EP1404934B1 - Elektronisch überprüfte hochsicherheitskodiereinrichtung und -dekodiereinrichtung - Google Patents
Elektronisch überprüfte hochsicherheitskodiereinrichtung und -dekodiereinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1404934B1 EP1404934B1 EP02743461A EP02743461A EP1404934B1 EP 1404934 B1 EP1404934 B1 EP 1404934B1 EP 02743461 A EP02743461 A EP 02743461A EP 02743461 A EP02743461 A EP 02743461A EP 1404934 B1 EP1404934 B1 EP 1404934B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- unit
- code
- access
- pressure value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
- E05B49/002—Keys with mechanical characteristics, e.g. notches, perforations, opaque marks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
- G07C2009/00849—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed programming by learning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00968—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier
- G07C2009/00992—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier mechanical key
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
- Y10T70/7073—Including use of a key
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electronically controlled licensing device having a Key and a license unit receiving the key, in which Body of the key one from the combination of a predetermined number of Code elements existing code generation unit is provided, the approval unit contains a lock body in which a receiving the key inserted Key opening is formed, in the lock body a the code of the Code generation unit of the key reading and in the form of a code signal issuing decoding unit is arranged, the approval unit a code memory, a comparison unit and a execution unit, wherein in the code memory at least one pattern code belonging to the triggering of an admission command is stored, and the comparison unit supplied by the decoding unit Comparing code signals with the pattern codes stored in the code memory and in Case of a positive comparison an admission order to operate the Carrying unit generated.
- Such an approval device is in the publication WO 00/60197 described.
- conventional keys are used in which determines the code by the geometric design of the key body become. These specific dimensions are in the approval unit on inductive Way converted into electrical signals and stored.
- the converted data of the entered key is stored with the stored data Data of the previously coded key compared, and in the case of Data match, an approval command is generated, the approval or the Opening a lock with the key allows.
- the electronics offers a number of possibilities depending on the concrete applications different functions can realize.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an electronically controlled Admission device and a key, wherein the encoded information in a not easily noticed by the user in the key, and at this information can be decoded easily and with great reliability, where the number of possible codes can be virtually unlimited and the functional applications are equal to or greater than those of the mentioned publication.
- Fig. 1 shows the assembly drawing of the invention corresponding electronically controlled high-security coding and decoding device.
- the arrangement has a Key 1 with body 11, an interpretation operation unit 2 in a body 21 and an electronic processing unit 3 connected thereto.
- the key 1 contains at least one Druckwerterzeuger- and encoder unit 12, which is a Kode Herbert n pressure value elements 121, 122, ..., 12n, each pressure value element Pressure switching parts 1211, 1221, ..., 12n1 has.
- the interpretation operation unit 2 has a known pressure / electrical signal converter 22, a Approval unit 23 and a execution unit 24.
- the pressure / electrical Signal converter 22 has an input 221 and an output 222.
- the output 222 is connected to an input 311 of a central control unit 31 and an interface 32nd existing electronic processing unit 3 in conjunction, while the output 231 of the approval unit 23 with the input 241 of the execution unit 24, the Input 232 of the approval unit 23 with the output 322 of the interface 32 in Connection, the input / output line group 313 of the central control unit 31 is with the input / output line group 321 of the interface 32 in conjunction.
- the Central control unit 31 has another input 312, the interface 32 has a optional exit / entry line group 323.
- the central control unit 31 of the electronic processing unit 3 has one to the pressure force appropriate proportional function analyzer 31A, a self-learning unit 31B, an intelligent one Code comparator 31C, a memory unit 31D, and an evaluation unit 31E on.
- the output A1 of the function analyzer 31A is connected to the input B1 of the self-learning unit 31B and one of the inputs C1 of the intelligent Code comparator 31C, while input D2 of memory unit 31D with the output B2 of the self-learning unit 31B, the output D1 with the other Input C2 of the intelligent code comparator 31C and the output C3 of the intelligent code comparator 31C to the input E1 of the evaluation unit 31E in Connection stand.
- the input / output line group of the evaluation line group 31E simultaneously forms the Input / output line group 313 of the central control unit 31.
- Fig. 2 shows the side profile image of an advantageous in a cylinder lock insert usable embodiment of the key 1.
- the Key 1 preferably a Druckwerterzeuger- and encoder unit 12.
- the number of pressure-transmitting parts 1211, 1221,. 12n1 is the same and these parts are formed as a sphere.
- For closure is a same number of termination pins 1212, 1222, ..., 12n2 used.
- Fig. 3 shows the side profile image of an advantageous embodiment of the in one Cylinder lock used interpretation actuation unit 2.
- the interpretation operation unit 2 has a body 21 whose Form and size are defined by the regulations of international standards.
- the Cylinder has a keyhole of simple geometry.
- the pressure / electrical signal converter 22 is suitably a piezoelectric probe or a strain gauge
- the approval unit 23 consists of an electromechanical opener-closing device
- Mainly a relay
- the implementation unit 24 consists from a latch driver.
- Fig. 4 shows the side profile image of an advantageous embodiment of the in Bank facilities used interpretation actuation unit 2.
- the body 21 of the interpretation operation unit 2 has one of the Use dependent form and to read the on both sides of the key 1 code conveniently two pressure / electrical signal converter 22, the Approval unit 23 is electronic, the execution unit 24 issues money.
- the electronic processing unit 3 performs at the same time because of Temperature changes and wear necessary corrections.
- the analog signal at the output A1 of the function analyzer 31A on the one hand reaches the Input B1 of the self-learning unit 31B, on the other hand one of the inputs C1 of intelligent code comparator 31C.
- the codes corresponding to the selected pressure values of the key 1 are transmitted via the programming input 312 of the central control unit 31 is input and by Self-learning saved.
- the selected key 1 in the open state in the interpretation operation unit 2 is introduced, and the code becomes after the Enter a corresponding password through the output B2 of the self-learning Unit 31B is stored in memory unit 31D.
- the intelligent code comparator 31C compares the one the inputs C1 reached, in the transition memory of the function analyzer 31A stored value with the previously stored, the other input C2 reached learned value. If these values are equal, then an approval signal is issued at the output C3 of the code comparator 31C generated by the input E1 in the evaluation unit 31E arrives.
- the evaluation unit 31E declines the use Depending on the signals, or data, for the interface 32 for further operation and are required for further processing, prepares or sets them up their input / output line group.
- a control signal which reaches the entrance of the approval unit 23, appears. are the current value of the code and the learned value equal, or is the coding correct.
- An approval signal is generated at the output 231 of the approval unit 23, the reaches the input 241 of the execution unit 24 as an actuation signal and the Execution unit 24 a command to release the lock and to open the Castle granted.
- the interface 32 has an optional output / input line group 323 which For example, light signals or in the case of an unauthorized opening trigger alarm signals can.
- the system can be with the police or with connected to other observation services.
- external computers or Telephone modem can be connected.
- the arrangement be programmed, certain approval signals can be sent, and The individual keys can be banned or approved.
- the doors can be in on-line connection with the calculator and the code reader at the hotel porter, the porter can so when handing over the key 1 for specify the given room until the day of cancellation of the guest valid code.
- In the main and Control key systems can determine the timing of the openings and closures, or the owner of the key 1 are determined and searched back.
- a Code selection is after entering the password and after inserting the Key 1 in the interpretation operation unit 2 possible in the self-learning Unit 31B entering the number of the memory sector, at hotels on-line or coded by phone for only one opening, for example, for the entrance of the Administrator in the event of a pipe break.
- the code can be lost or lost Stealing the key 1 will be deleted by phone.
- the self-learning unit 31B, the intelligent Code comparator 31C, memory unit 31D and evaluation unit 31E of FIG Central control unit 31 also be installed physically separated. In this case will be these units are actuated by the optional exit / entry line group 323 (for Example for bank facilities).
- electronically controlled HochSearchskodierdekodier boots can the pressure-coded key 1 produced in several variants become.
- the key 1 may be pressure-coded on both edges Encoder elements in any form (for example: pipe, disk, etc.) made become.
- the key 1 material is cheap metal or cheaper Plastic, the key 1 can therefore be used advantageously in hotels. He contains no metal part, is not damaged, but wegverfbar its production is easy and economical.
- the pressure, or the printing function can through any pressure value elements 121, 122, ..., 12n are generated, for example by Spring, magnet, ball, pneumatic, hydraulic, etc., which offer a possibility for secure coding.
- the number of pressure value elements 121, 122, ..., 12n is dependent on the number of Code set. In a general usage, the number of Pressure value elements 121, 122, ..., 12n be between 6 and 10.
- the concrete embodiment of the interpretation operation unit 2 is of the type and Way of use set. This unit can also be at a certain distance be installed from the operating point, which in the case of doors and safes a cylinder lock, a lock without cylinder, a safety lock, etc., or at bank facilities one Reading unit can be.
- the interpretation actuation unit may also be used 2 are produced in various embodiments, for example, the pressure / electrical signal converter 22 may be a piezoelectric sensor whose pressure-transmitting element also has a pressure compensator (for example: a spring). The pressure compensation can be by back pressure or Voltage reduction take place.
- the approval unit 23 is a electromechanically opening and closing unit, manual or automatic can be controlled. In its advantageous embodiment may be a relay or a motor to be used.
- the execution unit 24 may, for example, a latch driver, a slide cam, etc., which is the opening of the closed device (door, Safe, luggage storage, cash in the ATM) for a defined person and in a separately defined time and at a separately defined place, or access secures to the locked objects.
- a latch driver for example, a slide cam, etc.
- the interpretation operation unit 2 can be different mechanical or electronic elements Depending on the specific case of execution may be required (at Cylinder lock insert, for example, a mechanical opening element).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU0102737 | 2001-07-02 | ||
HU0102737A HU223698B1 (hu) | 2001-07-02 | 2001-07-02 | Elektronikusan vezérelt hozzáférést biztosító berendezés és ehhez tartozó nyomáskódot tartalmazó kulcs |
PCT/HU2002/000058 WO2003004807A1 (de) | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-26 | Elektronisch überprüfte hochsicherheitskodiereinrichtung und-dekodiereinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1404934A1 EP1404934A1 (de) | 2004-04-07 |
EP1404934B1 true EP1404934B1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=89979474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02743461A Expired - Lifetime EP1404934B1 (de) | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-26 | Elektronisch überprüfte hochsicherheitskodiereinrichtung und -dekodiereinrichtung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6960991B2 (hu) |
EP (1) | EP1404934B1 (hu) |
AT (1) | ATE307258T1 (hu) |
DE (1) | DE50204616D1 (hu) |
DK (1) | DK1404934T3 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2252476T3 (hu) |
HU (1) | HU223698B1 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO2003004807A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0519929D0 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2005-11-09 | Eja Ltd | Safety switch |
US20110254661A1 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2011-10-20 | Invue Security Products Inc. | Programmable security system and method for protecting merchandise |
DE102007000381A1 (de) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektronischer Sperrmechanismus |
HUP1000360D0 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-09-28 | Orcifalvi Vilmos | Electronically controlled device for acces ensuring |
US11017656B2 (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2021-05-25 | Invue Security Products Inc. | Programmable security system and method for protecting merchandise |
WO2013049481A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Invue Security Products Inc. | Cabinet lock for use with programmable electronic key |
WO2013177037A1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Invue Security Products Inc. | Cabinet lock key with audio indicators |
CN108222678B (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-07-17 | 芯讯通无线科技(上海)有限公司 | 智能锁 |
US11208830B2 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-12-28 | Keith Capehart | Apparatus and method to visually decipher a keyed lock cylinder |
CN111624435A (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-04 | 四川金网通电子科技有限公司 | 一种利用电子锁上的语音检测触控按键的方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3500326A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1970-03-10 | Bowles Benford | Mechanically programmed encoder system |
US3786471A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1974-01-15 | H Hochman | Security maintenance system |
US3786741A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1974-01-22 | E Plumley | Smoking and cooking apparatus |
DE2824892A1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-20 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Codierbare sicherheitseinrichtung |
GB2196685B (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1990-10-24 | Yale Security Prod Ltd | Key-operable locks |
US5337043A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1994-08-09 | Security People, Inc. | Access control system with mechanical keys which store data |
AU5777090A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-01-02 | Kiyoyasu Wake | Burglarproof device for vehicle |
US5237311A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-08-17 | Picker International, Inc. | Hingedly supported integrated trackball and selection device |
US5677682A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1997-10-14 | Thorsen; Anders Christian | Electronic lock system |
US5691711A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-11-25 | Jorgensen; Adam A. | Digital electronic key and lock system |
IL120957A0 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1997-09-30 | Goldman Ilan | Code activated system |
US6318137B1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2001-11-20 | David Chaum | Electronic lock that can learn to recognize any ordinary key |
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 HU HU0102737A patent/HU223698B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-06-26 ES ES02743461T patent/ES2252476T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-26 WO PCT/HU2002/000058 patent/WO2003004807A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-26 DE DE50204616T patent/DE50204616D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-26 US US10/482,829 patent/US6960991B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-26 EP EP02743461A patent/EP1404934B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-26 DK DK02743461T patent/DK1404934T3/da active
- 2002-06-26 AT AT02743461T patent/ATE307258T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU0102737D0 (en) | 2001-09-28 |
HU223698B1 (hu) | 2004-12-28 |
DK1404934T3 (da) | 2006-03-06 |
US6960991B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
ATE307258T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
WO2003004807A1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
US20040239479A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
EP1404934A1 (de) | 2004-04-07 |
ES2252476T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
HUP0102737A2 (hu) | 2003-04-28 |
DE50204616D1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
WO2003004807A9 (de) | 2004-03-11 |
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