EP1387029A1 - Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes - Google Patents
Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1387029A1 EP1387029A1 EP03425519A EP03425519A EP1387029A1 EP 1387029 A1 EP1387029 A1 EP 1387029A1 EP 03425519 A EP03425519 A EP 03425519A EP 03425519 A EP03425519 A EP 03425519A EP 1387029 A1 EP1387029 A1 EP 1387029A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slider element
- handle
- locking means
- slide plate
- handle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/185—Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
- E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
- E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/526—Safety devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a handle for both turn opening and tilt and turn opening doors and windows, in particular a Cremone bolt handle that may be equipped with an incorrect operation safety lock device.
- Cremone bolt handles applicable to window or door sashes made of metal, for example, of aluminium, but without thereby restricting the scope of the invention.
- Handles for Cremone bolts usually comprise:
- Doors and windows currently available on the market include two basic types: one where the sash can be opened only by turning and one where the sash can be opened either by tilting or by turning.
- the drive elements include two sliders which protrude from the handle body and which, when fitted to the sash, are coupled with the sliding rods of the opening and closing mechanism (for example, upper and lower bolts insertable in matching seats).
- the two sliders are guided in their movements towards and away from one another along the handle body by a pair of parallel racks, the teeth of which are meshed with a pinion.
- the pinion rotates as one with a spindle attached to the handgrip in such a way as to open and close the sash when the handgrip is rotated.
- the handle body also has a cover plate attached to it and designed to hold the racks and part of the sliders together.
- the cover plate has a set of holes at each end, through which securing means are inserted, and at least one slot for guiding the sliders.
- the handle differs from the one described above in that it has a single slider protruding from the handle body and designed to be coupled with a drive element connected to suitable means for operating the mechanisms for opening and closing the sash in the desired configuration.
- the handgrip can be moved into at least three different configurations. It must therefore be provided with an "incorrect operation safety lock" device to lock the handle in the open configuration chosen by the user (tilted or turned), thus preventing accidental operation which would otherwise create problems not only for safety but also for subsequent closure of the door or window.
- the device applied to the handle according to the present invention is based on a prior constructional solution available on the market where the device is fitted directly on the operating slider.
- the slider consists of a guide fork that slidably accommodates a slide plate equipped with an interposed spring between the base of the slide plate and an internal portion of the slider.
- the slide plate can move between a retracted, non-operating drive position (sash closed) where the slide plate itself is all the way inside the slider thanks to contact with the fixed door or window frame, and a forward handle drive locked operating position (sash opened in one of its configurations), where the slide plate partly protrudes from the slider, thanks to the thrust exerted by the spring; this movement (in one of the prior solutions) causes one of the protuberances on it to engage with one of the specially made seats in the aforementioned cover plate (preferably) and prevents the slider from moving.
- Handles of the type described above have proved to be extremely valid and practical but have, over time, created a warehousing cost and management problem for manufacturers of door and window hardware.
- the Applicant now proposes a handle comprising the same essential parts that will meet the requirements of both types of doors or windows currently in demand but with enhanced accessory features that will allow the same handle to be adapted either to a traditional door or window or to a tilt/turn door or window.
- the invention achieves this object in a handle for doors or windows comprising: a handle body attachable to a door or window sash; an operating handgrip protruding from one side of the handle body; drive elements protruding from the opposite side of the handle body and connectable to operating devices for opening and closing the door or window; the drive elements comprising: a single slider element connected to kinematic means and constituting the element that drives the operating devices; and means for locking the single slider element in the different positions corresponding to the tilt opened and turn opened configurations of the sash; the locking means being mounted on the slider element detachably, that is to say, in such a way that they can be separated.
- the handle illustrated denoted in its entirety by the numeral 1, is used for operating door or window sashes made of any one of a variety of different materials, for example, a metal.
- the handle is suitable for use with doors or windows either of the traditional type, which open by turning, or those of the type which open by tilting or turning.
- the handle 1 referred to in the present specification is of the Cremone bolt type, the structure according to the invention may be applied to other types of handle without losing the novelty of the invention.
- the handle 1 essentially comprises a handle body 2 from which there project, on the side presenting a bush 2a made in a single piece with the handle body 2, a handgrip 4 used for driving kinematic transmission means 8, and drive elements 5 on the other side of the handle body 2.
- the kinematic means 8 comprise a spindle 8a housed inside the handle body 2 and a rack 8b whose teeth mesh with a pinion 8d that rotates as one with the spindle 8a.
- rotation of the handgrip 4 causes the drive elements 5, under the action of the kinematic means 8, to move between different stable positions corresponding to the closed and open configurations of the sash A (see arrow F in Figures 1 and 2).
- the drive elements 5 illustrated comprise a slider element 10, constituting the element that drives the sash opening and closing devices 6 and 7, and means 11 for locking the single slider element 10 in the different positions corresponding to the tilt opened and turn opened configurations of the sash.
- the rack 8b comprises a drive portion 10t presented by the slider element 10 and enabling the latter to move between different stable positions corresponding to the closed and open configurations of the sash.
- the handle body 2 also has a cover plate attached to it and designed to protect the kinematic assembly 8 and the portion of the slider element 10 connected to the assembly.
- the cover plate 9 has a set of first holes 9a at each end, through which fixing means 3 (consisting of screws for example) are inserted in order to secure the handle body 2 to the sash.
- cover plate 9 also has in it at least one guide slot 9b through which the slider element 10 protrudes.
- the aforementioned locking means 11 are mounted on the slider element 10 detachably, that is to say, in such a way that they can be separated.
- the locking means 11 are slidable into the single slider element 10 from the free outer end of the slider element 10 itself after the latter has been fitted to the handle body 2.
- this possibility enables the handle 1, in its plain configuration, that is to say, with only the slider element 10 present, to be fitted to sashes that open only by turning, while by simply adding the locking means 11, the handle 1 can be applied to sashes that open by tilting or turning.
- the invention contemplates the provision of non-reversible means 12 for fastening the locking means 11 on the handle 1 and acting on the locking means 11 when the locking means 11 themselves are inserted into the slider element 10.
- the locking means 11 (see also Figures 4 and 5) comprise a slide plate 16, slidably housed in the slider element 10, and spring means 17 placed between the slide plate 16 itself and the slider element 10 when the slide plate 16 itself is inserted.
- the spring means 17 enable the slide plate 16 to move between a retracted, non-operating drive position of the slider element 10, where the slide plate 16 itself is all the way inside the slider element 10 thanks to contact with a fixed door or window frame (not illustrated), and a forward slider element locked operating position, where the slide plate 16 partly protrudes from the slider element 10 (see Figure 2).
- the fastening means 12 hold the slide plate 16 securely in the slider element 10 in the locked operating position, since the non-operating position is shifted towards the inside of the handle body 2.
- the slide plate 16 comprises an operating end head 20 and a boss 21, at the opposite end, which comes into contact with a fixed surface defined by the cover plate 9 of the handle body 2.
- the slide plate 16 also has a second central groove 22 that partly contains the spring means 17 which are positioned with one end touching a second contact pin 23 also made on the slide plate 16.
- the slider element 10 has the shape of a "C" to form a pair of guides 10a, one on each side, for slidably containing the slide plate 16, and a first central guide groove 18 for the spring means 17 positioned with one end touching a first contact pin 19 made on the inside end of the slider element 10.
- the aforementioned fastening means 12 are positioned on and operate between the slide plate 16 and the cover plate 9.
- these fastening means 12 may comprise a tooth 13 made on the cover plate 9 (preferably at one of the aforementioned openings 9c).
- the tooth 13 is engageable with an end projection 11a which protrudes from the boss 21 of the slide plate 16 when the slide plate 16 is slidably housed in the slider element 10.
- the tooth 13 is elastically mobile (see arrow F1 in Figure 7) from a position where the projection 11a is past the cover plate 9 and the tooth 13 is inside the cover plate 9 through engagement with the projection 11a, to a position where the projection 11a is locked inside the cover plate 9, the tooth 13 lies in the same plane as the cover plate 9 and the projection 11a is stopped against the tooth 13 itself.
- This slide plate 16 locked configuration is stabilised during assembly with the tooth 13 resting on the surface of the sash A.
- the aforementioned fastening means 12 are positioned on and operate between the slide plate 16 and the slider element 10.
- the fastening means 12 comprise at least one elastically compliant appendage 14 made on the slider element 10, the appendage 14 protruding from the plane in which the slide plate 16 slides in the slider element 10.
- lug 15 which is made at the lower end of the slide plate 16 and which, once the slider element 10 is inserted (see arrow F2 in Figure 9), comes into contact with and moves past the appendage 14, and then holds the slide plate 16 within the slider element 10 when the appendage 14 returns to its protruding state in such a way as to stop the lug 15 (see arrows F3 in Figure 9).
- the slide plate 16 can be slidably inserted into the slider element 10 after the latter has been stably attached to the handle body 2 but before the handle 1 is fitted to the sash A.
- the slide plate 16 can be slidably inserted into the slider element 10 after the latter has been stably attached to the handle body 2 and after the handle 1 has been fitted to the sash A.
- the handle made as described above achieves the aforementioned aims thanks to a simple variation in the structure of the handle drive elements which enable the slide plate to be inserted into the slider element by a simple manual operation only when necessary to adapt the handle to doors or windows of the tilt and turn type.
- Both the tooth and the flexible appendage are exemplary embodiments of the means for fastening the slide plate to the handle and it is obvious that equivalent fastening means may be adopted without diminishing the effectiveness of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBO20020503 | 2002-07-31 | ||
IT000503A ITBO20020503A1 (it) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-07-31 | Maniglia per infissi ad apertura ad anta e ad apertura ad anta e a ribalta. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1387029A1 true EP1387029A1 (fr) | 2004-02-04 |
EP1387029B1 EP1387029B1 (fr) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=11440348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03425519A Expired - Lifetime EP1387029B1 (fr) | 2002-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1387029B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE318978T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60303787D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2256706T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITBO20020503A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1500761A2 (fr) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-01-26 | MASTER S.r.l. | Dispositif de verrouillage d'une poignée pour fenêtre coulissante avec un dispositif de sécurité contre les fausses manoeuvres |
EP1686225A2 (fr) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-02 | GSG INTERNATIONAL S.p.A. | Poignée pour portes ou fenêtres oscillo-battantes |
EP1867818A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-19 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Fermeture pour une ferrure de bielle et fenêtre, porte fenêtre ou analogue dotée d'une telle fermeture |
ITBO20130044A1 (it) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-01 | Gsg Int Spa | Dispositivo anti falsa manovra per porte o finestre scorrevoli. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0801195A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-15 | Aluminio Tecnologia Y Producto S.A. | Dispositif de fermeture à mécanisme à crémone pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes |
DE19941371A1 (de) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-17 | Notter Eugen Gmbh | Fenster- oder Türflügel |
EP1036899A2 (fr) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-20 | GIESSE S.p.A. | Poignée pour crémone de porte ou de fenêtre |
-
2002
- 2002-07-31 IT IT000503A patent/ITBO20020503A1/it unknown
-
2003
- 2003-07-31 EP EP03425519A patent/EP1387029B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-31 DE DE60303787T patent/DE60303787D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-31 ES ES03425519T patent/ES2256706T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-31 AT AT03425519T patent/ATE318978T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0801195A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-15 | Aluminio Tecnologia Y Producto S.A. | Dispositif de fermeture à mécanisme à crémone pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes |
DE19941371A1 (de) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-17 | Notter Eugen Gmbh | Fenster- oder Türflügel |
EP1036899A2 (fr) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-20 | GIESSE S.p.A. | Poignée pour crémone de porte ou de fenêtre |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1500761A2 (fr) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-01-26 | MASTER S.r.l. | Dispositif de verrouillage d'une poignée pour fenêtre coulissante avec un dispositif de sécurité contre les fausses manoeuvres |
EP1500761A3 (fr) * | 2003-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | MASTER S.r.l. | Dispositif de verrouillage d'une poignée pour fenêtre coulissante avec un dispositif de sécurité contre les fausses manoeuvres |
EP1686225A2 (fr) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-02 | GSG INTERNATIONAL S.p.A. | Poignée pour portes ou fenêtres oscillo-battantes |
EP1686225A3 (fr) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-05-13 | GSG INTERNATIONAL S.p.A. | Poignée pour portes ou fenêtres oscillo-battantes |
EP1867818A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-19 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Fermeture pour une ferrure de bielle et fenêtre, porte fenêtre ou analogue dotée d'une telle fermeture |
ITBO20130044A1 (it) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-01 | Gsg Int Spa | Dispositivo anti falsa manovra per porte o finestre scorrevoli. |
EP2762662A1 (fr) | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | GSG INTERNATIONAL S.p.A. | Dispositif de verrouillage de sécurité de fonctionnement incorrect pour portes ou fenêtres coulissantes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITBO20020503A0 (it) | 2002-07-31 |
ATE318978T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1387029B1 (fr) | 2006-03-01 |
ITBO20020503A1 (it) | 2004-02-01 |
DE60303787D1 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
ES2256706T3 (es) | 2006-07-16 |
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