EP1367213A1 - Gelenkiger Holmschuh für Leitern - Google Patents

Gelenkiger Holmschuh für Leitern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1367213A1
EP1367213A1 EP03356083A EP03356083A EP1367213A1 EP 1367213 A1 EP1367213 A1 EP 1367213A1 EP 03356083 A EP03356083 A EP 03356083A EP 03356083 A EP03356083 A EP 03356083A EP 1367213 A1 EP1367213 A1 EP 1367213A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
connecting part
foot
articulated
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03356083A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1367213B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marie Gabe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sklop Ets
Original Assignee
Sklop Ets
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sklop Ets filed Critical Sklop Ets
Publication of EP1367213A1 publication Critical patent/EP1367213A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1367213B1 publication Critical patent/EP1367213B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/42—Ladder feet; Supports therefor
    • E06C7/46—Non-skid equipment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an articulated foot intended to be reported on scale uprights.
  • articulated feet of the type comprising a part of link intended to be attached and immobilized in the upright, a base forming a foot supporting the foot on the surface on which is intended to refit the ladder, this base being movable relative to the connecting part, and articulation means which rotate the connection part and the base, to allow relative rotation of the base and the connecting part in a single plan.
  • the means of articulation usually used are means with ball joints which allow movements of the base in all directions relative to the scale amounts. Even if this type of foot allows to adapt the ladder on inclined floors, it has the disadvantage of leaving free the user to tilt the ladder at strong angles, including in one direction transverse to scale. Such a foot is difficult to use and has a risk of incorrect positioning, causing the ladder to slide, which can be dangerous for the user.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular to remedy the disadvantages mentioned above by providing a new articulated foot ensuring everything both a good grip of the ladder on the ground, a good positioning of the base relative to the ground, and good overall rigidity, while being simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • an articulated foot of the kind in question is essentially characterized in that the connecting part is made of material rigid plastic, in that the base is at least partly made of material flexible plastic and in that the articulation means comprise a cylinder integrally formed with the connecting part and a housing formed in the base, the cylinder extending substantially parallel to the plane of the ladder and being fitted into the housing.
  • the articulated foot is produced in only two materials, a rigid material offering good mechanical resistance and a flexible material allowing a good grip of the foot on the ground, while that the base has only one degree of freedom with respect to the part of connection, which allows a secure positioning of the foot on the ground.
  • a tilt transverse ladder is also avoided.
  • the joint is simple to make since it has a minimum number of parts constituent.
  • the base comprises an upper part in rigid plastic and a lower part forming a non-slip pad flexible plastic.
  • the lower part of the base is reported by overmolding on the upper part of said base.
  • the base is entirely made of flexible plastic.
  • the manufacture of the articulated foot is therefore very simplified and the base can be adapted on connecting parts beforehand manufactured for several forms of ladder uprights.
  • the base and the connecting part include additional means forming a stop to limit the relative rotation of the base of the connecting part.
  • the inclination of the ladder does thus cannot exceed a certain angle, which reinforces the safety of the user.
  • the connecting part comprises at least one relief intended to come to cooperate with a complementary recess in the ladder uprights.
  • the present invention also relates to a ladder comprising at least two uprights each provided with a hinged foot according to the aforementioned features.
  • Figure 1 shows the lower part a scale 1 which has two longitudinal uprights 2, each equipped with an articulated foot 4 according to the present invention.
  • Each articulated leg 4 has a connecting part 10, a base 11 and articulation means 12.
  • the connecting part 10 is intended to be attached and immobilized in the corresponding amount 2.
  • the base 11 forms a support piece of the foot 4 on the surface on which the scale 1 is intended to rest, this base being movable by relative to the connecting part 10.
  • the articulation means 12 link in rotation the connecting part 10 and the base 11.
  • the connecting part 10 has a head 15 and a body 16 produced every two made of rigid plastic such as for example polypropylene or else more polyamide. Of course, any other rigid plastic material in the state cooled is usable.
  • the head 15 is of complementary shape to that of the cross section of the uprights 2 so that it can be fitted therein.
  • the body 16 has a rectangular upper face 17 of flat shape from from which the head 15 projects, and a lower face 18 facing the base 11.
  • the lower face 18 has a profile in the form of slots, defining thus alternately recesses 20, 21 and bumps 22, 23.
  • the body 16 thus comprises two arms 25 and 26 which extend in opposite direction and which each have a recess 20, 21 respectively, and a bump 22, 23 respectively.
  • the recesses 20 and 21 are located in the vicinity of the ends of the two arms 25 and 26.
  • the means articulation 10 comprise a cylinder 13 and a recess 37 described below.
  • the cylinder 13 came integrally with the body 16 of the part of link 10, halfway down this body, on the side of the lower face 18. It extends substantially parallel to the plane of the scale, that is to say transversely to the plane defined by the body 16 of the connecting part 10.
  • the length of the cylinder is substantially equal to or slightly less than the width of the body 16.
  • the cylinder 13 is located at the end of a leg 19 which extends from the face lower part of the body 16, at the junction between the two arms 25 and 26.
  • the cylinder 13 having come integrally with the connecting part 10, it is also made of a rigid part material such as polypropylene.
  • the arms 25 and 26 constitute in a way a pendulum around the cylinder 13. This cylinder acts as an axis of rotation for the connecting part 10 which does not can therefore pivot only according to a single degree of freedom.
  • the base 11 takes the form of a block whose width is substantially equal to the width of the connecting part 10 and the face of which upper 30 is facing and cooperates with the lower face 18 of the body 16 of this connecting part 10.
  • the upper face 30 has two recesses 32, 33 and two bumps 34, 35 of complementary shape that of the bumps and hollows in the body 16, the bumps and hollows in the base being respectively located opposite the hollows and bumps of said body.
  • a cylindrical recess 37 whose diameter is substantially equal to that of the diameter of the cylinder 13 of the means hinge 12. This recess 37 opens both on the lateral faces and on the upper face 30 of the base 11.
  • the base 11 thus has opposite upper an opening 38 whose dimensions are less than the diameter of cylinder 13.
  • the cylinder 13 is fitted into the recess 37 and the leg 19 is protrusion out of the opening 38 so that the lower face 18 of the body 16 cooperates with the upper face 30 of the base 11.
  • the upper face 30 of the base 11 is inclined by relative to the underside 31 so that even in the rest position ( Figure 2) the body 16 forms a certain angle with the vertical. This angle is preferably around 30 ° so that the scale is inclined relative to the ground with an angle ⁇ of approximately 70 °.
  • the base 11 is in this first embodiment completely made of flexible plastic. This material is chosen to obtain a good grip of foot 4 on the surfaces on which the ladder is intended to rest. It may for example be terephthalate.
  • the articulated foot is therefore made only with two materials, a rigid material with high mechanical characteristics and a material flexible with a good non-slip coefficient.
  • the base11 has a only degree of freedom with respect to the connecting part 10, which allows a safe positioning of the ladder.
  • the foot articulated according to the present invention gives a certain angle of inclination to the scale in relation to the vertical. The angle variation around this position rest is limited so that the user cannot position the ladder at large angles of inclination which would be dangerous.
  • the manufacturing process of the foot 4 consists first of all in obtaining by molding or injection the connecting part 10 provided with the cylinder 13, then at obtain by molding or injection the base 11.
  • the cylinder 13 is then hot fitted into the recess 37 of the base 11 so that after cooling, it is impossible to extract the cylinder 13 out of the recess.
  • the part link 10 is not simply fitted, but positively immobilized by clipping.
  • the head 15 has two elastic tabs 40 provided reliefs 41 which cooperate with recesses 42 of shape complementary and arranged in the amounts 2,3 of the scale 1.
  • the foot of articulation 50 differs from the first embodiment only by the fact that the base 51 is made of two different materials.
  • This base has then an upper part 52 made of rigid plastic identical to that of the connecting part 10 and a lower part 53 which is molded below of the upper part 52 and which is made of flexible non-slip material and which is intended to come into contact with the ground.
  • the other constituent parts of the foot 50 are similar to that of the foot 4 previously described.
  • FIG. 6 is shown a third embodiment which differs from the second previous embodiment only by the means hinge.
  • These articulation means 60 no longer take the form of a cylinder rotatably mounted in a recess but take the form of a veil 61 which connects the upper part 52 of the base 51 to the lower face 18 of the body 16 of the connecting part 10.
  • the upper surface of the base is inclined to form an angle with the horizontal plane.
  • this upper face can be horizontal (i.e. parallel to the face bottom of this base) so that in its rest position, the ladder is vertical.
  • the bumps and reliefs of the base and the body of the part of link are adapted to allow maximum pivoting of the scale of a 35 ° angle on either side of the vertical.
  • the articulated foot according to the present invention has been associated with a scale, we understand that it can be used with any element that allows a user to reach a high point, such as a stepladder or a scaffolding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)
EP03356083A 2002-05-30 2003-05-27 Gelenkiger Holmschuh für Leitern Expired - Lifetime EP1367213B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0206648A FR2840349B1 (fr) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Pied d'echelle articule
FR0206648 2002-05-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1367213A1 true EP1367213A1 (de) 2003-12-03
EP1367213B1 EP1367213B1 (de) 2008-04-23

Family

ID=29415158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03356083A Expired - Lifetime EP1367213B1 (de) 2002-05-30 2003-05-27 Gelenkiger Holmschuh für Leitern

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1367213B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE393292T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60320482T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2840349B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2298018A1 (es) * 2004-11-12 2008-05-01 Escaleras Escalibur, S.L. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion 200402727 por "accesorios estabilizadores de escaleras portatiles".
EP3056656A1 (de) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-17 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von an einem steiggerät wie einer leiter, einem klapptritt oder ähnlichem montierbaren füssen

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011002451U1 (de) * 2011-02-07 2012-05-08 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg Fuß und Steiggerät mit einem derartigen Fuß
DE202012100445U1 (de) * 2012-02-09 2013-05-10 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co. Kg Stehleiter mit Leiterfüßen
DE102013003920B4 (de) 2013-03-07 2021-01-07 Günzburger Steigtechnik Munk GmbH Gelenkfuß für Leiterholme

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR501052A (fr) * 1919-06-25 1920-04-01 Albert Johnson Perfectionnements apportés aux échelles, écoperches, etc.
EP0352598A1 (de) * 1988-07-26 1990-01-31 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Stehleiter
US5242141A (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-07 Trychest Pty. Limited Furniture leg

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE376618A (de) *
US1570564A (en) * 1925-05-14 1926-01-19 Hamel Joseph Lewis Ladder foot
US1852751A (en) * 1930-10-27 1932-04-05 Conrad B Johnson Antislip device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR501052A (fr) * 1919-06-25 1920-04-01 Albert Johnson Perfectionnements apportés aux échelles, écoperches, etc.
EP0352598A1 (de) * 1988-07-26 1990-01-31 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Stehleiter
US5242141A (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-07 Trychest Pty. Limited Furniture leg

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2298018A1 (es) * 2004-11-12 2008-05-01 Escaleras Escalibur, S.L. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion 200402727 por "accesorios estabilizadores de escaleras portatiles".
EP3056656A1 (de) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-17 Hailo-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zur aufbewahrung von an einem steiggerät wie einer leiter, einem klapptritt oder ähnlichem montierbaren füssen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE393292T1 (de) 2008-05-15
DE60320482T2 (de) 2009-05-28
DE60320482D1 (de) 2008-06-05
FR2840349A1 (fr) 2003-12-05
FR2840349B1 (fr) 2004-09-24
EP1367213B1 (de) 2008-04-23

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