EP1375090B1 - Kamm, insbesondere Aufsteckkamm für eine Haarschneidemaschine - Google Patents

Kamm, insbesondere Aufsteckkamm für eine Haarschneidemaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1375090B1
EP1375090B1 EP20030005863 EP03005863A EP1375090B1 EP 1375090 B1 EP1375090 B1 EP 1375090B1 EP 20030005863 EP20030005863 EP 20030005863 EP 03005863 A EP03005863 A EP 03005863A EP 1375090 B1 EP1375090 B1 EP 1375090B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
teeth
comb
constructed
tooth
body element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20030005863
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1375090A1 (de
Inventor
Günter Wursthorn
Heinrich Schwer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wahl GmbH
Original Assignee
Wahl GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wahl GmbH filed Critical Wahl GmbH
Publication of EP1375090A1 publication Critical patent/EP1375090A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1375090B1 publication Critical patent/EP1375090B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/20—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for shearing hair of preselected or variable length
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/36—Combs, stencils, or guides, specially adapted for hair trimming devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a comb, in particular a Aufsteckkamm, for a hair and / or beard trimmer with a plurality of teeth according to the above-mentioned features of claim 1 and a hair and / or beard trimmer with such a comb.
  • Combs are well known, being a body element and teeth, with the teeth from the body element are arranged away and each one of the body element have removed front tooth portion.
  • Teeth in particular tooth length, tooth width and tooth space width between the individual teeth depending on the application requirements are formed differently.
  • hair and beard trimmers with a cutting unit and in addition a comb, which the Cutting unit of z.
  • the cutting unit of z.
  • Advantageous embodiments of such hair and beard trimmers have combs instead of a fixed comb on, so that according to need a Tarsteckkamm with desired Tooth length, tooth width and the like on the hair and Beard trimmer can be put on.
  • Hair combs with a central, longitudinal body member and teeth opposite one another protrude from two sides of the body element.
  • the one this trained teeth rows has a low Tooth gap width on, the other one relatively larger Gap width.
  • Such a comb is thus universally applicable, because he depending on the hair texture two different Tooth arrangements provides.
  • the object of the invention is a comb, in particular a comb, for hair and / or beard trimmers advantageous to improve, so that a more universal Use is possible.
  • a comb in particular a comb, for a hair and / or a beard trimmer with the features of claim 1 and a hair and / or Beard trimmer with the features of the claim 10 solved.
  • a basic embodiment is that tooth gaps diminished between adjacent teeth or can be increased, in which the adjacent teeth through lateral displacement in the attachment area on the body element as Whole away from each other or to each other. This is thus achieved by a tooth attachment on the body element even to the front tooth section uniform adjustment implemented the pay gap between adjacent teeth.
  • the slotted guide in the essentially based on the spring / groove principle.
  • the slotted guide in the essentially based on the spring / groove principle.
  • the actuating element or the corresponding sections on the teeth are corresponding spring elements, preferably bearing pins, Locking pins, tooth sections or the like provided, which in the corresponding grooves or through holes intervention.
  • actuating element can in a preferred embodiment a linearly movable slide, but also a pressure or Rotary switch can be used.
  • engagement elements which with an abutment interact, are next to the illustrated pins and grooves and through holes also other suitable adjusting means usable.
  • Such a slotted guide and / or an arrangement of such springs or pins on the one hand and on the other hand grooves or through holes can be used for all of the teeth Kamms or individually for a single or a selected plurality of teeth of the comb are formed. This is the adjustability of the individual teeth of the comb further increased relative to each other.
  • Adjustment of the front tooth sections also a vertical directed adjustability of the height of the front Teeth sections relative to the tooth body.
  • a comb 1 in essentially from a comb body or body element 2 and a plurality of teeth 3, 4, 5.
  • the teeth 3 - 5 lead from Body element 2 off, in a normal position preferably by tooth gaps 6 evenly from each other spaced.
  • Fig. 1 shows an arrangement in which the individual Teeth 3 - 5 at the end of the rear tooth section 8 am Body element 2 are fixed, in this case in one piece with this trained.
  • actuator 10 With the body member 2 and the teeth 4, 5 together.
  • the actuator 10 is in the illustrated embodiment, a slider, which Pin 11 has.
  • the for illustration purposes separately shown actuator 10 is for adjustment of the teeth 4, 5 on the body element 2 and the rear Tooth portion 8 is placed, the pins 11 in engagement with the rear teeth sections 8 occur.
  • the abutment 12 in the form of a through hole or groove in the rear Tooth portion 8 of the teeth 4, 5 is formed.
  • the abutment 12 as Slotted guide obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the teeth 4, 5 in trained this. Since the teeth 4, 5 expediently only have a small dimensioned cross section are the Teeth 4, 5 in the rear tooth portion 8, ie in the area formed the abutment 12 widened.
  • the abutment 12 of the left teeth 4 from Direction of the body element 2 and the middle tooth. 3 seen with increasingly increased tilt to the left.
  • the Abutment 12 in the teeth 5 on the other side of the mean tooth 3 extend from the point of view of the body element. 2 and the middle tooth 3 with increasing skew after right.
  • the basic function of such combs thus consists of the Adjustability of the tooth gap width and / or adjustment of Denture of the comb 1 or preferably a Aufsteckkamms. This allows a comb 1 to the hair texture of a too cutting hair can be adjusted.
  • the teeth 4, 5 of the comb 1 with a slotted guide provided in which guide pin of a slider engage, with the guide pin fixed to the body of the Slider are connected.
  • the movement of the Slider can be done directly or by means of an am Slider arranged pressure or rotary switch.
  • the concrete one Movement of the teeth is determined by the design of the scenery certainly.
  • Each individual tooth is advantageously one individual travel assignable.
  • Fig. 2A - 2C shows the comb 1 with removed Actuator 10 in three different positions
  • the longitudinal dashed line shows the Position on, in which at the corresponding Tooth positions, the pin 11 of the actuator 10th would be located.
  • Fig. 2A represents the basic position, at the center of the journals in the abutments 12 of the Slotted guide would be arranged.
  • Fig. 2B illustrates the situation in which the pin 11 of the actuator 10 at the end of the abutment 12, which faces the body member 2 is, would have been arranged. Accordingly, the front Tooth portions 7 of the teeth 3 - 5 relative to the basic position spread apart.
  • Fig. 2C illustrates the situation in which the pins 11 are in the front tooth sections. 7 facing end portions of the abutment 12 would be located. In this position, the front tooth portions 7 of the Teeth 3 - 5 swung towards each other.
  • FIG. 3 shows a Aufsteckkamm 21, on a hair and / or Beard clipper can be plugged.
  • the Aufsteckkamm 21 turn a comb body with a Body member 22 on which the teeth 24 mounted or are attached.
  • An actuating device 30 in turn has Pin 31, which in corresponding abutment 32 in the Engage teeth 24.
  • the teeth 24 in turn be swiveled laterally accordingly.
  • the actuator 10 also has on the Top, d. H. the side facing away from the teeth 24, a Actuator button 33, which for moving the Actuator 30 can be taken.
  • a cover 34th set To the Actuator 30 over the body member 22 and the Teeth 24 in the desired engagement position apart from be able to store the required displacement game, is via the actuator 30, a cover 34th set.
  • the cover 34 is doing on the comb body of the comb 21 firmly or releasably firmly attached.
  • an elongated Passage opening protrudes the operating knob 33 of Actuator 10, so that an actuation of Actuator 10 from the outside on the one hand is possible and on the other hand, the displacement of the actuator 30 to the possible positions of the actuating button 33rd remains limited within the passage opening 35.
  • the comb 21 has a corresponding Fastener 35 on.
  • the fastening device 35 is a simple in the illustrated embodiment cylindrical receptacle, leaving the comb 21 on a appropriately sized front end of a hair and / or Beard trimmer can be put on.
  • the simplest case is the fixation of the comb 21 on the Hair and / or beard trimmer by a frictional Guaranteed connection.
  • corresponding locking elements or other Fixation devices preferably a removal of the Comb 21 from the hair and / or beard trimmer to one enable later time again.
  • the teeth 24 extend downwards, d. H. perpendicular to the direction of displacement and perpendicular to the planar alignment of Actuator 30.
  • the teeth 24 may be e.g. U-shaped, as shown, or even flat be educated.
  • FIG. 3A shows such a comb 21 in composite and functional arrangement of the individual elements
  • FIG. 3B is an exploded view of FIG individual components.
  • Fig. 3 is thus an operating knob 33 on the slide formed as Actuator 30 attached so that the Actuator 30 itself directly the function of Switch takes.
  • a knob or a insert another switch which then via corresponding Coupling elements, with a knob, for example, a Rack at the top of the actuator, a Allow adjustment of the actuator.
  • the Cover 34 serves on the one hand for fixing the Actuator 30 on the comb 21 and on the other also as a design element.
  • combs 41 for implementing the above described concept can be used.
  • the comb 41 in turn, as Aufsteckkamm is formed, again with a comb body a body member 42 and teeth 44 projecting therefrom.
  • a Actuator 45 To adjust the teeth again serves a Actuator 45.
  • the Actuator 45 but not longitudinally over the Surface of the teeth 44 pushed, but perpendicular to it and moved off.
  • the actuator 45 has abutment 46, which is directly connected to the cross sections of the teeth 44 in Intervene.
  • a middle abutment perpendicular to the Body element 45 leads, when pushing up or pushing off the associated tooth is not adjusted laterally, the others are Abutment 46 obliquely or round from the lower outside of the Body member 45 formed in this running inside.
  • lower side of the body member 45 is here the side facing the teeth 44 or encompassing them is arranged.
  • the lateral teeth 44 on the middle tooth to or from this, pivoted away.
  • Embodiment of Fig. 4 is an actuating device, which perpendicular to the longitudinal or Hauptverlauf der'Zähne 44th is adjusted.
  • the backdrop or the arrangement of the abutment 46 in the Actuator 45 is arranged, wherein as a journal the teeth 44 serve themselves.
  • FIGS. 5A and 5B Embodiments shown as examples of a Serve variety of other implementable arrangements.
  • Fig. 5A shows the basic shape of a comb 51 and 1, respectively Body element 55 and teeth 4, 5, as he is based on above embodiments has been described.
  • the individual teeth are evenly spaced and through corresponding force with the help of a corresponding formed actuator laterally adjustable.
  • FIG. 5B illustrates an embodiment in which, in addition or alternatively to those described above Embodiments the tooth shape of the individual teeth 52nd can be varied.
  • the tooth width can be varied when a tooth 52 is used as e.g. two-piece, superimposed tooth is formed and the two Teeth parts are moved laterally to each other.
  • full Overlapping is the least tooth thickness offered at adjacent teeth 52 a particularly wide Tooth thickness reached. With further displacement could also additional teeth 52 are formed.
  • FIG. 5E A similar arrangement can also with the Embodiment of FIG. 5E are obtained where two of the shown teeth 53 laterally freely displaceable on the Body element are arranged, and thus directly to adjacent teeth can be pushed. Corresponding arise on the one hand wide teeth 53 and on the other there are wide gaps between them.
  • Fig. 5D shows that already with reference to the first figures described adjustment of the teeth 4, 5 by the Bend.
  • variable Zu colgbarer teeth 54 is preferably also a correspondingly adapted other Actuator with a larger number of Abutment used. But it is also possible the use an actuator, its abutment or pin with a smaller number of teeth used partially are unaffected.
  • a Implementation can take place, for example, in that the in Fig. 1 shown abutment 12 only a limited and have varying depth over their length. This would make the Pin 11 of the actuator 10 on the bottom of Abutment 12 rest and according to the front or Push back the actuator 10 depending on momentary depth of the abutment 12, the teeth 4, 5 not only adjust laterally but also from a foundation Press down far and wide. This also results a height adjustment of the teeth.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
EP20030005863 2002-06-26 2003-03-15 Kamm, insbesondere Aufsteckkamm für eine Haarschneidemaschine Expired - Lifetime EP1375090B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10228620 2002-06-26
DE2002128620 DE10228620C1 (de) 2002-06-26 2002-06-26 Kamm, insbesondere Aufsteckkamm für eine Haarschneidemaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1375090A1 EP1375090A1 (de) 2004-01-02
EP1375090B1 true EP1375090B1 (de) 2005-11-30

Family

ID=28685360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20030005863 Expired - Lifetime EP1375090B1 (de) 2002-06-26 2003-03-15 Kamm, insbesondere Aufsteckkamm für eine Haarschneidemaschine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1375090B1 (es)
DE (2) DE10228620C1 (es)
ES (1) ES2251637T3 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101100068B (zh) * 2006-07-07 2011-08-03 瓦尔克利普公司 用于理发推子的附件梳

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4775240B2 (ja) * 2006-12-05 2011-09-21 パナソニック電工株式会社 ヘアカッター

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802263A (en) * 1956-10-17 1957-08-13 John A Marchner Hair clipper
US2916820A (en) * 1958-03-20 1959-12-15 Earl W Clark Attachment for hair clippers
US3638665A (en) * 1971-03-25 1972-02-01 Broussard Staffas Sr Hair comb with adjustably tapered teeth
JPS62114588A (ja) * 1985-11-14 1987-05-26 松下電工株式会社 バリカン
DE3623591A1 (de) * 1986-07-12 1988-01-21 Moser Gmbh Kuno Haarschneidemaschine mit schnittlaengenverstellung
US6079103A (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-06-27 Wahl Clipper Corporation Adjustable attachment comb
FR2808979B1 (fr) * 2000-05-16 2002-08-09 Ludovic Mollet Dispositif pour la coupe des cheveux

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101100068B (zh) * 2006-07-07 2011-08-03 瓦尔克利普公司 用于理发推子的附件梳

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1375090A1 (de) 2004-01-02
DE10228620C1 (de) 2003-10-30
ES2251637T3 (es) 2006-05-01
DE50301786D1 (de) 2006-01-05

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