EP1373657B1 - Parkett mit schwebendem träger - Google Patents

Parkett mit schwebendem träger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1373657B1
EP1373657B1 EP01917149A EP01917149A EP1373657B1 EP 1373657 B1 EP1373657 B1 EP 1373657B1 EP 01917149 A EP01917149 A EP 01917149A EP 01917149 A EP01917149 A EP 01917149A EP 1373657 B1 EP1373657 B1 EP 1373657B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plates
fact
floorboards
flooring
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01917149A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1373657A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Geraud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarkett Sommer SA
Original Assignee
Tarkett Sommer SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarkett Sommer SA filed Critical Tarkett Sommer SA
Publication of EP1373657A1 publication Critical patent/EP1373657A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1373657B1 publication Critical patent/EP1373657B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/022—Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045—Layered panels only of wood
    • E04F15/046—Plywood panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a floating support floor.
  • It relates more particularly to a parquet composed of a set of contiguous parallel slats, which is supported by a set of load distribution plates parallel to each other, placed on the ground via a resilient sub-layer on which they rest. .
  • the slats are assembled edge-to-edge to each other by a tongue and groove interlocking system, possibly with gluing of the tongue in the groove.
  • a first category, called “solid parquet”, includes slats, or individual blades of small width, solid wood.
  • the other category is composed of slats of greater width, multilayer structure. Specifically, such a batten is composed on the top of a noble wood facing, glued on a central core of plywood or ordinary wood, itself glued on a base plate of ordinary wood.
  • the solid wood floors are placed on joists arranged transversely to the direction of the slats.
  • a laminated parquet is sometimes placed on plates, whose width is significantly greater than that of the joists, these plates being oriented at 45 °, or substantially at 45 °, relative to the longitudinal direction of the slats.
  • the floors thus formed are placed on the load distribution plates, without bonding (floating installation).
  • the plates are placed on the ground, not directly, but with the interposition of a resilient underlay, for example foam or synthetic felt.
  • this type of parquet is subject to cyclical phenomena of expansion and surface shrinkage, which is likely to eventually cause breaks in tongue and groove interlocking systems. and / or to reveal undesirable interstices between adjacent slats.
  • This problem is related to a bad distribution of the internal tensions which can, for important parquet surfaces, cause the inconvenience mentioned above.
  • This layer makes a complete bonding of the slats on the plates, unsuitable to guarantee flexibility and elasticity of the slats and to solve the difficulties mentioned above.
  • the invention relates to a laminated parquet, floating installation.
  • An object of the invention is to propose a solution to the aforementioned problem, this thanks to an extremely simple arrangement, which does not strike, or practically not, the cost price of the parquet, and which can be implemented easily at the time of his pose.
  • the parquet shown on the Figures 1 to 5 is a horizontal floor called "laminated", referenced 1, consisting of an assembly of joined slats 10.
  • each slat consists of three layers, namely a facing 11, a core 12, and a sub-plate 13.
  • such a batten has a length of 2.40 m, a width of 180 mm and a thickness of 15 mm.
  • the upper face of the facing reproduces a frieze, which is a design of individual slats, which gives it the appearance of a classic parquet.
  • two adjacent slats 10 are assembled by a conventional interlocking system, tongue 100 and groove 101, preferably with gluing of the tongue in the groove.
  • This floor 1 is placed on a set of load distribution plates 2.
  • these plates have a length of 2.50 m, a width of 0.50 m, and a thickness of 10 mm.
  • the plates are placed in staggered rows, as can be seen particularly on the figure 4 , to form rows whose orientation is such that they form an acute angle ⁇ with the longitudinal direction of the slats 10.
  • this angle is equal to or equal to 45 °.
  • the plates 2 are placed indirectly on the floor 7, in this case on a horizontal concrete slab.
  • a resilient sub-layer 5 such as a synthetic foam, which itself rests on a vapor barrier film 6, for example polyethylene.
  • each plate 2 In the upper face of each plate 2 is hollowed a longitudinal central groove 3.
  • a bead of adhesive 4 made of elastic material, for example made of one-component polyurethane, is placed in the groove 3.
  • the figure 1 shows a cord 4 being deposited in its groove.
  • the bead of adhesive initially has the shape of an approximately cylindrical bead, whose section is chosen so that it is smaller than the space available in the groove.
  • the adhesive bead - referenced 4 '- partially occupies the section of the groove, or substantially all this section.
  • the parquet is made cohesive, the different slats 10 being held against each other by their adjacent edges, thanks to the bonding.
  • the objective in this known embodiment, is to obtain a substantially monolithic surface, by overcoming the possible curvature forces.
  • the glue applied to the trowel is intended to ensure a purely "altimetry" (anti-curl) stability of the floor.
  • the adhesive can initially be deposited in the form of a fluted layer, the flutes crush at the time of laying, and the glue layer has a uniform thickness (see page 7, last paragraph).
  • this layer is elastically damped, and after curing, all movements of warping, lateral displacement or buckling are avoided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Parkett mit schwimmendem Träger, das einen Satz paralleler aneinandergesetzter Latten (10) umfasst und von einem Satz zueinander paralleler Lastverteilungsplatten (2) getragen wird, die mit einer dazwischenliegenden federnden Unterschicht (5) auf den Boden gelegt sind, auf der sie ruhen, wobei diese Latten (10) auf die Platten (2) mittels eines Klebers aus elastisch deformierbarem Material geklebt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kleber Einfluss auf die Form von Schnüren (4) hat, die in Längsrinnen (3) aufgenommen sind, die in der Oberseite der Platten (2) ausgehöhlt sind.
  2. Parkett gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kleber aus Polyurethan ist.
  3. Parkett gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rinnen (3) einen im Wesentlichen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen, der derart dimensioniert ist, dass nach Drücken und Aushärten der Kleberschnur (4) diese teilweise den Innenraum der Rinne (3) einnimmt, in der sie aufgenommen ist.
  4. Parkett gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (2) mit einer einzigen Mittelrinne (3) versehen ist.
  5. Parkett gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten (2) derart ausgerichtet sind, dass sie einen spitzen Winkel (α) bezüglich der Längsrichtung der Latten (10) bilden.
  6. Parkett gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Winkel (α) einen Wert in der Größenordnung von 45° aufweist.
  7. Parkett gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Latten (10) durch ein Feder (100)- und - Nut (101)-Verbindungssystem, möglicherweise mit Kleber, zusammengefügt sind.
EP01917149A 2001-03-15 2001-03-15 Parkett mit schwebendem träger Expired - Lifetime EP1373657B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR2001/000774 WO2002075075A1 (fr) 2001-03-15 2001-03-15 Parquet a support flottant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1373657A1 EP1373657A1 (de) 2004-01-02
EP1373657B1 true EP1373657B1 (de) 2009-02-18

Family

ID=8859054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01917149A Expired - Lifetime EP1373657B1 (de) 2001-03-15 2001-03-15 Parkett mit schwebendem träger

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6907700B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1373657B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE423249T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2440855C (de)
DE (1) DE60137723D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2002075075A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007062144B4 (de) * 2007-07-26 2015-11-19 Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh Fußbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Fußbodenpaneels

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050144880A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-07-07 Robbins, Inc. Interlocking floor system
EP1619321A1 (de) * 2004-07-22 2006-01-25 Sika Technology AG Terrassenbelag und Verfahren zum Befestigen von Dielen auf einer Unterkonstruktion für einen Terrassenbelag
US20090277128A1 (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-11-12 Cheng-Yen Chen Composite foorboard
PT2339092T (pt) 2009-12-22 2019-07-19 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Método para produzir painéis de cobertura
US8484922B2 (en) 2010-02-17 2013-07-16 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Alkaline and heat resistant foam composite and floor underlayment
BE1019501A5 (nl) 2010-05-10 2012-08-07 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Vloerpaneel en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen.
BE1019331A5 (nl) 2010-05-10 2012-06-05 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Vloerpaneel en werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen.
US8925275B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2015-01-06 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor panel
ES2637995T3 (es) * 2010-05-17 2017-10-18 Tarkett Gdl Subestructura para soportar un solado y sistema de solado que comprende la misma
US8347575B2 (en) * 2010-09-02 2013-01-08 United States Gypsum Company Lightweight acoustical flooring underlayment
DK2907655T3 (da) * 2011-10-31 2017-11-06 Wpt Gmbh Elastisk gulvbelægning

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2317062A1 (fr) * 1975-07-07 1977-02-04 Omholt Ray Parquetage en bois applique a la colle et de dilatation reduite et son procede de fabrication

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1434111A (fr) * 1963-11-27 1966-04-08 Ct Tech Du Bois Perfectionnements aux parquets mosaïques
DE1534757A1 (de) * 1965-07-19 1969-11-06 Peter Voelskow Fussbodenaufbau mit schwimmend verlegter,aus Fertigelementen bestehender Platte und Verfahren zur Verlegung desselben
US4694627A (en) 1985-05-28 1987-09-22 Omholt Ray Resiliently-cushioned adhesively-applied floor system and method of making the same
US4682459A (en) * 1986-04-15 1987-07-28 Stephenson Debra A Flooring system
US5016413A (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-05-21 James Counihan Resilient floor system
US5299401A (en) * 1993-02-03 1994-04-05 Floyd Shelton Athletic flooring system
US5497590A (en) * 1995-03-06 1996-03-12 Counihan; James Resilient flooring
US5906082A (en) * 1997-09-04 1999-05-25 Counihan; James Resilient flooring system
US6164031A (en) * 1999-04-12 2000-12-26 Counihan; James Resilient flooring
FR2798687B1 (fr) * 1999-09-17 2002-05-31 Geroclair Sa Parquet a support flottant
US6688065B2 (en) * 2002-03-14 2004-02-10 Robert X. Chambers Flooring construction

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2317062A1 (fr) * 1975-07-07 1977-02-04 Omholt Ray Parquetage en bois applique a la colle et de dilatation reduite et son procede de fabrication

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007062144B4 (de) * 2007-07-26 2015-11-19 Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh Fußbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Fußbodenpaneels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2440855A1 (fr) 2002-09-26
CA2440855C (fr) 2008-05-20
DE60137723D1 (de) 2009-04-02
EP1373657A1 (de) 2004-01-02
US20040103602A1 (en) 2004-06-03
ATE423249T1 (de) 2009-03-15
WO2002075075A1 (fr) 2002-09-26
US6907700B2 (en) 2005-06-21

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