EP1351199B1 - Procédé et Système pour traiter des billets de banque - Google Patents

Procédé et Système pour traiter des billets de banque Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1351199B1
EP1351199B1 EP03007440A EP03007440A EP1351199B1 EP 1351199 B1 EP1351199 B1 EP 1351199B1 EP 03007440 A EP03007440 A EP 03007440A EP 03007440 A EP03007440 A EP 03007440A EP 1351199 B1 EP1351199 B1 EP 1351199B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bank notes
sequence
processing
subset
stack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03007440A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1351199A2 (fr
EP1351199A3 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Gebhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of EP1351199A2 publication Critical patent/EP1351199A2/fr
Publication of EP1351199A3 publication Critical patent/EP1351199A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1351199B1 publication Critical patent/EP1351199B1/fr
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/32—Record keeping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/26—Servicing, repairing or coping with irregularities, e.g. power failure or vandalism

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for processing banknotes, in which banknotes are provided in a stack, the banknotes each having a serial number and corresponding to a first series of their serial numbers in the stack, the banknotes are individually withdrawn from the stack and according to the first sequence their serial numbers are processed sequentially and in which a second series of serial numbers of processed banknotes is determined.
  • the invention relates to a corresponding system for processing banknotes.
  • Such methods or systems are used in particular for the automated testing of freshly printed banknotes for quality assurance purposes.
  • individual properties and features of the banknotes such as the printed image and / or other security or authenticity features, are detected by means of corresponding sensors and evaluated and checked in a control device.
  • Banknotes that meet the quality requirements can then be put into circulation via a central bank.
  • the remaining banknotes that do not meet the quality requirements are generally destroyed immediately, for example, by being redirected to a shredder.
  • the banknotes to be checked are provided in a stack, with the serial numbers of the individual banknotes in the stack in monotonically decreasing or ascending order.
  • the bills are then individually withdrawn from the stack and processed sequentially according to their ascending or descending order of their serial numbers.
  • the serial number of the first banknote of the Stacks in the control device of the banknote processing system can be calculated based on the known order of banknotes in the stack, the serial number of each currently processed banknote.
  • the calculation of the current serial number is particularly necessary if a sensory recognition of the printed on the banknote to be processed serial number is difficult or time-consuming, for example, due to the font and / or font size of the serial numbers.
  • the banknotes involved in the fault are stored in a special storage of the banknote processing system and the processing of subsequent banknotes in the stack is stopped.
  • the banknotes deposited in the special deposit are taken out of the special storage by the operator and counted. This number is input to the controller of the processing system. Only then can the separation and processing of subsequent banknotes in the stack be continued. By knowing the number of banknotes involved in the disruption, the controller can correctly calculate the serial numbers of the respective successively processed subsequent banknotes of the stack.
  • the method according to the invention for processing banknotes according to claim 1, in the event of a failure in the processing of a subset of banknotes, comprises the steps of: depositing the subset of banknotes, e.g. in a special store; Continuing to process subsequent bills in the stack according to the first sequence of their serial numbers; Continuing to determine the second series of serial numbers for the properly processed subsequent banknotes using a hypothetical number of banknotes in the subset.
  • the invention is based on the idea of not stopping but continuing the processing of the banknotes in the event of a fault, while at the same time calculating the second series of serial numbers of properly processed subsequent banknotes assuming a hypothetical number for the banknotes involved in the failure, i. So without accurate knowledge of their actual number / is continued.
  • the determination of the second series of serial numbers may here be based on an estimate of the hypothetical number of banknotes involved in the malfunction, for example on the basis of measured data, on a calculation also based on measured data or else on a specification of a predetermined number.
  • the predetermined number is preferably based on empirical values for the number of bank notes typically involved in faults. If e.g. If, in most cases, only two banknotes are involved in multiple copies or other errors, the hypothetical predetermined number is set to the fixed value two.
  • the thus determined second series of serial numbers is checked during and / or after the continued processing of subsequent banknotes in the stack.
  • the verification of the second sequence takes place here based on the actual number of banknotes in the Subset, which was stored in a special storage. If the check reveals that the determined second series of serial numbers is not consistent with the actual number of banknotes involved in the malfunction, then the ascertained second sequence can be corrected accordingly by an operator. This correction also takes place during and / or after the continued processing of subsequent banknotes in the stack.
  • banknote processing is not stopped after the occurrence of a fault for the manual determination of the actual number of banknotes involved in the disruption, but continues after depositing the banknotes involved in the disruption with a hypothetical number.
  • the comparison of the hypothetical number with the actual number can then take place during and / or only after completion of the continued processing of all subsequent banknotes of the stack on the basis of the banknotes deposited in the special bin, without the need to interrupt banknote processing for this purpose.
  • the advantage is achieved hereby that, with simple operation, a high throughput of the bank notes to be processed is ensured.
  • the terms "hypothetical number” and "actual number” mean not only a mere number of banknotes, but also a quantity of banknotes with a hypothetical or actual sequence of serial numbers.
  • the determination of the second sequence can thus also take place using a hypothetical sequence of the serial numbers of banknotes in the subset.
  • the checking and / or correction of the second sequence can be carried out on the basis of the actual sequence of the serial numbers of banknotes in the subset.
  • Fig. 1 shows an inventive system for processing banknotes.
  • the banknotes 1 to be processed are entered in the form of a stack 10 in a separating device 20, which is shown here only in a highly schematized manner, in which they are withdrawn individually from the stack 10 and fed to the processing device 21.
  • the individual banknotes 1 are checked by means of appropriate sensors 25 for certain properties.
  • the sensors 25 are optical sensors, such as image sensors, or else mechanical, acoustic or magnetic sensors.
  • the measurement data or signals generated by the sensors 25 are fed to a control device 23.
  • these are deposited in individual trays 30 or 31 or, if appropriate, fed to a destruction device 32, for example a shredder.
  • the banknotes 1 are preferably provided in larger units with quantities of up to one million banknotes, and then entered into the singulator 20 in sub-stacks of up to about 1000 banknotes.
  • the term "stack” is therefore also to be understood as meaning a larger unit of banknotes. This applies in particular even if, in such a unit, the banknotes are stacked only in the sub-stacks.
  • a checking device 40 is provided, which is arranged outside the processing device 21 and can be operated independently of the respective operating state of the processing device 21.
  • the checking device 40 serves to check data which is generated in particular in the control device 23.
  • the corresponding data are transmitted in the example shown by means of one or more data lines 24. In principle, it is also possible to transmit the data via a wireless connection or via data carriers, such as floppy disks or chip cards.
  • the checking device 40 is arranged spatially separated from the processing device 21 and the control device 23. In principle, however, it is also possible to integrate the checking device 40 in the processing device 21 or control device 23. This has the advantage, inter alia, that a monitoring of the bank note processing and a check of the data generated thereby, in particular of calculated serial number sequences, can take place from one workstation.
  • the serial numbers of the individual banknotes 1 to be processed in the stack 10 provided in the singulator 20 are present in a known first sequence F1.
  • An example of a first sequence F1 of serial numbers is shown in the column labeled F1 of the table shown in FIG.
  • the banknotes with monotonously increasing serial numbers are present in the stack 10 and are subtracted individually from the stack 10 and fed to the processing device 21 in accordance with this first sequence F1.
  • the controller 23 can calculate the serial numbers of the individually individually withdrawn and currently processed banknotes 1 in a simple manner.
  • Each serial number is generally assigned a data record in which information about the course and / or the result of the processing, in particular the quality inspection, are included.
  • this second sequence F2 of the serial numbers described is no longer possible in the case of disturbances, such as double or multiple prints, to small distances between the individually withdrawn banknotes or banknote jam, since this is the exact number of banknotes 1 involved in the disorder known would have to in order to determine the correct serial numbers of subsequent banknotes, in which the processing takes place again trouble-free.
  • banknote processing becomes more sequential Banknöten stopped and then determines the number of involved in the disturbance and deposited in a special tray 30 notes by an operator by counting. Only when this number has been input to the controller 23 is the banknote processing of subsequent banknotes continued.
  • the method or system according to the invention provides that the subset T of the banknotes 1 involved in the malfunction is stored in the special bin 30 and at the same time the processing of subsequent banknotes is continued without interruption, preferably until all subsequent banknotes of the stack 10 are processed.
  • the stack 10 can also be a larger unit of banknotes comprising several sub-stacks.
  • the calculation of the second sequence F2 of the serial numbers of individual banknotes following the fault and properly processed bank notes is continued at the same time assuming a hypothetical number of banknotes involved in the fault.
  • This calculation may e.g. in the simplest case, this is done by adding a predetermined number to the serial number of the banknote that was last processed correctly.
  • a predetermined number may be added to the serial number of the banknote that was last processed correctly.
  • FIG. 2 when determining the serial numbers of the subsequent banknotes, it is assumed that only two banknotes, which in this example have the end numbers 07 and 08, were involved in the disruption. These serial numbers are listed in the table column overwritten with F1-F2.
  • the data becomes the calculated second sequence F2 transmitted to the checking device 40 and shown there for example on a display 41.
  • the type of representation on the display 41 may hereby be similar to the representation selected in the table of FIG. 3.
  • the subset T is preferably also removed for checking from the special tray 30 of the processing device 21 and brought to the checking device 40.
  • the serial numbers of these notes are shown in Fig. 3 in the area headed T, which is not part of the table.
  • the operator can now carry out a check of the calculated sequence F2 of the serial numbers by using the subset T of the banknotes 1 involved in the fault and checking their number and / or serial numbers for consistency with the calculated sequence F2.
  • the operator may compare the subset T of the notes involved in the malfunction, in particular, with the serial numbers of those notes believed to be involved in the malfunction. These serial numbers are shown in the table column overwritten with F1-F2.
  • the subset T of banknotes participating in the disruption comprises three banknotes whose serial numbers have the final digits 07, 08 and 09.
  • a correction of the calculated second sequence F2 is required because the first consecutive and properly processed banknote initially calculated serial number with the final digits 09 is not consistent with the content T of the special storage 30.
  • the serial number with the end digits 09 must thus be removed from the calculated second sequence F2.
  • the correction mode is the Checking device 40 equipped with a so-called drag-and-drop function, in which the serial number to be corrected can be selected in the table shown on the display 41 and removed from the second sequence F2.
  • a computer mouse can be used to correct the sequence F2 and a touch-operable touch screen or keyboard as an input device 42.
  • a corresponding correction process is shown in the columns of the table shown in FIG. 3, which are overwritten with F2, F1-F2 and F2k.
  • the serial number with the final digits 09 to be taken from the second sequence F2 is shifted into the table column F1-F2 so that finally a checked and corrected second sequence F2k is now obtained, which now contains the actual sequence of serial numbers of properly processed banknotes.
  • the invention was explained in more detail with reference to only one fault occurring during processing. It goes without saying that the invention can be used advantageously even when two or more disturbances occur.
  • the banknotes deposited in the special storage are decomposed into individual subsets T and the actual number of banknotes involved in the respective disorder is compared with the calculated sequence F2 in the area of the faults.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Controlling Sheets Or Webs (AREA)
  • Forming Counted Batches (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Claims (25)

  1. Procédé de traitement de billets de banque dans un système de traitement de billets de banque
    dans lequel:
    - des billets de banque (1) sont mis à disposition en une pile (10), les billets de banque (1) présentant chacun un numéro de série et présentant leurs numéros de série dans la pile (10) de manière correspondante à une première suite (F1),
    - les billets de banque (1) sont extraits individuellement de la pile (10) et sont traités les uns après les autres, de manière correspondante à la première suite (F1) de leurs numéros de série, et
    - une deuxième suite (F2) des numéros de série des billets de banque (1) traités est déterminée,
    et pour lequel, dans le cas d'une perturbation lors du traitement d'une quantité partielle (T) de billets de banque (1), les étapes suivantes sont effectuées:
    - classement de la quantité partielle (T) des billets de banque (1),
    - continuation du traitement des billets de banque (1) suivant dans la pile (10), de manière correspondante à la première suite (F1) de leurs numéros de série,
    - continuation de la détermination de la deuxième suite (F2) des numéros de série pour les billets de banque (1) suivants traités, en utilisant un nombre hypothétique de billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une vérification de la deuxième suite (F2) déterminée des numéros de série est effectuée à l'aide du nombre effectif de billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la vérification de la deuxième suite (F2) est effectuée pendant et/ou après le traitement continué des billets de banque (1) suivants de la pile (10).
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 2 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une correction de la deuxième suite (F2) est effectuée.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la correction de la deuxième suite (F2) est effectuée pendant et/ou après le traitement continué des billets de banque (1) suivants de la pile (10).
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la correction de la deuxième suite (F2) est effectuée uniquement après achèvement du traitement de tous les billets de banque (1) de la pile (10).
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le traitement des billets de banque (1) est effectué dans un dispositif de traitement (21), et la vérification et/ou la correction de la deuxième suite (F2) est effectuée dans un dispositif de vérification (40), séparé spatialement du dispositif de traitement (21) ou intégré dans le dispositif de traitement (21).
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que des données, concernant la première et/ou la deuxième suite (F1 ou F2) des numéros de série, sont transmises par le dispositif de traitement (21) au dispositif de vérification (40).
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la quantité partielle (T) des billets de banque (1) classés et/ou des informations concernant la quantité partielle (T) des billets de banque (1) classés est/sont transmis(es) au dispositif de vérification (40).
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une perturbation lors du traitement d'une quantité partielle (T) de billets de banque (1) se présente lorsque les billets de banque (1) de la quantité partielle (T) ne sont pas extraits individuellement de la pile (10) et/ou lorsque les billets de banque (1) de la quantité partielle (T) ne peuvent être traités les uns après les autres de manière définie, en particulier, du fait d'espacements trop faibles entre les différents billets de banque (1) ou du fait d'un bouchon.
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième suite (F2) des numéros de série est calculée en exploitant les numéros de série du premier billet de banque (1) de la pile (10) et l'ordre de succession, en particulier décroissant ou croissant régulièrement, des numéros de série des billets de banque dans la pile (10).
  12. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le nombre hypothétique des billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T) est dérivé en exploitant des données de mesure.
  13. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le nombre hypothétique des billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T) est donné par affectation d'un nombre prédéterminé.
  14. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'en cas de traitement des billets de banque (1), l'image d'impression et/ou la quantité et/ou les caractéristiques de sécurité ou d'authenticité des billets de banque (1) sont vérifiées.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que les billets de banque sont triés en fonction du résultat de la vérification, en particulier sont fournis en différents déposoirs (30, 31) ou amenés à un dispositif de destruction (32).
  16. Système de traitement de billets de banque, comprenant:
    - un dispositif d'individualisation (20), pour recevoir une pile (10) de billets de banque (1) et pour extraire des billets de banque (1) individuels de la pile (10), les billets de banque (1) présentant chacun un numéro de série et se présentant dans la pile (10) de manière correspondante à une première suite (F1) de leurs numéros de série,
    - un dispositif de traitement (21) pour traiter les billets de banque (1) extraits individuellement de la pile (10), de manière correspondante à la première suite (F1) de leurs numéros de série,
    - un déposoir spécial (30), pour recevoir une quantité partielle (T) de billets de banque (1), pour lesquels une perturbation du traitement est survenue, et
    - un dispositif de commande (23), pour commander la machine de traitement dans le cas d'une perturbation lors du traitement d'une quantité partielle (T) de billets de banque, de manière que le traitement des billets de banque suivants dans la pile (10) soit continué de manière correspondante à la première suite (F1) de leurs numéros de série, et
    - déterminer une deuxième suite (F2) des numéros de série de billets de banque (1) traités, la détermination de la deuxième suite (F2) des numéros de série étant effectuée après la perturbation pour les billets de banque (1) traités suivants, en utilisant un nombre hypothétique de billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T).
  17. Système selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de vérification (40) est prévu pour la vérification de la deuxième suite (F2), à l'aide du nombre effectif des billets de banque (1) dans la quantité partielle (T).
  18. Système selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de vérification (40) est réalisé pour la correction de la deuxième suite (F2).
  19. Système selon l'une des revendications 17 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de vérification (40) est disposé spatialement séparément du dispositif de traitement (21) et/ou du dispositif de commande (23) ou est intégré dans le dispositif de traitement (21) et/ou le dispositif de commande (23).
  20. Système selon l'une des revendications 16 à 19, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de traitement (21) présente des moyens (25, 23), pour la vérification de l'image d'impression et/ou de la qualité et/ou des caractéristiques de sécurité ou d'authenticité des billets de banque.
  21. Système selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de traitement (21) présente différents déposoirs (30, 31) et/ou un dispositif de destruction (32), dans lesquels les billets de banque (1) peuvent être sortis en fonction du résultat de la vérification.
  22. Système selon l'une des revendications 16 à 21, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de traitement (21) présente un déposoir spécial (30), dans lequel la quantité partielle (T) de billets de banque (1) peut être classée.
  23. Système selon l'une des revendications 16 à 22, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de traitement (21) comprend des moyens (25), pour détecter une perturbation, en particulier, une extraction multiple ou un bouchon, lors du traitement de billets de banque (1).
  24. Système selon la revendication 22, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (25) de détection d'une perturbation peuvent produire des données de mesure, à l'aide desquelles le nombre hypothétique des billets de banque dans la quantité partielle (T) peut être dérivé.
  25. Système selon l'une des revendications 17 à 24, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif d'introduction (42), en particulier un clavier, un écran tactile ou une souris d'ordinateur, est prévu, à l'aide duquel une correction de la deuxième suite (F2) par un utilisateur peut être effectuée.
EP03007440A 2002-04-05 2003-04-03 Procédé et Système pour traiter des billets de banque Expired - Lifetime EP1351199B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10215006A DE10215006A1 (de) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Verfahren und System zur Bearbeitung von Banknoten
DE10215006 2002-04-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1351199A2 EP1351199A2 (fr) 2003-10-08
EP1351199A3 EP1351199A3 (fr) 2005-07-27
EP1351199B1 true EP1351199B1 (fr) 2007-09-12

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EP03007440A Expired - Lifetime EP1351199B1 (fr) 2002-04-05 2003-04-03 Procédé et Système pour traiter des billets de banque

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6883705B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1351199B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE373289T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003202539B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE10215006A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004049209A1 (de) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-20 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Bearbeitung von Banknoten
DE102010045879A1 (de) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren für die Bearbeitung von Banknoten

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1119627A (fr) * 1977-04-12 1982-03-09 Leonard A. Fish Dispositif debiteur de papier-monnaie billet par billet
EP0180949A3 (fr) * 1984-11-07 1987-09-16 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Dispositif pour distribuer des papiers de valeur
JP3204967B2 (ja) * 1990-08-29 2001-09-04 株式会社日立製作所 紙葉の管理装置及び現金自動取引装置
AU8663698A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-06-15 Currency Systems International Commercial currency destruction
US20010053946A1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2001-12-20 R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company System for controlling feeders of a package assembly apparatus
JP3780723B2 (ja) * 1999-01-11 2006-05-31 富士電機リテイルシステムズ株式会社 紙幣処理機の制御方法
DE10030277A1 (de) 2000-06-20 2002-01-03 Karl Kemper Sicherheits-Fluchtleiter
DE10030221A1 (de) 2000-06-20 2002-01-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Blattgut

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Publication number Publication date
DE50308147D1 (de) 2007-10-25
EP1351199A2 (fr) 2003-10-08
AU2003202539B2 (en) 2007-11-29
AU2003202539A1 (en) 2003-10-23
EP1351199A3 (fr) 2005-07-27
DE10215006A1 (de) 2003-10-30
US20030189091A1 (en) 2003-10-09
ATE373289T1 (de) 2007-09-15
US6883705B2 (en) 2005-04-26

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