, the Water flow rate from a pipe measured and thus determined the duration of filling become (dynamic filling).
- the object of the invention is to propose a method for filling the work space of a generic household machine and a household machine with which it is possible to ensure improved running behavior of the pump; in particular, it is intended to prevent undesired noises from occurring when the pump is operating.
- this object is achieved in that the rotational speed or speed of the pump is adapted to the inflow speed, that is to say the volume flow per time, of the water in the area upstream of the pump.
- the rotational speed of the Pump filling the work area from zero to one maximum rotational speed is essentially linear is increased.
- the course can then in particular the resulting ramp function of the speed of rotation the pump should be selected so that the pump is on sufficient water supply for an operation almost without Air bubbles are available.
- the course of the function is advantageously determined the speed of rotation of the pump based on the water inlet velocity measured once the area upstream of the pump.
- the speed of rotation of the pump depending on the Water inlet speed is adjusted by arranged in an area upstream of the pump Inlet velocity measuring element, in particular one Impeller counter, is determined.
- the household machine in which the work space by means of Pump can be filled, is characterized in that the pump as one in its speed of rotation according to one Predeterminable functional curve of a controllable pump is.
- Inlet velocity measuring element can be arranged, which for Determination of the feed rate of the water in the Pump is suitable; as inlet speed measuring element an impeller meter is preferably used.
- Control or regulating means can also be provided be used to control the speed of rotation of the pump are suitable and as an input signal from Inlet velocity measuring element determined inlet velocity receive.
- Fig. 1 is a household machine 2 in the form of a Washing machine outlined, which has a work space 1, which has to be filled with water for washing.
- the water is from a faucet 7 via a hose 8 Washer 2 fed.
- a hose 8 Washer 2 At the end of the hose 8 it will Water through an unspecified pipe section of a pump 3 fed, which is electrically operated. It supports a predeterminable rotational speed or speed n das Water in the work area 1.
- the pump 3 is designed as a controllable pump, ie the course of the rotational speed n as a function of the time t can be predetermined for the pump 3. This makes it possible to apply a rotational speed-time profile to the pump, as is shown by way of example in FIG. 3.
- the rotational speed n of the pump 3 is ramped up linearly starting at time zero until a maximum rotational speed n max is reached; there is a "ramp function".
- a desired start-up behavior ie a desired “ramp function”
- this takes place as a function of the inflow speed Q of the water in the area 4 upstream of the pump 3, as seen in the flow direction of the water.
- a critical area 9 is outlined in FIG is to indicate that the pump 3 when the Rotational speed n is ramped up too quickly in the "snorkeling" operation would be what it to avoid according to the invention.
- the control or regulating means 6 is therefore in the Able to control the pump 3 so that the permissible Operating area is not left, d. H. that in particular the critical area 9 outlined in FIG. 3 is not reached.
- the feed rate Q can be direct to determine the starting speed or the Spin acceleration of the pump 3 can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- schematisch eine Waschmaschine in der Vorderansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine zu Fig. 1 alternative Ausgestaltung und
- Fig. 3
- beispielhaft den Verlauf der Drehgeschwindigkeit n der Pumpe über der Zeit t.
- 1
- Arbeitsraum
- 2
- Haushaltsmaschine (Geschirrspülmaschine, Waschmaschine)
- 3
- Pumpe
- 4
- der Pumpe vorgelagerter Bereich
- 5
- Flügelradzähler (Zulaufgeschwindigkeitsmesselement)
- 6
- Steuerungs- oder Regelungsmittel
- 7
- Wasserhahn
- 8
- Schlauch
- 9
- kritischer Bereich
- n(t)
- Drehgeschwindigkeit/Drehzahl
- t
- Zeit
- Q
- Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Volumenstrom)
- nmax
- maximale Drehgeschwindigkeit/Drehzahl
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes (1) einer Haushaltsmaschine (2), insbesondere einer Geschirrspülmaschine oder einer Waschmaschine, mit Wasser, bei dem das Wasser mittels einer Pumpe (3) in den Arbeitsraum (1) der Haushaltsmaschine (2) gefördert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) der Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Q) des Wassers in den der Pumpe (3) vorgelagerten Bereich (4) angepasst wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) beim Füllen des Arbeitsraumes (1) von Null bis zu einer maximalen Drehgeschwindigkeit (nmax) im wesentlichen linear gesteigert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verlauf der sich ergebenden Rampenfunktion der Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) so gewählt wird, dass der Pumpe (3) ein ausreichendes Wasserangebot für einen kavitationsfreien Betrieb zur Verfügung steht.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Festlegung des Funktionsverlaufs der Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) unter Zugrundelegung der einmalig gemessenen Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Q) des Wassers in den der Pumpe (3) vorgelagerten Bereich (4) erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) in Abhängigkeit der Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Q) des Wassers angepasst wird, die von einem im der Pumpe (3) vorgelagerten Bereich (4) angeordneten Zulaufgeschwindigkeitsmesselement (5), insbesondere einem Flügelradzähler, ermittelt wird.
- Haushaltsmaschine (2), insbesondere Geschirrspülmaschine oder Waschmaschine, in der ein Arbeitsraum (1) mittels einer Pumpe (3) befüllt werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pumpe (3) als eine in ihrer Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) gemäß einem vorgebbaren Funktionsverlauf regelbare Pumpe ausgebildet ist.
- Haushaltsmaschine nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im der Pumpe (3) vorgelagerten Bereich (4) ein Zulaufgeschwindigkeitsmesselement (5) angeordnet ist, das zur Bestimmung der Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Q) des Wassers in die Pumpe (3) geeignet ist.
- Haushaltsmaschine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zulaufgeschwindigkeitsmesselement (5) ein Flügelradzähler ist.
- Haushaltsmaschine nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, gekennzeichnet durch Steuerungs- oder Regelungsmittel (6), die zur Ansteuerung der Drehgeschwindigkeit (n(t)) der Pumpe (3) geeignet sind und als Eingangssignal die vom Zulaufgeschwindigkeitsmesselement (5) ermittelte Zulaufgeschwindigkeit (Q) des Wassers erhalten.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10248268A DE10248268A1 (de) | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-16 | Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes einer Haushaltsmaschine und Haushaltsmaschine |
DE10248268 | 2002-10-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1411164A1 true EP1411164A1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1411164B1 EP1411164B1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
Family
ID=32038726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017024A Expired - Fee Related EP1411164B1 (de) | 2002-10-16 | 2003-07-26 | Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes einer Haushaltsmaschine und Haushaltsmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1411164B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10248268A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2378230T3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1783264A2 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd. | Verbesserungen in Bezug auf die Waschmaschinen |
EP1959043A1 (de) | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-20 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Haushaltsgerät mit externer Wasserversorgung |
WO2011032247A3 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-06-03 | Whirlpool S.A. | Pressurizer device for a clothes washing machine and clothes washing machine |
US10335012B2 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2019-07-02 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Dishwasher spray fill |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011000287B4 (de) * | 2011-01-24 | 2014-09-11 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Verfahren zur Einstellung eines von einer Umwälzpumpe in einem wasserführenden Haushaltgerät geförderten Volumenstroms |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3024914A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | 1962-03-13 | Toledo Scale Corp | Anti-vortex device for dishwashing machines |
DE19828768A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-01-05 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer Umwälzpumpe und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben |
DE10008318A1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-08-30 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät mit einem Entleerungssystem sowie Verfahren zur Befüllung und zur Überwachung einer Entleerung eines Arbeitsbehälters |
US6378341B1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2002-04-30 | Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh | Automatically controlled washing machine with a lye rolling system |
-
2002
- 2002-10-16 DE DE10248268A patent/DE10248268A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-07-26 EP EP03017024A patent/EP1411164B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-26 DE DE20321884U patent/DE20321884U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-26 ES ES03017024T patent/ES2378230T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3024914A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | 1962-03-13 | Toledo Scale Corp | Anti-vortex device for dishwashing machines |
US6378341B1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2002-04-30 | Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh | Automatically controlled washing machine with a lye rolling system |
DE19828768A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 2000-01-05 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer Umwälzpumpe und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben |
DE10008318A1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-08-30 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät mit einem Entleerungssystem sowie Verfahren zur Befüllung und zur Überwachung einer Entleerung eines Arbeitsbehälters |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1783264A2 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd. | Verbesserungen in Bezug auf die Waschmaschinen |
EP1783264A3 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2008-10-15 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd. | Verbesserungen in Bezug auf die Waschmaschinen |
US7810362B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-10-12 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd. | Recirculation control in a washing machine |
US9212443B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2015-12-15 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited | Washing machines |
EP1959043A1 (de) | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-20 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Haushaltsgerät mit externer Wasserversorgung |
WO2008101611A1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-28 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Domestic appliance with external water supply |
EP2275596A3 (de) * | 2007-02-19 | 2011-04-27 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Haushaltsgerät mit externer Wasserversorgung |
WO2011032247A3 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-06-03 | Whirlpool S.A. | Pressurizer device for a clothes washing machine and clothes washing machine |
US10335012B2 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2019-07-02 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Dishwasher spray fill |
US11071436B2 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2021-07-27 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Dishwasher spray fill |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE20321884U1 (de) | 2012-02-08 |
DE10248268A1 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
ES2378230T3 (es) | 2012-04-10 |
EP1411164B1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AT408551B (de) | Dampfbügeleisen | |
EP1731684B1 (de) | Betriebsverfahren für eine Abwasserhebeanlage und mit diesem Verfahren betriebenen Anlage | |
DE10234472A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Beseitigen von Schaum im Laugenbehälter einer Trommelwaschmaschine | |
WO2011138221A2 (de) | Pumpeneinrichtung sowie wasserführendes hausgerät mit einer solchen | |
DE102007011307B3 (de) | Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Wassereinlaufs in den Spülbehälter einer Spülmaschine | |
DE4214564C1 (de) | ||
EP1411164A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Füllen des Arbeitsraumes einer Haushaltsmaschine und Haushaltsmaschine | |
DE2703274A1 (de) | Endoskop, insbesondere resektoskop mit kontinuierlicher spuelung einer koerperhoehle | |
DE4431654A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Füllen eines Laugenbehälters einer Waschmaschine | |
EP2746451A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Abpumpen einer Flüssigkeit aus einem wasserführenden Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere aus einer Waschmaschine, sowie wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät | |
WO2017133825A1 (de) | Wäschepflegegerät mit einer pumpenansteuerung | |
DE102016216737A1 (de) | Wäschepflegegerät mit einer Steuerung | |
EP1582135A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Kontrolle der Wasserhärte bei einer Waschmaschine oder einer Geschirrspülmaschine | |
EP3387305B1 (de) | Schaltventilanordnung für ein wasserführendes haushaltsgerät und wasserführendes haushaltsgerät | |
DE112018001910T5 (de) | Waschmaschine | |
EP3708705B1 (de) | Verfahren zum betreiben eines flüssigkeitsführenden haushaltgeräts und flüssigkeitsführendes haushaltsgerät | |
DE102009017126A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Dosierung von Chemikalien sowie Dosiereinrichtung hierfür | |
DE1957901C3 (de) | Einrichtung zur Regelung von Kondensatpumpen | |
DE102009055194A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Pumpe | |
EP1272412B1 (de) | Verfahren zur wiederholten förderung von reinigungsflüssigkeit | |
DE102006041482B3 (de) | Verfahren zum Spülen einer Druckrohrleitung und Abwasserfördervorrichtung | |
DE19858946A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Feststellung von Kavitation an einer mehrstufigen Kreiselpumpe | |
DE102009055191A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Entleerungspumpe | |
DE102017211573A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Waschmaschine mit verbesserter Pumpenzustandserkennung und hierzu geeignete Waschmaschine | |
DE1215657B (de) | Vorrichtung zum Einfuehren einer Zusatzfluessigkeit in einen intermittierend ausfliessenden Hauptstrom |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040922 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20041022 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT TR |
|
TPAC | Observations filed by third parties |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION N.V. |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION N.V. |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 50314128 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120308 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2378230 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20120410 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20120924 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 50314128 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120924 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20130624 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20130722 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20130729 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20130722 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20130724 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50314128 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20150331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140726 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150203 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50314128 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150203 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140731 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20150828 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140727 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140726 |