EP1364900A1 - Verfahren zum Fördern von flächigen, flexiblen Produkten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Fördern von flächigen, flexiblen Produkten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1364900A1 EP1364900A1 EP03003302A EP03003302A EP1364900A1 EP 1364900 A1 EP1364900 A1 EP 1364900A1 EP 03003302 A EP03003302 A EP 03003302A EP 03003302 A EP03003302 A EP 03003302A EP 1364900 A1 EP1364900 A1 EP 1364900A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- products
- grippers
- gripper
- product
- relative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
- B65H29/669—Advancing articles in overlapping streams ending an overlapping stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/4224—Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/42242—Gripping piles, sets or stacks of articles by acting on the outermost articles of the pile for clamping the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/447—Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
- B65H2301/4471—Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area
- B65H2301/44712—Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area carried by chains or bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/447—Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
- B65H2301/4473—Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact
- B65H2301/44732—Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact transporting articles in overlapping stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/447—Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
- B65H2301/4473—Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact
- B65H2301/44735—Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact suction belt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/50—Gripping means
- B65H2405/58—Means for achieving gripping/releasing operation
- B65H2405/583—Details of gripper orientation
- B65H2405/5832—Details of gripper orientation and varying its orientation after gripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/13—Parts concerned of the handled material
- B65H2701/131—Edges
- B65H2701/1313—Edges trailing edge
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for conveying flat, flexible products according to the generic term of Claim 1 and a device for performing the Method according to the preamble of claim 7.
- a generic method and a generic method Devices are known from EP-A 0 368 009. in this connection become printed products in a scale formation promoted in which the products wholly or in each other Cover the conveying direction partially. at partial coverage overlaps the trailing edges of the Products the trailing product.
- the disadvantage of this is that relatively high design effort mechanical stress on the products and the lack Flexibility of the known device. It is for example, not possible a plurality of products transferred to a single gripper in a controlled manner.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Method and device of the type mentioned to develop in such a way that in a scale formation incoming products gently and with little technical effort individually or in stacks of grippers a removal device can be taken over.
- grippers that are trained that they are both individually between a Open position and a clamp position can be transferred as well in their orientation relative to their trajectory are changeable. Examples of such grippers are in the EP-A 0 600 183.
- the gripper shown there has two gripper jaws that open relative to each other and closing are pivotable.
- the entire gripper is also around a parallel to the pivot axis of the Gripper jaws pivoting axis, so that the Direction of the gripper mouth relative to the movement path is changeable.
- the movements for example initiated by setting controls.
- the grippers are moved in such a way that the gripper jaw facing the conveyor in Takeover area the trailing edge of at least one partly lying on the trailing product Product reaches under like a shovel. Either it will Trajectory designed so that the gripper described movement relative to the product to be taken over performs. Alternatively or additionally, the Mobility of the grippers relative to their path of movement specifically used to take over a product controlled to reach under, to grasp and from the to accept incoming scale formation. The Reaching under takes place according to the invention without the product to be taken over beforehand from the trailing one Print product was lifted off. According to the invention can therefore use tools such as a bulging device or separating elements can be dispensed with.
- the grippers slide out before or after the products reaching under relative to trailing products braked.
- the braking device is preferably used stationary or moving stop for use or a Suction device installed in the conveyor level. This has the added advantage that the timing of the Closing the gripper and the relative speed the lower gripper jaw to the product to be taken over only must be set within certain tolerances.
- the device according to the invention can be small construction effort and extremely space-saving become.
- the gripper is not necessary Gripper conveyor as usual over a longer period Line parallel to the conveyor or to the products to be taken over.
- the trajectory of the The gripper can be particularly strong in the takeover area can be realized curved, because the orientation of the gripper suitable product Change in position relative to the trajectory in the sense of Invention can be set.
- a step to form a Intermediate stack dispensed Variations in the distance of two Products can be balanced by the braking device become.
- the grippers are relative to the incoming products moves that they each have a variety of products take over, preferably by a stop be slowed down. Furthermore, it can be provided that several products already in through the conveyor so-called mini-layers offset from each other like a scale promoted and taken together. The jointly acquired products can then on advantageous way together a processing Station, e.g. a cutting device, so that an additional collecting step can be omitted.
- a processing Station e.g. a cutting device
- Figures 1 and 3 show a device according to the invention with a conveyor 1 and a conveyor 2, of the grippers 3 one (Fig. 1) or three each Products 6 (Fig. 3) are adopted. Snapshots of the Takeover area 10 for the case of FIG. 3 are in the Fig. 4a-c shown.
- the conveyor 1 is designed as a belt conveyor, on the conveyor belt 1a a plurality of products 6, here printed products folded in the direction of conveyance F be promoted.
- the products 6 come in one Scale formation in which the trailing edge 6a of a each product 6 rests on the trailing product, so that this is partially overlapped. It is also possible that the products 6 in a double or Multiple scale formation arrive at each several products are largely congruent with each other overlap and the mini-layers formed in this way are scale-like are staggered.
- the conveyor 2 comprises a plurality of along one Path of movement U moved grippers 3.
- the grippers 3 have - Two gripper jaws 4, 5, one perpendicular to the Swiveling axis for opening and Closing are pivotable relative to each other.
- the individually closing the gripper 3 with one here backdrop control not shown accomplished.
- the Grippers 3 are also as a whole around a perpendicular to Axis running in the plane of the drawing can be pivoted. In order to can the orientation of the gripper 3 and in particular the Direction of the open or closed gripper mouth relative to the trajectory U individually depending on their position within the trajectory U changed become.
- the gripper jaws 4, 5 are in one aligned first part U1 of the movement path U in such a way that the gripper mouth points in the direction of movement.
- the grippers 3 approach as far as possible to the conveyor 1 to finally one Take over product 6.
- the trajectory U so curved and / or the grippers are relative to it moved such that the conveyor device 1 facing Gripper jaw 4 engages under a product 6 (Fig. 4a-c).
- the gripper 3 is closed the entire gripper 3 wasted, so that in one second part U2 of the trajectory U the now closed Gripper mouth against the direction of movement of the grippers 3 is aligned.
- This movement of the gripper 3 is also by a suitable setting control, preferably the already used to open and close the grippers Set control, realized.
- the grippers are thus along the Movement path U moves that the product to be taken over 6 is gripped like a shovel by the gripper jaw 4.
- the gripper 3 By moving the gripper 3 along the movement path U and / or relative to this, the product 6 from lifted off the trailing products. Closing the Gripper 3 can be done before, during or after lifting.
- the gripper 3 is moved so that the Product gripper jaw 4 relative to the product 6 makes an arcuate movement.
- the gripper jaw 4 is preferred when reaching under aligned tangentially to product 6.
- the circular arc-shaped relative movement can as in the present case by a circular arc in the transfer area 10 Path of movement U of the gripper 3 can be realized.
- the scoop-like Movement also by corresponding movement of the grippers 3 relative to the trajectory U by means of a suitable one Control can be realized.
- the gripper 3 moved relative to the product 6 to be taken over in such a way that the lower gripper jaw 4 from a first Orientation in which they are at an angle of 60 ° to 120 °, preferably about 90 ° to the level of the product 6, (e.g. the middle gripper in Fig. 4a) into a second one Alignment essentially in the level of the product pivoted (e.g. left gripper in Figure 4b).
- the gripper is preferably opposed to the products its direction of movement along the path of movement U pivoted.
- the advantage of this is that it is not seized end 6b of the products 6 during the movement of the Gripper along the curved part of the movement path U can stay almost in place and not a high one Accelerations or high forces.
- the gripper 3 as in present example vertically from above to the Conveyor 1 approximated (first part U1 of Trajectory) and in the closed state again can be discharged vertically upwards (second part U2 of the trajectory).
- FIG. 2 shows a section of an inventive Device in which a braking device 7 Suction device 9 with a conveyor belt 9a for use comes.
- the leading edge 6b of a product to be taken over 6 is by the conveyor 1 on the conveyor belt 9a pushed and fixed there by negative pressure.
- the gripper 3 can position the product Pull off the suction device 9.
- a gripper takes over three products 6 each, which are attached to a stop 8 a mini layer on top of each other.
- the speed the gripper is so dependent on the conveying speed Conveyor 1, the product size and the product offset matched that three products each at the stop 8 appear before the lowest of them arrives Gripper is gripped. It is also possible that lowest product of the mini-layer even before toasting is reached under the stop 8 and the gripper 3 three products to be taken over 6 against the stop pushes, aligns in this way and then grasps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- Eine Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung mit einem Anschlag als Bremseinrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Detailansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung mit einer Saugeinrichtung als Bremseinrichtung;
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung;
- Fig. 4a-c
- den Übergabebereich bei einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung in verschiedenen Momentaufnahmen bei der Durchführung des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens.
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zum Fördern von flächigen, flexiblen Produkten (6), insbesondere Druckereiprodukten, bei dem die Produkte (6) mittels einer Fördereinrichtung (1) kontinuierlich in einer Formation, in welcher die Produkte (6) einander ganz oder in Förderrichtung (F) gesehen teilweise überdecken, wobei bei teilweiser Überdeckung die Nachlaufkanten (6a) der Produkte (6) das jeweils nachlaufende Produkt überdecken, zu einem Übernahmebereich (10) gefördert und dort von einem Wegförderer (2), der entlang einer Bewegungsbahn (U) bewegte, zum Öffnen und Schliessen einzeln steuerbare Greifer (3) mit wenigstens zwei Greiferbacken (4, 5) umfasst, übernommen werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Greifer (3) in ihrer Ausrichtung relativ zur Bewegungsbahn (U) veränderbar sind, wobei die Greifer (3) derart bewegt werden, dass die der Fördereinrichtung (1) zugewandte Greiferbacke (4) im Übernahmebereich (10) die Nachlaufkante (6a) wenigstens eines teilweise auf dem nachlaufenden Produkt aufliegenden Produkts (6) schaufelartig untergreift, und anschliessend abhebt, und wobei die Produkte (6) vor oder nach dem Untergreifen relativ zu nachlaufenden Produkten abgebremst und/oder in ihrer Lage fixiert werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Greifer (3) im Übernahmebereich (10) derart bewegt werden, dass die der Fördereinrichtung (1) zugewandte Greiferbacke (4) relativ zu dem wenigstens einen zu übernehmenden Produkt (6) entlang einer im wesentlichen kreisbogenförmigen Bahn bewegt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Greifer (3) relativ zu dem wenigstens einen zu übernehmenden Produkt (6) derart bewegt wird, dass die untergreifende Greiferbacke (4) aus einer ersten Ausrichtung in eine zweite Ausrichtung im wesentlichen in der Ebene des Produkts (6) verschwenkt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Produkte (6) durch die Fördereinrichtung (1) zu einer Bremseinrichtung (7) gefördert und dadurch abgebremst werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geschwindigkeit der Greifer (3) derart an die Fördergeschwindigkeit der Fördereinrichtung (1) angepasst gewählt wird, dass eine vorbestimmte Anzahl von Produkten an einem Anschlag (8) zu einem Stapel aufgeschoben wird, der als Ganzes vom Greifer (3) ergriffen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegungsbahn (U) in einem stromaufwärts vom Übernahmebereich (10) angeordneten ersten Teilabschnitt (U1) und in einem stromabwärts vom Übernahmebereich (10) angeordneten zweiten Teilabschnitt (U2) im wesentlichen senkrecht zur Förderrichtung (F) verläuft.
- Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche mit einer Fördereinrichtung (1) und einem Wegförderer (2), der entlang einer Bewegungsbahn (U) bewegte, zum Öffnen und Schliessen einzeln steuerbare Greifer (3) mit wenigstens zwei Greiferbacken (4, 5) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Greifer (3) in ihrer Ausrichtung relativ zur Bewegungsbahn (U) veränderbar sind, dass eine Steuereinrichtung zum Bewegen der Greifer (3) sowie eine Bremseinrichtung (7) vorhanden ist, mit der von der Fördereinrichtung (1) geförderte Produkte relativ zu nachlaufenden Produkten abbremsbar und/oder in ihrer Lage fixierbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bremseinrichtung (7) ein Anschlag (8) oder eine Saugeinrichtung (9) ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bewegungsbahn (U) in einem stromaufwärts vom Übernahmebereich (10) angeordneten ersten Teilabschnitt (U1) und in einem stromabwärts vom Übernahmebereich (10) angeordneten zweiten Teilabschnitt (U2) im wesentlichen senkrecht zur Förderrichtung (F) verläuft.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH8472002 | 2002-05-22 | ||
| CH8472002 | 2002-05-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1364900A1 true EP1364900A1 (de) | 2003-11-26 |
| EP1364900B1 EP1364900B1 (de) | 2006-08-30 |
Family
ID=29275995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03003302A Expired - Lifetime EP1364900B1 (de) | 2002-05-22 | 2003-02-13 | Verfahren zum Fördern von flächigen, flexiblen Produkten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7150454B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1364900B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE337997T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003203510B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2429316C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE50304813D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1364900T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019206441A1 (de) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Bausch + Ströbel Maschinenfabrik Ilshofen GmbH + Co. KG | Spritzenentnahme Zangenrad |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5041553B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-12 | 2012-10-03 | フェラーク・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 平坦な物体を把持し搬送するためのグリッパ |
| US7527261B2 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2009-05-05 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Mailpiece container for stacking mixed mail and method for stacking mail therein |
| CH712816B1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2018-02-15 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern von flächigen Produkten. |
| CH703119A1 (de) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-15 | Ferag Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transportieren von flexiblen, flächigen Produkten. |
| CN115818240B (zh) * | 2022-12-07 | 2026-04-07 | 常州金坛超创电池有限公司 | 一种扣式电池的吸取移动装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0368009A1 (de) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-05-16 | Ferag AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Druckereiprodukten |
| US5425837A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1995-06-20 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for delivering sheet-like products to a device for processing printed products |
| US5688058A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-11-18 | Ferag Ag | Process and apparatus for the typographical labeling of two sides of printed products |
| US6003854A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-12-21 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for individually separating stacked printed products |
| US6182960B1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2001-02-06 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for processing flexible, sheet-like products |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU645716B2 (en) * | 1992-01-09 | 1994-01-20 | Ferag Ag | Process and apparatus for delivering preferably folded printing products to a further processing point |
| DE4241885C1 (de) * | 1992-10-05 | 1993-11-25 | Ferag Ag | Regelanordnung für eine Vorrichtung zum Zubringen von Druckereierzeugnissen zu einer Weiterverarbeitungsstelle |
-
2003
- 2003-02-13 DK DK03003302T patent/DK1364900T3/da active
- 2003-02-13 EP EP03003302A patent/EP1364900B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-13 DE DE50304813T patent/DE50304813D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-13 AT AT03003302T patent/ATE337997T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-08 AU AU2003203510A patent/AU2003203510B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-12 US US10/435,890 patent/US7150454B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-21 CA CA2429316A patent/CA2429316C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0368009A1 (de) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-05-16 | Ferag AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Druckereiprodukten |
| US5425837A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1995-06-20 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for delivering sheet-like products to a device for processing printed products |
| US5688058A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-11-18 | Ferag Ag | Process and apparatus for the typographical labeling of two sides of printed products |
| US6003854A (en) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-12-21 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for individually separating stacked printed products |
| US6182960B1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2001-02-06 | Ferag Ag | Apparatus for processing flexible, sheet-like products |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019206441A1 (de) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Bausch + Ströbel Maschinenfabrik Ilshofen GmbH + Co. KG | Spritzenentnahme Zangenrad |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2429316C (en) | 2011-02-22 |
| DK1364900T3 (da) | 2006-11-27 |
| US20030218296A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| ATE337997T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| CA2429316A1 (en) | 2003-11-22 |
| EP1364900B1 (de) | 2006-08-30 |
| AU2003203510A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
| US7150454B2 (en) | 2006-12-19 |
| AU2003203510B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
| DE50304813D1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
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